Understanding philosophy of science

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Understanding philosophy of science / James Ladyman

資料種別:: 図書
出版情報:: London : Routledge, 2002
形態:: xiii, 290 p. ; 24 cm
著者名:: Ladyman, James, 1969- <DA14990771>
ISBN:: 9780415221573 [0415221579] (: pbk)
9780415221566 [0415221560] (: hbk)
書誌ID:: BA5519557X

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注記:

Includes bibliographical references (p. 270-275) and index

主題:

Science--Philosophy

言語:

英語

目次情報:

Preface

Acknowledgements

Introduction

Philosophy of science as epistemology and metaphysics

The Scientific Method / Part I：

Induction and Inductivism / 1：

The sceptic's challenge / 1.1：

The scientific revolution / 1.2：

The 'new tool' of induction / 1.3：

(Naive) inductivism / 1.4：

Further reading

The Problem of Induction and Other Problems with Inductivism / 2：

The problem of induction / 2.1：

Solutions and dissolutions of the problem of induction / 2.2：

Inductivism and the history of science / 2.3：

Theory and observation / 2.4：

Conclusions / 2.5：

Falsificationism / 3：

Popper and the critique of Marxism and psychoanalysis / 3.1：

Popper's solution to the problem of induction / 3.2：

The context of discovery and the context of justification / 3.3：

The Duhem problem / 3.4：

Problems with falsificationism / 3.5：

Revolutions and Rationality / 3.6：

The received view of science / 4.1：

Kuhn's revolutionary history of science / 4.2：

Paradigms and normal science / 4.3：

The Copernican revolution / 4.4：

Incommensurability / 4.5：

Relativism and the role of reason in science / 4.7：

Realism and Antirealism About Science / Part II：

Scientific Realism / 5：

Appearance and reality / 5.1：

The metaphysics of the external world / 5.2：

Semantics / 5.3：

Standard scientific realism / 5.4：

Antirealism / 5.5：

Underdetermination / 6：

Constructive empiricism / 6.1：

Explanation and Inference / 7：

Explanation / 7.1：

Inference to the best explanation / 7.2：

Common sense, realism and constructive empiricism / 7.3：

Realism About What? / 8：

Theory change / 8.1：

Multiple models / 8.2：

Idealisation / 8.3：

Structural realism / 8.4：

Glossary

Bibliography

Index

Preface

Acknowledgements

Introduction

Philosophy of science as epistemology and metaphysics

The Scientific Method / Part I：

Induction and Inductivism / 1：

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