Introduction / 1: |
An overview |
Computerization |
Gas Chromatography / 2: |
Fundamentals |
Van Deemter equation: significance |
Evaluation |
Columns: packed columns |
Wall-coated open tubular columns |
Detectors: thermal conductivity detector |
Flame ionization detector |
Electron capture detector |
Analysis techniques: sample injection |
Temperature programming |
Retention index |
Instrumentation: computerization |
Data acquisition and analysis |
Suggested reading |
Mass Spectrometry / 3: |
Fundamentals: electron ionization |
Chemical ionization |
Instrumentation: quadrupole mass spectrometers |
Magnetic sector mass spectrometers |
Interpretation of mass spectra: types of ions |
Isotopic abundances and characteristic ion clusters |
Nitrogen rule and rings-plus-double-bonds |
Steps in interpretation |
Examples, problems |
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / 4: |
Vacuum and gas flow: basic principles |
Analysis of vacuum and gas flow |
Interfaces |
Computerization: computerized operation |
Characteristics |
Data analysis: reconstructed gas chromatogram |
Mass chromatogram |
Selected ion monitoring |
Background subtraction |
Biller-Biemann stripping technique |
Compound identification using reference spectra matching: mass spectral compilations |
Methods of computerized mass spectral search |
Commercial mass spectral computer search systems |
Quantitative analysis by selected ion monitoring: choice of ions |
Magnetic versus quadrupole analyzers |
Identification and quantitation procedures |
Use of isotopically labelled compounds |
Precision |
Accuracy, and limit of detection |
Automated GC-MS operation: automated data acquisition |
Automated data analysis |
Total automated analysis |
GC-MS-computer instrumentation: Finnigan MAT systems |
Hewlett-Packard systems |
GC-MS-Computer Applications / 5: |
Analysis of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans: incinerator emissions |
Biological samples |
Summary and conclusions |
Use of high performance liquid chromatography for complex mixture analysis: HPLC Fractionation of the mixture into compound types |
Use of high resolution GC-MS for identity confirmation |
New developments: MS-MS: description of the technique |
Scan techniques |
Instrumental configurations |
Comparison of GC-MS and MS-MS |
Glossary / 6: |
Subject |
Index |
Introduction / 1: |
An overview |
Computerization |
Gas Chromatography / 2: |
Fundamentals |
Van Deemter equation: significance |