Thermodynamics : principles characterizing physical and chemical processes

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Thermodynamics : principles characterizing physical and chemical processes / J.M. Honig

資料種別:: 図書
出版情報:: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co.
New York, N.Y. : Distributors for the U.S. and Canada, Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1982
形態:: x, 441 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名:: Studies in modern thermodynamics ; 4 <BA00384347>
著者名:: Honig, Jurgen M. <DA04250393>
ISBN:: 9780444420923 [0444420924]
書誌ID:: BA09901980

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注記:

Includes index

主題:

Thermodynamics

言語:

英語

目次情報:

Preface

Preface to the Second Edition

Preface to the First Edition

Fundamentals / 1：

Introductory Remarks / 1.0：

Introductory Definitions / 1.1：

The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics / 1.2：

Mathematical Apparatus / 1.3：

Thermodynamic Forces / 1.4：

Elements of Work / 1.5：

The Element of Work for a System Subjected to Electromagnetic Fields / 1.6：

The First Law of Thermodynamics / 1.7：

The First Law of Thermodynamics as a Parable / 1.8：

The Second Law of Thermodynamics / 1.9：

Cyclic Processes in Relation to Reversibility and Irreversibility. Carnot Efficiency / 1.10：

An Entropy Analogy / 1.11：

Constraints, Equilibrium, Functions of State / 1.12：

Systematics of Thermodynamic Functions of State / 1.13：

Interrelations Involving Heat Capacities / 1.14：

The Joule-Thomson Experiment / 1.15：

Heat Measurements and Calorimetry / 1.16：

Determination of Enthalpies and Entropies of Materials / 1.17：

The Third Law of Thermodynamics / 1.18：

The Gibbs-Duhem Relation and Its Analogs / 1.19：

Thermodynamics of Open Systems / 1.20：

Effect of Chemical Changes on Composition / 1.21：

Legendre Transforms and Stability of a System / 1.22：

Equilibrium in Ideal Systems / 2：

Thermodynamics of Ideal Systems with Several Components and Phases / 2.0：

Coexistence of Phases: The Gibbs Phase Rule / 2.1：

Achievement of Equilibrium / 2.2：

System of One Component and Several Phases; The Clausius-Clapeyron Equation / 2.3：

Properties of Ideal Gases / 2.4：

Properties of Ideal Solutions in Condensed Phases / 2.5：

The Duhem-Margules Equation and its Consequences / 2.6：

Temperature Dependence of Composition of Solutions / 2.7：

Lowering of the Freezing Point and Elevation of the Boiling Point of a Solution / 2.8：

Chemical Equilibrium: General Principles and Application to Ideal Gases / 2.9：

Chemical Equilibrium in Homogeneous Condensed Ideal Solutions / 2.10：

Chemical Equilibrium in Ideal Heterogeneous Systems / 2.11：

Equilibrium Between Two Ideal Phases / 2.12：

Chemical Irreversibility in Chemical Reactions; The Affinity / 2.13：

Characterization of Nonideal Solutions / 3：

Thermodynamic Treatment of Nonideal Gas Mixtures / 3.0：

Temperature and Pressure Dependence of the Fugacity of a Gas / 3.2：

Thermodynamic Description of Real Solutions in the Condensed State / 3.3：

Characterization of Nonideal Solutions; Preliminaries / 3.4：

Standardization of Thermodynamic Analysis for Nonideal Solutions / 3.5：

Reformulation of the Thermodynamic Description of Nonideal Solutions / 3.6：

Characterization of Equilibrium in Nonideal Solutions / 3.7：

Variation of Activity, Activity Coefficients with Temperature and Presssure / 3.8：

Calorimetric Functions of State in Chemical Processes / 3.9：

Equilibrium Calculations / 3.10：

Determination of Activity Coefficients by Vapor Pressure Measurements / 3.11：

Oxidation Boundary for Magnetite-Zinc Ferrite Solid Solutions / 3.12：

Activity of Solvent and Solute from Lowering of the Freezing Point of the Solution / 3.13：

Mixing in Nonideal Solutions / 3.14：

Phase Stability: General Consequences of Deviations from Ideality / 3.15：

Discussion of Several Types of Phase Diagrams / 3.16：

Variation of Mutual Solubility with Temperature; Second Order Transitions / 3.17：

Thermodynamic Properties of Electrolytes / 4：

Introductory Comments / 4.0：

Activities of Strong Electrolytes / 4.1：

Theoretical Determination of Activities in Electrolyte Solutions; The Debye-Huckel Equation / 4.2：

Experimental Determination of Activities and Activity Coefficients of Strong Electrolytes / 4.3：

Equilibrium Properties of Weak Electrolytes / 4.4：

Galvanic Cells / 4.5：

Operation of Galvanic Cells / 4.6：

Galvanic Cells; Operational Analysis / 4.7：

Liquid Junction Potentials / 4.8：

EMF Dependence on Activities / 4.9：

Types of Operating Cells / 4.10：

Thermodynamic Information from Galvanic Cell Measurements / 4.11：

Thermodynamic Properties of Materials in Externally Applied Fields / 5：

Thermodynamics of Gravitational Fields / 5.0：

Thermodynamics of Adsorption Processes / 5.2：

Heats of Adsorption / 5.3：

Surface vs. Bulk Effects; Thermodynamics of Self-Assembly / 5.4：

Pressure of Electromagnetic Radiation / 5.5：

Thermodynamic Characterization of Electromagnetic Radiation / 5.6：

Effects of Electric Fields on Thermodynamic Properties of Matter / 5.7：

Systematization of Electromagnetic Field Effects in Thermodynamics / 5.8：

Adiabatic Demagnetization and Transitions to Superconductivity / 5.9：

Irreversible Thermodynamics / 6：

Generalities / 6.0：

Shock Phenomena / 6.2：

Linear Phenomenological Equations / 6.3：

Steady State Conditions and Prigogine's Theorem / 6.4：

Onsager Reciprocity Conditions / 6.5：

Thermomolecular Mechanical Effects / 6.6：

Electrokinetic Phenomena / 6.7：

The Soret Effect / 6.8：

Thermoelectric Effects / 6.9：

Irreversible Thermomagnetic Phenomena in Two Dimensions / 6.10：

Chemical Processes / 6.11：

Coupled Reactions: Special Example / 6.12：

Coupled Reactions, General Case / 6.13：

Critical Phenomena / 7：

Properties of Materials Near Their Critical Point / 7.0：

Homogeneity Requirements, Correlation Lengths, and Scaling Properties / 7.2：

Derivation of Griffith's and Rushbrooke's Inequality / 7.3：

Scaled Equation of State / 7.4：

Landau Theory of Critical Phenomena and Phase Transitions / 7.5：

A Final Speculation About Ultimate Temperatures-A Fourth Law of Thermodynamics? / 8：

Mathematical Proof of the Caratheodory Theorem and Resulting Interpretations; Derivation of the Debye-Huckel Equation / 9：

Proof of Holonomicity / 9.1：

Necessary Condition for Establishing the Caratheodory Theorem / 9.3：

Relevance to Thermodynamics / 9.4：

Derivation of the Limiting Form for the Debye-Huckel Equation / 9.5：

Index

Preface

Preface to the Second Edition

Preface to the First Edition

Fundamentals / 1：

Introductory Remarks / 1.0：

Introductory Definitions / 1.1：

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