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1.

図書

図書
edited by Michael I. Posner
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass. : The MIT Press, c1989  xiv, 888 p., [1] leaf of plates ; 27 cm
シリーズ名: Bradford book
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Contributors
Preface: Learning Cognitive Science
Foundations of Cognitive Science / Herbert A. Simon ; Craig A. Kaplan1:
The Goals of Cognitive Science / 1.1:
The Principal Contributing Disciplines / 1.2:
The Architecture of Intelligent Systems / 1.3:
Two Approaches: Reasoning and Search / 1.4:
Methods of Cognitive Research / 1.5:
Invariance of the Laws of Cognition2 / 1.6:
Conclusion
Notes
References
Foundations
Computing in Cognitive Science / Zenon W. Pylyshyn2:
What is Computing? / 2.1:
Computational Methodologies in Cognitive Science: The High Road and the Low Road / 2.2:
Methodologies for Assessing Strong Equivalence / 2.3:
Conclusion: The Domain of Cognitive Science / 2.4:
Symbolic Architectures for Cognition / Allen Newell ; Paul S. Rosenbloom ; John E. Laird3:
The Role of the Architecture in Cognitive Science / 3.1:
Requirements on the Cognitive Architecture / 3.2:
The Nature of the Architecture / 3.3:
Example Architectures: Act* and Soar / 3.4:
The Uses of the Architecture / 3.5:
Conclusions / 3.6:
The Architecture of Mind: A Connectionist Approach / David E. Romelhart4:
Why Brain-Style Computation? / 4.1:
The State of the Art / 4.2:
Grammatical Theory / Thomas Wasow5:
Relevant Aspects of Formal Language Theory / 5.1:
Transformational Grammar / 5.2:
Major Schools of Generative Grammar / 5.3:
Model-Theoretic Semantics / John Barwise ; John Etchemendy5.4:
The Challenge of Semantics / 6.1:
Dimensions of Semantic Analysis / 6.2:
Designed Languages / 6.3:
Extensional Model-Theoretic Semantics / 6.4:
Other Approaches / 6.5:
Further Reading
Experimental Methods in Cognitive Science / Gordon H. Bower ; John P. Clapper7:
General Introduction / 7.1:
Experimental Methods I: Learning and Memory / 7.2:
Experimental Methods II: Language Processing / 7.3:
Concluding Comments / 7.4:
Brain and Cognition / Terrence J. Sejnowski ; Patricia Smith Churchland8:
Levels of Investigation / 8.1:
Anatomical and Physiological Techniques / 8.2:
General Neurobiological Constraints on Cognitive Mechanisms / 8.3:
Models / 8.4:
Selected Annotated Readings / 8.5:
Domains
Language Acquisition / Steven Pinker9:
The Importance of Understanding Language Acquisition / 9.1:
Language Acquisition and Cognitive Science / 9.2:
Input to Language Acquisition / 9.3:
Bootstrapping into Language / 9.4:
The Course of Language Acquisition / 9.5:
Causes of Developmental Changes / 9.6:
Reading / Alexander Pollatsek ; Keith Rayner9.7:
Visual Word Identification / 10.1:
Visual Processing in Reading Text / 10.2:
Word Identification in Context / 10.3:
Simulations of the Reading Process / 10.4:
Summary / 10.5:
Discourse / Barbara J. Gorsz ; Martha E. Pollack ; Candace L. Sidner11:
Early Approaches to Discourse Processing / 11.1:
Discourse Structure / 11.2:
Linguistic Indicators of Discourse Structure / 11.3:
Phrase-Level Phenomena / 11.4:
Plan Recognition / 11.5:
Mental Models / P. N. Johnson Laird12:
Perception as a Source of Mental Models / 12.1:
Mental Models of Discourse / 12.2:
Reasoning and Mental Models / 12.3:
Models as the Representation of Knowledge / 12.4:
A Critique of Mental Models / 12.5:
Note / 12.6:
Concepts and Induction / Edward E. Smith13:
The Basic Picture of Concepts and Categorization / 13.1:
Categorization and Induction / 13.2:
Problem Solving and Cognitive Skill Acquisition / Kurt VanLehn14:
Knowledge-Lean Problem Solving / 14.1:
Schema-Driven Problem Solving / 14.2:
Major Empirical Findings / 14.3:
The Computational Study of Vision / Ellen C. Hildreth ; Shimon Ullman14.4:
Introduction / 15.1:
Low-Level Vision / 15.2:
High-Level Vision / 15.3:
Visual Attention / Alan Allport16:
What Is Attention? What Is Attention For? / 16.1:
Attention and Limited Capacity / 16.2:
Neuropsychology of Spatial Attention / 16.3:
Toward a Computational Theory of Attention / 16.4:
Review / 16.5:
Concluding Remarks
Memory / Daniel L. Schacter17:
Approaches to Understanding Memory: Contrasting Viewpoints / 17.1:
Action / Michael I. Jordan ; David A. Rosenbaum17.2:
The Degrees-of-Freedom Problem / 18.1:
Serial Order / 18.2:
Learning / 18.3:
Toward an Integration / 18.4:
Geometrical and Mechanical Issues in Movement Planning and Control / E. Bizzi ; F. A. Mussa-Ivaldi18.5:
Hand versus Joint Coordinates in the Planning of Movements / 19.1:
The Problem of Dynamics in Natural and Artificial Systems / 19.2:
Muscle Mechanical Properties / 19.3:
Implications of the Virtual Trajectory and Generalization to Multijoint Posture and Movements / 19.4:
Analysis of Multijoint Posture and Movement / 19.5:
Assessment / 19.6:
Cultural Cognition / Roy G. D'Andracle20:
The Problem of Definition / 20.1:
Polysemy / 20.2:
Paradigmatic Classes / 20.3:
Taxonomy / 20.4:
More on Features / 20.5:
Cultural Models / 20.6:
Color / 20.7:
Emotion / 20.8:
Reasoning and Cultural Models / 20.9:
Final Remarks / 20.10:
Some Philosophical Issues in Cognitive Science: Qualia, Intentionality, and the Mind-Body Problem / Gilbert Harman21:
Mind-Body / 21.1:
Intentionality / 21.2:
Qualia / 21.3:
Subjective-Objective / 21.4:
Some Other Philosophical Issues / 21.5:
Author Index
Subject Index
Contributors
Preface: Learning Cognitive Science
Foundations of Cognitive Science / Herbert A. Simon ; Craig A. Kaplan1:
2.

図書

図書
Harry F. Davis
出版情報: New York : Dover Publications, 1989, c1963  xii, 403 p. ; 22 cm
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Linear Spaces / 1:
Functions / 1.1:
Vectors / 1.2:
Finite-dimensional Linear Spaces / 1.3:
Infinite-dimensional Linear Spaces / 1.5:
Orthogonal Functions / 2:
Inner Products / 2.1:
Orthogonal Functions and Vectors / 2.2:
Orthogonal Sequences / 2.3:
Differential Operators / 2.4:
Integral Operators / 2.5:
Convolution and the Dirichlet Kernel / 2.6:
Fourier Series / 3:
Motivation / 3.1:
Definitions / 3.2:
Examples of Trigonometric Series / 3.3:
Sine and Cosine Series / 3.4:
The Gibbs Phenomenon / 3.5:
Local Convergence of Fourier Series / 3.6:
Uniform Convergence / 3.7:
Convergence of Fourier Series / 3.8:
Divergent Series / 3.9:
Generalized Functions / 3.10:
Practical Remarks / 3.11:
Legendre Polynomials and Bessel Functions / 4:
Partial Differential Equations / 4.1:
The Intuitive Meaning of the Laplacian Operator / 4.2:
Legendre Polynomials / 4.3:
Laplace's Equation in Spherical Coordinates / 4.4:
Spherical Harmonics / 4.5:
Bessel Functions / 4.6:
Heat and Temperature / 5:
Theory of Heat Conduction / 5.1:
Temperature of Plates / 5.2:
Temperature of Solids / 5.3:
Harmonic Functions / 5.4:
Existence Theorems / 5.5:
Heat Flow / 5.6:
Waves and Vibrations, Harmonic Analysis / 6:
The Vibrating String / 6.1:
The One-dimensional Wave Equation / 6.2:
The Weighted String / 6.3:
String with Variable Tension and Density / 6.4:
Vibrating Membranes / 6.5:
Waves in Two and Three Dimensions / 6.6:
The Fourier Integral / 6.7:
Algebraic Concepts in Analysis Supplementary / 6.8:
Exercises
Appendix
Functions on Groups
Answers and Notes
Index
Linear Spaces / 1:
Functions / 1.1:
Vectors / 1.2:
3.

図書

図書
edited by Gloria Norris
出版情報: New York : New American Library, 1989  375 p. ; 21 cm
シリーズ名: A Plume book
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4.

図書

図書
Michael A. Arbib
出版情報: New York, N.Y. : Wiley, c1989  xiv, 458 p. ; 26 cm
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Brain, Behavior and Metaphor
Action Coding and Neural Networks
Systems and Adaptation
Cooperative Computation
Schema Theory
Neural Control of Movement
Vision and Visuomotor Coordination
Memory and Learning
Where Do We Go from Here?
Notes
References
Indexes
Brain, Behavior and Metaphor
Action Coding and Neural Networks
Systems and Adaptation
5.

図書

図書
edited by Stanley I. Greenspan, George H. Pollock
出版情報: Madison, Conn. : International Universities Press, c1989-  v. ; 24 cm
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6.

図書

図書
M. Wirsing, J.A. Bergstra, eds
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, c1989-c1991  2 v. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 394, 490
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7.

図書

図書
坂本浩著
出版情報: 東京 : 日本ソフトバンク, 1989  冊 ; 21cm
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8.

図書

図書
Eric Rasmusen
出版情報: Oxford ; New York : B. Blackwell, 1989  352 p. ; 26 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Games
Preface
Contents and Purpose
Changes in the Second Edition, 1994
Changes in the Third Edition, 2001
Changes in the Fourth Edition, 2006
Using the Book
The Level of Mathematics
Other Books
Contact Information
Acknowledgements
Introduction
History
Game Theory's Method
Exemplifying Theory
This Book's Style
Notes
Game Theory / Part 1:
The Rules of the Game / 1:
Definitions / 1.1:
Dominated and Dominant Strategies: The Prisoner's Dilemma / 1.2:
Iterated Dominance: The Battle of the Bismarck Sea / 1.3:
Nash Equilibrium: Boxed Pigs, the Battle of the Sexes, and Ranked Coordination / 1.4:
Focal Points / 1.5:
Problems
Classroom Game: Fisheries (polished)
Information / 2:
The Strategic and Extensive Forms of a Game / 2.1:
Information Sets / 2.2:
Perfect, Certain, Symmetric, and Complete Information / 2.3:
The Harsanyi Transformation and Bayesian Games / 2.4:
An Example: The Png Settlement Game / 2.5:
Classroom Game: Bayes' Rule at the Bar (in between)
Mixed and Continuous Strategies / 3:
Mixed Strategies: The Welfare Game / 3.1:
The Payoff-equating Method and Games of Timing / 3.2:
Mixed Strategies with General Parameters and N Players: The Civic Duty Game / 3.3:
Randomizing Is Not Always Mixing: The Auditing Game / 3.4:
Continuous Strategies: The Cournot Game / 3.5:
Continuous Strategies: The Bertrand Game, Strategic Complements, and Strategic Substitutes / 3.6:
Existence of Equilibrium / 3.7:
Classroom Game: The War of Attrition (polished)
Dynamic Games with Symmetric Information / 4:
Subgame Perfectness / 4.1:
An Example of Perfectness: Entry Deterrence I / 4.2:
Credible Threats, Sunks Costs, and the Open-set Problem in the Game of Nuisance Suits / 4.3:
Recoordination to Pareto-dominant Equilibria in Subgames: Pareto Perfection / 4.4:
Classroom Game: U.S. Air for Sale (polished)
Reputation and Repeated Games with Symmetric Information / 5:
Finitely Repeated Games and the Chainstore Paradox / 5.1:
Infinitely Repeated Games, Minimax Punishments, and the Folk Theorem / 5.2:
Reputation: The One-sided Prisoner's Dilemma / 5.3:
Product Quality in an Infinitely Repeated Game / 5.4:
Markov Equilibria and Overlapping Generations: Customer Switching Costs / 5.5:
Evolutionary Equilibrium: The Hawk-Dove Game / 5.6:
Classroom Game: The Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma (in between)
Dynamic Games with Incomplete Information / 6:
Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium: Entry Deterrence II and III / 6.1:
Refining Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium in the Entry Deterrence and PhD Admissions Games / 6.2:
The Importance of Common Knowledge: Entry Deterrence IV and V / 6.3:
Incomplete Information in the Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma: The Gang of Four Model / 6.4:
The Axelrod Tournament / 6.5:
Credit and the Age of the Firm: The Diamond Model / 6.6:
Classroom Game: The Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma under Incomplete Information (improveable)
Asymmetric Information / Part 2:
Moral Hazard: Hidden Actions / 7:
Categories of Asymmetric Information Models / 7.1:
A Principal-Agent Model: The Production Game / 7.2:
The Incentive Compatibility and Participation Constraints / 7.3:
Optimal Contracts: The Broadway Game / 7.4:
Classroom Game: Moral Hazard Contracts Game (improveable)
Further Topics in Moral Hazard / 8:
Efficiency Wages / 8.1:
Tournaments / 8.2:
Institutions and Agency Problems / 8.3:
Renegotiation: The Repossession Game / 8.4:
State-space Diagrams: Insurance Games I and II / 8.5:
Joint Production by Many Agents: The Holmstrom Teams Model / 8.6:
The Multitask Agency Problem / 8.7:
Classroom Game: Lobbying Teams (polished)
Adverse Selection / 9:
Introduction: Production Game VI / 9.1:
Adverse Selection under Certainty: Lemons I and II / 9.2:
Heterogeneous Tastes: Lemons Il and IV / 9.3:
Adverse Selection under Uncertainty: Insurance Game III / 9.4:
Market Microstructure / 9.5:
A Variety of Applications / 9.6:
Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard Combined: Production Game VII / 9.7:
Classroom Game: Adverse Selection in Stock Sales (improveable)
Mechanism Design and Postcontractual Hidden Knowledge / 10:
Mechanisms, Unravelling, Cross Checking, and the Revelation Principle / 10.1:
Myerson Mechanism Design / 10.2:
An Example of Postcontractual Hidden Knowledge: The Salesman Game / 10.3:
The Groves Mechanism / 10.4:
Price Discrimination / 10.5:
Rate-of-return Regulation and Government Procurement / 10.6:
Classroom Game: Regulatory Ratcheting (improveable)
Signaling / 11:
The Informed Player Moves First: Signalling / 11.1:
Variants on the Signalling Model of Education / 11.2:
General Comments on Signalling in Education / 11.3:
The Informed Player Moves Second: Screening / 11.4:
Two Signals: The Game of Underpricing New Stock Issues / 11.5:
Signal Jamming and Limit Pricing / 11.6:
Countersignalling / 11.7:
Classroom Game: Signalling Marriageability (improveable)
Applications / Part 3:
Bargaining / 12:
The Basic Bargaining Problem: Splitting a Pie / 12.1:
The Nash Bargaining Solution / 12.2:
Alternating Offers over Finite Time / 12.3:
Alternating Offers over Infinite Time / 12.4:
Incomplete Information / 12.5:
Setting Up a Way to Bargain: the Myerson-Satterthwaite Model / 12.6:
Classroom Game: Labor Bargaining (polished)
Auctions / 13:
Values Private and Common, Continuous and Discrete / 13.1:
Optimal Strategies under Different Rules in Private-value Auctions / 13.2:
Revenue Equivalence, Risk Aversion, and Uncertainty / 13.3:
Reserve Prices and the Marginal Revenue Approach / 13.4:
Common-value Auctions and the Winner's Curse / 13.5:
Asymmetric Equilibria, Affiliation, and Linkage: The Wallet Game / 13.6:
Classroom Game: Auctions (polished)
Pricing / 14:
Quantities as Strategies: Cournot Equilibrium Revisited / 14.1:
Capacity Constraints: The Edgeworth Paradox / 14.2:
Location Models / 14.3:
Comparative Statics and Supermodular Games / 14.4:
Vertical Differentiation / 14.5:
Durable Monopoly / 14.6:
Classroom Game: The Kleit Oligopoly Game (polished)
Mathematical Appendix
Notation / A.1:
The Greek Alphabet / A.2:
Glossary / A.3:
Formulas and Functions / A.4:
Probability Distributions / A.5:
Supermodularity / A.6:
Fixed Point Theorems / A.7:
Genericity / A.8:
Discounting / A.9:
Risk / A.10:
References and Name Index
Subject Index
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Games
9.

図書

図書
J.H. Davenport (ed.)
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, c1989  viii, 499 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 378
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10.

図書

図書
G. Cohen, J. Wolfmann, (eds.)
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, c1989  ix, 327 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 388
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