Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials

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Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials / Jin Zhong Zhang

資料種別:: 図書
出版情報:: Singapore : World Scientific, c2009
形態:: xvi, 383 p. ; 24 cm
著者名:: Zhang, Jin Zhong
ISBN:: 9789812836649 [9812836640]
9789812836656 [9812836659] (: pbk)
書誌ID:: BA91668325

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注記:

Includes bibliographical references and index

主題:

Nanostructured materials

言語:

英語

目次情報:

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction / 1：

Spectroscopic Techniques for Studying Optical Properties of Nanomaterials / 2：

UV-visible electronic absorption spectroscopy / 2.1：

Operating principle: Beer's law / 2.1.1：

Instrument: UV-visible spectrometer / 2.1.2：

Spectrum and interpretation / 2.1.3：

Phololuminescence and electroluminescence spectroscopy / 2.2：

Operating principle / 2.2.1：

Instrumentation: spectrofluorometer / 2.2.2：

Electroluminescence (EL) / 2.2.3：

Infrared (IR) and Raman vibrational spectroscopy / 2.3：

IR spectroscopy / 2.3.1：

Raman spectroscopy / 2.3.2：

Time-resolved optical spectroscopy / 2.4：

Nonlinear optical spectroscopy: harmonic generation and up-conversion / 2.5：

Single nanoparticle and single molecule spectroscopy / 2.6：

Dynamic light scattering (DLS) / 2.7：

Summary / 2.8：

Other Experimental Techniques: Electron Microscopy and X-ray / 3：

Microscopy: AFM, STM, SEM and TEM / 3.1：

Scanning probe microscopy (SPM): AFM and STM / 3.1.1：

Electron microscopy: SEM and TEM / 3.1.2：

X-ray: XRD, XPS, and XAES, SAXS / 3.2：

Electrochemistry and photoelectrochemistry / 3.3：

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) / 3.4：

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) / 3.4.1：

Electron spin resonance (ESR) / 3.4.2：

Synthesis and Fabrication of Nanomaterials / 3.5：

Solution chemical methods / 4.1：

General principle for solution-based colloidal nanoparticle synthesis / 4.1.1：

Metal nanomaterials / 4.1.2：

Semiconductor nanomaterials / 4.1.3：

Metal oxides / 4.1.4：

Complex nanostnictures / 4.1.5：

Composite and hetero-junction nanomaterials / 4.1.6：

Gas or vapor-based methods of synthesis: CVD, MOCVD and MBE / 4.2：

Metals / 4.2.1：

Semiconductors / 4.2.2：

Complex and composite structures / 4.2.3：

Nanolithography techniques / 4.3：

Bioconjugation / 4.4：

Toxicity and green chemistry approaches for synthesis / 4.5：

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanomaterials / 4.6：

Some basic concepts about semiconductors / 5.1：

Crystal structure and phonons / 5.1.1：

Electronic energy bands and bandgap / 5.1.2：

Electron and hole effective masses / 5.1.3：

Density-of-states, Fermi energy, and carrier concentration / 5.1.4：

Charge carrier mobility and conductivity / 5.1.5：

Exciton, exciton binding energy, and exciton Bohr radius / 5.1.6：

Fundamental optical absorption due to electronic transitions / 5.1.7：

Trap stales and large surface-to-volume ratio / 5.1.8：

Energy levels and density of states in reduced dimension systems / 5.2：

Energy levels / 5.2.1：

Density of states (DOS) in nanomaterials / 5.2.2：

Size dependence of absorption coefficient, oscillator strength, and exciton lifetime / 5.2.3：

Electronic structure and electronic properties / 5.3：

Electronic structure of nanomaterials / 5.3.1：

Electron-phonon interaction / 5.3.2：

Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials / 5.4：

Absorption: direct and indirect bandgap transitions / 5.4.1：

Emission: photoluminescence and Raman scattering / 5.4.2：

Emission: chemiluminescence and electroluminescence / 5.4.3：

Optical properties of assembled nanostructures: interaction between nanoparticles / 5.4.4：

Shape dependent optical properties / 5.4.5：

Doped semiconductors: absorption and luminescence / 5.5：

Nonlinear optical properties / 5.6：

Absorption saturation and harmonic generation / 5.6.1：

luminescence up-conversion / 5.6.2：

Optical properties of single particles / 5.7：

Optical Properties of Metal Oxide Nanomaterials / 5.8：

Optical absorption / 6.1：

Optical emission / 6.2：

Other optical properties: doped and sensitized metal oxides / 6.3：

Nonlinear optical properties: luminescence up-conversion (LUC) / 6.4：

Optical Properties of Metal Nanomaterials / 6.5：

Strong absorption and lack of photoemission / 7.1：

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) / 7.2：

Correlation between structure and SPR: a theoretical perspective / 7.3：

Effects of size and surface on SPR of metal nanoparticles / 7.3.1：

The effect of shape on SPR / 7.3.2：

The effect of substrate on SPR / 7.3.3：

Effect of particle-particle interaction on SPR / 7.3.4：

Surface-eruHanced Raman scattering (SERS) / 7.4：

Background of SERS / 7.4.1：

Mechanism of SERS / 7.4.2：

Distance dependence of SERS / 7.4.3：

Location and orientation dependence of SERS / 7.4.4：

Dependence of SERS on substrate / 7.4.5：

Single nanoparticle and single molecule SERS / 7.4.6：

Optical Properties of Composite Nanostructures / 7.5：

Inorganic semiconductor-insulator and semiconductor-semiconductor / 8.1：

Inorganic metal-insulator / 8.2：

Inorganic semiconductor-metal / 8.3：

Inorganic-organic (polymer) / 8.4：

Nonconjugated polymers / 8.4.1：

Conjugated polymers / 8.4.2：

Inorganic-biological materials / 8.5：

Charge Carrier Dynamics in Nanomaterials / 8.6：

Experimental techniques for dynamics studies in nanomaterials / 9.1：

Electron and photon relaxation dynamics in metal nanomaterials / 9.2：

Electronic dephasing and spectral line shape / 9.2.1：

Electronic relaxation due to electron-phonon interaction / 9.2.2：

Photon relaxation dynamics / 9.2.3：

Charge carrier dynamics in semiconductor nanomaterials / 9.3：

Spectral line width and electronic dephasing / 9.3.1：

Intraband charge carrier energy relaxation / 9.3.2：

Charge carrier trapping / 9.3.3：

Interband electron-hole recombination or single excitonic delay / 9.3.4：

Charge earner dynamics in doped semiconductor nanomaterials / 9.3.5：

Nonlinear charge carrier dynamics / 9.3.6：

Charge carrier dynamics in metal oxide and insulator nanomaterials / 9.4：

Photoinduced charge transfer dynamics / 9.5：

Applications of Optical Properties of Nanomaterials / 9.6：

Chemical and biomedical detection, imaging and therapy / 10.1：

Luminescence-based detection / 10.1.1：

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detection / 10.1.2：

SERS for detection / 10.1.3：

Chemical and biochemical imaging / 10.1.4：

Biomedical therapy / 10.1.5：

Energy conversion: PV and PEC / 10.2：

PV solar cells / 10.2.1：

Photoelectrochemical cells (PEC) / 10.2.2：

Environmental protection: photocatalytic and photochemical reactions / 10.3：

Lasers, LEDs, and solid state lighting / 10.4：

Lasing and lasers / 10.4.1：

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) / 10.4.2：

Solid state lighting: ACPEL / 10.4.3：

Optical detectors / 10.4.4：

Optical filters: photonic bandgap materials or photonic crystals / 10.5：

Index / 10.6：

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction / 1：

Spectroscopic Techniques for Studying Optical Properties of Nanomaterials / 2：

UV-visible electronic absorption spectroscopy / 2.1：

Operating principle: Beer's law / 2.1.1：

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