Preface |
Biographical Sketches |
Introduction and Historical Overview / 1: |
Mechanical Failure Modes / 1.1: |
Importance of Fatigue Considerations in Design / 1.2: |
Historical Overview of Fatigue / 1.3: |
Summary / 1.4: |
Dos and Don'ts in Design / 1.5: |
References / 1.6: |
Problems |
Fatigue Design Methods / 2: |
Strategies in Fatigue Design / 2.1: |
The In-House Tool / 2.1.1: |
The New Model / 2.1.2: |
The New Product / 2.1.3: |
Design to Code / 2.1.4: |
Fatigue Design Criteria / 2.2: |
Infinite-Life Design / 2.2.1: |
Safe-Life Design / 2.2.2: |
Fail-Safe Design / 2.2.3: |
Damage-Tolerant Design / 2.2.4: |
Analysis and Testing / 2.3: |
Probabilistic Design and Reliability / 2.4: |
CAE and Digital Prototyping / 2.5: |
In-Service Inspection and Acquisition of Relevant Experience / 2.6: |
Macro/Micro Aspects of Fatigue of Metals / 2.7: |
Fatigue Fracture Surfaces and Macroscopic Features / 3.1: |
Fatigue Mechanisms and Microscopic Features / 3.2: |
Fatigue Tests and the Stress-Life (S-N) Approach / 3.3: |
Fatigue Loading, Test Machines, and Specimens / 4.1: |
Fatigue Loading / 4.1.1: |
Fatigue Test Machines / 4.1.2: |
Fatigue Test Specimens / 4.1.3: |
Stress-Life (S-N) Curves / 4.2: |
General S-N Behavior / 4.2.1: |
Fatigue Limit Under Fully Reversed Uniaxial Stressing / 4.2.2: |
Mean Stress Effects on S-N Behavior / 4.3: |
Factors Influencing S-N Behavior / 4.4: |
Microstructure / 4.4.1: |
Size Effects / 4.4.2: |
Surface Finish / 4.4.3: |
Frequency / 4.4.4: |
S-N Curve Representation and Approximations / 4.5: |
Example of Life Estimation Using the S-N Approach / 4.6: |
Cyclic Deformation and the Strain-Life ([varepsilon]-N) Approach / 4.7: |
Monotonic Tension Test and Stress-Strain Behavior / 5.1: |
Strain-Controlled Test Methods / 5.2: |
Cycle-Dependent Material Deformation and Cyclic Stress-Strain Behavior / 5.3: |
Strain-Based ([varepsilon]-N) Approach to Life Estimation / 5.4: |
Determination of Strain-Life Fatigue Properties / 5.5: |
Mean Stress Effects / 5.6: |
Surface Finish and Other Factors Influencing Strain-Life Behavior / 5.7: |
Fundamentals of Lefm and Applications to Fatigue Crack Growth / 5.8: |
Lefm Concepts / 6.1: |
Loading Modes / 6.1.1: |
Stress Intensity Factor, K / 6.1.2: |
K Expressions for Common Cracked Members / 6.1.3: |
Superposition for Combined Mode I Loading / 6.1.4: |
Crack Tip Plastic Zone / 6.2: |
Fracture Toughness--K[subscript c], K[subscript Ic] / 6.3: |
Fatigue Crack Growth, da/dN-[Detta]K / 6.4: |
Sigmoidal da/dN-[Detta]K Curve / 6.4.1: |
Constant Amplitude Fatigue Crack Growth Test Methods / 6.4.2: |
da/dN-[Detta]K for R = 0 / 6.4.3: |
Crack Growth Life Integration Example with No Mean Stress Effects / 6.4.4: |
Cyclic Plastic Zone Size / 6.5: |
Crack Closure / 6.7: |
Small Fatigue Cracks and Lefm Limitations / 6.8: |
Plasticity Extension of Lefm and Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics / 6.9: |
Notches and Their Effects / 6.10: |
Concentrations and Gradients of Stress and Strain / 7.1: |
S-N Approach for Notched Members / 7.2: |
Notch Sensitivity and the Fatigue Notch Factor, K[subscript f] / 7.2.1: |
Effects of Stress Level on Notch Factor / 7.2.2: |
Mean Stress Effects and Haigh Diagrams / 7.2.3: |
Example of Life Estimation with the S-N Approach / 7.2.4: |
Notch Strain Analysis and the Strain-Life Approach / 7.3: |
Notch Stresses and Strains / 7.3.1: |
Neuber's Rule / 7.3.2: |
Strain Energy Density or Glinka's Rule / 7.3.3: |
Plane Stress versus Plane Strain / 7.3.4: |
Example of Life Estimation Using the Strain-Life Approach / 7.3.5: |
Applications of Fracture Mechanics to Crack Growth at Notches / 7.4: |
The Two-Stage Approach to Fatigue Life Estimation / 7.5: |
Residual Stresses and Their Effects on Fatigue Resistance / 7.6: |
Examples / 8.1: |
Production of Residual Stresses and Fatigue Resistance / 8.2: |
Mechanical Methods / 8.2.1: |
Thermal Methods / 8.2.2: |
Plating / 8.2.3: |
Machining / 8.2.4: |
Relaxation of Residual Stresses / 8.3: |
Measurement of Residual Stresses / 8.4: |
Stress Intensity Factors for Residual Stresses / 8.5: |
Fatigue from Variable Amplitude Loading / 8.6: |
Spectrum Loads and Cumulative Damage / 9.1: |
Damage Quantification and the Concepts of Damage Fraction and Accumulation / 9.2: |
Cumulative Damage Theories / 9.3: |
Palmgren-Miner Linear Damage Rule / 9.3.1: |
Nonlinear Damage Theories / 9.3.2: |
Load Interaction and Sequence Effects / 9.4: |
Cycle Counting Methods / 9.5: |
Rainflow Method / 9.5.1: |
Other Cycle Counting Methods / 9.5.2: |
Life Estimation Using the Stress-Life Approach / 9.6: |
Life Estimation Using the Strain-Life Approach / 9.7: |
Crack Growth and Life Estimation Models / 9.8: |
Simulating Service Histories in the Laboratory and Digital Prototyping / 9.9: |
Laboratory Test Methods / 9.9.1: |
Digital Prototyping / 9.9.2: |
Multiaxial Stresses / 9.10: |
States of Stress and Strain and Proportional versus Nonproportional Loading / 10.1: |
Yielding and Plasticity in Multiaxial Fatigue / 10.2: |
Stress-Based Criteria / 10.3: |
Equivalent Stress Approaches / 10.3.1: |
Sines Method / 10.3.2: |
Examples Using the Stress-Life Approach / 10.3.3: |
Strain-Based, Energy-Based, and Critical Plane Approaches / 10.4: |
Strain-Based and Energy-Based Approaches / 10.4.1: |
Critical Plane Approaches and the Fatemi-Socie Model / 10.4.2: |
Example of Nonproportional Loading / 10.4.3: |
Fracture Mechanics Models for Fatigue Crack Growth / 10.5: |
Notch Effects and Variable Amplitude Loading / 10.6: |
Environmental Effects / 10.7: |
Corrosion Fatigue / 11.1: |
Stress Corrosion Cracking/Environment-Assisted Cracking / 11.1.1: |
Stress-Life (S-N) Behavior / 11.1.2: |
Strain-Life ([varepsilon]-N) Behavior / 11.1.3: |
Fatigue Crack Growth (da/dN-[Delta]K) Behavior / 11.1.4: |
Protection Against Corrosion Fatigue / 11.1.5: |
Corrosion Fatigue Life Estimation / 11.1.6: |
Fretting Fatigue / 11.1.7: |
Mechanisms of Fretting Fatigue / 11.2.1: |
Influence of Variables / 11.2.2: |
Low-Temperature Fatigue / 11.2.3: |
Monotonic Behavior at Low Temperatures / 11.3.1: |
Stress-life (S-N) Behavior / 11.3.2: |
Strain-life ([varepsilon]-N) Behavior / 11.3.3: |
Variable Amplitude Behavior and Fatigue Life Estimation / 11.3.4: |
High-Temperature Fatigue / 11.3.6: |
Creep Deformation / 11.4.1: |
Stress-Strain Behavior Under Cyclic Loading and Hold Times / 11.4.2: |
Stress-life (S-N) Creep Behavior / 11.4.3: |
Neutron Irradiation / 11.4.4: |
Fatigue of Weldments / 12: |
Weldment Nomenclature and Discontinuities / 12.1: |
Constant Amplitude Fatigue Behavior of Weldments / 12.2: |
Crack Growth (da/dN-[Delta]K) Behavior / 12.2.1: |
Spot Welds / 12.2.4: |
Improving Weldment Fatigue Resistance / 12.3: |
Weldment Fatigue Life Estimation / 12.4: |
General Weldment Fatigue Life Models / 12.4.1: |
Weldment Fatigue Design Codes and Standards / 12.4.2: |
Statistical Aspects of Fatigue / 12.5: |
Definitions and Quantification of Data Scatter / 13.1: |
Probability Distributions / 13.2: |
Normal and Log-Normal Distributions / 13.2.1: |
Weibull Distributions / 13.2.2: |
Estimating Low Probabilities of Failure / 13.2.3: |
Tolerance Limits / 13.3: |
Regression Analysis of Fatigue Data / 13.4: |
Reliability Analysis / 13.5: |
Example Problem Using the Weibull Distribution / 13.6: |
Material Properties / 13.7: |
Monotonic Tensile Properties and Fully Reversed, Bending Unnotched Fatigue Limits, S[subscript f], of Selected Engineering Alloys / Table A.1: |
Monotonic, Cyclic, and Strain-Life Properties of Selected Engineering Alloys / Table A.2: |
Plane Strain Fracture Toughness, K[subscript Ic], for Selected Engineering Alloys (Plate Stock, L-T Direction Unless Otherwise Specified) / Table A.3: |
Fatigue Crack Growth Threshold, [Delta]Kth, for Selected Engineering Alloys / Table A.4: |
Corrosion Fatigue Behavior in Water or Salt Water for Life [greater than or equal] 10[superscript 7] Cycles for Selected Engineering Alloys / Table A.5: |
Author Index |
Subject Index |
Preface |
Biographical Sketches |
Introduction and Historical Overview / 1: |
Mechanical Failure Modes / 1.1: |
Importance of Fatigue Considerations in Design / 1.2: |
Historical Overview of Fatigue / 1.3: |