Introduction to optical quantum information processing

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Introduction to optical quantum information processing / Pieter Kok, Brendon W. Lovett

資料種別:

図書

出版情報:

Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2010

形態:

xii, 488 p. ; 26 cm

著者名:

ISBN:

9780521519144 [0521519144] (: hbk)

書誌ID:

BB02168394

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書誌詳細

注記:

Includes bibliographical references and index

主題:

Optical data processing; Quantum optics

言語:

英語

目次情報:

Preface

Quantum optics and quantum information / Part I：

The quantum theory of light / 1：

The classical electromagnetic field / 1.1：

Quantization of the electromagnetic field / 1.2：

Mode functions and polarization / 1.3：

Evolution of the field operators / 1.4：

Quantum states of the electromagnetic field / 1.5：

References and further reading / 1.6：

Quantum information processing / 2：

Quantum information / 2.1：

Quantum communication / 2.2：

Quantum computation with qubits / 2.3：

Quantum computation with continuous variables / 2.4：

Figures of merit / 2.5：

Density operators and superoperators / 3.1：

The fidelity / 3.2：

Entropy, information, and entanglement measures / 3.3：

Correlation functions and interference of light / 3.4：

Photon correlation measurements / 3.5：

Quantum information in photons and atoms / 3.6：

Photon sources and detectors / 4：

A mathematical model of photodetectors / 4.1：

Physical implementations of photodetectors / 4.2：

Single-photon sources / 4.3：

Entangled photon sources / 4.4：

Quantum non-demolition photon detectors / 4.5：

Quantum communication with single photons / 4.6：

Photons as information carriers / 5.1：

Quantum teleportation and entanglement swapping / 5.2：

Decoherence-free subspaces for communication / 5.3：

Quantum cryptography / 5.4：

Quantum computation with single photons / 5.5：

Optical N-port interferometers and scalability / 6.1：

Post-selection and feed-forward gates / 6.2：

Building quantum computers with probabilistic gates / 6.3：

Photon counting and quantum memories / 6.4：

Threshold theorem for linear-optical quantum computing / 6.5：

Atomic quantum information carriers / 6.6：

Atomic systems as qubits / 7.1：

The Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian / 7.2：

The optical master equation and quantum jumps / 7.3：

Entangling operations via path erasure / 7.4：

Other entangling gates / 7.5：

Quantum information in many-body systems / 7.6：

Quantum communication with continuous variables / 8：

Phase space in quantum optics / 8.1：

Continuous-variable entanglement / 8.2：

Teleportation and entanglement swapping / 8.3：

Entanglement distillation / 8.4：

Single-mode optical qunat gates / 8.5：

Two-mode Gaussian qunat operations / 9.2：

The Gottesman-Knill theorem for qunats / 9.3：

Nonlinear optical qunat gates / 9.4：

The one-way model for qunats / 9.5：

Quantum error correction for qunats / 9.6：

Atomic ensembles in quantum information processing / 9.7：

An ensemble of identical two-level atoms / 10.1：

Electromagnetically induced transparency / 10.2：

Quantum memories and quantum repeaters / 10.3：

The atomic ensemble as a single qubit / 10.4：

Photon-photon interactions via atomic ensembles / 10.5：

Solid-state quantum information carriers / 10.6：

Basic concepts of solid-state systems / 11.1：

Definition and optical manipulation of solid-state qubits / 11.2：

Interactions in solid-state qubit systems / 11.3：

Entangling two-qubit operations / 11.4：

Scalability of solid-state devices / 11.5：

Decoherence of solid-state qubits / 11.6：

Phonons / 12.1：

Electron-phonon coupling / 12.2：

The master equation for electrons and phonons / 12.3：

Overcoming decoherence / 12.4：

Strong coupling effects / 12.5：

Quantum metrology / 12.6：

Parameter estimation and Fisher information / 13.1：

The statistical distance / 13.2：

The dynamical evolution of states / 13.3：

Entanglement-assisted parameter estimation / 13.4：

Optical quantum metrology / 13.5：

Baker-Campbell-Haussdorff relations / 13.6：

The Knill-Laflamme-Milburn protocol / Appendix B：

Cross-Kerr nonlinearities for single photons / Appendix C：

References

Index

Preface

Quantum optics and quantum information / Part I：

The quantum theory of light / 1：

The classical electromagnetic field / 1.1：

Quantization of the electromagnetic field / 1.2：

Mode functions and polarization / 1.3：

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