Neutron scattering in condensed matter physics

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Neutron scattering in condensed matter physics / Albert Furrer, Joël Mesot, Thierry Strässle

資料種別:

図書

出版情報:

Hackensack : World Scientific, c2009

形態:

xiv, 301 p. ; 24 cm

シリーズ名:

Series on neutron techniques and applications ; v. 4 <BA3327154X>

著者名:

ISBN:

9789810248307 [981024830X]
9789810248314 [9810248318] (: pbk)

書誌ID:

BA9142830X

子書誌情報

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書誌詳細

注記:

Includes bibliographical references and index

主題:

Mathematical physics

言語:

英語

目次情報:

Preface

Introduction / 1：

Why neutron scattering? / 1.1：

Basic properties of the neutron / 1.2：

Basic principles of Neutron Scattering / 2：

Aim of a neutron scattering experiment / 2.1：

Neutron scattering cross-section / 2.2：

Correlation functions / 2.3：

Coherent and incoherent scattering / 2.4：

Principle of detailed balance / 2.5：

Magnetic scattering / 2.6：

Polarized neutrons / 2.7：

Dynamical neutron scattering / 2.8：

Further reading / 2.9：

Instrumentation / 3：

Neutron sources / 3.1：

Historical evolution of neutron sources / 3.1.1：

Practical requirements for neutron sources / 3.1.2：

Fission sources / 3.1.3：

Spallation sources / 3.1.4：

Moderation of neutrons / 3.1.5：

Instrument component / 3.2：

Beam tubes and static collimators / 3.2.1：

Neutron guides / 3.2.2：

Time-of-flight monochromators / 3.2.3：

Monochromators (and analyzer) crystals / 3.2.4：

Neutron beam filters / 3.2.5：

Spin polarizers (and spin analyzers) / 3.2.6：

Guide fields and spin flippers / 3.2.7：

Detectors / 3.2.8：

Neutrons instruments / 3.3：

Introductory remarks / 3.3.1：

Powder diffractometers / 3.3.2：

Single-crystal diffractometers / 3.3.3：

Small-angle scattering instruments / 3.3.4：

Reflectometers / 3.3.5：

Time-of-flight spectrometers / 3.3.6：

Triple-axis spectrometers / 3.3.7：

Backscattering spectrometers / 3.3.8：

Spin-echo spectrometers / 3.3.9：

Sample environment / 3.4：

Temperature / 3.4.1：

Magnetic field / 3.4.2：

Pressure / 3.4.3：

Structure Determinations / 3.5：

Cross section / 4.1：

Examples of structure factors / 4.2：

Polycrystalline materials / 4.3：

Single crystals / 4.4：

Rotating crystal method / 4.4.1：

Laue method / 4.4.2：

Extinction and absorption / 4.5：

Characterization of residual stress / 4.6：

Exercises / 4.7：

Solutions / 4.9：

Lattice Dynamics / 5：

Cross section for one-phonon scattering / 5.1：

Phonon dispersion relations and polarization vectors / 5.2：

Linear chain with identical atoms / 5.2.1：

Linear chain with two different atoms / 5.2.2：

Experimental / 5.2.3：

Incoherent scattering phonon density of states / 5.3：

Multi-phonon processes: coherent scattering / 5.4：

Exercise / 5.5：

Liquids and Amorphous Materials / 5.7：

Static structure factor / 6.1：

Diffusion / 6.3：

Magnetic Structures / 6.4：

General cross section / 7.1：

Paramagnets / 7.2：

Ferromagnets / 7.3：

Antiferromagnets / 7.4：

Helical spin structures (magnetic spiral structures) / 7.5：

Magnetic ordering wavevector / 7.6：

Zero-field magnetization / 7.7：

Spin densities / 7.8：

Magnetic Excitations / 7.9：

Magnetic cluster excitations / 8.1：

Dimers / 8.1.1：

Trimers / 8.1.2：

Tetramers / 8.1.3：

N-mers / 8.1.4：

Spin waves / 8.2：

The random-phase approximation / 8.2.1：

Solitons / 8.3：

Solution / 8.4：

Crystal-Field Transitions / 9：

Elementary concept of crystal fields / 9.1：

Crystal-field interaction of f-election system / 9.2：

Neutron cross-section / 9.3：

Interaction of the crystal-field spilt ions / 9.4：

Intermultiplet crystal-field transitions / 9.5：

Calculation of thermodynamic magnetic properties / 9.6：

phase Transitions / 9.7：

Structural phase transitions / 10.1：

Phase transitions in ice / 10.3：

Magnetic Phase transitions / 10.4：

Quantum Phase transitions / 10.5：

Superconductivity / 10.6：

The flux-line lattice / 11.1：

Phonon density of states / 11.3：

Phonon energies and linewidths / 11.4：

Relaxation effects of crystal-field transitions / 11.5：

Spin fluctuations in high-temperature superconductors / 11.6：

Superfluidity / 11.7：

Liquid 4He / 12.1：

Phase diagram / 12.2.1：

Elementary excitations / 12.2.2：

The condensate fraction / 12.2.3：

Liquid 3He / 12.2.4：

Defects in Solids / 12.3.1：

Short-range order of point defects / 13.1：

Macro-defects / 13.3：

The triangulation method / 13.4：

Resonant and local modes / 13.5：

Surface and Interface / 13.6：

Specular reflection / 14.1：

Off-specular reflection / 14.3：

Grazing incidence scattering scattering / 14.4：

Hydrogen Dynamics / 14.5：

Dynamics of the hydrogen bond / 15.1：

Hydrogen tunneling / 15.3：

Dirac ?-function and Lattice Sims / 15.4：

Neutron Scattering Lengths and Cross Sections / Appendix B：

Paul Spin Operators / Appendix C：

Cross Section for Magnetic Neutron Scattering / Appendix D：

Crystal Lattice and reciporocal Lattice / Appendix E：

The 3-j and 6-j Symbols / Appendix F：

Impulse Approximation / Appendix G：

List of Symbols

Bibliography

Index

Preface

Introduction / 1：

Why neutron scattering? / 1.1：

Basic properties of the neutron / 1.2：

Basic principles of Neutron Scattering / 2：

Aim of a neutron scattering experiment / 2.1：

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