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1.

電子ブック

EB
Felix. Bieker
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2023
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2.

電子ブック

EB
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings , IEEE, 2023
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3.

電子ブック

EB
Esuli, Alessandro Fabris, Alejandro Moreo, Fabrizio Sebastiani
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer International Publishing, 2023
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目次情報: 続きを見る
The Case for Quantification / 1:
Class Distributions and Their Estimation / 1.1:
The Suboptimality of Classify and Count / 1.2:
Notational Conventions / 1.3:
Quantification Problems / 1.4:
Dataset Shift and Quantification / 1.5:
Types of Dataset Shift and Their Relation to Quantification / 1.5.1:
Quantification and Bias Mitigation / 1.6:
Structure of This Book / 1.7:
Applications of Quantification / 2:
Improving Classification Accuracy / 2.1:
Word Sense Disambiguation / 2.1.1:
Fairness / 2.2:
Improving Fairness / 2.2.1:
Measuring Fairness / 2.2.2:
Sentiment Analysis / 2.3:
Social and Political Sciences / 2.4:
Market Research / 2.5:
Epidemiology / 2.6:
Ecological Modelling / 2.7:
Resource Allocation / 2.8:
Evaluation of Quantification Algorithms / 3:
Measures for Evaluating SLQ, BQ, and MLQ / 3.1:
Properties of Evaluation Measures for SLQ, BQ, and MLQ / 3.1.1:
Bias / 3.1.2:
Absolute Error and its Variants / 3.1.3:
Relative Absolute Error and its Variants / 3.1.4:
Kullback-Leibler Divergence and its Variants / 3.1.5:
Which Measure is the Best for SLQ? / 3.1.6:
Measures for Evaluating OQ / 3.2:
Earth Mover's Distance / 3.2.1:
Root Normalised Order-Aware Divergence / 3.2.2:
Measures for Evaluating Regression Quantification / 3.3:
Experimental Protocols for Evaluating Quantification / 3.4:
Natural Prevalence Protocol (NPP) / 3.4.1:
Artificial Prevalence Protocol (APP) / 3.4.2:
A Variant of the APP Based on the Kraemer Algorithm / 3.4.3:
Should we Use the NPP or the APP? / 3.4.4:
Model Selection in Quantification / 3.5:
Methods for Learning to Quantify / 4:
Maximum Likelihood Prevalence Estimation / 4.1:
Aggregative Methods Based on General-Purpose Learners / 4.2:
Classify and Count / 4.2.1:
Probabilistic Classify and Count / 4.2.2:
Adjusted Classify and Count / 4.2.3:
Probabilistic Adjusted Classify and Count / 4.2.4:
X, MAX, and Threshold@0.50 / 4.2.5:
Median Sweep / 4.2.6:
The Ratio Estimator / 4.2.7:
Mixture Models / 4.2.8:
Expectation Maximisation for Quantification / 4.2.9:
Class Distribution Estimation / 4.2.10:
Ensemble Methods for Quantification / 4.2.11:
QuaNet / 4.2.12:
Aggregative Methods Based on Special-Purpose Learners / 4.3:
Methods Based on Explicit Loss Minimisation / 4.3.1:
Quantification Trees and Quantification Forests / 4.3.2:
Non-Aggregative Methods / 4.4:
The README Method / 4.4.1:
The iSA Method / 4.4.2:
The README2 Method / 4.4.3:
The HDx Method / 4.4.4:
The MMD-RKHS Method / 4.4.5:
The Uncertainty-Aware Generative Model / 4.4.6:
Deep Quantification Network / 4.4.7:
Advanced Topics / 5:
Ordinal Quantification / 5.1:
Regression Quantification / 5.2:
Cross-Lingual Quantification / 5.3:
Quantification for Networked Data / 5.4:
Cost Quantification / 5.5:
Quantification in Data Streams / 5.6:
One-Class Quantification / 5.7:
Confidence Intervals for Class Prevalence Estimates / 5.8:
The Quantification Landscape / 6:
Historical Development / 6.1:
The Trajectory of Quantification / 6.1.1:
Shared Tasks / 6.1.2:
Software / 6.2:
Publicly Available Implementations / 6.2.1:
QuaPy: A Comprehensive Framework for Quantification / 6.2.2:
How Do Different Quantification Methods Fare? / 6.3:
A Tour of Experimental Results / 6.3.1:
Visualisation Tools for the Analysis of Results / 6.3.2:
Related Tasks / 6.4:
Links to Existing Tasks / 6.4.1:
A Possible Variant of the Quantification Task / 6.4.2:
The Road Ahead / 7:
Bibliography
Index
The Case for Quantification / 1:
Class Distributions and Their Estimation / 1.1:
The Suboptimality of Classify and Count / 1.2:
4.

電子ブック

EB
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 2023
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5.

電子ブック

EB
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 2023
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6.

図書

図書
Rishi Gupta ... [et al.], editors
出版情報: Cham : Springer, c2023  xviii p., p. 623-1214 ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in civil engineering ; v. 348
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7.

学位論文

学位
Masatake Tsuji
出版情報: 東京 : 東京工業大学, 2023  1 online resource
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8.

電子ブック

EB
Lisa A. Beltz
出版情報: London : Academic Press, 2023  1 online resource
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目次情報: 続きを見る
List of figures
List of tables
Acknowledgments
Introduction / 1:
Of viruses and men / 1.1:
Coronaviruses of humans / 1.1.1:
Factors affecting zoonotic transmission of coronaviruses / 1.1.2:
A brief introduction to viruses / 1.2:
Characteristics of viruses / 1.2.1:
Overview of mutations and recombination in viruses / 1.2.2:
Viruses and their host receptors / 1.2.3:
Baltimore class IV viruses / 1.2.4:
Viruses, diseases, and pandemics-victories and failures / 1.2.5:
Vaccination-then and now / 1.2.6:
Comparison of viruses, bacteria, and eukaryotic cells / 1.2.7:
A brief introduction to the immune system / 1.3:
Introduction to the innate immune system / 1.3.1:
The cells of the innate immune system / 1.3.2:
Introduction to the adaptive immune system / 1.3.3:
The cells of the adaptive immune system / 1.3.4:
Cytokines and chemokines / 1.3.5:
Antibodies / 1.3.6:
Introduction to coronaviruses / 1.4:
Coronavirus genomic and subgenomic RNA / 1.4.1:
Increasing genetic diversity by mutation and recombination in coronaviruses / 1.4.2:
Production of recombinant, chimeric coronaviruses / 1.4.3:
Coronaviruses' structural proteins / 1.4.4:
Coronaviruses' nonstructural proteins / 1.4.5:
A brief summary of the coronavirus life cycle / 1.4.6:
Viral transmission / 1.4.7:
Coronaviruses and disease / 1.5:
Coronaviruses and respiratory disease / 1.5.1:
Coronaviruses and central nervous system disease / 1.5.2:
Other coronavirus disease manifestations / 1.5.3:
Categories of coronaviruses / 1.6:
Coronavirus genera / 1.6.1:
Coronaviruses of animals and zoonotic disease potential / 1.6.2:
Treatment of coronavirus diseases / 1.7:
Chloroquine / 1.7.1:
Nucleic acid analogs / 1.7.2:
Traditional medicinal compounds / 1.7.3:
Prevention of coronavirus infection / 1.8:
References
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) / 2:
A brief overview of the 2002-2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus outbreak / 2.1:
Phases of the 2002-2003 outbreak / 2.1.2:
"Wet Markets" and wild cats and dogs / 2.1.3:
The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus spike protein and its angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor / 2.1.4:
The history of severe acute respiratory syndrome / 2.2:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-the disease / 2.3:
An overview of severe acute respiratory syndrome / 2.3.1:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the respiratory system / 2.3.2:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the cardiovascular system / 2.3.3:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the skeletal system / 2.3.4:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the digestive system / 2.3.5:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the urinary system / 2.3.6:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and nervous system / 2.3.7:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and the endocrine system / 2.3.8:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome, the reproductive system, and sex-related disease severity / 2.3.9:
The causative virus / 2.4:
An overview of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus / 2.4.1:
Entry of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus into cells / 2.4.2:
Viral polyproteins and proteases / 2.4.3:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and the ubiquitin-pathway / 2.4.4:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and the unfolded protein response / 2.4.5:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus open reading frame 8 / 2.4.6:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and small non-coding RNAs / 2.4.7:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and bats / 2.4.8:
Transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome between humans / 2.4.9:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus in the external environment / 2.4.10:
The immune response / 2.5:
Introduction to severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and the immune system / 2.5.1:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and the adaptive immune response / 2.5.2:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, cytokines, and chemokines / 2.5.3:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome and interferons / 2.5.4:
The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus ? protein and the immune response / 2.5.5:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and the innate immune response / 2.5.6:
Animal models and the immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome / 2.5.7:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and escape from the immune response / 2.5.8:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome immunopathology / 2.5.9:
Treatment options / 2.6:
Diagnosis / 2.7:
Prevention / 2.8:
Physical means of prevention / 2.8.1:
Immunization / 2.8.2:
Active immunization / 2.8.3:
Surveillance / 2.9:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome / 3:
Introduction to Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus / 3.1:
A brief introduction to Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome / 3.1.1:
A brief Introduction to Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus / 3.1.2:
Transmission of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus to humans / 3.1.3:
The history / 3.2:
The disease / 3.3:
Introduction to Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome in humans / 3.3.1:
The mortally rate of Middle Eastern respiratory Syndrome / 3.3.2:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and the respiratory system / 3.3.3:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and the kidneys / 3.3.4:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and the cardiovascular system / 3.3.5:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and the nervous system / 3.3.6:
Risk factors for Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome in humans / 3.3.7:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus classification / 3.4:
Genetic variation in Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus / 3.4.2:
DPP4 and the viral S protein in Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-like viruses of humans and animals / 3.4.3:
Other molecules involved in Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus entry into its target cells / 3.4.4:
Animal hosts of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus / 3.5:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and bats as reservoir hosts / 3.5.1:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and dromedary camels / 3.5.2:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and Bactrian camels / 3.5.3:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and other camelids / 3.5.4:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus in other agricultural animals / 3.5.5:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and other animals / 3.5.6:
Animal models of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome / 3.5.7:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and T lymphocytes / 3.6:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome, B lymphocytes, and Antibodies / 3.6.2:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome, dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages, and neutrophils / 3.6.3:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome, cytokines, and chemokines / 3.6.4:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome and interferons / 3.6.5:
Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-coronavirus escape mechanisms / 3.6.6:
Treatment / 3.7:
Generalized, physical treatments / 3.8.1:
Introduction to Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome drug treatment options / 3.8.2:
Decontamination of environmental surfaces / 3.9:
Vaccination / 3.10.2:
COVID-19 / 4:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and other human coronaviruses / 4.1:
Number of cases, deaths, and vaccinations / 4.1.2:
Spread of severe acute respiratory coronavirus-2 / 4.1.3:
Factors affecting determination of COVID-19 cases / 4.1.4:
Unprepared / 4.1.5:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 and animal hosts / 4.1.6:
History / 4.2:
Introduction to COVID-19 / 4.3:
COVID-19 and the respiratory system / 4.3.2:
COVID-19, smoking, and nicotine use / 4.3.3:
COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system / 4.3.4:
COVID-19, endothelial dysfunction, complement, and coagulation / 4.3.5:
COVID-19 and neurological disease / 4.3.6:
COVID and psychiatric disease / 4.3.7:
COVID-19 and special senses / 4.3.8:
COVID-19 and the endocrine system / 4.3.9:
COVID-19 and the urinary system / 4.3.10:
COVID-19 and the digestive system / 4.3.11:
COVID-19 and the integumentary system / 4.3.12:
COVID-19 and biological sex / 4.3.13:
COVID-19 case number and seventy in children and adults / 4.3.14:
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children / 4.3.15:
Long COVID syndrome (chronic or post-COVID-19 syndrome) / 4.3.16:
The role of genetic factors in COVID-19 / 4.3.17:
Introduction to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 / 4.4:
The question of the reservoir and intermediate hosts of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 / 4.4.2:
Comparison of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 / 4.4.3:
Transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 / 4.4.4:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 mutations / 4.4.5:
COVID-19 and the adaptive immune response / 4.5:
COVID-19 immunopathology-IL-17 and the cytokine storm / 4.5.2:
COVID-19 and the innate immune response / 4.5.3:
COVID-19 and autoimmune disorders / 4.5.4:
Diagnosis and surveillance / 4.6:
RNA-based (genetic) tests / 4.6.1:
Antibody-based (serological) tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 infection / 4.6.2:
Viral neutralization tests / 4.6.3:
Medications and monoclonal antibodies / 4.6.4:
COVID-19, micronutrients, and vitamin D / 4.7.2:
COVID-19 and zinc / 4.8.1:
COVID-19 and copper / 4.8.2:
COVID-19 and selenium / 4.8.3:
COVID-19 and iron / 4.8.4:
COVID-19 and vitamin D / 4.8.5:
Rapid, mass scanning measures / 4.9:
Personal protective equipment and social distancing / 4.9.2:
Hand hygiene / 4.9.3:
Decontamination of infected surfaces / 4.9.4:
COVID-19, quarantine, and closure of businesses, schools, and recreational areas / 4.9.5:
Natural immunity / 4.9.6:
Vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 infection / 4.9.7:
Further reading
Coronaviruses of wild and semidomesticated animals with the potential for zoonotic transmission / 5:
Transmission of coronaviruses / 5.1:
Genetic recombination between coronavirus animal hosts / 5.2.1:
The viral spike protein and host coronavirus receptors / 5.2.2:
Introduction to coronaviruses and intracellular signaling pathways / 5.2.3:
Coronavirus vaccines / 5.2.4:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus-2 and its animal hosts / 5.2.5:
Coronaviruses of bats / 5.3:
Introduction to bat coronaviruses / 5.3.1:
WIV1, WIV16, SARS-CoV, and adaptation to different host species / 5.3.2:
Chimeric bat coronaviruses and severe acute respiratory syndrome virus / 5.3.3:
The spike protein of bat and human coronaviruses and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / 5.3.4:
Bat Coronaviruses, MERS-CoV, and dipeptidyl peptidase IV / 5.3.5:
Characteristics of coronavirus species of hats / 5.3.6:
Prevention against bat coronavirus infection / 5.3.7:
Coronaviruses of rodents / 5.4:
Introduction to coronaviruses of rodents / 5.4.1:
Mouse hepatitis virus / 5.4.2:
Rat coronavirus / 5.5:
Introduction to rat coronavirus / 5.5.1:
Rat coronavirus and disease / 5.5.2:
Rat coronavirus and the immune response / 5.5.3:
Other coronaviruses of rodents / 5.5.4:
Coronaviruses of nonhuman primates / 5.6:
Introduction to coronaviruses of nonhuman primates / 5.6.1:
Pathology of coronaviruses of nonhuman primates / 5.6.2:
Coronaviruses of ferrets and minks / 5.7:
Introduction to coronaviruses of ferrets and minks / 5.7.1:
Ferret enteric coronavirus / 5.7.2:
Ferret systemic coronavirus / 5.7.3:
Treatment options and protection against ferret coronavirus-induced diseases / 5.7.4:
Ferrets and feline infectious peritonitis virus of cats / 5.7.5:
Coronaviruses of minks / 5.7.6:
Coronaviruse of other musteloidea / 5.7.7:
Coronaviruses of rabbits / 5.8:
Rabbit enteric coronavirus / 5.8.1:
Rabbit coronavirus / 5.8.2:
Other rabbit coronaviruses / 5.8.3:
Coronaviruses of other wild or semidomesticated mammals / 5.9:
Coronaviruses of agricultural and companion animals with the potential for zoonotic transmission / 6:
Coronavirus genera and species / 6.1:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronaviruses-2, and domesticated animals / 6.1.2:
MERS-CoV and domesticated animals / 6.1.3:
Diagnosis of coronaviruses of domesticated animals / 6.1.4:
Bovine coronavirus and its enteric and respiratory forms / 6.2:
Introduction to bovine coronaviruses / 6.2.1:
Pathology of bovine coronaviruses diseases and their underlying causes / 6.2.2:
Bovine coronaviruses-the viruses / 6.2.3:
Bovine enteric coronavirus / 6.2.4:
Bovine respiratory coronavirus / 6.2.5:
Bovine coronaviruses-like coronaviruses of other animals / 6.2.6:
Coronaviruses of dromedaries, llamas, and alpacas / 6.3:
Coronaviruses of dromedary camels / 6.3.1:
Coronaviruses of alpacas and llamas / 6.3.2:
Coronaviruses of swine / 6.4:
Introduction to swine coronaviruses / 6.4.1:
Pathology due to swine coronaviruses in general / 6.4.2:
The immune response to swine coronaviruses in general / 6.4.3:
Viral inhibition of the immune response to swine coronaviruses in general / 6.4.4:
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus / 6.4.5:
Porcine deltacoronavirus / 6.4.6:
Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus / 6.4.7:
Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus / 6.4.8:
Transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine respiratory coronavirus / 6.4.9:
Coronavirus of horses / 6.5:
Introduction to coronaviruses of horses / 6.5.1:
Pathology due to coronavirus of horses / 6.5.2:
Coronaviruses of horses-the virus / 6.5.3:
Coronaviruses of sheep / 6.6:
Coronaviruses of companion animals / 6.7:
Coronaviruses of cats / 6.7.1:
Canine coronaviruses / 6.7.2:
Canine respiratory coronavirus / 6.7.3:
Brief overview of domestic avian coronaviruses / 6.8:
Pulling it all together: where do we go from here? / 7:
Coronaviruses-friends and family / 7.1:
Baltimore class IV viruses (coronaviruses' friends) / 7.1.1:
Coronaviridae (coronaviruses family) / 7.1.2:
Zoonotic transmission of coronaviruses / 7.2:
Coronaviruses proposed reservoir and intermediate hosts / 7.2.1:
Comparison between the hosts and geographical locations of severe acute respiratorysyndrome coronavirus- and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2-like' viruses / 7.2.2:
Other animals as potential coronavirus reservoir hosts / 7.2.3:
Possible ways to predict and prevent future epidemics and pandemics / 7.3:
The One Health approach / 7.3.1:
SpillOver / 7.3.2:
Museums and emerging pathogens in the Americas (MEPA) / 7.3.3:
Factors driving zoonotic transmission / 7.4:
Viral factors driving zoonotic transmission / 7.4.1:
Host-related factors driving zoonotic transmission / 7.4.2:
Environmental factors driving zoonotic transmission / 7.4.3:
The "human factor" and modeling / 7.4.4:
The emergence and disease severity of severe acute respiratory system coronavirus-2 variants / 7.4.5:
The continuing threat of emerging infectious diseases / 7.5:
Changes in infectious disease patterns over the last ten years / 7.5.1:
The next pandemics-thinking outside of the box / 7.5.2:
Infectious diseases and the developing world / 7.6:
Author's note (March 2022) / 7.7:
Coronavirus disease overviews / Appendix I:
Glossary / Appendix II:
Index
List of figures
List of tables
Acknowledgments
9.

図書

図書
Composites and Advanced Materials Expo ; Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering
出版情報: Diamond Bar, California : SAMPE, 2023, c2022  p. 539-1084 ; 28 cm
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10.

図書

図書
Society for Biomaterials. Meeting ; Society for Biomaterials
出版情報: Mount Laurel, NJ : Society for Biomaterials, c2023  p. 428-856 ; 28 cm
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