Polymer photovoltaics : materials, physics, and device engineering

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Polymer photovoltaics : materials, physics, and device engineering / edited by Fei Huang, Hin-Lap Yip, Yong Cao

資料種別:

図書

出版情報:

Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry, c2016

形態:

xv, 406 p. ; 24 cm

シリーズ名:

RSC polymer chemistry series ; 17 <BB08738440>

著者名:

ISBN:

9781849739870 [1849739870] (: hardback)

書誌ID:

BB20819814

子書誌情報

フルテキスト

所蔵情報

他の版・巻

書誌詳細

注記:

Includes bibliographical references and index

主題:

Photovoltaic cells--Materials; Polymers--Electric properties

言語:

英語

目次情報:

New Chemistry for Organic Photovoltaic Materials / Cuihong Li ; Zhishan BoChapter 1：

Introduction / 1.1：

Stille Polycondensation / 1.2：

History and Mechanism of the Stille Coupling Reaction / 1.2.1：

The Reaction Catalyst, Ligand and Solvent / 1.2.2：

Monomers / 1.2.3：

Advantages of the Stille Polycondensation / 1.2.4：

Disadvantages of the Stille Polycondensation / 1.2.5：

Examples of Synthesis of D-A Conjugated Polymers by Stille Coupling / 1.2.6：

Suzuki Polycondensation / 1.3：

History and Mechanism of the Suzuki Coupling Reaction / 1.3.1：

Mechanism of the Suzuki Coupling Reaction / 1.3.2：

Catalyst, Ligand and Solvents / 1.3.3：

Advantages of the Suzuki Coupling Reaction / 1.3.4：

Drawbacks of the Suzuki Coupling Reaction / 1.3.6：

Examples of the Suzuki Coupling Reaction / 1.3.7：

C-H Activation/Direct Arylation Polycondensation / 1.4：

History and Mechanism of the C-H Activation Polycondensation / 1.4.1：

Mechanistic Insight / 1.4.2：

Catalysts, Additive and Solvents / 1.4.3：

Advantages of the Direct Arylation Polycondensation / 1.4.4：

Drawbacks of the Direct Arylation Polycondensation / 1.4.6：

Examples of the Direct Arylation Polycondensation / 1.4.7：

References

New Polymer Donors for Polymer Solar Cells / Long Ye ; Sunsun Li ; Jianhui HouChapter 2：

Design Requirements and Strategies for Highly Efficient Polymer Donors / 2.1：

Design Requirements for Highly Efficient Polymer Donors / 2.2.1：

Design Strategies for Highly Efficient Polymer Donors / 2.2.2：

Novel D-A Copolymers for Polymer Solar Cells / 2.3：

Design Considerations for D-A Polymer Donors / 2.3.1：

D-A Copolymers Based on Thiophene Units / 2.3.2：

D-A Copolymers Based on Bridged Biphenyl Derivatives / 2.3.3：

D-A Copolymers Based on Bridged Bithiophene Derivatives / 2.3.4：

D-A Copolymers Based on Benzodithiophene Analogues / 2.3.5：

D-A Copolymers Based on Indacenodithiophene Analogues / 2.3.6：

Novel Terpolymer Donors for Polymer Solar Cells / 2.4：

Design Considerations for Terpolymer Donors / 2.4.1：

Novel Terpolymers Based on One Donor Unit / 2.4.2：

Novel Terpolymers Based on Two Donor Units / 2.4.3：

Summary and Outlook / 2.5：

Fullerene Derivatives as Electron Acceptors in Polymer Solar Cells / Yutaka MatsuoChapter 3：

Design Concepts of Fullerene Acceptors / 3.1：

PCBM / 3.2：

Synthesis of PCBM / 3.2.1：

Fundamental Properties of PCBMs / 3.2.2：

PCBM Derivatives in Photovoltaic Applications / 3.2.3：

[70]PCBM / 3.2.4：

Mix-PCBM / 3.2.5：

1,4-Di(organo)fullerene / 3.3：

Silylmethylfullerene (SIMEF) / 3.3.1：

1,4-Di(aryl)fullerene / 3.3.2：

Diphenylmethanofullerene (DPM) / 3.4：

Synthesis of Diphenylmethanofullerene / 3.4.1：

Photovoltaic Application / 3.4.2：

Fulleropyrrolidine / 3.5：

Synthesis of Fulleropyrrolidine / 3.5.1：

Photovoltaic Applications / 3.5.2：

56π-Electron Conjugated Fullerene Derivatives / 3.6：

Diels-Alder Reactions / 3.6.1：

Indene-C₆₀ Bis-Adducts (ICBA) and Related Compounds / 3.6.2：

Dihydromethanofullerene / 3.7：

Synthesis of Dihydromethanofullerene / 3.7.1：

56π-Dihydromethanofullerene / 3.7.2：

Summary / 3.8：

Acknowledgements

Polymer Acceptors for All-Polymer Solar Cells / He Yan ; Christopher R. McNeill ; Cheng MuChapter 4：

Materials Aspects for All-Polymer Solar Cells / 4.1：

All-PSCs Based on Large Bandgap (2-2.5 eV) Donor Polymers / 4.2.1：

All-PSCs Based on Polythiophene Donor Polymers / 4.2.2：

All-PSCs Based on Medium or Low Bandgap Polymers / 4.2.3：

Morphology of Polymer: Polymer Blends / 4.3：

Solution Deposition / 4.3.1：

Molecular Weight / 4.3.2：

Crystallinity / 4.3.3：

Side Chains / 4.3.4：

Mini-Summary / 4.3.5：

Conclusions / 4.4：

Design and Synthesis of Small Molecule Donors for High Efficiency Solution Processed Organic Solar Cells / Seth McAfee ; Gregory C. Welch ; Corey V. HovenChapter 5：

Device Operation / 5.1：

Small Molecule Donor Design / 5.3：

Historical Perspective / 5.4：

Dye Based Molecules (BODIPY, Squaraine, and Merocyanine) / 5.5：

Dye Based Molecules - Diketopyrrolopyrrole / 5.6：

Dye Based Molecules - Isoindigo / 5.7：

Porphyrins / 5.8：

Oligothiophenes (Donor-Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor-Donor) / 5.9：

Oligothiophenes (Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor) / 5.10：

Comments on Device Optimization / 5.11：

Conclusions and Future Outlook / 5.12：

Interface Engineering of Polymer Solar Cells / Kai Zhang ; Chunhui Duan ; Fei Huang ; Yong CaoChapter 6：

Functions and Design Criteria of the Interfacial Layer / 6.1：

Functions of Interfacial Materials / 6.2.1：

Design Criteria for Interfacial Materials / 6.2.2：

Interfacial Materials for Conventional Polymer Solar Cells / 6.3：

Anode Contact / 6.3.1：

Cathode Contact / 6.3.2：

Interfacial Materials for Inverted Polymer Solar Cells / 6.4：

Solution Processed Metal Oxides and Hybrid Metal Oxides as Efficient Carrier Transport Layers of Organic Optoelectronic Devices / Wallace C. H. Choy6.4.1：

Solution-Processed Metal Oxides as Electron Transport Layer (ETL) / 7.1：

Zinc Oxide (ZnO) / 7.2.1：

Titanium Oxide (TiO_x) / 7.2.2：

CS₂CO₃ / 7.2.3：

Other Metal Oxide Based ETLs / 7.2.4：

Doped and Hybrid Metal Oxides for Enhanced Electron Transport of ETL / 7.3：

Doped and Hybrid TiO_x / 7.3.1：

Doped and Hybrid ZnO / 7.3.2：

Solution-Processed Metal Oxides Functioning as Hole Transport Layers (HTLs) / 7.4：

Solution-Processed Molybdenum Oxide (MoO_x) as HTLs / 7.4.1：

Solution-Processed Vanadium Oxide (V₂O_x)as HTL / 7.4.2：

Solution-Processed Tungsten Oxide (WO_x) as HTL / 7.4.3：

Doped and Hybrid Metal Oxides as HTL / 7.4.4：

Acknowledgments / 7.5：

New Science and New Technology in Semiconducting Polymers / L. Kaake ; D. Moses ; C. Luo ; A. K. K. Kyaw ; L. A. Perez ; S. Patel ; M. Wang ; B. Grimm ; Y. Sun ; G. C. Bazan ; E.J. Kramer ; Alan J. HeegerChapter 8：

Coherence and Uncertainty in Nanostructured Organic Photovoltaic Materials / 8.1：

The Mechanism for Ultrafast Electron Transfer / 8.1.1：

Ultrafast Experimental Results / 8.1.2：

High Mobility Thin-Film Transistors (TFTs) Fabricated from Semiconducting Polymers / 8.2：

Conclusion / 8.3：

Morphology of Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells / Feng Liu ; Yao Liu ; Thomas P. RussellChapter 9：

Characterization Methods / 9.1：

Lateral Morphology Characterizations / 9.2.1：

Vertical Morphology Characterizations / 9.2.2：

Surface Morphology Characterization / 9.2.3：

Crystalline Structure Characterization / 9.2.4：

Important Morphology Observations / 9.3：

PPV Polymers and Solvent Effect / 9.3.1：

P3HT and Thermal Annealing / 9.3.2：

PCPDTBT and Chemical Additives / 9.3.3：

PTB7 and Hierarchical Structure / 9.3.4：

Charge Generation, Recombination and Transport in Organic Solar Cells / Chengmei Zhong9.4：

The Charge Generation Process in Organic Solar Cells / 10.1：

The Exciton Theory of Charge Generation / 10.2.1：

The CT State, Charge Generation and Gemmate Recombination / 10.2.2：

The Ultrafast Charge Generation Theory / 10.2.3：

Charge Recombination in Organic Solar Cells / 10.3：

Charge Transport in Organic Solar Cells / 10.4：

Multi-junction Polymer Solar Cells / Alice Furlan ; Rene A. J. Janssen10.5：

Principles of Multi-Junction Polymer Solar Cells / 11.1：

Early Developments / 11.1.2：

Outline / 11.1.3：

Optimization and Characterization of Multi-Junction Polymer Solar Cells / 11.2：

Electrical and Optical Modeling / 11.2.1：

Characterization of Tandem Cells / 11.2.2：

Photoactive Layers / 11.3：

Fullerenes / 11.3.1：

Wide Bandgap Donors / 11.3.2：

Small Bandgap Donors / 11.3.3：

Recombination Layers / 11.4：

Regular Configuration / 11.4.1：

Inverted Configuration / 11.4.2：

Loss-Less Contacts / 11.4.3：

Advancing the Efficiency of Solution Processed Multi-Junction Cells / 11.5：

Polymer Tandem Cells / 11.5.1：

Small Molecule Tandem Cells / 11.5.2：

Polymer Multi-Junction Cells / 11.5.3：

Special Device Configurations / 11.6：

Processing Issues for Multi-Junction Polymer Solar Cells / 11.7：

Laboratory Scale Devices / 11.7.1：

Large Area and Printed Multi-Junction Cells / 11.7.2：

Semi-Transparent Polymer Solar Cells for Power Generating Window Applications / Hin-Lap Yip ; Alex K.-Y. Jen11.8：

Optical Assessment / 12.1：

Color Rendering Properties / 12.2.1：

Optical Simulations / 12.2.2：

Transparent Electrodes for ST-OPV / 12.3：

Transparent Conductive Oxides / 12.3.1：

Conducting Polymers / 12.3.2：

Ultrathin Metal Films / 12.3.3：

Metal Nanowires / 12.3.4：

Low Bandgap Polymers / 12.4：

Semitransparent Tandem Solar Cells / 12.5：

Photonic Crystal-Enhanced ST-OPV / 12.6：

Solution Processed Organic Photovoltaics (OPVs) / Hongseok Youn ; L. Jay Guo12.7：

Material Cost Issues in OPVs / 13.1：

Fabrication Technologies Toward Low-Cost and Scalable OPVs / 13.3：

Slot-Die Coating Process / 13.3.1：

Inkjet Printing Process / 13.3.2：

Traditional Roll-to-Roll Printing Process / 13.3.3：

Materials for Functional Layers / 13.4：

Flexible Substrates / 13.4.1：

Silver Back Electrode / 13.4.2：

Active Layer and Coating Issues / 13.4.3：

Interfacial Layer (PEO, PEIE) / 13.4.4：

Hole Transport Layer (HTL)/Electron Transport Layer (ETL) / 13.4.5：

Issues in Scalable OPVs / 13.5：

Effect of Device Size / 13.5.1：

Isolation of Defects / 13.5.2：

Subject Index / 13.6：

New Chemistry for Organic Photovoltaic Materials / Cuihong Li ; Zhishan BoChapter 1：

Introduction / 1.1：

Stille Polycondensation / 1.2：

History and Mechanism of the Stille Coupling Reaction / 1.2.1：

The Reaction Catalyst, Ligand and Solvent / 1.2.2：

Monomers / 1.2.3：

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