Introduction / 1: |
Problem Formulation / 1.1: |
The Binomial Model / 2: |
The One Period Model / 2.1: |
Model Description / 2.1.1: |
Portfolios and Arbitrage / 2.1.2: |
Contingent Claims / 2.1.3: |
Risk Neutral Valuation / 2.1.4: |
The Multiperiod Model / 2.2: |
Exercises / 2.2.1: |
Notes / 2.4: |
A More General One Period Model / 3: |
The Model / 3.1: |
Absence of Arbitrage / 3.2: |
Martingale Pricing / 3.3: |
Completeness / 3.4: |
Stochastic Discount Factors / 3.5: |
Stochastic Integrals / 3.6: |
Information / 4.1: |
Martingales / 4.3: |
Stochastic Calculus and the Ito Formula / 4.5: |
Examples / 4.6: |
The Multidimensional Ito Formula / 4.7: |
Correlated Wiener Processes / 4.8: |
Differential Equations / 4.9: |
Stochastic Differential Equations / 5.1: |
Geometric Brownian Motion / 5.2: |
The Linear SDE / 5.3: |
The Infinitesimal Operator / 5.4: |
Partial Differential Equations / 5.5: |
The Kolmogorov Equations / 5.6: |
Portfolio Dynamics / 5.7: |
Self-financing Portfolios / 6.1: |
Dividends / 6.3: |
Exercise / 6.4: |
Arbitrage Pricing / 7: |
Contingent Claims and Arbitrage / 7.1: |
The Black-Scholes Equation / 7.3: |
The Black-Scholes Formula / 7.4: |
Options on Futures / 7.6: |
Forward Contracts / 7.6.1: |
Futures Contracts and the Black Formula / 7.6.2: |
Volatility / 7.7: |
Historic Volatility / 7.7.1: |
Implied Volatility / 7.7.2: |
American options / 7.8: |
Completeness and Hedging / 7.9: |
Completeness in the Black-Scholes Model / 8.1: |
Completeness-Absence of Arbitrage / 8.3: |
Parity Relations and Delta Hedging / 8.4: |
Parity Relations / 9.1: |
The Greeks / 9.2: |
Delta and Gamma Hedging / 9.3: |
The Martingale Approach to Arbitrage Theory / 9.4: |
The Case with Zero Interest Rate / 10.1: |
A Rough Sketch of the Proof / 10.2: |
Precise Results / 10.2.2: |
The General Case / 10.3: |
Summary for the Working Economist / 10.4: |
The Mathematics of the Martingale Approach / 10.8: |
Stochastic Integral Representations / 11.1: |
The Girsanov Theorem: Heuristics / 11.2: |
The Girsanov Theorem / 11.3: |
The Converse of the Girsanov Theorem / 11.4: |
Girsanov Transformations and Stochastic Differentials / 11.5: |
Maximum Likelihood Estimation / 11.6: |
Black-Scholes from a Martingale Point of View / 11.7: |
Pricing / 12.1: |
Multidimensional Models: Classical Approach / 12.3: |
Reducing the State Space / 13.1: |
Hedging / 13.5: |
Multidimensional Models: Martingale Approach / 13.6: |
Markovian Models and PDEs / 14.1: |
Market Prices of Risk / 14.6: |
The Hansen-Jagannathan Bounds / 14.7: |
Incomplete Markets / 14.9: |
A Scalar Nonpriced Underlying Asset / 15.1: |
The Multidimensional Case / 15.3: |
A Stochastic Short Rate / 15.4: |
The Martingale Approach / 15.5: |
Summing Up / 15.6: |
Discrete Dividends / 15.7: |
Price Dynamics and Dividend Structure / 16.1.1: |
Pricing Contingent Claims / 16.1.2: |
Continuous Dividends / 16.2: |
Continuous Dividend Yield / 16.2.1: |
Currency Derivatives / 16.2.2: |
Pure Currency Contracts / 17.1: |
Domestic and Foreign Equity Markets / 17.2: |
Domestic and Foreign Market Prices of Risk / 17.3: |
Barrier Options / 17.4: |
Mathematical Background / 18.1: |
Out Contracts / 18.2: |
Down-and-Out Contracts / 18.2.1: |
Up-and-Out Contracts / 18.2.2: |
In Contracts / 18.2.3: |
Ladders / 18.4: |
Lookbacks / 18.5: |
Stochastic Optimal Control / 18.6: |
An Example / 19.1: |
The Formal Problem / 19.2: |
The Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Equation / 19.3: |
Handling the HJB Equation / 19.4: |
The Linear Regulator / 19.5: |
Optimal Consumption and Investment / 19.6: |
A Generalization / 19.6.1: |
Optimal Consumption / 19.6.2: |
The Mutual Fund Theorems / 19.7: |
The Case with No Risk Free Asset / 19.7.1: |
The Case with a Risk Free Asset / 19.7.2: |
Bonds and Interest Rates / 19.8: |
Zero Coupon Bonds / 20.1: |
Interest Rates / 20.2: |
Definitions / 20.2.1: |
Relations between df(t,T), dp(t,T), and dr(t) / 20.2.2: |
An Alternative View of the Money Account / 20.2.3: |
Coupon Bonds, Swaps, and Yields / 20.3: |
Fixed Coupon Bonds / 20.3.1: |
Floating Rate Bonds / 20.3.2: |
Interest Rate Swaps / 20.3.3: |
Yield and Duration / 20.3.4: |
Short Rate Models / 20.4: |
Generalities / 21.1: |
The Term Structure Equation / 21.2: |
Martingale Models for the Short Rate / 21.3: |
Q-dynamics / 22.1: |
Inversion of the Yield Curve / 22.2: |
Affine Term Structures / 22.3: |
Definition and Existence / 22.3.1: |
A Probabilistic Discussion / 22.3.2: |
Some Standard Models / 22.4: |
The Vasicek Model / 22.4.1: |
The Ho-Lee Model / 22.4.2: |
The CIR Model / 22.4.3: |
The Hull-White Model / 22.4.4: |
Forward Rate Models / 22.5: |
The Heath-Jarrow-Morton Framework / 23.1: |
Martingale Modeling / 23.2: |
The Musiela Parameterization / 23.3: |
Change of Numeraire / 23.4: |
Changing the Numeraire / 24.1: |
Forward Measures / 24.4: |
Using the T-bond as Numeraire / 24.4.1: |
An Expectation Hypothesis / 24.4.2: |
A General Option Pricing Formula / 24.5: |
The General Gaussian Model / 24.6: |
Caps and Floors / 24.8: |
LIBOR and Swap Market Models / 24.9: |
Caps: Definition and Market Practice / 25.1: |
The LIBOR Market Model / 25.2: |
Pricing Caps in the LIBOR Model / 25.3: |
Terminal Measure Dynamics and Existence / 25.4: |
Calibration and Simulation / 25.5: |
The Discrete Savings Account / 25.6: |
Swaps / 25.7: |
Swaptions: Definition and Market Practice / 25.8: |
The Swap Market Models / 25.9: |
Pricing Swaptions in the Swap Market Model / 25.10: |
Drift Conditions for the Regular Swap Market Model / 25.11: |
Concluding Comment / 25.12: |
Forwards and Futures / 25.13: |
Futures Contracts / 26.1: |
Measure and Integration / 26.3: |
Sets and Mappings / A.1: |
Measures and Sigma Algebras / A.2: |
Integration / A.3: |
Sigma-Algebras and Partitions / A.4: |
Sets of Measure Zero / A.5: |
The L[superscript p] Spaces / A.6: |
Hilbert Spaces / A.7: |
Sigma-Algebras and Generators / A.8: |
Product measures / A.9: |
The Lebesgue Integral / A.10: |
The Radon-Nikodym Theorem / A.11: |
Probability Theory / A.12: |
Random Variables and Processes / B.1: |
Partitions and Information / B.2: |
Sigma-algebras and Information / B.3: |
Independence / B.4: |
Conditional Expectations / B.5: |
Equivalent Probability Measures / B.6: |
Martingales and Stopping Times / B.7: |
Discrete Stochastic Integrals / C.1: |
Likelihood Processes / C.3: |
Stopping Times / C.4: |
References / C.5: |
Index |
Introduction / 1: |
Problem Formulation / 1.1: |
The Binomial Model / 2: |
The One Period Model / 2.1: |
Model Description / 2.1.1: |
Portfolios and Arbitrage / 2.1.2: |