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図書

図書
N. Achiwa ... [et al.] ; Herausgeber, H.P.J. Wijn
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1991  xviii, 393 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Gruppe 3 . Kristall- und Festkörperphysik ; Bd. 19 . Magnetische Eigenschaften von Metallen ; Teilbd. d1
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Introductory material
Magnetic properties of rare earth elements, alloys and compounds / H. Drulis ; M. Drulis2:
Rare earth elements / 2.1:
Introduction / 2.1.1:
Tables / 2.1.2:
Figures / 2.1.3:
Rare earth metals: General / 2.1.3.1:
Cerium / 2.1.3.2:
Praseodymium / 2.1.3.3:
Neodymium / 2.1.3.4:
Samarium / 2.1.3.5:
Europium / 2.1.3.6:
Gadolinium / 2.1.3.7:
Terbium / 2.1.3.8:
Dysprosium / 2.1.3.9:
Holmium / 2.1.3.10:
Erbium / 2.1.3.11:
Thulium / 2.1.3.12:
Ytterbium / 2.1.3.13:
Lutetium / 2.1.3.14:
Scandium / 2.1.3.15:
References for 2.1 / 2.1.4:
Alloys between rare earth elements / S. Kawano ; N. Achiwa2.2:
Alloys between light rare earth elements / 2.2.1:
General remarks / 2.2.2.1:
Ce-La / 2.2.2.2:
Nd-La / 2.2.2.3:
Pr-Nd / 2.2.2.4:
Alloys between heavy and light rare earth elements / 2.2.3:
Gd - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.1:
Tb - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.3:
Dy - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.4:
Ho - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.5:
Er - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.6:
Yb-Eu / 2.2.3.7:
Sm-type structure alloys / 2.2.3.8:
Y - light rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.9:
La-rich heavy rare earth alloys / 2.2.3.10:
Alloys between heavy rare earth elements / 2.2.4:
Gd-Y, Sc, Lu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er or Tm / 2.2.4.1:
Gd-Y or Sc alloys / 2.2.4.2.1:
Gd-Lu / 2.2.4.2.2:
Gd-Tb / 2.2.4.2.3:
Gd-Dy / 2.2.4.2.4:
Gd-Ho / 2.2.4.2.5:
Gd-Er / 2.2.4.2.6:
Tb-Y, Sc, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb or Lu / 2.2.4.3:
Tb-Y, Lu or Sc / 2.2.4.3.1:
Tb-Dy / 2.2.4.3.2:
Tb-Ho / 2.2.4.3.3:
Tb-Er / 2.2.4.3.4:
Tb-Tm / 2.2.4.3.5:
Tb-Yb / 2.2.4.3.6:
Dy-Y, Ho or Er / 2.2.4.4:
Dy-Y / 2.2.4.4.1:
Dy-Ho / 2.2.4.4.2:
Dy-Er / 2.2.4.4.3:
Ho-Y, Sc or Er / 2.2.4.5:
Ho-Y or Sc / 2.2.4.5.1:
Ho-Er / 2.2.4.5.2:
Er-Y, Tm or Lu / 2.2.4.6:
Er-Y or Lu / 2.2.4.6.1:
Er-Tm / 2.2.4.6.2:
Tm-Y or Lu / 2.2.4.7:
Y, Sc or Lu-rich heavy rare earth alloys / 2.2.4.8:
References for 2.2 / 2.2.5:
Rare earth hydrides / R.R. Arons2.3:
Survey / 2.3.1:
Crystallographic and thermal properties, phase diagrams / 2.3.3:
Magnetic properties / 2.3.4:
Crystal field properties / 2.3.5:
Electrical properties / 2.3.6:
Electron spin resonance / 2.3.7:
Nuclear spin resonance / 2.3.8:
Spectroscopic properties / 2.3.9:
Acoustic sound velocities / 2.3.10:
References for 2.3 / 2.3.11:
Introductory material
Magnetic properties of rare earth elements, alloys and compounds / H. Drulis ; M. Drulis2:
Rare earth elements / 2.1:
2.

図書

図書
editor, G. Chiarotti ; contributors, G. Chiarotti, ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1993  xi, 362 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Group 3 . Solid state physics ; v. 24 . Physics of solid surfaces ; subvolume a
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Introductory material
General introduction (G. CHIAROTTI) / 1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Bornstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
Outline of the volume / 1.2:
How to consult the volume / 1.3:
List of frequently used symbols and abbreviations / 1.4:
Conversion tables / 1.5:
Crystal structures and bulk lattice parameters of materials quoted in the volume / 1.6:
References for 1 / 1.7:
The structure of surfaces / 2:
The structure of ideal surfaces (J.F. NICHOLAS) / 2.1:
Introduction / 2.1.1:
Definitions / 2.1.1.1:
Description of a half-crystal defined by an (hkl) plane / 2.1.1.2:
Symmetry / 2.1.1.3:
Symmetry of a half-crystal / 2.1.1.3.1:
Symmetry of a surface layer / 2.1.1.3.2:
Coordination of surface atoms / 2.1.1.4:
Theory / 2.1.1.4.1:
Results for nearest neighbour bonds in face- and body-centred cubic crystals / 2.1.1.4.2:
Models of surfaces / 2.1.1.5:
The terrace-ledge-kink (TLK) model / 2.1.1.5.1:
Ball models of surfaces / 2.1.1.5.2:
Some useful crystallographic formulae / 2.1.1.6:
Surface diagrams / 2.1.2:
Positions of surface atoms in particular surfaces / 2.1.2.1:
Face-centred and body-centred cubic crystals / 2.1.2.1.1:
NaCl and diamond type structures / 2.1.2.1.2:
Hexagonal close-packed structures / 2.1.2.1.3:
Conversion formulae and extension to other atoms / 2.1.2.2:
References for 2.1 / 2.1.3:
Surface reconstruction and relaxation (A. FASOLINO, A. SELLONI, A. SHKREBTII) / 2.2:
Outline / 2.2.1:
Relaxation and reconstruction / 2.2.1.2:
Surface periodicity: notations for surface structures / 2.2.1.3:
Techniques / 2.2.1.4:
Surface preparation / 2.2.1.5:
Models of reconstruction / 2.2.1.6:
Data / 2.2.2:
Metals / 2.2.2.1:
Semiconductors and insulators / 2.2.2.2:
References for 2.2 / 2.2.3:
Structural defects at surfaces (H. HENZLER, W. RANKE) / 2.3:
Preliminary remarks / 2.3.1:
Methods of investigation / 2.3.1.2:
Microscopy / 2.3.1.2.1:
Diffraction / 2.3.1.2.2:
Ion scattering / 2.3.1.2.3:
Other methods / 2.3.1.2.4:
Experimentally observed stabile of surfaces, stepped surfaces / 2.3.2:
Metals and metal alloys / 2.3.2.1.1:
Group IV semiconductors / 2.3.2.1.2:
III-V semiconductors / 2.3.2.1.3:
Chalcogenides / 2.3.2.1.4:
Halides / 2.3.2.1.5:
Phase transitions / 2.3.2.2:
Roughening transition of stepped metal surfaces / 2.3.2.2.1:
Phase transitions on low index metal surfaces / 2.3.2.2.2:
References for 2.3 / 2.3.3:
General index (See Vol.24D) Introduction
Index of surfaces
Introductory material
General introduction (G. CHIAROTTI) / 1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Bornstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
3.

図書

図書
editor, H.P.J. Wijn ; contributors, D. Bonnenberg ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, c1992  xiv, 327 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Group 3 . Crystal and solid state physics ; v. 19 . Magnetic properties of metals ; subvolume i2
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Introductory material
Magnetic alloys for technical applications / 7:
Soft magnetic alloys, Invar and Elinvar alloys (See Vol.19I1) / 7.1:
Hard magnetic alloys / 7.2:
Magnet alloys based on 3d elements / T. Nakamichi7.2.1:
Introduction and list of abbreviations / 7.2.1.1:
Introduction / 7.2.1.1.1:
List of frequently used abbreviations / 7.2.1.1.2:
Magnet alloys with martensitic transformation / 7.2.1.2:
Fe-C base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.1:
Survey of the properties of Fe-C base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.1.1:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-C, Fe-Cr-C and Fe-W-C alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.1.2:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Al-C alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.1.3:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Co-C alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.1.4:
Fe-Ni and Fe-Mn base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.2:
Survey of the properties of Fe-Ni and Fe-Mn base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.2.1:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Ni base alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.2.2:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Mn base alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.2.3:
Fe-Co-V magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.3:
Survey of the properties of Fe-Co-V magnet alloys / 7.2.1.2.3.1:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Co-V alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.2.3.2:
fcc-type magnet alloys with a simple precipitation / 7.2.1.3:
Co-Fe base magnet alloys with high Co content and Co-Fe-Ni alloys with a small amount of Nb / 7.2.1.3.1:
Survey of the properties of the magnet system / 7.2.1.3.2.1:
Permanent magnet properties of the alloy system as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.3.2.2:
bcc-type magnet alloys with a simple precipitation (Fe-Co-Mo and Fe-Co-W alloys) / 7.2.1.4:
bcc-type magnet alloys with spinodal decomposition / 7.2.1.5:
General introduction / 7.2.1.5.1:
Fe-Ni-Al base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.5.2:
Fe-Ni-Al alloy system / 7.2.1.5.2.1:
Fe-(5-18) wt % Co-Ni-Al-Cu alloy system / 7.2.1.5.2.3:
Fe-24 wt % Co-Ni-Al-Cu alloy system / 7.2.1.5.2.4:
Fe-(30-40) wt % Co-Ni-Al-Ti-Cu alloy system / 7.2.1.5.2.5:
Fe-Cr-Co base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.5.3:
Fe-Cr-(0-5) wt % Co alloy system / 7.2.1.5.3.1:
Fe-Cr-(10-15) wt % Co alloy system / 7.2.1.5.3.3:
Fe-Cr-(23-25) wt % Co alloy system / 7.2.1.5.3.4:
Fe-Mo-Ni base magnet alloys / 7.2.1.5.4:
fcc-type magnet alloys with spinodal decomposition (Cu-Ni-Co and Cu-Ni-Fe alloys) / 7.2.1.6:
Permanent magnet properties of Cu-Ni-Co alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.6.1:
Permanent magnet properties of Cu-Ni-Fe alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.6.3:
Magnet alloys with order transformation (Co-Pt and Fe-Pt alloys) / 7.2.1.7:
Permanent magnet properties of Co-Pt alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.7.1:
Permanent magnet properties of Fe-Pt alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.7.3:
Intermediate-phase magnet alloys (MnAl and MnAl (C) alloys) / 7.2.1.8:
Permanent magnet properties of MnAl and MnAl (C) alloys as dependent on the preparation technique / 7.2.1.8.1:
Magnet alloys of the intermetallic compound MnBi / 7.2.1.9:
Fe-Cu magnet alloys / 7.2.1.10:
References for 7.2.1 / 7.2.1.11:
Rare earth - 3d magnet alloys / D. Bonnenberg ; H.P.J. Wijn7.2.2:
Sm-Co magnet alloys / 7.2.2.1:
Sm-Co-Fe- (M) magnet alloys, M = Cr, Mn / 7.2.2.3:
Sm-Co-Cu magnet alloys / 7.2.2.4:
Sm-Co-Cu-Fe- (M) magnet alloys, M = Ti, Zr, Mn, Ni, Hf / 7.2.2.5:
(Sm)-R-Co-Cu- (Fe) magnet alloys (R = rare earth element) / 7.2.2.6:
References for 7.2.2 / 7.2.2.7:
Intrinsic properties / 7.2.3:
Sintered magnets / 7.2.3.3:
Melt-quenched magnets / 7.2.3.4:
References for 7.2.3 / 7.2.3.5:
Preparation, crystal structure and lattice parameters / E. Burzo ; H.R. Kirchmayr7.2.4:
Magnetization and Curie temperature / 7.2.4.3:
Magnetic structure / 7.2.4.4:
Hyperfine parameters determined by nuclear gamma resonance / 7.2.4.5:
Hyperfine parameters determined by nuclear magnetic resonance / 7.2.4.6:
Electrical resistivity / 7.2.4.7:
Specific heat / 7.2.4.8:
Magnetostriction / 7.2.4.9:
Magnetic anisotropy / 7.2.4.10:
Permanent magnet properties / 7.2.4.11:
References for 7.2.4 / 7.2.4.12:
Rare-earth-iron interstitial compounds / 7.2.5:
General / 7.2.5.1:
Preparation of the alloys / 7.2.5.1.1:
Crystal structure and lattice parameters / 7.2.5.2:
Hyperfine parameter determined by nuclear gamma resonance / 7.2.5.2.2:
References for 7.2.5 / 7.2.5.3.5:
Introductory material
Magnetic alloys for technical applications / 7:
Soft magnetic alloys, Invar and Elinvar alloys (See Vol.19I1) / 7.1:
4.

電子ブック

EB
Center for Chemical Process Safety (Ccps, Center for Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995
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List of Tables
List of Figures
Preface
Acknowledgments
Glossary
List of Symbols
Introduction / Chapter 1:
General / 1.1:
Chemical Reactivity / 1.2:
Detonations, Deflagrations, and Runaways / 1.3:
Assessment and Testing Strategies / 1.4:
Identification of Hazardous Chemical Reactivity / Chapter 2:
Summary/Strategy / 2.1:
Hazard Identification Strategy / 2.1.1:
Exothermic Reactions / 2.1.3:
Experimental Thermal and Reactivity Measurements / 2.1.4:
Test Strategies / 2.1.5:
Overview of Thermal Stability Test methods / 2.1.6:
Examples of Interpretation and Application of Test Data / 2.1.7:
Technical Section / 2.2:
Identification of High Energy Substances / 2.2.2:
Hazard Prediction by Thermodynamic Calculations / 2.2.3:
Oxygen Balance / 2.2.3.1:
Calculation of the Reaction Enthalpy / 2.2.3.2:
Application of Computer Programs / 2.2.3.3:
Instability/Incompatibility Factors / 2.2.4:
Factors Influencing Stability / 2.2.4.1:
Redox Systems / 2.2.4.2:
Reactions with Water / 2.2.4.3:
Reactions between Halogenated Hydrocarbons and Metals / 2.2.4.4:
Practical Testing / 2.3:
Screening Tests / 2.3.1:
Thermal Analysis / 2.3.1.1:
Isoperibolic Calorimetry / 2.3.1.2:
Thermal Stability and Runaway Testing / 2.3.2:
Isothermal Storage Tests / 2.3.2.1:
Dewar Flask Testing and Adiabatic Storage Tests / 2.3.2.2:
Accelerating Rate Calorimeter (ARC) / 2.3.2.3:
Stability Tests for Powders / 2.3.2.4:
Explosibility Testing / 2.3.3:
.Detonation Testing / 2.3.3.1:
Deflagration Testing and Autoclave Testing / 2.3.3.2:
Mechanical Sensitivity Testing / 2.3.3.3:
Sensitivity to heating Under Confinement / 2.3.3.4:
Reactivity Testing / 2.3.4:
Pyrophoric Properties / 2.3.4.1:
Reactivity with Water / 2.3.4.2:
Oxidizing Properties / 2.3.4.3:
Flammability Testing / 2.3.5:
Chemical Reactivity Considerations in Process/Reactor Design and Operation / Chapter 3:
Thermal Hazards: Identification and Analysis / 3.1:
Cause, Definition, and Prevention of a Runaway / 3.1.1.1:
Some Simple Rules for Inherent Safety / 3.1.1.2:
Strategy for Inherent Safety in Design and Operation / 3.1.1.3:
Equipment to be Used for the Analysis of Hazards / 3.1.1.4:
Reactor, Heat and Mass Balance Considerations / 3.2:
Heat and Mass Balances, Kinetics, and Reaction Stability / 3.2.1:
Adiabatic Temperature Rise / 3.2.1.1:
The Reaction / 3.2.1.2:
Reaction Rate / 3.2.1.3:
Reaction Rate Constant / 3.2.1.4:
Concentration of Reactants / 3.2.1.5:
Effect of Surrounding Temperature on Stability / 3.2.1.6:
Effect of Agitation and Surface Fouling on Stability / 3.2.1.7:
Mass Balance / 3.2.1.8:
Choice of Reactor / 3.2.2:
Heat Transfer / 3.2.3:
Heat Transfer in Nonagitated Vessels / 3.2.3.1:
Heat Transfer in Agitated Vessels / 3.2.3.2:
Acquisition and Use of Process Design data / 3.3:
Bench-Scale Equipment for Batch/Tank Reactors / 3.3.1:
Reaction Calorimeter (RC1) / 3.3.2.1:
Contalab / 3.3.2.2:
CPA ThermoMetric Instruments / 3.3.2.3:
Quantitative Reaction Calorimeter / 3.3.2.4:
Specialized Rectors / 3.3.2.5:
Vent Size Package (VSP) / 3.3.2.6:
Reactive System Screening Tool (RSST) / 3.3.2.7:
Process Safety for Reactive Systems / 3.3.3:
Test Plan / 3.3.3.1:
System Under Investigation / 3.3.3.2:
Test Results / 3.3.3.3:
Malfunction and Process Deviation Testing / 3.3.3.4:
Pressure Effect / 3.3.3.5:
Results from the ARC, RSST, and VSP / 3.3.3.6:
Scale-up and Pilot Plants / 3.3.4:
General Remarks / 3.3.4.1:
Chemical Kinetics. 3 / 3.3.4.2:
List of Tables
List of Figures
Preface
5.

図書

図書
American Institute of Chemical Engineers. Center for Chemical Process Safety
出版情報: New York : Center for Chemical Process Safety of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, c1995  xxvii, 210 p. ; 24 cm
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List of Tables
List of Figures
Preface
Acknowledgments
Glossary
List of Symbols
Introduction / Chapter 1:
General / 1.1:
Chemical Reactivity / 1.2:
Detonations, Deflagrations, and Runaways / 1.3:
Assessment and Testing Strategies / 1.4:
Identification of Hazardous Chemical Reactivity / Chapter 2:
Summary/Strategy / 2.1:
Hazard Identification Strategy / 2.1.1:
Exothermic Reactions / 2.1.3:
Experimental Thermal and Reactivity Measurements / 2.1.4:
Test Strategies / 2.1.5:
Overview of Thermal Stability Test methods / 2.1.6:
Examples of Interpretation and Application of Test Data / 2.1.7:
Technical Section / 2.2:
Identification of High Energy Substances / 2.2.2:
Hazard Prediction by Thermodynamic Calculations / 2.2.3:
Oxygen Balance / 2.2.3.1:
Calculation of the Reaction Enthalpy / 2.2.3.2:
Application of Computer Programs / 2.2.3.3:
Instability/Incompatibility Factors / 2.2.4:
Factors Influencing Stability / 2.2.4.1:
Redox Systems / 2.2.4.2:
Reactions with Water / 2.2.4.3:
Reactions between Halogenated Hydrocarbons and Metals / 2.2.4.4:
Practical Testing / 2.3:
Screening Tests / 2.3.1:
Thermal Analysis / 2.3.1.1:
Isoperibolic Calorimetry / 2.3.1.2:
Thermal Stability and Runaway Testing / 2.3.2:
Isothermal Storage Tests / 2.3.2.1:
Dewar Flask Testing and Adiabatic Storage Tests / 2.3.2.2:
Accelerating Rate Calorimeter (ARC) / 2.3.2.3:
Stability Tests for Powders / 2.3.2.4:
Explosibility Testing / 2.3.3:
.Detonation Testing / 2.3.3.1:
Deflagration Testing and Autoclave Testing / 2.3.3.2:
Mechanical Sensitivity Testing / 2.3.3.3:
Sensitivity to heating Under Confinement / 2.3.3.4:
Reactivity Testing / 2.3.4:
Pyrophoric Properties / 2.3.4.1:
Reactivity with Water / 2.3.4.2:
Oxidizing Properties / 2.3.4.3:
Flammability Testing / 2.3.5:
Chemical Reactivity Considerations in Process/Reactor Design and Operation / Chapter 3:
Thermal Hazards: Identification and Analysis / 3.1:
Cause, Definition, and Prevention of a Runaway / 3.1.1.1:
Some Simple Rules for Inherent Safety / 3.1.1.2:
Strategy for Inherent Safety in Design and Operation / 3.1.1.3:
Equipment to be Used for the Analysis of Hazards / 3.1.1.4:
Reactor, Heat and Mass Balance Considerations / 3.2:
Heat and Mass Balances, Kinetics, and Reaction Stability / 3.2.1:
Adiabatic Temperature Rise / 3.2.1.1:
The Reaction / 3.2.1.2:
Reaction Rate / 3.2.1.3:
Reaction Rate Constant / 3.2.1.4:
Concentration of Reactants / 3.2.1.5:
Effect of Surrounding Temperature on Stability / 3.2.1.6:
Effect of Agitation and Surface Fouling on Stability / 3.2.1.7:
Mass Balance / 3.2.1.8:
Choice of Reactor / 3.2.2:
Heat Transfer / 3.2.3:
Heat Transfer in Nonagitated Vessels / 3.2.3.1:
Heat Transfer in Agitated Vessels / 3.2.3.2:
Acquisition and Use of Process Design data / 3.3:
Bench-Scale Equipment for Batch/Tank Reactors / 3.3.1:
Reaction Calorimeter (RC1) / 3.3.2.1:
Contalab / 3.3.2.2:
CPA ThermoMetric Instruments / 3.3.2.3:
Quantitative Reaction Calorimeter / 3.3.2.4:
Specialized Rectors / 3.3.2.5:
Vent Size Package (VSP) / 3.3.2.6:
Reactive System Screening Tool (RSST) / 3.3.2.7:
Process Safety for Reactive Systems / 3.3.3:
Test Plan / 3.3.3.1:
System Under Investigation / 3.3.3.2:
Test Results / 3.3.3.3:
Malfunction and Process Deviation Testing / 3.3.3.4:
Pressure Effect / 3.3.3.5:
Results from the ARC, RSST, and VSP / 3.3.3.6:
Scale-up and Pilot Plants / 3.3.4:
General Remarks / 3.3.4.1:
Chemical Kinetics. 3 / 3.3.4.2:
List of Tables
List of Figures
Preface
6.

図書

図書
International Institute of Refrigeration. Commission B2 ; International Institute of Refrigeration. Commission C2 ; International Institute of Refrigeration. Commission E2
出版情報: Buenos Aires : Its Organizing Committee, 1992  364 p. ; 25 cm
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7.

電子ブック

EB
Center for Chemical Process Safety, Center for Chemical Process Safety (CCPS), American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1998
所蔵情報: loading…
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Introduction / 1:
Objective / 1.1:
Scope / 1.2:
Design Codes and Regulations, and Sources of Information / 1.3:
Organization of This Book / 1.4:
General Pressure Relief Systems Design Criteria / 1.5:
Process Hazards Analysis / 1.5.1:
Process Safety Information / 1.5.2:
Problems Inherent in Pressure Relief and Effluent Handling System Design / 1.5.3:
Relief Design Criteria and Strategy / 2:
Limitations of the Technology / 2.1:
General Pressure Relief Strategy / 2.2:
Mechanism of Pressure Relief / 2.2.1:
Approach to Design / 2.2.2:
Limitations of Systems Actuated by Pressure / 2.2.3:
Considerations of Consequences / 2.2.4:
Codes, Standards, and Guidelines / 2.3:
Scope of Principal USA Documents / 2.3.1:
General Provisions / 2.3.2:
Protection by System Design / 2.3.3:
Relief Device Types and Operation / 2.4:
General Terminology / 2.4.1:
Pressure Relief Valves / 2.4.2:
Rupture Disk Devices / 2.4.3:
Devices in Combination / 2.4.4:
Miscellaneous Nonreclosing Devices / 2.4.5:
Miscellaneous Low-Pressure Devices / 2.4.6:
Miscellaneous Relief System Components / 2.4.7:
Selection of Pressure Relief Devices / 2.4.8:
Relief System Layout / 2.5:
General Code Requirements / 2.5.1:
Low-Pressure Devices / 2.5.2:
Series/Parallel Devices / 2.5.5:
Header System / 2.5.6:
Mechanical Integrity / 2.5.7:
Material Selection / 2.5.8:
Drainage and Freeze-up Provisions / 2.5.9:
Noise / 2.5.10:
Design Flows and Code Provisions / 2.6:
Safety Valves / 2.6.1:
Relief Valves / 2.6.2:
Low Pressure Devices / 2.6.3:
Scenario Selection Considerations / 2.6.4:
Events Requiring Relief Due to Overpressure / 2.7.1:
Design Scenarios / 2.7.2:
Fluid Properties and System Characterization / 2.8:
Data Sources/Determination/Estimation / 2.8.1:
Pure-Component Properties / 2.8.2:
Mixture Properties / 2.8.3:
Phase Behavior / 2.8.4:
Chemical Reaction / 2.8.5:
Miscellaneous Fluid Characteristics / 2.8.6:
Fluid Behavior in Vessel / 2.9:
Accounting for Chemical Reaction / 2.9.1:
Two-Phase Venting Conditions and Effects / 2.9.2:
Flow to Fluids through Relief Systems / 2.10:
Conditions for Two-Phase Flow / 2.10.1:
Nature of Compressible Flow / 2.10.2:
Stagnation Pressure and Critical Pressure Ratio / 2.10.3:
Flow Rate to Effluent Handling System / 2.10.4:
Relief System Reliability / 2.11:
Relief Device Reliability / 2.11.1:
System Reliability / 2.11.2:
International Codes and Standards / Appendix 2A:
Property Mixing Rules / Appendix 2B:
Code Case: Protection by System Design / Appendix 2C:
Relief System Design and Rating Computations / 3:
Purpose and Scope / 3.1:
Required Background / 3.1.2:
Vessel Venting Background / 3.2:
General / 3.2.1:
material and Energy Balances / 3.2.2:
Two-Phase Venting Technology / 3.2.3:
Methods of Solution / 3.2.5:
Venting Requirements for Nonreacting Cases / 3.3:
Thermal Expansion / 3.3.1:
Fire Exposure / 3.3.2:
Loss of Heating/Cooling Control / 3.3.3:
Excess Inflow/Outflow / 3.3.4:
Structural Failure / 3.3.5:
Loss of Agitation / 3.3.6:
Miscellaneous / 3.3.7:
Vent Rate for Reacting Systems / 3.4:
Computer Simulations / 3.4.1:
Special-Case Integral Equations / 3.4.3:
Computational Strategy and Tools for Relief Flow / 3.5:
Gas/Vapor Flow / 3.5.1:
Two-Phase Flow / 3.5.2:
Nozzle and Piping Configuration for COMFLOW and TPHEM / 3.5.3:
Relief System Sizing and Rating / 3.6:
Pipe Runs / 3.6.1:
Safety / 3.6.2:
Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms and Abbreviations
8.

図書

図書
A. Ehrenfeucht, T. Harju, G. Rozenberg
出版情報: Singapore : World Scientific, c1999  xvi, 290 p. ; 23 cm
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Preface
Preliminaries / Chapter 1:
Notations / 1.1:
Sets and functions / 1.1.1:
Closure operators / 1.1.2:
Relations / 1.1.3:
Equivalence relations / 1.1.4:
Partial orders / 1.2:
Downsets / 1.2.1:
Order embeddings / 1.2.2:
Linear orders / 1.2.3:
Semigroups and groups / 1.3:
Notations for semigroups and monoids / 1.3.1:
Free monoids (with involution) / 1.3.2:
Preliminaries on groups / 1.3.3:
Group actions / 1.3.4:
Free groups, commutators and verbal identities / 1.3.5:
Graph Theoretical Preliminaries / Chapter 2:
Directed and Undirected Graphs / 2.1:
Basic notions / 2.1.1:
Connectivity of graphs / 2.1.2:
Some special graphs / 2.1.3:
Comparability graphs / 2.2:
Transitively oriented graphs / 2.2.1:
Permutation graphs and cographs / 2.2.2:
Construction trees of cographs / 2.2.3:
2-Structures and Their Clans / Chapter 3:
Introduction and representations / 3.1:
Definition of a 2-structure / 3.1.1:
Isomorphic 2-structures / 3.1.2:
Reversibility / 3.1.3:
Substructures and clans / 3.2:
Substructures, clans and factors / 3.2.1:
Refinements and similarity / 3.2.2:
Reversible version / 3.2.3:
Graphs and packed components / 3.2.4:
Some special 2-structures / 3.2.5:
Closure properties of clans / 3.3:
Basic closures / 3.3.1:
Sibas: set theoretic closure properties / 3.3.2:
Clans of factors / 3.3.3:
Prime clans / 3.4:
Prime members in sibas / 3.4.1:
Minimal overlapping clans / 3.4.2:
Quotients and Homomorphisms / Chapter 4:
Quotients / 4.1:
Factorizations and quotients / 4.1.1:
Homomorphisms / 4.1.2:
Natural epimorphisms and decompositions / 4.1.3:
Clans and epimorphisms / 4.2:
Homomorphism theorem / 4.2.1:
Prime clans in quotients / 4.2.2:
Primitive quotients / 4.2.3:
Other operations / 4.3:
Premorphisms / 4.3.1:
Extensions / 4.3.2:
Clan Decomposition / Chapter 5:
The clan decomposition theorem / 5.1:
Maximal prime clans / 5.1.1:
Special sibas and 2-structures / 5.1.2:
The relationship of sibas to 2-structures / 5.1.3:
The shape of a 2-structure / 5.2:
The shape and its representation as a tree / 5.2.1:
Same shapes / 5.2.2:
A construction of prime clans / 5.3:
A construction of clans / 5.3.1:
Primitive 2-Structures / 5.3.2:
Small primitive substructures / 6.1:
Uniformly imprimitive 2-structures / 6.1.1:
Primitive substructures of 3 or 4 nodes / 6.1.2:
Hereditary properties / 6.2:
Local and global nodes / 6.2.1:
Critically primitive 2-structures / 6.2.2:
The parity theorem / 6.3.1:
The list of critically primitive 2-structures / 6.3.2:
Angular 2-Structures / Chapter 7:
Angularity / 7.1:
All-connectivity / 7.1.1:
All-connected skew angular 2-structures / 7.1.2:
T-structures / 7.2:
T-structures and partial orders / 7.2.1:
T[subscript 2]-structures / 7.2.2:
Linear orders and Schroder numbers / 7.3:
Bi-orders and linear orders / 7.3.1:
Uniformly imprimitive linear orders / 7.3.2:
Parenthesis words and Schroder numbers / 7.3.3:
Labelled 2-Structures / Chapter 8:
Introduction to l2-structures / 8.1:
Definitions / 8.1.1:
Substructures, clans and quotients / 8.1.2:
Clan decomposition of l2-structures / 8.2:
Uniqueness of decompositions / 8.2.1:
The shape of an l2-structure / 8.2.2:
Graphs and their representations / 8.2.3:
Graphs as l2-structures / 8.3.1:
On comparability graphs / 8.3.2:
Unstable Labelled 2-Structures / Chapter 9:
Triangle free and unstable l2-structures / 9.1:
Removable edges / 9.1.1:
Internal and external nodes / 9.1.2:
Triangle-free l2-structures / 9.1.3:
Heredity in unstable l2-structures / 9.2:
The partition of nodes / 9.2.1:
Alternating structures / 9.2.2:
Degrees of nodes / 9.2.3:
A composition of unstable l2-structures / 9.3:
A constructive reduction of primitive l2-structures / 9.3.1:
Pendant components / 9.3.2:
Automorphisms of Labelled 2-Structures / Chapter 10:
Label preserving automorphisms / 10.1:
The l-automorphism groups / 10.1.1:
Transitivity / 10.1.2:
Automorphic actions on factors / 10.1.3:
Universality of l-automorphism groups / 10.1.4:
Nonpreserving automorphisms / 10.2:
Connections to l-automorphisms / 10.2.1:
Transitivity and associated permutations / 10.2.2:
Representing labels by automorphisms / 10.2.3:
Switching of Graphs / Chapter 11:
Introduction to switching / 11.1:
The group of graphs / 11.1.1:
Switching classes / 11.1.3:
Structural properties of switching classes / 11.2:
A local characterization / 11.2.1:
Automorphisms / 11.2.2:
Special problems on undirected graphs / 11.3:
Two-graphs / 11.3.1:
Eulerian graphs / 11.3.2:
Pancyclic graphs / 11.3.3:
Trees / 11.3.4:
Labelled Structures over Groups / Chapter 12:
Introduction / 12.1:
Groups and involutions / 12.1.1:
Selectors and switching classes / 12.1.2:
An interpretation in networks / 12.2:
Concurrent behaviour in networks / 12.2.1:
Reducing the actions to groups / 12.2.2:
Introducing reversibility / 12.2.3:
Examples for some special groups / 12.3:
The cyclic groups Z[subscript 3] and Z[subscript 4] / 12.3.1:
The symmetric group S[subscript 3] / 12.3.2:
Clans of Switching Classes / Chapter 13:
Associated groups / 13.1:
The group of selectors / 13.1.1:
The group of abelian switching classes / 13.1.2:
Clans and horizons / 13.2:
Spanning trees / 13.2.1:
Horizons and constant selectors / 13.2.2:
Clans / 13.2.3:
Cardinalities of switching classes / 13.3:
Some special cases / 13.3.1:
Centralizers / 13.3.2:
Some improvements / 13.3.3:
Quotients and Plane Trees / Chapter 14:
Quotients of switching classes / 14.1:
Planes and plane trees / 14.1.1:
Planes / 14.2.1:
Plane trees / 14.2.2:
Bijective correspondence of plane trees / 14.2.3:
Forms / 14.2.4:
Invariants / Chapter 15:
Free invariants / 15.1:
General invariants / 15.1.1:
Edge monoids / 15.1.2:
Variable functions and free invariants / 15.1.3:
Group properties of free invariants / 15.2:
Abelian property / 15.2.1:
Graphs of words / 15.2.2:
Verbal identities / 15.2.3:
Invariants on abelian groups / 15.3:
Independency of free invariants / 15.3.1:
Complete sets of invariants / 15.3.2:
Invariants on nonabelian groups / 15.4:
General observations / 15.4.1:
Central characters / 15.4.2:
A characterization theorem / 15.4.3:
Bibliography
Index
Preface
Preliminaries / Chapter 1:
Notations / 1.1:
9.

学位論文

学位
Jin-Ho Lee
出版情報: 東京工業大学, 1997
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10.

図書

図書
Joseph Wang
出版情報: New York, N.Y. : VCH, c1994  xi, 198 p. ; 25 cm
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Preface
Abbreviations and Symbols
Fundamental Concepts / 1:
Why Electroanalysis? / 1.1:
Faradaic Processes / 1.2:
Mass-Transport-Controlled Reactions / 1.2.1:
Potential-Step Experiment / 1.2.1.1:
Potential-Sweep Experiments / 1.2.1.2:
Reactions Controlled by the Rate of Electron Transfer / 1.2.2:
Activated Complex Theory / 1.2.2.1:
Electrical Double Layer / 1.3:
Electrocapillary Effect / 1.4:
Supplementary Reading / 1.5:
Problems
References
Study of Electrode Reactions and Interfacial Properties / 2:
Cyclic Voltammetry / 2.1:
Data Interpretation / 2.1.1:
Reversible Systems / 2.1.1.1:
Irreversible and Quasi-reversible Systems / 2.1.1.2:
Study of Reaction Mechanisms / 2.1.2:
Study of Adsorption Processes / 2.1.3:
Quantitative Applications / 2.1.4:
Spectroelectrochemistry / 2.2:
Experimental Arrangement / 2.2.1:
Principles and Applications / 2.2.2:
Electrochemiluminescence / 2.2.3:
Optical Probing of Electrode-Solution Interfaces / 2.2.4:
Scanning Probe Microscopy / 2.3:
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy / 2.3.1:
Atomic Force Microscopy / 2.3.2:
Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy / 2.3.3:
Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance / 2.4:
Impedance Spectroscopy / 2.5:
Examples
Controlled-Potential Techniques / 3:
Chronoamperometry / 3.1:
Polarography / 3.2:
Pulse Voltammetry / 3.3:
Normal-Pulse Voltammetry / 3.3.1:
Differential-Pulse Voltammetry / 3.3.2:
Square-Wave Voltammetry / 3.3.3:
Staircase Voltammetry / 3.3.4:
AC Voltammetry / 3.4:
Stripping Analysis / 3.5:
Anodic Stripping Voltammetry / 3.5.1:
Potentiometric Stripping Analysis / 3.5.2:
Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry and Potentiometry / 3.5.3:
Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry / 3.5.4:
Abrasive Stripping Voltammetry / 3.5.5:
Applications / 3.5.6:
Flow Analysis / 3.6:
Principles / 3.6.1:
Cell Design / 3.6.2:
Mass Transport and Current Response / 3.6.3:
Detection Modes / 3.6.4:
Practical Considerations / 4:
Electrochemical Cells / 4.1:
Solvents and Supporting Electrolytes / 4.2:
Oxygen Removal / 4.3:
Instrumentation / 4.4:
Working Electrodes / 4.5:
Mercury Electrodes / 4.5.1:
Solid Electrodes / 4.5.2:
Rotating Disk and Rotating Ring Disk Electrodes / 4.5.2.1:
Carbon Electrodes / 4.5.2.2:
Glassy Carbon Electrodes / 4.5.2.2.1:
Carbon Paste Electrodes / 4.5.2.2.2:
Carbon Fiber Electrodes / 4.5.2.2.3:
Diamond Electrodes / 4.5.2.2.4:
Metal Electrodes / 4.5.2.3:
Chemically Modified Electrodes / 4.5.3:
Self-Assembled Monolayers / 4.5.3.1:
Carbon-Nanotube-Modified Electrodes / 4.5.3.2:
Sol-gel Encapsulation of Reactive Species / 4.5.3.3:
Electrocatalytically Modified Electrodes / 4.5.3.4:
Preconcentrating Electrodes / 4.5.3.5:
Permselective Coatings / 4.5.3.6:
Conducting Polymers / 4.5.3.7:
Microelectrodes / 4.5.4:
Diffusion at Microelectrodes / 4.5.4.1:
Microelectrode Configurations / 4.5.4.2:
Composite Electrodes / 4.5.4.3:
Potentiometry / 5:
Principles of Potentiometric Measurements / 5.1:
Ion-Selective Electrodes / 5.2:
Glass Electrodes / 5.2.1:
pH Electrodes / 5.2.1.1:
Glass Electrodes for Other Cations / 5.2.1.2:
Liquid Membrane Electrodes / 5.2.2:
Ion Exchanger Electrodes / 5.2.2.1:
Neutral Carrier Electrodes / 5.2.2.2:
Solid-State Electrodes / 5.2.3:
Coated-Wire Electrodes and Solid-State Electrodes Without an Internal Filling Solution / 5.2.4:
On-line, On-site, and In Vivo Potentiometric Measurements / 5.3:
Electrochemical Sensors / 6:
Electrochemical Biosensors / 6.1:
Enzyme-Based Electrodes / 6.1.1:
Practical and Theoretical Considerations / 6.1.1.1:
Enzyme Electrodes of Analytical Significance / 6.1.1.2:
Glucose Sensors / 6.1.1.2.1:
Preface
Abbreviations and Symbols
Fundamental Concepts / 1:
11.

図書

図書
editors, Hisham Z. Massoud, Edward H. Poindexter, C. Robert Helms
出版情報: Pennington, NJ : Electrochemical Society, c1996  xv, 780 p. ; 27 cm
シリーズ名: Proceedings / [Electrochemical Society] ; v. 96-1
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12.

図書

図書
Z.A. Kazei ... [et al.] ; Herausgeber, H.P.J. Wijn
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, c1991  ix, 263 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Gruppe 3 . Kristall- und Festkörperphysik ; Bd. 27 . Magnetische Eigenschaften nicht-metallischer anorganischer Verbindungen von Übergangselementen ; Teilbd. e
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Introductory material
Magnetic properties of garnets / 4:
Iron garnets / P. Novak4.1:
Introduction / 4.1.1:
General remarks / 4.1.1.1:
List of frequently used symbols and abbreviations / 4.1.1.2:
Magnetic properties / 4.1.2:
Magnetic moments and molecular field data / 4.1.2.1:
Saturation magnetization and Curie temperature / 4.1.2.1.1:
Molecular-field- and exchange constants / 4.1.2.1.2:
Magnetic moments of the rare earth ions / 4.1.2.1.3:
Magnetic phase transitions / 4.1.2.2:
Spontaneous spin-reorientational transitions / 4.1.2.2.1:
Field induced transitions / 4.1.2.2.2:
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy / 4.1.2.3:
Cubic anisotropy / 4.1.2.3.1:
Non-cubic anisotropy / 4.1.2.3.2:
Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) / 4.1.2.4:
Resonance field / 4.1.2.4.1:
FMR line width / 4.1.2.4.2:
g-factor / 4.1.2.4.3:
Spin waves, magnetostatic modes and relaxation / 4.1.2.5:
Spin waves and magnetostatic modes / 4.1.2.5.1:
Non-linear effects and relaxation / 4.1.2.5.2:
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) / 4.1.2.6:
Mossbauer spectroscopy / 4.1.2.7:
Magnetic domains (stripe and bubble domains) / 4.1.2.8:
Static properties / 4.1.2.8.1:
Dynamic properties / 4.1.2.8.2:
Magnetoelastic properties / 4.1.3:
Magnetostriction / 4.1.3.1:
Magnetoelastic waves / 4.1.3.2:
Elastic properties / 4.1.4:
Optical and magnetooptical properties / 4.1.5:
Optical properties / 4.1.5.1:
Absorption of light / 4.1.5.1.1:
Reflection of light / 4.1.5.1.2:
Refractive index / 4.1.5.1.3:
Magnetooptical properties / 4.1.5.2:
Faraday rotation / 4.1.5.2.1:
Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) / 4.1.5.2.2:
Kerr effects / 4.1.5.2.3:
Magnetic linear birefringence (MLB) and nonmagnetic linear birefringence / 4.1.5.2.4:
Magnetic linear dichroism (MLD) / 4.1.5.2.5:
Photoinduced effects / 4.1.5.3:
Thermal properties / 4.1.6:
Electrical properties / 4.1.7:
Electrical conductivity / 4.1.7.1:
Magnetoresistance and magnetoelectric effect / 4.1.7.2:
Crystal structure / 4.1.8:
References for 4.1 / 4.1.9:
List of iron garnets in Vols.4A, 4B, 12A and 27E / 4.1.10:
Non-iron garnets / Z.A. Kazei ; N.P. Kolmakova ; V.I. Sokolov4.2:
List of frequently used symbols and abbreviation / 4.2.1:
Magnetic susceptibility / 4.2.2:
Rare earth garnets / 4.2.2.1:
3d-ion garnets / 4.2.2.2:
Magnetization and magnetic structure / 4.2.3:
Magnetic moments and magnetic anisotropies of terbium, dysprosium and holmium aluminum garnets / 4.2.3.1:
Magnetic moments of rare earth gallium garnets / 4.2.3.2:
Magnetic neutron scattering in dysprosium aluminum garnets / 4.2.3.3:
Magnetic neutron scattering in terbium, holmium and dysprosium gallium garnets / 4.2.3.4:
Magnetization and magnetic phase transitions in manganese germanium garnets / 4.2.3.5:
Garnets with several 3d-ions / 4.2.3.6:
Results of magnetic resonance experiments / 4.2.4:
Electron paramagnetic resonance of paramagnetic metal ions in diamagnetic garnets / 4.2.4.1:
Electron paramagnetic resonance of rare earth ions in diamagnetic garnets / 4.2.4.2:
Electron paramagnetic resonance of impurities in paramagnetic garnets / 4.2.4.3:
Nuclear magnetic resonance / 4.2.4.4:
Antiferromagnetic resonance / 4.2.4.5:
Crystal-field parameters / 4.2.5:
Optical spectra and index of refraction / 4.2.5.2:
Information on colour centres / 4.2.5.3:
Further references for results from optical measurements / 4.2.5.4:
Electron spin-lattice relaxation of paramagnetic ions in garnets / 4.2.5.5:
Heat capacity / 4.2.8:
Derived thermodynamic functions / 4.2.8.2:
Debye temperature / 4.2.8.3:
Thermal expansion / 4.2.8.4:
Kapitza conductance / 4.2.8.5:
Thermal conductivity / 4.2.8.6:
Ultrasound attenuation / 4.2.8.7:
Elastic and photoelastic properties / 4.2.9:
Elastic and photoelastic constants at room temperature / 4.2.9.1:
Temperature dependences / 4.2.9.2:
Magnetostriction of rare earth garnets / 4.2.10:
Magnetostriction of antiferromagnetic garnets with 3d-ions / 4.2.10.2:
Electrical conductivity and thermoelectric power / 4.2.11:
Photoconductivity / 4.2.11.2:
References for 4.2 / 4.2.12:
List of non-iron garnets in Vols.4B, 12A and 27E / 4.2.13:
Introductory material
Magnetic properties of garnets / 4:
Iron garnets / P. Novak4.1:
13.

電子ブック

EB
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 1998
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14.

図書

図書
Robert Haining
出版情報: Cambridge [England] ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 1993, c1990  xxi, 409 p. ; 23 cm
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List of tables and displays
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction to issues in the analysis of spatially referenced data / Part A:
Introduction / 1:
Notes
Issues in analysing spatial data / 2:
Spatial data: sources, forms and storage / 2.1:
Sources: quality and quantity / 2.1.1:
Forms and attributes / 2.1.2:
Data storage / 2.1.3:
Spatial data analysis / 2.2:
The importance of space in the social and environmental sciences / 2.2.1:
Measurement error / 2.2.1 (a):
Continuity effects and spatial heterogeneity / 2.2.1 (b):
Spatial processes / 2.2.1 (c):
Types of analytical problems / 2.2.2:
Problems in spatial data analysis / 2.3:
Conceptual models and inference frameworks for spatial data / 2.3.1:
Modelling spatial variation / 2.3.2:
Statistical modelling of spatial data / 2.3.3:
Dependency in spatial data / 2.3.3 (a):
Spatial heterogeneity: regional subdivisions and parameter variation / 2.3.3 (b):
Spatial distribution of data points and boundary effects / 2.3.3 (c):
Assessing model fit / 2.3.3 (d):
Distributions / 2.3.3 (e):
Extreme data values / 2.3.3 (f):
Model sensitivity to the areal system / 2.3.3 (g):
Size-variance relationships in homogeneous aggregates / 2.3.3 (h):
A statistical framework for spatial data analysis / 2.4:
Data adaptive modelling / 2.4.1:
Robust and resistant parameter estimation / 2.4.2:
Robust estimation of the centre of a symmetric distribution / 2.4.2 (a):
Robust estimation of regression parameters / 2.4.2 (b):
Parametric models for spatial variation / Part B:
Statistical models for spatial populations / 3:
Models for spatial populations: preliminary considerations / 3.1:
Spatial stationarity and isotropy / 3.1.1:
Second order (weak) stationarity and isotropy / 3.1.1 (a):
Second order (weak) stationarity and isotropy of differences from the mean / 3.1.1 (b):
Second order (weak) stationarity and isotropy of increments / 3.1.1 (c):
Order relationships in one and two dimensions / 3.1.2:
Population models for continuous random variables / 3.2:
Models for the mean of a spatial population / 3.2.1:
Trend surface models / 3.2.1 (a):
Regression model / 3.2.1 (b):
Models for second order or stochastic variation of a spatial population / 3.2.2:
Interaction models for V of a MVN distribution / 3.2.2 (a):
Interaction models for other multivariate distributions / 3.2.2 (b):
Direct specification of V / 3.2.2 (c):
Intrinsic random functions / 3.2.2 (d):
Population models for discrete random variables / 3.3:
Boundary models for spatial populations / 3.4:
Edge structures, weighting schemes and the dispersion matrix / 3.5:
Conclusions: issues in representing spatial variation / 3.6:
Simulating spatial models / Appendix:
Statistical analysis of spatial populations / 4:
Model selection / 4.1:
Statistical inference with interaction schemes / 4.2:
Parameter estimation: maximum likelihood (ML) methods / 4.2.1:
[mu] unknown; V known / 4.2.1 (a):
[mu] known; V unknown / 4.2.1 (b):
[mu] and V unknown / 4.2.1 (c):
Models with non-constant variance / 4.2.1 (d):
Parameter estimation: other methods / 4.2.2:
Ordinary least squares and pseudo-likelihood estimators / 4.2.2 (a):
Coding estimators / 4.2.2 (b):
Moment estimators / 4.2.2 (c):
Parameter estimation: discrete valued interaction models / 4.2.3:
Properties of ML estimators / 4.2.4:
Large sample properties / 4.2.4 (a):
Small sample properties / 4.2.4 (b):
A note on boundary effects / 4.2.4 (c):
Hypothesis testing for interaction schemes / 4.2.5:
Likelihood ratio tests / 4.2.5 (a):
Lagrange multiplier tests / 4.2.5 (b):
Statistical inference with covariance functions and intrinsic random functions / 4.3:
Parameter estimation: maximum likelihood methods / 4.3.1:
Properties of estimators and hypothesis testing / 4.3.2:
Validation in spatial models / 4.4:
The consequences of ignoring spatial correlation in estimating the mean / 4.5:
Spatial data collection and preliminary analysis / Part C:
Sampling spatial populations / 5:
Spatial sampling designs / 5.1:
Point sampling / 5.2.1:
Quadrat and area sampling / 5.2.2:
Sampling spatial surfaces: estimating the mean / 5.3:
Fixed populations with trend or periodicity / 5.3.1:
Populations with second order variation / 5.3.2:
Results for one-dimensional series / 5.3.2 (a):
Results for two-dimensional surfaces / 5.3.2 (b):
Standard errors for confidence intervals and selecting sample size / 5.3.3:
Sampling spatial surfaces: second order variation / 5.4:
Kriging / 5.4.1:
Scales of variation / 5.4.2:
Sampling applications / 5.5:
Concluding comments / 5.6:
Preliminary analysis of spatial data / 6:
Preliminary data analysis: distributional properties and spatial arrangement / 6.1:
Univariate data analysis / 6.1.1:
General distributional properties / 6.1.1 (a):
Spatial outliers / 6.1.1 (b):
Spatial trends / 6.1.1 (c):
Second order non-stationarity / 6.1.1 (d):
Regional subdivisions / 6.1.1 (e):
Multivariate data analysis / 6.1.2:
Data transformations / 6.1.3:
Preliminary data analysis: detecting spatial pattern, testing for spatial autocorrelation / 6.2:
Available test statistics / 6.2.1:
Constructing a test / 6.2.2:
Interpretation / 6.2.3:
Choosing a test / 6.2.4:
Describing spatial variation: robust estimation of spatial variation / 6.3:
Robust estimators of the semi-variogram / 6.3.1:
Robust estimation of covariances / 6.3.2:
Concluding remarks / 6.4:
Modelling spatial data / Part D:
Analysing univariate data sets / 7:
Describing spatial variation / 7.1:
Non-stationary mean, stationary second order variation: trend surface models with correlated errors / 7.1.1:
Non-stationary mean, stationary increments: semi-variogram models and polynomial generalised covariance functions / 7.1.2:
Discrete data / 7.1.3:
Interpolation and estimating missing values / 7.2:
Ad hoc and cartographic techniques / 7.2.1:
Distribution based techniques / 7.2.2:
Sequential approaches (sampling a continuous surface) / 7.2.2 (a):
Simultaneous approaches / 7.2.2 (b):
Extensions / 7.2.3:
Obtaining areal properties / 7.2.3 (a):
Reconciling data sets on different areal frameworks / 7.2.3 (b):
Categorical data / 7.2.3 (c):
Other information for interpolation / 7.2.3 (d):
Analysing multivariate data sets / 8:
Measures of spatial correlation and spatial association / 8.1:
Correlation measures / 8.1.1:
Measures of association / 8.1.2:
Regression modelling / 8.2:
Problems due to the assumptions of least squares not being satisfied / 8.2.1:
Problems of model specification and analysis / 8.2.2:
Model discrimination / 8.2.2 (a):
Specifying W / 8.2.2 (b):
Parameter estimation and inference / 8.2.2 (c):
Model evaluation / 8.2.2 (d):
Interpretation problems / 8.2.3:
Problems due to data characteristics / 8.2.4:
Numerical problems / 8.2.5:
Regression applications / 8.3:
Model diagnostics and model revision (a) new explanatory variables / Example 8.1:
Model diagnostics and model revision (b) developing a spatial regression model / Example 8.2:
Regression modelling with census variables: Glasgow health data / Example 8.3:
Identifying spatial interaction and heterogeneity: Sheffield petrol price data / Example 8.4:
Robust estimation of the parameters of interaction schemes
Postscript
Glossary
References
Index
List of tables and displays
Preface
Acknowledgements
15.

図書

図書
edited by Ernst-Rüdiger Olderog
出版情報: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, 1994  x, 592 p. ; 23 cm
シリーズ名: IFIP transactions ; A . Computer science and technology ; 56
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16.

図書

図書
by Henri Sauvageot
出版情報: Boston : Artech House, c1991  xii, 366 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Basic Concepts of Radar / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
The Sensor / 1.2:
Noncoherent Pulse Radar / 1.2.1:
Pulsed Doppler Radar / 1.2.2:
Display of the Data / 1.2.3:
Sensitivity of the Receiver / 1.2.4:
Antenna / 1.2.5:
Resolution / 1.2.6:
Refraction / 1.2.7:
Attenuation / 1.2.8:
The Radar Equation: General Forms / 1.3:
Single Scatterer / 1.3.1:
Distributed Target / 1.3.2:
Calibration and Setting Up / 1.4:
Meteorological Signals / 1.5:
Meteorological Targets / 1.5.1:
Signal Statistics / 1.5.2:
Decorrelation Time: Independent Samples / 1.5.3:
Sample Time Averaging: Reducing the Variance of the Mean / 1.5.4:
Reducing the Integration Time / 1.5.5:
Detecting Weak Signals / 1.5.6:
Sampling and Demultiplexing / 1.5.7:
Hydrological Measurements / Chapter 2:
Clouds and Precipitation / 2.1:
Physical Processes of Formation / 2.2.1:
Hydrometeor Size Distributions: General Forms / 2.2.2:
Integral Parameters / 2.2.3:
Clouds / 2.2.4:
Precipitation / 2.2.5:
Terminal Fall Velocity of Hydrometeors / 2.2.6:
The Shape of Hydrometeors / 2.2.7:
Scattering and Attenuation Cross Sections / 2.3:
Homogeneous Spherical Particles / 2.3.1:
Nonhomogeneous Particles / 2.3.2:
Nonspherical Particles / 2.3.3:
Atmospheric Attenuation / 2.4:
Attenuation by Gases / 2.4.1:
Attenuation by Clouds / 2.4.2:
Attenuation by Precipitation / 2.4.3:
Backscattering by Clouds and Precipitation / 2.5:
Radar Reflectivity Factor / 2.5.1:
Z and X Relations / 2.5.2:
Polarization Measurements / 2.5.3:
Hail Precipitation Detection / 2.5.4:
Lightning Detection / 2.5.5:
Artifacts / 2.5.6:
Particular Meteorological Forms of the Radar Equation / 2.5.7:
Precipitation Measurements / 2.6:
Single-Wavelength Reflectivity / 2.6.1:
Radar and Rain Gauge / 2.6.3:
Single-Wavelength Attenuation Measurements / 2.6.4:
Dual-Wavelength a-R Method / 2.6.5:
Dual-Wavelength N(D) Method / 2.6.6:
Dual Polarization / 2.6.7:
Area Integral Methods for Convective Rainfall / 2.6.8:
Radar Networks / 2.7:
Short-Term Forecasting / 2.8:
Radars and Satellites / 2.9:
Technical Aspects / 2.9.1:
Estimation of Precipitation with Visible and Infrared Data / 2.9.2:
Rain Estimation by Passive Microwave Methods / 2.9.3:
Orbital Radars / 2.9.4:
Velocity Measurements / Chapter 3:
The Doppler Spectrum / 3.1:
Spectral Parameters / 3.1.1:
Discrete-Fourier Transform / 3.1.2:
Estimators of Spectral Moments / 3.1.3:
Factors Affecting the Width of the Doppler Spectrum / 3.1.4:
Ground Clutter Suppression / 3.1.5:
Doppler Spectra at Vertical Incidence / 3.2:
Size Distribution of Precipitation / 3.2.1:
Vertical Air Velocity / 3.2.2:
Measurement of the Velocity Fields with a Single Doppler Radar / 3.3:
Analysis of the Mean Field by the VAD Method / 3.3.1:
The VVP Method / 3.3.2:
Display of the Radial Velocity / 3.3.3:
Measurement of Turbulence / 3.4:
The Inertial Domain / 3.4.1:
Measurement of Rate of Dissipation of Turbulent Kinetic Energy / 3.4.2:
The Turbulence Field / 3.4.3:
Measurement of the Velocity Fields with Several Doppler Radars / 3.5:
Retrieval of the Thermodynamic and Microphysical Fields / 3.6:
Airborne Radar / 3.7:
Observation of Clear Air / Chapter 4:
Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves by a Turbulent Medium / 4.1:
General Relations / 4.2.1:
Reflectivity in the Inertial Domain / 4.2.2:
Relationship Between Radar Reflectivity and the Average Atmospheric Field / 4.2.3:
ST Radar / 4.3:
Influence of the Wavelength / 4.3.1:
Wind Measurements / 4.3.2:
Reflectivity / 4.3.3:
Networks of ST Radar / 4.3.4:
Rass / 4.4:
Insects / 4.5:
General Characteristics / 4.5.1:
Insects and Birds / 4.5.2:
Observations / 4.5.3:
Artificial Tracers / 4.6:
General Properties / 4.6.1:
Applications to Atmospheric Observation / 4.6.2:
Introduction to the Study of Some Meteorological Structures by Radar / Chapter 5:
Diversity of Meteorological Structures / 5.1:
Movements of the Atmosphere / 5.1.2:
The Area of Radar Application / 5.1.3:
Convection in the Planetary Boundary Layer / 5.2:
The Convective Boundary Layer / 5.2.1:
Observation of the Convective Field / 5.2.2:
The Aerobiological Field / 5.2.3:
Pollution and Plumes / 5.2.4:
Deep Convection and Thunderstorms / 5.3:
The Convective Cells / 5.3.1:
Convective Storm Structure / 5.3.2:
Squall Lines / 5.3.3:
Microbursts / 5.3.4:
Hail / 5.3.5:
Electrical Activity of Storms / 5.3.6:
Tornadoes and Vortexes / 5.4:
Identification of Vortexes by Radar / 5.4.1:
Application to Warning Systems / 5.4.3:
Extratropical Cyclone Disturbances and Stratiform Clouds / 5.5:
Structure of Extratropical Cyclone Disturbances / 5.5.1:
Stratiform Precipitation / 5.5.2:
Tropical Cyclones / 5.6:
Turbulent Stratifications and Shear Instability / 5.7:
Experimental Modification of Clouds and Precipitation / 5.8:
Bibliographical Note / Appendix 1:
Units and Symbols / Appendix 2:
List of Constants / Appendix 3:
Definitions and Various Numerical Values / Appendix 4:
References
Index
Preface
Basic Concepts of Radar / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
17.

電子ブック

EB
Center for Chemical Process Safety (Ccps, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Glossary
Introduction / 1:
Objective / 1.1:
Scope / 1.2:
Organization / 1.3:
References
Materials/Chemical Handling / 2:
Hazardous Property Identification / 2.1:
Material handling Hazards / 2.2:
Fire and Explosive Properties / 2.2.1:
Chemical Toxicity / 2.2.2:
Biological Hazards / 2.2.3:
Radiation Hazards / 2.2.4:
Electrical Hazards / 2.2.5:
Thermal Hazards / 2.2.6:
Physical Plant Hazards / 2.2.7:
Material Transport / 2.3:
Liquid Handling / 2.4:
Liquid Transport / 2.4.1:
Liquid Storage / 2.4.2:
Spill Control and Cleanup / 2.4.3:
Solids Handling / 2.5:
Storage Procedures / 2.5.1:
Transfer Procedures / 2.5.2:
Bulk Conveying / 2.5.3:
Solids Packaging / 2.5.4:
Gas Handling / 2.6:
Classification of Gases / 2.6.1:
Regulations and Standards / 2.6.2:
Gas Containers / 2.6.3:
Cylinder Auxiliaries / 2.6.4:
Cylinder Handling Procedures / 2.6.5:
Handling Hazardous Gases / 2.6.6:
Cryogenic Liquids / 2.6.7:
Waste Handling / 2.7:
Waste Disposal Plan / 2.7.1:
Release Reporting / 2.7.2:
Scrap and Salvage / 2.7.3:
Vessel Decommissioning / 2.7.4:
Waste Containers / 2.7.5:
Process Equipment and Procedures / 3:
Materials of Construction / 3.1:
Material Selection / 3.1.1:
Material Application / 3.1.2:
Corrosion / 3.2:
Types of Corrosion / 3.2.1:
Sources of Corrosion Information / 3.2.2:
Small Containers / 3.3:
Container Specification / 3.3.1:
Manufacturer's Quality Control / 3.3.2:
Receiving / 3.3.3:
Emptying of Containers / 3.3.4:
Warehousing / 3.3.5:
Loading and Shipping / 3.3.6:
Disposal of Containers / 3.3.7:
Piping / 3.4:
Piping Codes and Specifications / 3.4.1:
Piping Design Safety / 3.4.2:
Piping Installation Safety / 3.4.3:
Piping Operation Safety / 3.4.4:
Piping Maintenance Safety / 3.4.5:
Transfer Hoses / 3.5:
Safety in Design and Installation / 3.5.1:
Safety in Operation / 3.5.3:
Inspection and Maintenance / 3.5.4:
Pumps / 3.6:
Pump Types / 3.6.1:
Pump Design Safety / 3.6.2:
Pump Installation Safety / 3.6.3:
Pump Operation Safety / 3.6.4:
Pump Maintenance Safety / 3.6.5:
Fans and Compressors / 3.7:
Classification of Gas Movers / 3.7.1:
Gas Mover Operating Parameters / 3.7.2:
Gas Mover Safety Precautions / 3.7.3:
Drivers / 3.8:
Motors / 3.8.1:
Steam Turbines / 3.8.2:
Transmission / 3.8.3:
Filters / 3.9:
Safety Considerations / 3.9.1:
Waste Minimization and Disposal / 3.9.2:
Centrifuges / 3.10:
Types of Centrifuges / 3.10.1:
Design Considerations / 3.10.2:
Operation / 3.10.3:
Drying and Particle Size Reduction / 3.10.4:
Dryers / 3.11.1:
Size Reduction Equipment / 3.11.2:
Screening Equipment / 3.11.3:
Packaging of Hot Materials / 3.11.4:
Deflagration Hazards / 3.11.5:
Environmental Concerns and Hygiene / 3.11.6:
Instrument and Controls / 3.12:
I & C Design Safety / 3.12.1:
I & C Installation Safety / 3.12.2:
I & C Operation Safety / 3.12.3:
I & C Maintenance Safety / 3.12.4:
General Topics / 4:
Inspection, Maintenance, and Calibration / 4.1:
Inspection Techniques / 4.1.1:
Maintenance Manuals / 4.1.2:
Preventive Maintenance / 4.1.3:
Equipment Calibration / 4.1.4:
Spare Parts and Equipment / 4.2:
Storage / 4.2.1:
Disbursement / 4.2.3:
Storage and Warehousing / 4.3:
General Storage Techniques / 4.3.1:
Stored Materials and Containers / 4.3.2:
Material Movement / 4.3.3:
Shipping Vehicles / 4.3.4:
Plant Modification / 4.4:
Change Control Program / 4.4.1:
Change/Work Authorization / 4.4.2:
Training / 4.4.3:
Hazardous Work / 4.5:
Confined Space Entry / 4.5.1:
Equipment Lockout / 4.5.2:
Line Breaking and System Opening / 4.5.3:
Hazardous materials / 4.5.4:
4.5
Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms and Abbreviations
18.

電子ブック

EB
Thomas H. Pratt, Center for Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1997
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Basic Concepts / Chapter 1:
The Electrostatic Charge / 1.1:
Electrons, Protons, and Ions / 1.1.1:
Charge Distribution: Point, Space, and Surface Charges / 1.1.2:
The Electric Field / 1.2:
Mapping Electric Fields / 1.2.1:
Dielectrics / 1.2.2:
Dielectric Breakdown / 1.2.3:
Ground Potential / 1.3:
Grounding / 1.3.1:
Bonding / 1.3.2:
Requirements for a Fire or an Explosion / 1.4:
Ignitable Mixture / 1.4.1:
Separation / 1.4.2:
Accumulation / 1.4.3:
Discharge / 1.4.4:
Separation and Accumulation of Charge / Chapter 2:
Mechanisms of Charge Generation / 2.1:
Charge Alignment / 2.2:
Contact and Frictional Charging / 2.3:
Surface Charging / 2.3.1:
Powder Charging / 2.3.2:
Double Layer Charging / 2.4:
Charging of Drops, Mists, and Aerosols / 2.5:
Two Phase Flow / 2.6:
Charge Separation at Phase Boundaries / 2.7:
Charge Relaxation / 2.8:
Host Material / 2.9:
Bulk Conductivity / 2.9.1:
Surface Conductivity / 2.9.2:
Apparent Conductivity / 2.9.3:
Separation vs. Relaxation / 2.10:
constant Voltage Case / 2.10.1:
Constant Amperage Case / 2.10.2:
Induction / 2.11:
Classification of Discharges / Chapter 3:
Characteristics of Discharges / 3.2:
Corona Discharge / 3.2.1:
Brush Discharge / 3.2.2:
Bulking Brush Discharge / 3.2.3:
Propagating Brush Discharge / 3.2.4:
Spark or Capacitor Discharge / 3.2.5:
Lightning / 3.2.6:
Minimum Ignition Energies / Chapter 4:
Testing of Materials / 4.1:
Minimum Ignition Energy, MIE / 4.2:
MIEs of Gasses and Vapors / 4.2.1:
MIEs of Dusts / 4.2.2:
MIEs of Hybrid Mixtures / 4.2.3:
MIEs in Enriched Oxygen Atmospheres / 4.2.4:
MIEs of Explosives / 4.2.5:
Discharge Energies / Chapter 5:
Ignitions by Electrostatic Discharges / 5.1:
Capacitive Discharges / 5.2:
Human Sparks / 5.2.1:
Clothing / 5.2.2:
Brush Discharges / 5.3:
Brush Discharges in Spaces / 5.3.1:
Brush Discharges at Surfaces / 5.3.2:
Bulking Brush Discharges / 5.4:
Propagating Brush Discharges / 5.5:
Corona Discharges / 5.6:
Electrification in Industrial Processes / Chapter 6:
Charges in Liquids / 6.1:
Streaming Currents / 6.1.1:
Charge Relaxation in Liquids / 6.1.2:
Liquid Conductivity / 6.1.3:
Antistatic Additives / 6.1.4:
Sedimentation / 6.1.5:
Charges in Mists / 6.2:
Washing / 6.2.1:
Splash Loading / 6.2.2:
Steaming / 6.2.3:
Carbon Dioxide / 6.2.4:
Charge Decay From Mists / 6.2.5:
Charges in Powders / 6.3:
Streaming Currents in Powders / 6.3.1:
Charge Compaction in Powder Bulking / 6.3.2:
Charge Relaxation in Powders / 6.3.3:
Surface Charges / 6.4:
Triboelectric Charging / 6.4.1:
Humidity / 6.4.2:
Conductive Cloth and Plastics / 6.4.3:
Neutralizers / 6.4.4:
Intense Electrification / 6.5:
Phase Separation Charges / 6.6:
Design and Operating Criteria / Chapter 7:
Grounding and Bonding / 7.1:
Insulation from Ground / 7.1.1:
Spark Promoters / 7.1.2:
In-Process Relaxation Times / 7.2:
Quiescent Relaxations / 7.2.1:
Relaxation Downstream of Filters / 7.2.2:
Simultaneous Operations / 7.3:
Sounding Pipes / 7.4:
Measurements / Chapter 8:
Multimeters / 8.1:
Electrometers / 8.2:
Electrostatic Voltmeters / 8.3:
Fieldmeters / 8.4:
Faraday Cage / 8.5:
Radios / 8.6:
Quantification of Electrostatic Scenarios / Chapter 9:
Approximations / 9.1:
Approximating Capacitance / 9.1.1:
Approximating / 9.1.2:
Basic Concepts / Chapter 1:
The Electrostatic Charge / 1.1:
Electrons, Protons, and Ions / 1.1.1:
19.

図書

図書
Bernhard Westfechtel
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1999  xiv, 418 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 1646
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / Part I:
Development Processes / 1:
Management / 1.2:
Definition / 1.2.1:
Managerial and Technical Level / 1.2.2:
Products, Activities, and Resources / 1.2.3:
Tools for Managing Development Processes / 1.3:
Management, System: Structure and Functionality / 1.3.1:
Scope of the Management System / 1.3.2:
Models for Managing Development Processes / 1.4:
Process Models / 1.4.1:
Models as Tool Specifications / 1.4.2:
Dynamics of Development Processes / 1.5:
Comparison to Other Business Domains / 1.5.1:
Dynamics at the Instance Level / 1.5.2:
Dynamics at the Definition Level / 1.5.3:
Approach and Contributions / 1.6:
Overall Approach / 1.6.1:
Context of Research / 1.6.2:
Models / 1.6.3:
Formal Specification / 1.6.4:
Tools / 1.6.5:
Related Work / 1.7:
Overview / 1.7.1:
Management of Development Processes: State of the Art / Part II:
Process Management / 2:
Product Management / 2.1:
Documents and Configurations / 2.1.1:
Version Control / 2.1.2:
Workspace Management / 2.1.3:
Activity Management / 2.2:
Modeling of Activities / 2.2.1:
Functions of Activity Management / 2.2.3:
Tools for Activity Management / 2.2.4:
Resource Management / 2.3:
Human Resources / 2.3.1:
Computer Resources / 2.3.2:
Conclusion / 2.4:
Functions of Product Management / 3:
Models for Product Management / 3.2:
Product Space / 3.2.1:
Version Space / 3.2.2:
Interplay of Product Space and Version Space / 3.2.3:
Construction of Versions / 3.2.4:
Workspaces / 3.2.5:
Tools for Product Management / 3.3:
System Descriptions / 3.3.1:
Universe of Discourse / 3.4:
Functions and Objectives of Process Management. / 4.1.1:
Characterization of Development Processes / 4.1.2:
Models for Activity Management / 4.2:
Conceptual Framework / 4.2.1:
Process Meta Models / 4.2.2:
Product Development / 4.2.3:
Management of Human Resources / 4.3:
Models for Human Resource Management / 5.1.1:
Tools for Human Resource Management / 5.1.2:
Management of Computer Resources / 5.2:
Tool Integration / 5.3:
Tool Integration: Classification and Overview / 6.1:
Tool Integration Technologies / 6.2:
A Management System for Mechanical Engineering / 6.3:
The SUKITS Project / 7:
Overview of the SUKITS Project / 7.1:
Motivation / 7.1.1:
Goals / 7.1.2:
Application Domain / 7.1.3:
Project Structure and Results / 7.1.4:
The SUKITS Approach to Process Management / 7.2:
Contributions / 7.2.1:
Management Models / 7.2.2:
Management Tools / 7.2.3:
Management Model: Informal Description / 7.3:
Product Management Model / 8.1:
Documents, Dependencies, and Configurations / 8.1.1:
Versions and Versioned Objects / 8.1.2:
Version and Configuration Graphs / 8.1.3:
Consistency Control and Data Integration / 8.1.4:
Activity Management Model / 8.2:
Product-Centered Activity Management / 8.2.1:
Process Dynamics / 8.2.2:
Resource Management Model / 8.3:
Integration of Formal and Informal Cooperation / 8.4:
Management Model: Formal Specification / 8.5:
PROGRES at a First Glance / 9.1:
Graph Schema / 9.2:
Graph Transformations / 9.2.2:
Model Adaptation / 9.3:
Adaptation in SUKITS / 9.5.1:
PROGRES Specification of Model Adaptation / 9.5.2:
Discussion / 9.6:
Specification-in-the-Small / 9.6.1:
Specification-in-the-Large / 9.6.2:
Management System / 9.7:
Tools: Functionality and User Interface / 10.1:
Management Environment / 10.1.1:
Modeling Environment / 10.1.2:
Work Environment / 10.1.3:
Realization / 10.2:
Communication and Distribution / 10.2.1:
Applications, Experiences, and Evaluation / 10.3:
SUKITS Prototypes / 11.1:
Demonstration: Development of a Drill / 11.2:
Demo Steps / 11.2.1:
Evaluation / 11.3:
ManagementModel / 11.3.1:
Applications / 11.3.2:
Toward an Adaptable Environment for Modeling and Managing Development Processes / 11.4:
Dimensions of Management / 12:
Model Architecture / 12.1.2:
Limitations of the SUKITS Approach / 12.1.3:
Modeling of Management Configurations / 12.2:
Architectural Issues / 12.2.1:
Models for Managing Products, Activities, and Resources / 12.2.2:
PROGRES Environment / 12.3:
Process Support Environment / 12.3.4:
Dynamic Task Nets / 12.4:
Informal Description / 13.1:
Structure of Task Nets / 13.1.1:
Levels of Modeling / 13.1.2:
Behavior of Task Nets / 13.1.3:
Examples / 13.1.4:
Base Model / 13.2:
Standard Behavior / 13.2.2:
Structural Adaptation / 13.2.3:
Behavioral Adaptation / 13.2.4:
Net-based approaches / 13.2.5:
Rule-based approaches / 13.3.2:
State-based approaches / 13.3.3:
Procedural approaches / 13.3.4:
Unified Multi-Project Resource Management / 13.4:
Features of RESMOD / 14.1:
Resources / 14.1.2:
Resource Configurations / 14.1.3:
Plan and Actual Resources / 14.1.4:
Base and Project Resources / 14.1.5:
Task Assignments / 14.1.6:
Layer 1: Resource Hierarchies / 14.2:
Layer 2: Actual and Required Resources / 14.2.2:
Layer 3: Base and Project Resources / 14.2.3:
Object-Oriented Process Modeling / 14.2.4:
Meta Process / 15.1:
Process Analysis / 15.3:
Process Specification / 15.4:
Structural Modeling / 15.4.1:
Model Structuring / 15.4.2:
Behavioral Modeling / 15.4.3:
Environment Generation / 15.5:
Lessons Learned / 15.6:
Current Status and Future Work / 15.7:
Management Model / 16.1:
Modeling Languages / 16.2:
Glossary / 16.3:
References
Index
Introduction / Part I:
Development Processes / 1:
Management / 1.2:
20.

電子ブック

EB
Bernhard Westfechtel
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999
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Introduction / Part I:
Development Processes / 1:
Management / 1.2:
Definition / 1.2.1:
Managerial and Technical Level / 1.2.2:
Products, Activities, and Resources / 1.2.3:
Tools for Managing Development Processes / 1.3:
Management, System: Structure and Functionality / 1.3.1:
Scope of the Management System / 1.3.2:
Models for Managing Development Processes / 1.4:
Process Models / 1.4.1:
Models as Tool Specifications / 1.4.2:
Dynamics of Development Processes / 1.5:
Comparison to Other Business Domains / 1.5.1:
Dynamics at the Instance Level / 1.5.2:
Dynamics at the Definition Level / 1.5.3:
Approach and Contributions / 1.6:
Overall Approach / 1.6.1:
Context of Research / 1.6.2:
Models / 1.6.3:
Formal Specification / 1.6.4:
Tools / 1.6.5:
Related Work / 1.7:
Overview / 1.7.1:
Management of Development Processes: State of the Art / Part II:
Process Management / 2:
Product Management / 2.1:
Documents and Configurations / 2.1.1:
Version Control / 2.1.2:
Workspace Management / 2.1.3:
Activity Management / 2.2:
Modeling of Activities / 2.2.1:
Functions of Activity Management / 2.2.3:
Tools for Activity Management / 2.2.4:
Resource Management / 2.3:
Human Resources / 2.3.1:
Computer Resources / 2.3.2:
Conclusion / 2.4:
Functions of Product Management / 3:
Models for Product Management / 3.2:
Product Space / 3.2.1:
Version Space / 3.2.2:
Interplay of Product Space and Version Space / 3.2.3:
Construction of Versions / 3.2.4:
Workspaces / 3.2.5:
Tools for Product Management / 3.3:
System Descriptions / 3.3.1:
Universe of Discourse / 3.4:
Functions and Objectives of Process Management. / 4.1.1:
Characterization of Development Processes / 4.1.2:
Models for Activity Management / 4.2:
Conceptual Framework / 4.2.1:
Process Meta Models / 4.2.2:
Product Development / 4.2.3:
Management of Human Resources / 4.3:
Models for Human Resource Management / 5.1.1:
Tools for Human Resource Management / 5.1.2:
Management of Computer Resources / 5.2:
Tool Integration / 5.3:
Tool Integration: Classification and Overview / 6.1:
Tool Integration Technologies / 6.2:
A Management System for Mechanical Engineering / 6.3:
The SUKITS Project / 7:
Overview of the SUKITS Project / 7.1:
Motivation / 7.1.1:
Goals / 7.1.2:
Application Domain / 7.1.3:
Project Structure and Results / 7.1.4:
The SUKITS Approach to Process Management / 7.2:
Contributions / 7.2.1:
Management Models / 7.2.2:
Management Tools / 7.2.3:
Management Model: Informal Description / 7.3:
Product Management Model / 8.1:
Documents, Dependencies, and Configurations / 8.1.1:
Versions and Versioned Objects / 8.1.2:
Version and Configuration Graphs / 8.1.3:
Consistency Control and Data Integration / 8.1.4:
Activity Management Model / 8.2:
Product-Centered Activity Management / 8.2.1:
Process Dynamics / 8.2.2:
Resource Management Model / 8.3:
Integration of Formal and Informal Cooperation / 8.4:
Management Model: Formal Specification / 8.5:
PROGRES at a First Glance / 9.1:
Graph Schema / 9.2:
Graph Transformations / 9.2.2:
Model Adaptation / 9.3:
Adaptation in SUKITS / 9.5.1:
PROGRES Specification of Model Adaptation / 9.5.2:
Discussion / 9.6:
Specification-in-the-Small / 9.6.1:
Specification-in-the-Large / 9.6.2:
Management System / 9.7:
Tools: Functionality and User Interface / 10.1:
Management Environment / 10.1.1:
Modeling Environment / 10.1.2:
Work Environment / 10.1.3:
Realization / 10.2:
Communication and Distribution / 10.2.1:
Applications, Experiences, and Evaluation / 10.3:
SUKITS Prototypes / 11.1:
Demonstration: Development of a Drill / 11.2:
Demo Steps / 11.2.1:
Evaluation / 11.3:
ManagementModel / 11.3.1:
Applications / 11.3.2:
Toward an Adaptable Environment for Modeling and Managing Development Processes / 11.4:
Dimensions of Management / 12:
Model Architecture / 12.1.2:
Limitations of the SUKITS Approach / 12.1.3:
Modeling of Management Configurations / 12.2:
Architectural Issues / 12.2.1:
Models for Managing Products, Activities, and Resources / 12.2.2:
PROGRES Environment / 12.3:
Process Support Environment / 12.3.4:
Dynamic Task Nets / 12.4:
Informal Description / 13.1:
Structure of Task Nets / 13.1.1:
Levels of Modeling / 13.1.2:
Behavior of Task Nets / 13.1.3:
Examples / 13.1.4:
Base Model / 13.2:
Standard Behavior / 13.2.2:
Structural Adaptation / 13.2.3:
Behavioral Adaptation / 13.2.4:
Net-based approaches / 13.2.5:
Rule-based approaches / 13.3.2:
State-based approaches / 13.3.3:
Procedural approaches / 13.3.4:
Unified Multi-Project Resource Management / 13.4:
Features of RESMOD / 14.1:
Resources / 14.1.2:
Resource Configurations / 14.1.3:
Plan and Actual Resources / 14.1.4:
Base and Project Resources / 14.1.5:
Task Assignments / 14.1.6:
Layer 1: Resource Hierarchies / 14.2:
Layer 2: Actual and Required Resources / 14.2.2:
Layer 3: Base and Project Resources / 14.2.3:
Object-Oriented Process Modeling / 14.2.4:
Meta Process / 15.1:
Process Analysis / 15.3:
Process Specification / 15.4:
Structural Modeling / 15.4.1:
Model Structuring / 15.4.2:
Behavioral Modeling / 15.4.3:
Environment Generation / 15.5:
Lessons Learned / 15.6:
Current Status and Future Work / 15.7:
Management Model / 16.1:
Modeling Languages / 16.2:
Glossary / 16.3:
References
Index
Introduction / Part I:
Development Processes / 1:
Management / 1.2:
21.

図書

図書
George Wolberg
出版情報: Los Alamitos, Calif. ; Tokyo : IEEE Computer Society Press, c1990  xvi, 318 p. ; 27 cm
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Introduction / Chapter 1:
Background / 1.1:
Overview / 1.2:
Spatial Transformations / 1.2.1:
Sampling Theory / 1.2.2:
Resampling / 1.2.3:
Aliasing / 1.2.4:
Scanline Algorithms / 1.2.5:
Conceptual Layout / 1.3:
Preliminaries / Chapter 2:
Fundamentals / 2.1:
Signals and Images / 2.1.1:
Filters / 2.1.2:
Impulse Response / 2.1.3:
Convolution / 2.1.4:
Frequency Analysis / 2.1.5:
An Analogy to Audio Signals / 2.1.5.1:
Fourier Transforms / 2.1.5.2:
Discrete Fourier Transforms / 2.1.5.3:
Image Acquisition / 2.2:
Imaging Systems / 2.3:
Electronic Scanners / 2.3.1:
Vidicon Systems / 2.3.1.1:
Image Dissectors / 2.3.1.2:
Solid-State Sensors / 2.3.2:
CCD Cameras / 2.3.2.1:
CID Cameras / 2.3.2.2:
Mechanical Scanners / 2.3.3:
Video Digitizers / 2.4:
Digitized Imagery / 2.5:
Summary / 2.6:
Definitions / Chapter 3:
Forward Mapping / 3.1.1:
Inverse Mapping / 3.1.2:
General Transformation Matrix / 3.2:
Homogeneous Coordinates / 3.2.1:
Affine Transformations / 3.3:
Translation / 3.3.1:
Rotation / 3.3.2:
Scale / 3.3.3:
Shear / 3.3.4:
Composite Transformations / 3.3.5:
Inverse / 3.3.6:
Inferring Affine Transformations / 3.3.7:
Perspective Transformations / 3.4:
Inferring Perspective Transformations / 3.4.1:
Case 1: Square-to-Quadrilateral / 3.4.2.1:
Case 2: Quadrilateral-to-Square / 3.4.2.2:
Case 3: Quadrilateral-to-Quadrilateral / 3.4.2.3:
Bilinear Transformations / 3.5:
Bilinear Interpolation / 3.5.1:
Separability / 3.5.2:
Interpolation Grid / 3.5.3:
Polynomial Transformations / 3.6:
Inferring Polynomial Coefficients / 3.6.1:
Pseudoinverse Solution / 3.6.2:
Least-Squares With Ordinary Polynomials / 3.6.3:
Least-Squares With Orthogonal Polynomials / 3.6.4:
Weighted Least-Squares / 3.6.5:
Piecewise Polynomial Transformations / 3.7:
A Surface Fitting Paradigm for Geometric Correction / 3.7.1:
Procedure / 3.7.2:
Triangulation / 3.7.3:
Linear Triangular Patches / 3.7.4:
Cubic Triangular Patches / 3.7.5:
Global Splines / 3.8:
Basis Functions / 3.8.1:
Regularization / 3.8.2:
Grimson, 1981 / 3.8.2.1:
Terzopoulos, 1984 / 3.8.2.2:
Discontinuity Detection / 3.8.2.3:
Boult and Kender, 1986 / 3.8.2.4:
A Definition of Smoothness / 3.8.2.5:
Sampling / 3.9:
Reconstruction / 4.3:
Reconstruction Conditions / 4.3.1:
Ideal Low-Pass Filter / 4.3.2:
Sinc Function / 4.3.3:
Nonideal Reconstruction / 4.4:
Antialiasing / 4.5:
Image Resampling / 4.7:
Ideal Image Resampling / 5.1:
Interpolation / 5.3:
Interpolation Kernels / 5.4:
Nearest Neighbor / 5.4.1:
Linear Interpolation / 5.4.2:
Cubic Convolution / 5.4.3:
Two-Parameter Cubic Filters / 5.4.4:
Cubic Splines / 5.4.5:
B-Splines / 5.4.5.1:
Interpolating B-Splines / 5.4.5.2:
Windowed Sinc Function / 5.4.6:
Hann and Hamming Windows / 5.4.6.1:
Blackman Window / 5.4.6.2:
Kaiser Window / 5.4.6.3:
Lanczos Window / 5.4.6.4:
Gaussian Window / 5.4.6.5:
Exponential Filters / 5.4.7:
Comparison of Interpolation Methods / 5.5:
Implementation / 5.6:
Interpolation with Coefficient Bins / 5.6.1:
Fant's Resampling Algorithm / 5.6.2:
Discussion / 5.7:
Point Sampling / Chapter 6:
Area Sampling / 6.1.2:
Space-Invariant Filtering / 6.1.3:
Space-Variant Filtering / 6.1.4:
Regular Sampling / 6.2:
Supersampling / 6.2.1:
Adaptive Supersampling / 6.2.2:
Reconstruction from Regular Samples / 6.2.3:
Irregular Sampling / 6.3:
Stochastic Sampling / 6.3.1:
Poisson Sampling / 6.3.2:
Jittered Sampling / 6.3.3:
Point-Diffusion Sampling / 6.3.4:
Adaptive Stochastic Sampling / 6.3.5:
Reconstruction from Irregular Samples / 6.3.6:
Direct Convolution / 6.4:
Catmull, 1974 / 6.4.1:
Blinn and Newell, 1976 / 6.4.2:
Feibush, Levoy, and Cook, 1980 / 6.4.3:
Gangnet, Perny, and Coueignoux, 1982 / 6.4.4:
Greene and Heckbert, 1986 / 6.4.5:
Prefiltering / 6.5:
Pyramids / 6.5.1:
Summed-Area Tables / 6.5.2:
Frequency Clamping / 6.6:
Antialiased Lines and Text / 6.7:
Separable Mapping / 6.8:
Incremental Algorithms / 7.2:
Texture Mapping / 7.2.1:
Gouraud Shading / 7.2.2:
Incremental Texture Mapping / 7.2.3:
Incremental Perspective Transformations / 7.2.4:
Approximation / 7.2.5:
Quadratic Interpolation / 7.2.6:
Cubic Interpolation / 7.2.7:
Braccini and Marino, 1980 / 7.3:
Weiman, 1980 / 7.3.2:
Catmull and Smith, 1980 / 7.3.3:
Paeth, 1986/ Tanaka, et. al., 1986 / 7.3.4:
Cordic Algorithm / 7.3.5:
2-Pass Transforms / 7.4:
First Pass / 7.4.1:
Second Pass / 7.4.1.2:
2-Pass Algorithm / 7.4.1.3:
An Example: Rotation / 7.4.1.4:
Another Example: Perspective / 7.4.1.5:
Bottleneck Problem / 7.4.1.6:
Foldover Problem / 7.4.1.7:
Fraser, Schowengerdt, and Briggs, 1985 / 7.4.2:
Smith, 1987
2-Pass Mesh Warping / 7.5:
Special Effects / 7.5.1:
Description of the Algorithm / 7.5.2:
Examples / 7.5.2.1:
Source Code / 7.5.4:
More Separable Mappings / 7.6:
Perspective Projection: Robertson, 1987 / 7.6.1:
Warping Among Arbitrary Planar Shapes: Wolberg, 1988 / 7.6.2:
Spatial Lookup Tables: Wolberg and Boult, 1989 / 7.6.3:
Separable Image Warping / 7.7:
Spatial Lookup Tables / 7.7.1:
Intensity Resampling / 7.7.2:
Coordinate Resampling / 7.7.3:
Distortions and Errors / 7.7.4:
Filtering Errors / 7.7.4.1:
Perspective / 7.7.4.2:
Distortion Measures / 7.7.4.4:
Bottleneck Distortion / 7.7.4.6:
Representing Foldovers / 7.7.5:
Tracking Foldovers / 7.7.5.2:
Storing Information From Foldovers / 7.7.5.3:
Intensity Resampling with Foldovers / 7.7.5.4:
Compositor / 7.7.6:
Epilogue / 7.7.7:
Fast Fourier Transforms / Appendix 1:
Discrete Fourier Transform / A1.1:
Danielson-Lanczos Lemma / A1.2:
Butterfly Flow Graph / A1.2.1:
Putting It All Together / A1.2.2:
Recursive FFT Algorithm / A1.2.3:
Cost of Computation / A1.2.4:
Cooley-Tukey Algorithm / A1.3:
Computational Cost / A1.3.1:
Cooley-Sande Algorithm / A1.4:
Cooley-Tukey FFT Algorithm / A1.5:
Interpolating Cubic Splines / Appendix 2:
Definition / A2.1:
Constraints / A2.2:
Solving for the Spline Coefficients / A2.3:
Derivation of A[subscript 2] / A2.3.1:
Derivation of A[subscript 3] / A2.3.2:
Derivation of A[subscript 1] and A[subscript 3] / A2.3.3:
Evaluting the Unknown Derivatives / A2.4:
First Derivatives / A2.4.1:
Second Derivatives / A2.4.2:
Boundary Conditions / A2.4.3:
Ispline / A2.5:
Ispline_gen / A2.5.2:
Forward Difference Method / Appendix 3:
References
Index
Introduction / Chapter 1:
Background / 1.1:
Overview / 1.2:
22.

電子ブック

EB
David J. Duke, David J. Duke, Ivan Herman, Scott Marshall, M. Scott Marshall
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999
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PREMO: A Standard for Distributed Multimedia
Introduction / 1.1:
What PREMO Is / 1.1.1:
What PREMO Isn't / 1.1.2:
Formal Description Techniques and PREMO / 1.2:
Structure of the Book / 1.3:
Typographical Conventions / 1.4:
Graphical Conventions / 1.5:
An Overview of PREMO
The Structure of PREMO / 2.1:
The PREMO Object Model / 2.3:
Overview / 2.3.1:
From Language Bindings to Environment Bindings / 2.3.2:
Object References / 2.3.3:
Active Objects / 2.3.4:
Operation Dispatching / 2.3.5:
Attributes / 2.3.6:
Non-object Data Types / 2.3.7:
The Foundation Component / 2.4:
Structures, Services, and Types / 2.4.1:
Inter-Object Communication / 2.4.2:
Synchronization / 2.4.3:
Time / 2.4.4:
Property Management / 2.4.5:
Object Factories / 2.4.6:
The Multimedia Systems Services Component / 2.5:
The Paradigm of Media Networks / 2.5.1:
Virtual Resources / 2.5.2:
Stream Control / 2.5.3:
Virtual Devices / 2.5.4:
Virtual Connections / 2.5.5:
Higher-Levels of Organization: Groups and Logical Devices / 2.5.6:
Working in Unison / 2.5.7:
The Modelling, Rendering, and Interaction Component / 2.6:
Object-Oriented Rendering / 2.6.1:
Primitives / 2.6.2:
Modelling and Rendering Devices / 2.6.3:
Coordination / 2.6.4:
Closing Remarks / 2.7:
The Fundamentals of PREMO
Basic Concepts / 3.1:
PREMO Objects and Object Types / 3.2.1:
Non-object Types / 3.2.2:
Object Identity and Object References / 3.2.4:
Operations / 3.3:
Subtyping / 3.4:
Inheritance / 3.5:
Protected Operations / 3.6:
Operation Selection, and Casting / 3.7:
Operation Request Modes / 3.8:
Exceptions / 3.9:
The Object and Object Reference Lifecycle / 3.10:
The Environment Binding / 3.11:
General Implementation Issues
Implementation Choices / 4.1:
Implementation Language / 4.1.1:
Implementation Environment / 4.1.2:
PREMO Specifications in Java and Java RMI / 4.2:
Constraints on the Specification Details / 4.2.1:
Registering Server Objects / 4.2.2:
PREMO Non-object Types / 5.1:
Basic Data Types / 5.2.1:
Constructed Data Types / 5.2.2:
Top Layer of the PREMO Object Hierarchy / 5.2.3:
The PREMOObject Interface / 5.3.1:
Simple PREMO Objects / 5.3.2:
Event Structures / 5.3.2.1:
Constraint Structures / 5.3.2.2:
Callbacks / 5.3.3:
Enhanced PREMO Objects / 5.3.4:
Enhanced PREMO Objects as Service Objects / 5.3.4.1:
Top Layer of PREMO / 5.3.4.2:
General Utility Objects / 5.4:
Event Management / 5.4.1:
The PREMO Event Model / 5.4.1.1:
The Event Handler Object / 5.4.1.2:
Synchronization Points / 5.4.1.3:
Finite State Machines: Controller Objects / 5.4.2:
Detailed Specification of a Controller / 5.4.2.1:
Activity of Controllers / 5.4.2.2:
Time Objects / 5.4.3:
General Notions / 5.4.3.1:
Specification of the PREMO Time Objects / 5.4.3.2:
Synchronization Facilities / 5.5:
Synchronizable Objects / 5.5.1:
Overview: Event-Based Synchronization / 5.5.1.1:
State Transition Monitoring / 5.5.1.2:
Detailed Specification of the Synchronizable Object / 5.5.1.3:
Synchronizable Objects as Callbacks / 5.5.1.4:
Time and Synchronizable Objects / 5.5.2:
Stop-Watch and Progression / 5.5.2.1:
Time and Progression Space / 5.5.2.2:
Reference Point Specifications in Time / 5.5.2.3:
Combining TimeSynchronizable Objects: Time Slaves / 5.5.3:
Time-Lines / 5.5.4:
Negotiation and Configuration Management / 5.6:
Property Inquiry Objects / 5.6.1:
Constraining Properties / 5.6.3:
Dynamic Change of Properties / 5.6.4:
Interaction among Properties / 5.6.5:
Some Conclusions on the Negotiation Facilities / 5.6.6:
Creation of Service Objects / 5.7:
Generic Factory Objects / 5.7.1:
Factory Finders / 5.7.2:
Use of Factories and Factory Finders / 5.7.3:
Multimedia Systems Services Component
Configuration Objects / 6.1:
Format Objects / 6.2.1:
Transport and Media Stream Protocol Objects / 6.2.2:
Quality of Service Descriptor Objects / 6.2.3:
The StreamControl Object / 6.3:
SyncStreamControl Objects / 6.3.2:
Property Control of Configurations / 6.4:
Resource and Configuration Management / 6.4.2:
Monitoring Resource Behaviour and Quality of Service Violations / 6.4.3:
Configuring Devices / 6.5:
Global Configuration / 6.5.1.1:
Port Configurations / 6.5.1.2:
Examples of Virtual Devices / 6.5.2:
Simple Media Devices / 6.5.2.1:
Transformer Devices / 6.5.2.2:
Detailed Specification of Virtual Connections / 6.6:
Examples of Virtual Connections / 6.6.3:
Multicast Connections / 6.6.4:
Groups / 6.7:
Logical Devices / 6.8:
The Role of Primitives in PREMO / 7.1:
The Hierarchy in Overview / 7.2.2:
Captured Primitives / 7.2.3:
Form Primitives / 7.2.4:
Tactile Primitives / 7.2.5:
Modifier Primitives / 7.2.6:
Wrapper Primitives / 7.2.7:
Tracer Primitives / 7.2.8:
Structured Primitives / 7.2.9:
Aggregate Primitives / 7.2.9.1:
TimeComposite / 7.2.9.2:
Reference Primitives / 7.2.10:
Coordinate Spaces / 7.3:
Coordinate / 7.3.1:
TimeLocation / 7.3.2:
Colour / 7.3.3:
Devices for Modelling, Rendering, and Interaction / 7.4:
MRI_Format / 7.4.1:
Efficiency Measures / 7.4.2:
MRI Device / 7.4.3:
Modeller / 7.4.4:
Renderer / 7.4.5:
MediaEngine / 7.4.6:
Input Devices, and Routing / 7.5:
InputDevice / 7.5.1:
Router / 7.5.2:
The Scene Database / 7.6:
Management / 7.7:
Allocation / 7.7.2:
Detailed Java Specifications of the PREMO Objects / 7.7.3:
Foundation Objects / 8.1:
Enumerations / 8.2.1:
Additional Data Types / 8.2.2:
Top Level of PREMO Hierarchy / 8.2.3:
Structures / 8.2.4:
Controllers / 8.2.5:
Sychronization Objects / 8.2.5.3:
Multimedia Systems Services / 8.2.7:
Structures and Additional Data Types / 8.3.1:
Virtual Resource / 8.3.3:
Virtual Device / 8.3.6:
Group / 8.3.7:
Logical Device / 8.3.9:
Objects for Coordinate Spaces / 8.4:
Coordinate Object / 8.4.1.1:
Colour Object / 8.4.1.2:
TimeLocation Object / 8.4.1.3:
Name Object / 8.4.2:
Objects for Media Primitives / 8.4.3:
Primitive Object / 8.4.3.1:
Captured Object / 8.4.3.2:
Primitives with Spatial and/or Temporal Form / 8.4.3.3:
Form Primitives for Audio Media Data / 8.4.3.4:
Form Primitives for Geometric Media Data / 8.4.3.5:
Primitives for the Modification of Media Data / 8.4.3.6:
Modifier Primitives for Audio Media Data / 8.4.3.7:
Modifier Primitives for Structural Aspects of Media Data / 8.4.3.8:
Modifier Primitives for Visual Aspects of Media Data / 8.4.3.9:
Organising Primitives into Structures / 8.4.3.10:
Organising Media Data within Time / 8.4.3.11:
Objects for Describing Properties of Devices / 8.4.4:
MRI_Format Object / 8.4.4.1:
EfficiencyMeasure Object / 8.4.4.2:
Processing Devices for Media Data / 8.4.5:
MRI_Device Object / 8.4.5.1:
Modeller Object / 8.4.5.2:
Renderer Object / 8.4.5.3:
MediaEngine Object / 8.4.5.4:
Scene Object / 8.4.6:
Objects for Supporting Interaction / 8.4.7:
InputDevice Object / 8.4.7.1:
Router Object / 8.4.7.2:
Coordinator Object / 8.4.8:
Selected Implementation Issues
The PREMO Environment / A.1:
Activity of Objects / A.1.1:
Top Level of the PREMO Hierarchy / A.1.2:
Distribution and the Creation of PREMO Objects / A.1.3:
Specific Part 3 Objects / A.2:
Virtual Connection Objects / A.2.1:
Devices on the Same JVM: Piped Streams / A.2.1.1:
Devices on Different JVM's: Sockets / A.2.1.2:
References / A.2.1.3:
Index
PREMO: A Standard for Distributed Multimedia
Introduction / 1.1:
What PREMO Is / 1.1.1:
23.

図書

図書
J. Demaison ... [et al.] ; Herausgeber: W. Hüttner
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1992  x, 295 p., ill.
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Neue Serie, Gruppe 2 . Atom- und Molekularphysik ; Bd. 19. Erg. der Bd. 2/4 u, 2/6 u. 2/14 . Molekelkonstanten ; Teilbd. c
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The references are presented below the abstract of each pdf-document to allow cross-reference linking / Group V:
Title Page, Preface
Introductory material
Landolt-Bornstein
Title Page
Group III: Condensed Matter / Landolt-Börnstein ; H. Fischer0:
Group II: Molecules and Radicals
Contributors
Preface
Geophysics / 2:
Authors / Volume 16:
Notations, constants, and general relations / J. DemaisonVolume 2:
Astronomical instruments
Ferroelectrics and Related Substances
Molecular Constants Mostly from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Resonance Spectroscopy
Magnetic properties of 3d, 4d and 5d elements, alloys and compounds
Introduction / 6:
Magnetic properties of rare earth elements, alloys and compounds
Geophysics of the Solid Earth, the Moon and the Planets
General introduction
Non-Oxides / 1.1:
Subvolume A
Diamagnetic Molecules / M. Hantel ; W. Huttner1.1 - 1.4:
Ocean waves / Subvolume A:
List of space group symbols for various settings
See Vol.19A
2.3 See Vol.19D1
See Vol.19D1
Title Page, Contributors, Preface
Nucleon nucleon scattering / J.R. Morton
Optical telescopes
3d elements / D. Griller
Alphabetical list of frequently used prototypes / 6.1:
General remarks / H. Kraus1.5:
List of symbols and abbreviations / L. Magaard2.4:
List of syrnbols and abbreviations
2.5 See Vol.19D2
The earth in the planetary system (See Vol. 2A) / H.R. Kirchmayr
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with main group elements / K.F. Preston ; H. Paul ; J.J.M. FranseI:
Total cross sections / C.-D. Schonwiese2.6:
Solar telescopes
The earth in the planetary system
Carbon-centered radicals: Radical-radical reactions
Literature covered and selection of data / L.A. Mysak1.5.1:
See Vol.19E1
Tables / E. Burzo ; R. Gersdorf1.3:
Elements / G. Zibold
Constants of diamagnetic molecules / 2.7:
Properties of the solid earth
Inorganic radicals
Nonconjugated carbon radicals
AgAlCdS - CuTeYb (See Vol.14B1) / H. WänkeI A:
Climate definition
Total and integrated cross sections for pp, pd and dd scattering / P. Morin2.1 - 2.4:
Photoelectric photometry
Classification and basic features
Arrangement of tables and data / 11.1:
Compounds of rare earth elements and 3d elements
Seismicity and the interior of the earth (See Vol. 2A)
Ti, V, Cr, Mn / 1.1.2:
DyErTe - HoPrS / 6.2:
3d elements and Cu, Ag or Au
Borides
lntroduction / 2.4.1:
Origin of the earth in the solar system / I B:
Qualitative definitions of climate / W. Rosenthal1.1.1.1:
Compounds of rare earth elements and Be, Mg, Zn, Cd or Hg / 4:
See Vol.19B
Total and integrated cross sections for neutrons on protons and nuclei / 3.1:
Photographic emulsions
Self-reactions
HoS - PTeU
Abbreviations and units used for presenting the data / 11.2:
Heat flow and temperature distribution in the earth's interior / 2.7.1:
Definition of ferroelectrics and antiferroelectrics / 1.1.3:
Ti / E. Tiemann ; E. Groten
Carbides
Alkyl radicals / 2.4.1.1:
Wind waves and swell / I C:
PaS - TeZr
The climate system / 1.5.1.2:
Dipole moments / 5:
Total cross sections of antiprotons on protons and deuterons / 1.2.1:
Spectrometers and spectrographs
Cross reactions
Indexes / 6.2.0:
General / 2.7.1.1:
Oceanic and continental heat-flow data / 2.6.1:
Remarks on some fundamental concepts and quantities / 1.6:
Survey
The motion of the earth
V
Definition of the various kinds of magnetism
Hydrides
Hydrogen-centered radicals / 2.4.1.2:
Primary alkyl radicals
List of symbols / I D:
Figures
Crystallography and metallurgy / 1.5.1.2.1:
Oceanic heat flow data (See Vol. 2A)
Differential cross sections and polarization parameters for elastic pp, pd and dd scattering / 1.2.2:
Optical high resolution methods
Relative rate constants
References for 2 and 3 (See Vol.14B1) / 6.2.1:
List of symbols and units / 11.4:
Phase diagrams. Crystal structure / 2.7.1.2:
Symbols and units / 2.2.1.2:
Abbreviations, notation and units
Cr
Spin-glass behaviour and micromagnetism
Diatomic molecules / 2.4.1.3:
Lithium-centered radicals / D.S. Chapman
Noncyclic secondary alkyl radicals
Alphabetical index of mineral and common names / J.P. LorandI E:
References for 11 / 1.5.1.2.2:
Magnetism
Differential cross sections for elastic pp scattering at low momenta / 2.6.2:
X-ray and gamma-ray instruments
Diatomic molecules: Rotational and related constants
List of universal constants / 6.2.2:
Survey of contents / G. Wlodarczak2.7.2:
Mn / 2.3:
Diamagnetism
Climate models (See Vol.4C2)
Continental heat flow data
Beryllium-centered radicals
Noncyclic tertiary alkyl radicals
Carbon-centered radicals: Radical-molecule addition reactions / I F:
The deterministic description of a linear plane wave, its energy and momentum density / 1.1.1.5:
RX compounds / 1.5.1.2.3:
Differential cross sections for elastic pp scattering at high momenta / 2.4.1.3.1:
Infrared techniques
The present global surface climate (See Vol.4C2) / 2.0:
Glossary of general abbreviations
Linear molecules / 2.7.3:
Publications on ferroelectrics / 1.9:
Units and definitions
References for 1.1.1
Paramagnetism
Units / 14:
Boron-centered radicals
Monocyclic alkyl radicals
Linear molecules: Rotational and related constants / II:
The energy density spectrum
Differential cross sections for elastic pd and dd scattering / 1.5.1.2.4:
Radio astronomical receiver systems
Tables of nuclear quadrupole interaction parameters / M.B. Stearns6.2.4:
Data
Orbital motion of the earth
Ferromagnetism
Definitions / 2.7.4:
Carbon-centered radicals
Polycyclic alkyl radicals
Methyl radical
Surface waves in deep water
Specific Surfaces Climates / 1.5.1.2.5:
Symmetric top molecules / 6.4:
Polarization parameters for elastic pp scattering / 2.2.1.2.2:
Positions and time determination, astronomical constants
Oxides (See Vol.16A)
Fe, Co, Ni
Introductory remarks / 6.2.5:
Symmetric top molecules: Rotational and related constants / 2.4.1.3.3:
Primary parameters of the earth's rotational motion in space
Antiferromagnetism / 1.1.2.1:
Measurements / J. Vogt
Nitrogen-centered radicals
σ-electronic carbon radicals
Inorganic crystals other than oxides
Other acyclic hydrocarbon radicals
Surface waves in shallow water
Scope of consideration / 1.5.1.2.6:
Differential cross sections and polarization parameters for np elastic and charge exchange scattering / 2.7.5:
Determination of astronomical latitude and longitude
Nuclear constants of quadrupolar elements / 6.2.6:
Forced nutation / 1.3.0:
Metamagnetism / 1.1.2.2:
X-rich compounds
Continental heat flow literature / 2.4.2:
Oxygen-centered radicals
Vinyl-type radicals
SbSI family
Cycloalkyl radicals
References for 6.2
Physical principles generally governing Specific Surfaces Climates / 1.5.1.3:
Time determination / 2.7.6:
Asymmetric top molecules: Rotational and related constants / 15:
Phase diagrams, lattice constants and elastic moduli
Ratios of nuclear quadrupole moments of isotopic nuclides / 14.3:
J. Demaison
The rotation of the earth / 1.3.1:
Remarks and relations concerning various quantities / D. Olbers1.1.2.3:
Continental heat flow results / 2.4.2.1:
Fluorine-centered radicals
Aryl radicals
HCl family
Inorganic molecules
Cumyl radical
Tables of differential elastic np cross sections (including charge exchange scattering) at low energies / 1.5.1.3.1:
The system of astronomical constants
Paramagnetic properties / 16:
Values of <$$> for the valence states of some neutral atoms / 14.4:
Quadrupole coupling constants / 2.7.7:
Methane, ethane, propane derivatives / 1.3.2:
Tidal dissipation
Internal gravity waves / 1.1.2.4:
Curie-Weiss law
Global heat flow
Sodium-centered radicals
Acyl radicals
NaNO2 family
Alkyl radicals containing heteroatoms
References for 14 / 6.3.0:
Ternary compounds
Differential elastic np cross sections at high energies / 2.4.2.2:
The solar system
Aliphatic molecules with double and triple carbon-bonds / 17:
Spontaneous magnetization, magnetic moments and high-field susceptibility
Atomic quadrupole coupling constants of some elements
The Celestial Ephemeris Pole / 2.7.8:
List of symbols and indices / 1.1.2.5:
Magnetization
References for 2.2.1.2
Magnesium-centered radicals
References for 3.1 and 3.2
KNO3 family
Elemento-organic compounds
Phenyl radicals
References for 2.7 / 6.3.1:
Differential np charge exchange cross sections at high energies / 2.2.2:
The sun
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants / 18:
Sternheimer antishielding factor for atoms, free ions and ions in crystals
Radioactive heat production in the continental crust (See Vol. 2A) / 2.8:
Elements with two or three internal rotors / A. Berndt1.3.4:
Bibliography for 1.2
Arrott plots / 1.1.2.6:
Climate variations
Aluminum-centered radicals / H. Oesterreicher2.4.2.3:
PbHPO4 family
Vinyl and acyl radicals
Polarization parameters of elastic np scattering / E.A. Lubimova6.3.2:
The quiet sun
Saturated cyclic compounds / 19:
Magnetostriction coefficients
Transition frequencies between nuclear quadrupole energy levels
Carbon radicals with conjugated &pi-systems / K. Oesterreicher
Observational techniques / 1.1.2.7:
Magnetic anisotropy
Silicon-centered radicals
KDP (KH2PO4) family / 4.1:
Unsaturated cyclic and aromatic compounds
Aromatic radical cations
Temperature profiles in the earth's interior / 6.3.3:
Differential cross sections and polarization of elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 1.2.13:
Solar activity
Form factors, densities and magnetic moments / 20:
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 5/2
Compounds based on rare earth elements and B
Seismicity and the interior of the earth / 2.4.2.4:
Space-time scales / 1.1.2.8:
High-frequency properties
Information sources
Phosphorus-centered radicals / F.D. Stacey2.8.1:
(NH4)2SO4 family / 4.2:
Polymer radicals / 2.1.1:
The planets and their satellites / 6.3.4:
Hyperfine fields, isomer shifts and relaxation time / G. Schneider21:
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 7/2
Binary rare earth borides
Radicals with 3 conjugated π-electrons
Equations of motion / A.L.J. Beckwith1.4.1:
Hall resistivity
Remarks on statistical problems
Heat transport in the earth's interior / 2.10:
Sulfur-centered radicals
NH4HSO4 family / 4.2.1:
Mechanical data of the planets and satellites / 6.3.5:
Seismicity / 22:
Spin wave properties
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 9/2
Allyl and deuterated allyl radicals
Carbon-centered radicals: Fragmentation and rearrangement reactions / 1.4.2:
Kinematics of linear small-scale waves / 1.1.2.10:
Remarks on some concepts of metallurgy
History of paleoclimate and neoclimate before the modern interval
Electrical properties of the earth's interior
Chlorine-centered radicals
(NH4)3H(SO4)2 family / 4.2.2:
Linear and symmetric top moleculesJ. Demaison
General features of the data / 6.3.6:
Physics of the planets and satellites
g factors and ferromagnetic resonance properties / 23:
Nuclear quadrupole resonance data
Alkyl-substituted allyl radicals / U. Schmucker
Spectral models / 1.4.3:
Quenched bulk alloys
History of neoclimate since the modern interval (1659 AD)
Potassium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.6:
NH4LiSO4 family / 4.2.3:
Table of differential cross sections for elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 6.3.7:
Small bodies in the solar system
Asymmetric top molecules / 24:
Fermi surfaces, band structures, exchange energies and electron spin polarizations
Depth distribution of the electrical conductivity
Allyl radicals containing F, Cl, Br
Fragmentation reactions / 1.4.4:
Spectral dynamics / 1.1.2.12:
Quench-condensation
Overview of the northern hemisphere temperature variations
Calcium-centered radicals / 2.8.1.3:
Langbeinite-type family / 4.2.4:
Table of polarization parameters for elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 6.3.8:
The asteroids (minor planets)
Geometric and dynamic source parameters / 25:
Optical constants, magneto-optic Kerr or Faraday effect
Resonance data tables
Hindered rotation / 2.4.2.7:
Allyl radicals containing O
Rearrangement reactions / 1.4.5:
References for 6.3 / 1.1.2.13:
Annealing
Spectral overview of the northern hemisphere temperature variations
Scandium-centered radicals / 2.8.2:
Lecontite (NaNH4SO4·2H2O) family / 4.2.5:
Errata
References for 1.4 / 1.5.1.4.4:
Meteors and meteorites
Radiation pattern and source mechanisms / 26:
Index of substances (See Vol.13E)
Specific heat, resistivity, magnetoresistance, Hall coefficients, Seebeck coefficients and thermal conductivity
Deuterium / W. Zahel
Allyl radicals containing S
Ageing / 3.3.3:
Summary of possible causes of climate variations
Vanadium-centered radicals / 2.3.1.2:
Alum (NH4Fe(SO4)2·12H2O) family / 4.2.6:
Symmetric top rnolecules / 1.5.1.4.5:
Kaon nucleon elastic and charge exchange scattering / 1.2.20:
Comets
Seismic source spectrum and magnitude / 27:
References for 1.1.2
Astronomical tides
Lithium
Derivation of apparent resistivity estimates from experimental electric and electromagnetic data / 2.8.1.5:
Allyl radicals containing N and P
Cold working / 3.3.4:
Cobalt-centered radicals / 2.3.1.3:
GASH (C(NH2)3Al(SO4)2·6H2O) family / 4.2.7:
Linear and symmetric top molecules
Survey of data / 1.5.1.5:
Interplanetary dust and zodiacal light
The spatial distribution of earthquake foci / 28:
Alloys between 3d elements
Beryllium
Inversion of electromagnetic response estimates
Allyl radicals containing Si, Ge, and Sn
Surveys / 3.3.5:
Glossary
Copper-centered radicals / 2.3.1.4:
LiH3(SeO3)2 family / 4.2.8:
Interplanetary particles and magnetic field / D. Bonnenberg1.5.1.6:
Seismic return period and earthquake statistics / 29:
The tide-generating potential
Boron
Asymmetric top rnolecules / 2.4.2.9:
Principle constraints of interpretation
Methylene allyl radicals
3d transition elements with Cu / K.A. Hempel3.4:
References for 15
Zinc-centered radicals / 2.8.2.1:
Colemanite (Ca2B6O11·5H2O) / 4.2.9:
Tables of total cross sections of (K+-)p and (K+-)d scattering / 1.5.1.7:
Abundances of the elements in the solar system
Macroseismic effects / 30:
The tidal dynamical equations / H.P.J. Wijn
- 9 Nitrogen / D. Etling
Magnetic constants
General notes on response data and models in figures and tables of subsection 2.3.1
Iminoallyl radicals
3d transition elements with Ag / A. Dubrulle3.5:
Gallium-centered radicals / 10:
Tables of differential cross sections for elastic (K+-)p scattering / 4.2.10:
Chronology of the solar system
K4Fe(CN)6·3H2O family
Earthquake prediction
Alloys between Fe, Co or Ni
Time dependence of the tidal field of motion
The Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL)
Oxygen
The electrical resistivity in the continental crust / 2.8.2.2:
Phenyl- and aryl-substituted allyl radicals
Comprehensive index (See Vol.2C)
3d transition elements with Au / 31:
RNi compounds / 16.1:
Germanium-centered radicals / 2.3.1.7:
Diatomic rnolecules / 4.2.11:
Tables of differential cross sections for charge exchange scattering / 1.2.25:
SC(NH2)2
C-C bonds
References for 2.1.1
Phase diagrams, lattice parameters
Open ocean tides
Sodium
The electrical resistivity of the mantle from observations on continents / 2.9.2:
Aza-allyl and phospha-allyl radicals
References for 1.5.1 / 32:
Arsenic-centered radicals / W. HUTtner16.2:
C-Si and C-Ge bonds / 4.2.12:
Tables of polarizations in elastic (K+-)p scattering / G. Müller1.5.2:
N(CH3)4HgCl3 family
Magnetic properties
Co-oscillating tides
The vertical structure of the PBL
Magnesium
The resistivity of crust and mantle beneath oceans
Semicyclic allyl radicals
C-O bonds / 33:
Selenium-centered radicals / W. Zürn1.2.1.2.1:
References for 2 / 4.2.13:
Cu(HCOO)2·4H2O
C-S and C-Se bonds
Vertical distribution of tidal currents
3d elements and Be, Mg, Zn or Hg
Theoretical basis
Aluminum
References for 2.3.1 / 2.8.2.4:
Cyclopropenyl radicals
Seismic waves and free oscillations / 34:
Bromine-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.2:
C-N and C-P bonds / 4.2.14:
DSP (Ca2Sr(CH3CH2COO)6) family / V. Haak2.1.2.0:
Hyperfine magnetic fields, isomer shifts
References for 6.4
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Be
The surface layer
Sulfur
Isocyclic allyl radicals
Other bonds / 35:
Krypton-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.3:
Index of substances (See Vol.19D3) / E. Mittelsteadt4.2.15:
Anomalies of the electrical conductivity in the earth's crust and upper mantle
CH2ClCOONH4 family / 1.2.29:
Spin waves
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Mg
The Planetary Boundary Layer
Chlorine
Heterocyclic allyl radicals / 2.8.2.5:
Body waves / 36:
Rubidium-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.4:
Upwelling regions / 4.2.16:
Chlorine (See Vol.20B)
TGS ((NH2CH2COOH)3·H2SO4) family / 1.2.30:
Atomic magnetic moment, magnetic moment density, g and g' factor
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Zn or Hg / 7.1:
Observations in the PBL
Potassium - Rubidium (See Vol.20B)
Bicyclic and tricyclic allyl radicals / 2.3.2.1:
Surface waves / 37:
Zirconium - Bismuth (See Vol.20C) / 1.2.1.2.5:
Strontium-centered radicals
NH2CH2COOH·AgNO3 / 4.2.17:
Spontaneous magnetization, Curie temperature
References for 1.5.2 / 7.2:
Modelling of the PBL
Diagrams of NQR frequencies and related properties (See Vol.20C)
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on allyl radicals / 2.3.2.2:
Free oscillations / 38:
Yttrium-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.6:
Open ocean upwelling zones / 4.2.18:
Representation of experimental data / J.G. Booth
(NH2CH2COOH)2·HNO3 / 1.2.32:
High-field susceptibility
Allenyl (propargyl) radicals / 7.3:
Diagrams / 39:
Niobium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.16:
Coastal upwelling / 4.2.19:
3d elements and B, Al, Ga, In or TI
Resolution and reliability / 4.3:
(NH2CH2COOH)2·MnCl2·2H2O / 1.2.33:
References for 2.1.2
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy
References for chapter 4 / 7.4:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on allenyl radicals / 2.3.2.4:
Rhodium-centered radicals / 40:
References
References for 7 / A.M. Dziewonski
Structure formulas (See Vol.20C)
Selection of anomalies / 2.8.2.8:
(CH3NHCH2COOH)3·CaCl2 / 1.2.34:
Appendix: Additions to Chapter 2 Index of substances (See Vol.14B)
Magnetostriction
References for 16 / 8:
Radicals with 5 conjugated π-electrons / 2.4.2.17:
Indexes (See Vol.20C) / D.L. Anderson ; G. Koslowski41:
Silver-centered radicals
3d-B alloys and compounds / 4.3.1:
Presentation of results
Rochelle salt (NaKC4H4O6·4H2O) family / 1.2.35:
Magnetomechanical properties, elastic moduli, sound velocity
Index of gross molecular formulas / 1.5.3.3:
Pentadienyl radicals / 2.8.2.9:
Structure, elastic and rheological properties and density of the earth's interior / 42:
Ice in the ocean / 1.2.1.2.10:
Cadmium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.18:
3d-Al alloys and compounds / 4.3.2:
Index of substance names
List of compiled conductivity anomalies
LiNH4C4H4O6·H2O family / 1.2.36:
Thermomagnetic properties, thermal expansion coefficient, specific heat, Debye temperature, thermal conductivity
Pentadiinyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.1:
Index of CAS registry numbers / 1.2.1.2.11:
Indium-centered radicals
Miscellanea / 4.3.3:
Sc-Al / 2.1.3.1:
Errata (See Vol.20C)
Description of anomalies
Galvanomagnetic properties / 1.2.37:
Corrections (See Vol.31B) / 1.5.3.3.2:
Semicyclic pentadienyl radicals / 2.4.2.19:
The Gross Earth Data Set
Structure of sea ice / 1.2.1.2.12:
Tin-centered radicals
Miscellaneous crystals (including oxides) and polymers / 4.3.4:
Ti-Al / 2.1.3.2:
References for 2.3.2
Magneto-optical properties / 1.2.38:
Cyclopentadienyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.3:
The earth model
Salinity of sea ice / 1.2.1.2.13:
Composition of the earth's interior (See Vol. 2A) / 2.4.2.20:
Antimony-centered radicals
Liquid crystals and related liquids / 4.3.5:
V-Al / 2.1.3.3:
Ferromagnetic resonance properties / 1.2.39:
Tides of the earth (See Vol. 2A) / 1.5.3.3.4:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on cyclopentadienyl radicals
Thermophysical properties of sea ice / 1.2.1.3:
Tellurium-centered radicals
Cr-Al / 4.3.6:
Gravity field and figure of the earth (See Vol. 2A) / 2.8.2.11:
References for 2.1.3 / 1.2.40:
References for 1.2.1
Cyclohexadienyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.5:
Elastic properties and deformation of sea ice / 2.1.4:
References for 2.4
Iodine-centered radicals
Mn-Al / C. Prodehl ; K. Adachi4.3.7:
Magnetic field of the earth
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on cyclohexadienyl radicals / A. Chelkowski1.2.41:
Strength of sea ice
Xenon-centered radicals
Structure of the earth's crust and upper mantle / 4.3.8:
Alloys between Ti, V, Cr or Mn
Fe-Al / 8.6:
Compounds of rare earth elements and 4d or 5d elements / 2.8.2.12:
Pyryl radicals
Ice cover characteristics of the world ocean
Sources of the geomagnetic field / 2.5.1:
Cesium-centered radicals
Co-Al / 4.3.9:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on pyryl radicals / 4.1.1:
References for 8
External part of the earth's magnetic field / 2.5.2:
Barium-centered radicals
Procedure of interpretation / 4.3.10:
V-Ti
Ni-Al / 9:
Pseudoternary compounds / H.G. Gierloff-emden4.1.2:
Survey of compounds and properties
Thiapyryl radicals
Internal part of the earth's magnetic field / 2.8.3.1:
Lanthanum-centered radicals
Main features of continental and oceanic crustal structure / 4.3.11:
Cr-Ti
3d-Ga compounds
Coastal oceanography / 4.1.3:
Compounds with transition metal substitution / 1.5.3.4.1:
Pyridinyl radicals
Spherical harmonics in geomagnetism / 9.1:
Tungsten-centered radicals
Presentation of individual results / 4.3.12:
Cr-V
Sc-Ga
References for 2.5
Definitions and spatial extensions / 4.1.4:
Compounds with rare earth metal substitution / 1.5.3.4.2:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on pyridinyl radicals
References for 4.1 / 9.2:
Gold-centered radicals
Main features of the structure of the lower lithosphere and asthenosphere / 4.3.13:
Mn-Ti
Ti-Ga
Classification of coasts / 1.2.47:
References for 2.8 / 1.5.3.4.3:
Phosphorinyl radicals
Magnetic field on the surface and the interior of the earth / 9.3:
Mercury-centered radicals
References for 2.1.4 / 4.4:
Mn-V
V-Ga
The high-energy environment of the coastal zone / 1.2.48:
Radicals with 7 conjugated π-electrons / W. Bosum1.5.3.4.4:
Thallium-centered radicals / 9.4:
Mn-Cr / 4.4.1:
Cr-Ga
Compounds of rare earth elements and Al, Ga, In or Tl
The shore as the interaction zone of sea and land / R. Pucher1.2.49:
Heptatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.5:
Lead-centered radicals / H. Roeser9.5:
Mn-Ga / 4.4.2:
Wave effects on coasts / 1.2.50:
Cycloheptatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.6:
Alloys of Fe, Co or Ni and Ti, V, Cr or Mn / R. Von Herzen
Crustal anomalies and their cause / 9.6:
Bismuth-centered radicals
Fe-Ga / 4.4.3:
Tide effects on coasts / 4.2.1.0:
Cyclooctatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.7:
Oceanic heat flow data
Ytterbium-centered radicals / 9.7:
Co-Ga / 4.4.4:
Estuaries and lagoons as coastal water bodies / 4.2.1.1:
Benzyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.8:
Fe-Ti
Definition of the crustal anomalies / 9.8:
References for 1.2
Ni-Ga / 4.4.5:
References for 2.9
Coastal lagoons / 4.2.1.2:
Benzyl-type radicals containing heterocyclic 6 π-electron ring systems / A. V.Zelewsky1.5.3.4.9:
Western and South Pacific
Fe-V
Layout and execution of geomagnetic surveys / 9.9:
Cu-Ga / 4.4.6:
River discharge affecting coastal waters / C. Daul4.2.1.3:
Bicyclic benzyl-type radicals derived from indanone and phthalide / 1.5.3.5:
Northeast and Central Pacific
Fe-Cr
Compounds of rare earth elements and C, Si, Ge, Sn or Pb / 9.10:
Data handling
3d-In alloys and compounds / 4.4.7:
Radicals in metal complexes / 2.10.1:
Chemical and biological effects on the coastal zone
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on benzyl radicals / 1.5.3.5.1:
East Pacific
Fe-Mn
Interpretation methods / 9.11:
Sc-In / 4.5:
Climatologic-meteorologic effects on coasts. Oceanic-atmospheric coupled systems / 2.10.2:
Radicals with 9 conjugated π-electrons / 1.5.3.5.2:
North Atlantic
Co-Tl
Magnetic anomalies of the continental crust / 9.12:
Mn-In / 4.5.1:
Sea level change and the coastal zone / 2.10.3:
Cyclooctatetraenylmethyl / 1.5.3.5.3:
South Atlantic
Co-V
Marine magnetic anomalies / 9.13:
Ni-In / 4.5.2:
Complexes of group IIa: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba / 2.10.4:
References for 9
Indenyl and related radicals / 1.5.3.6:
Indian Ocean
Co-Cr
References for 2.10
Economic aspects
3d-Tl alloys and compounds / 4.5.3:
Complexes of group IIIb: B, Al, Ga, In / 4.2.1.8:
alpha-Hydronaphthyl and related radicals / 1.5.3.7:
Marginal Seas
Co-Mn
Bibliography for 4.2.1
References for 1.5.3 / 4.5.4:
Complexes of group IVb: Ge, Sn, Pb
Cyclohexadienyl-type radicals derived from indole and carbazole
References for 2.2.1.1
Ni-Ti
Complexes of group Vb: Sb / 4.5.5:
Continental heat flow data (See Vol. 2B)
Magnetic and electric fields due to electromagnetic induction by external sources
beta-Hydronaphthyl and related radicals / 2.2.5:
Ni-V
Complexes of group IIIa: Y, La, Lu / L. Rybach4.2.2.0:
Quinolinyl and related radicals / 2.2.6:
Ni-Cr
Radioactive heat production in the continental crust / 4.2.2.1:
Complexes of group IVa: Ti / 1.2.3.12:
Basic observations and theoretical concepts
Cyclohexadienyl-type radicals derived from anthracene and phenanthrene and related to hydro-naphthyl / 2.2.7:
Temperature profiles in the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B)
Ni-Mn
Complexes of group Va: V / 4.2.2.2:
Heat transport in the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B)
Response functions for induced magnetic and electric fields
Radicals with 11 conjugated π-electrons / 2.2.8:
V-Cr-Mn
Electrical properties of the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B) / 4.2.2.3:
Complexes of group VIa: Cr, Mo, W / 1.2.3.14:
Natural earth potentials and earth currents
Radicals with 13 conjugated π-electrons / 2.2.9:
Fe-V-Cr / I. Jackson
Complexes of group VIIa: Mn, Re / 4.2.2.4:
Derivation of external source fields from surface observations
Phenalenyl (perinaphthenyl) radicals / 2.2.10:
Composition of the earth's interior
Fe-Cr-Mn
Complexes of group VIII: Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt / 4.2.2.5:
References for 4.2.2
Diphenylmethyl radicals / 2.2.11:
Co-V-Cr
Complexes of group Ib: Cu, Ag / D. Voppel4.7.3:
Fluorenyl radicals / 2.2.12:
Co-Cr-Mn
Observation and description of the main geomagnetic field and its secular variation / 4.7.4:
Complexes of group IIb: Zn, Cd, Hg
Dibenzocyclohexadienyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.0:
The crust
Fe-Co-Ti
List of symbols, quantities, units and abbreviations / 4.7.5:
References for 2.2
Index of Substances (See Vol.9D2) / 4.2.3.1:
Dibenzocycloheptatrienyl and related radicals
The upper mantle
Fe-Co-V
Benzo[cd]pyrenyl / 4.7.6:
The transition zone
Fe-Co-Cr
Observation of the earth's magnetic field / 4.7.7:
Xanthyl radicals / V:
The lower mantle
Fe-Co-Mn
Combined index of substances for Vols.16A and 16B / 4.7.8:
Analyses of observations / 2.4.7:
Thioxanthyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.4:
The core
Fe-Ni-V
Knowledge gained from spherical harmonic models / 4.7.9:
Selenoxanthyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.5:
Fe-Ni-Cr
References for 4.2.3 / 4.7.10:
Acridinyl and related radicals
Tides of the earth
Fe-Ni-Mn
Dibenzosilacyclohexadienyl and related radicals / F.H. Busse4.7.11:
List of symbols and abbreviations for 2.5.1 and 2.5.2
Co-Ni-Ti
Material properties entering the theory of the main geomagnetic field
Diphenylmethyl-type radicals containing heterocyclic 6 π-electron ring systems / H. Wilhelm ; H. Soffel4.7.12:
Co-Ni-Mn
Palaeomagnetism and archaeomagnetism / 4.7.13:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on diphenylmethyl radicals
References for 1.2.2 and 1.2.3
Tidal forcing field / 4.3.0:
Radicals with 19 conjugated π-electrons / S. Misawa2.5.1.1:
Introduction, definitions, hypotheses / K. Kanematsu4.8.1:
Triphenylmethyl radicals
Expansion in spherical harmonics / 4.8.2:
4d and 5d elements, alloys and compounds
Apparent polar wander paths (APWP) / 2.5.1.3:
9-Phenylfluorenyl radicals
Equatorial and ecliptical coordinates / 4.8.3:
Introduction to the paramagnetism of 4d and 5d transition metals
Geomagnetic polarity time scale, magnetostratigraphy, palaeo-secular variation / 2.5.1.4:
9-Phenylxanthyl radicals
Components / 4.8.4:
Magnetic susceptibility
Determination of the intensity of the ancient geomagnetic field / 2.5.1.5:
9-Naphthylxanthyl radicals
Astronomical variables. Time / 4.8.5:
Magnetic susceptibility as a function of composition
Geomagnetic field during a polarity transition / 2.5.1.6:
Dioxydehydrocoranthryl and sesquixanthydryl
Harmonic development / 4.8.6:
High-field magnetization
Archaeomagnetism / 2.5.1.7:
9-Phenylthioxanthyl
References for 2.5.1 / 4.8.7:
Magnetization density
Palaeomagnetism of samples of extraterrestrial origin / 1.3.6:
9-Phenylselenoxanthyl
Knight shift / 4.8.8:
References for 4.3 / 1.3.7:
9-Phenylacridinyl
Tides of the solid earth / 4.8.9:
Transport of masses in the earth's interior / 1.3.8:
Triphenylmethyl-type radicals containing 5-membered ring systems especially thiophene
Magnetoresistance and Hall effect / 2.5.2.1:
Relief of the earth's surface and of the sea floor / 1.3.9:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on triphenylmethyl radicals
Magnetic field dependence of the electronic specific heat coefficient / 2.5.2.2:
Body tides / H. Hagedorn
References for 4 / 1.3.10:
Effect of plastic deformation on the susceptibility / 2.5.2.3:
The relief of the earth's surface
Observations
References for 1.3 / 1.3.11:
The hypsographic curve
Load tides
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements and 4d or 5d elements / 5.1.1.2:
Area of continents and oceans
Systematic effects
Structural forms due to endogenic processes / M. Shiga5.1.1.3:
Local elastic inhomogeneities
3d elements and Zr, Nb, Mo or Hf, Ta, W, Re / 5.1.1.4:
Exogenic continental relief / 1.4.1.1:
Meteorological effects
Weathering / 5.1.1.5:
References for 2.5.2
Ti and V alloys and compounds / 5.1.1.6:
Exogenic relief-forming processes / P. Brosche1.4.1.3:
Cr alloys and compounds / J. Sündermann5.1.1.7:
Ice and glaciated areas / 1.4.1.4:
Tidal friction and dynamics of the earth-moon-system / 5.1.1.8:
Mn alloys and compounds
References for 5.1.1 / 2.5.3.0:
Fe alloys and compounds / 5.1.2:
The principle / H.G. Gierloff-Emden2.5.3.1:
Co and Ni alloys and compounds
Relief of the sea floor
References for 1.4.1 / 2.5.3.2:
Balances of energy and angular momentum / 2.5.3.3:
Geomorphology of the sea floor
Long time integration / 2.5.3.4:
Documentation and presentation of the relief of the sea on maps
3d elements and Ru, Rh, Pd or Os, Ir, Pt / 2.5.3.5:
Bibliography for 2.5.3 / 5.1.2.3:
Hypsography of the relief of the sea floor
3d-rich alloys
Hypsometric statistics of the sea floor / H.-G. Kahle5.1.2.4:
Concentrated alloys and intermetallic compounds
Gravity field and figure of the earth / 5.1.2.5:
Terms for horizontal and vertical dimensions of oceans and sea floors / 1.4.2.2.0:
Gravity potential of the earth / 5.1.2.6:
Subdivision of the seafloor into physiographic provinces / 1.4.2.2.1:
Sc, Ti, and V alloys and compounds
Fundamental notions of gravimetry / 5.1.2.7:
Classification of the ocean floor features / 1.4.2.2.2:
Gravimetric measuring techniques / 5.1.2.8:
Morphologic units of the oceans: description of forms / 1.4.2.2.3:
Reference ellipsoid and geoid / 5.1.2.9:
Tectonic-morphogenetic units of the mid-atlantic ridge and adjacent areas / 1.4.2.2.4:
Satellite geodesy and the earth's gravitational potential V / 5.1.2.10:
Classification of global physiographic units of the Atlantic Ocean, topographic-bathymetric dimension (metric) / 1.4.2.2.5:
Co alloys and compounds
References for 3 / 5.1.2.11:
The mid-ocean ridges: geomorphologic element of global scale and distribution / 1.4.2.2.6:
Magnetic field of the earth (See Vol. 2B)
Ni alloys and compounds
Classification of continental margins / 5.1.2.12:
4d- and 5d-rich alloys
Relief of the earth's surface and of the sea floor (See Vol. 2B) / 5.1.2.13:
Submarine canyons (features of macroscale)
References for 1.4.2 / 5.2:
Fracture zones (features of mesoscale to macroscale) / H. Mälzer5.1.2.14:
Recent crustal movements / 5.1.2.15:
Deep sea trenches (features of meso- to macroscale) / 5.2.0:
Abyssal hills and seamounts. Example: features of the Pacifc Ocean sea floor / 5.1.2.16:
Micro-relief of the sea floor: the roughness of the ocean bottom / 5.1.2.17:
Measurements of deformation within plate interiors and near active plate boundaries / 5.1.2.18:
Sedimentation of the ocean bottom / 5.2.3:
Measurements on a global scale / 5.1.2.19:
The mid-ocean ridges and the sea floor spreading / 5.2.4:
References for 5.2 / 5.1.2.20:
Plate tectonics and the relief of the sea floor / 5.3:
Theories and hypotheses of global tectonics (See Vol. 2B)
References for 5.1.2 / 5.1.2.21:
Recent crustal movements (See Vol. 2A)
Motions in the earth's core and core-mantle coupling
Theories and hypotheses of global tectonics / W.R. Jacoby ; R. Meissner ; P. Janle
Planetology of terrestrial planets / 5.3.0:
Historical review / 6.0:
Short description of the terrestrial planetary bodies / 5.3.3:
Plate kinematics
Absolute age determinations / 5.3.4:
Measurements of plate motions
Relative age determination / 5.3.5:
Results
Geological - geophysical interpretation of surface structures / 6.5:
Plate tectonics
Gravity studies from orbiters and density models of lithospheres / 6.6:
Plate dynamics: driving mechanisms
Additional studies from orbiter, fly-by, and descend missions / 6.7:
References for 5.3
Motions in the earth's core and core-mantle coupling (See Vol. 2A) / 6.8:
Lunar seismology
Planetology of terrestrial planets (See Vol. 2A) / 6.9:
Planetary magnetic fields and remanent magnetization
Subject index for volumes 1A, 1B and 2A, 2B
Electrical conductivity, heat flow and estimates on the lunar temperature / 6.10:
Physical conditions of the interior of planets / 6.11:
The evolution of terrestrial planets / 6.12:
Subject index for volumes 1A, 1B and 2A, 2B (see Vol. 2B) / 6.13:
The references are presented below the abstract of each pdf-document to allow cross-reference linking / Group V:
Title Page, Preface
Introductory material
24.

図書

図書
E. Burzo, A. Chełkowski, H.R. Kirchmayr ; Herausgeber, H.P.J. Wijn
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1990  xiii, 545 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Gruppe 3 . Kristall- und Festkörperphysik ; Bd. 19 . Magnetische Eigenschaften von Metallen ; Teilbd. d2
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目次情報: 続きを見る
The references are presented below the abstract of each pdf-document to allow cross-reference linking / Group V:
Title Page, Preface
Introductory material
Landolt-Bornstein
Title Page
Group III: Condensed Matter / Landolt-Börnstein ; H. Fischer0:
Group II: Molecules and Radicals
Contributors
Preface
Geophysics / 2:
Authors / Volume 16:
Notations, constants, and general relations / J. DemaisonVolume 2:
Astronomical instruments
Ferroelectrics and Related Substances
Molecular Constants Mostly from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Resonance Spectroscopy
Magnetic properties of 3d, 4d and 5d elements, alloys and compounds
Introduction / 6:
Magnetic properties of rare earth elements, alloys and compounds
Geophysics of the Solid Earth, the Moon and the Planets
General introduction
Non-Oxides / 1.1:
Subvolume A
Diamagnetic Molecules / M. Hantel ; W. Huttner1.1 - 1.4:
Ocean waves / Subvolume A:
List of space group symbols for various settings
See Vol.19A
2.3 See Vol.19D1
See Vol.19D1
Title Page, Contributors, Preface
Nucleon nucleon scattering / J.R. Morton
Optical telescopes
3d elements / D. Griller
Alphabetical list of frequently used prototypes / 6.1:
General remarks / H. Kraus1.5:
List of symbols and abbreviations / L. Magaard2.4:
List of syrnbols and abbreviations
2.5 See Vol.19D2
The earth in the planetary system (See Vol. 2A) / H.R. Kirchmayr
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with main group elements / K.F. Preston ; H. Paul ; J.J.M. FranseI:
Total cross sections / C.-D. Schonwiese2.6:
Solar telescopes
The earth in the planetary system
Carbon-centered radicals: Radical-radical reactions
Literature covered and selection of data / L.A. Mysak1.5.1:
See Vol.19E1
Tables / E. Burzo ; R. Gersdorf1.3:
Elements / G. Zibold
Constants of diamagnetic molecules / 2.7:
Properties of the solid earth
Inorganic radicals
Nonconjugated carbon radicals
AgAlCdS - CuTeYb (See Vol.14B1) / H. WänkeI A:
Climate definition
Total and integrated cross sections for pp, pd and dd scattering / P. Morin2.1 - 2.4:
Photoelectric photometry
Classification and basic features
Arrangement of tables and data / 11.1:
Compounds of rare earth elements and 3d elements
Seismicity and the interior of the earth (See Vol. 2A)
Ti, V, Cr, Mn / 1.1.2:
DyErTe - HoPrS / 6.2:
3d elements and Cu, Ag or Au
Borides
lntroduction / 2.4.1:
Origin of the earth in the solar system / I B:
Qualitative definitions of climate / W. Rosenthal1.1.1.1:
Compounds of rare earth elements and Be, Mg, Zn, Cd or Hg / 4:
See Vol.19B
Total and integrated cross sections for neutrons on protons and nuclei / 3.1:
Photographic emulsions
Self-reactions
HoS - PTeU
Abbreviations and units used for presenting the data / 11.2:
Heat flow and temperature distribution in the earth's interior / 2.7.1:
Definition of ferroelectrics and antiferroelectrics / 1.1.3:
Ti / E. Tiemann ; E. Groten
Carbides
Alkyl radicals / 2.4.1.1:
Wind waves and swell / I C:
PaS - TeZr
The climate system / 1.5.1.2:
Dipole moments / 5:
Total cross sections of antiprotons on protons and deuterons / 1.2.1:
Spectrometers and spectrographs
Cross reactions
Indexes / 6.2.0:
General / 2.7.1.1:
Oceanic and continental heat-flow data / 2.6.1:
Remarks on some fundamental concepts and quantities / 1.6:
Survey
The motion of the earth
V
Definition of the various kinds of magnetism
Hydrides
Hydrogen-centered radicals / 2.4.1.2:
Primary alkyl radicals
List of symbols / I D:
Figures
Crystallography and metallurgy / 1.5.1.2.1:
Oceanic heat flow data (See Vol. 2A)
Differential cross sections and polarization parameters for elastic pp, pd and dd scattering / 1.2.2:
Optical high resolution methods
Relative rate constants
References for 2 and 3 (See Vol.14B1) / 6.2.1:
List of symbols and units / 11.4:
Phase diagrams. Crystal structure / 2.7.1.2:
Symbols and units / 2.2.1.2:
Abbreviations, notation and units
Cr
Spin-glass behaviour and micromagnetism
Diatomic molecules / 2.4.1.3:
Lithium-centered radicals / D.S. Chapman
Noncyclic secondary alkyl radicals
Alphabetical index of mineral and common names / J.P. LorandI E:
References for 11 / 1.5.1.2.2:
Magnetism
Differential cross sections for elastic pp scattering at low momenta / 2.6.2:
X-ray and gamma-ray instruments
Diatomic molecules: Rotational and related constants
List of universal constants / 6.2.2:
Survey of contents / G. Wlodarczak2.7.2:
Mn / 2.3:
Diamagnetism
Climate models (See Vol.4C2)
Continental heat flow data
Beryllium-centered radicals
Noncyclic tertiary alkyl radicals
Carbon-centered radicals: Radical-molecule addition reactions / I F:
The deterministic description of a linear plane wave, its energy and momentum density / 1.1.1.5:
RX compounds / 1.5.1.2.3:
Differential cross sections for elastic pp scattering at high momenta / 2.4.1.3.1:
Infrared techniques
The present global surface climate (See Vol.4C2) / 2.0:
Glossary of general abbreviations
Linear molecules / 2.7.3:
Publications on ferroelectrics / 1.9:
Units and definitions
References for 1.1.1
Paramagnetism
Units / 14:
Boron-centered radicals
Monocyclic alkyl radicals
Linear molecules: Rotational and related constants / II:
The energy density spectrum
Differential cross sections for elastic pd and dd scattering / 1.5.1.2.4:
Radio astronomical receiver systems
Tables of nuclear quadrupole interaction parameters / M.B. Stearns6.2.4:
Data
Orbital motion of the earth
Ferromagnetism
Definitions / 2.7.4:
Carbon-centered radicals
Polycyclic alkyl radicals
Methyl radical
Surface waves in deep water
Specific Surfaces Climates / 1.5.1.2.5:
Symmetric top molecules / 6.4:
Polarization parameters for elastic pp scattering / 2.2.1.2.2:
Positions and time determination, astronomical constants
Oxides (See Vol.16A)
Fe, Co, Ni
Introductory remarks / 6.2.5:
Symmetric top molecules: Rotational and related constants / 2.4.1.3.3:
Primary parameters of the earth's rotational motion in space
Antiferromagnetism / 1.1.2.1:
Measurements / J. Vogt
Nitrogen-centered radicals
σ-electronic carbon radicals
Inorganic crystals other than oxides
Other acyclic hydrocarbon radicals
Surface waves in shallow water
Scope of consideration / 1.5.1.2.6:
Differential cross sections and polarization parameters for np elastic and charge exchange scattering / 2.7.5:
Determination of astronomical latitude and longitude
Nuclear constants of quadrupolar elements / 6.2.6:
Forced nutation / 1.3.0:
Metamagnetism / 1.1.2.2:
X-rich compounds
Continental heat flow literature / 2.4.2:
Oxygen-centered radicals
Vinyl-type radicals
SbSI family
Cycloalkyl radicals
References for 6.2
Physical principles generally governing Specific Surfaces Climates / 1.5.1.3:
Time determination / 2.7.6:
Asymmetric top molecules: Rotational and related constants / 15:
Phase diagrams, lattice constants and elastic moduli
Ratios of nuclear quadrupole moments of isotopic nuclides / 14.3:
J. Demaison
The rotation of the earth / 1.3.1:
Remarks and relations concerning various quantities / D. Olbers1.1.2.3:
Continental heat flow results / 2.4.2.1:
Fluorine-centered radicals
Aryl radicals
HCl family
Inorganic molecules
Cumyl radical
Tables of differential elastic np cross sections (including charge exchange scattering) at low energies / 1.5.1.3.1:
The system of astronomical constants
Paramagnetic properties / 16:
Values of <$$> for the valence states of some neutral atoms / 14.4:
Quadrupole coupling constants / 2.7.7:
Methane, ethane, propane derivatives / 1.3.2:
Tidal dissipation
Internal gravity waves / 1.1.2.4:
Curie-Weiss law
Global heat flow
Sodium-centered radicals
Acyl radicals
NaNO2 family
Alkyl radicals containing heteroatoms
References for 14 / 6.3.0:
Ternary compounds
Differential elastic np cross sections at high energies / 2.4.2.2:
The solar system
Aliphatic molecules with double and triple carbon-bonds / 17:
Spontaneous magnetization, magnetic moments and high-field susceptibility
Atomic quadrupole coupling constants of some elements
The Celestial Ephemeris Pole / 2.7.8:
List of symbols and indices / 1.1.2.5:
Magnetization
References for 2.2.1.2
Magnesium-centered radicals
References for 3.1 and 3.2
KNO3 family
Elemento-organic compounds
Phenyl radicals
References for 2.7 / 6.3.1:
Differential np charge exchange cross sections at high energies / 2.2.2:
The sun
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants / 18:
Sternheimer antishielding factor for atoms, free ions and ions in crystals
Radioactive heat production in the continental crust (See Vol. 2A) / 2.8:
Elements with two or three internal rotors / A. Berndt1.3.4:
Bibliography for 1.2
Arrott plots / 1.1.2.6:
Climate variations
Aluminum-centered radicals / H. Oesterreicher2.4.2.3:
PbHPO4 family
Vinyl and acyl radicals
Polarization parameters of elastic np scattering / E.A. Lubimova6.3.2:
The quiet sun
Saturated cyclic compounds / 19:
Magnetostriction coefficients
Transition frequencies between nuclear quadrupole energy levels
Carbon radicals with conjugated &pi-systems / K. Oesterreicher
Observational techniques / 1.1.2.7:
Magnetic anisotropy
Silicon-centered radicals
KDP (KH2PO4) family / 4.1:
Unsaturated cyclic and aromatic compounds
Aromatic radical cations
Temperature profiles in the earth's interior / 6.3.3:
Differential cross sections and polarization of elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 1.2.13:
Solar activity
Form factors, densities and magnetic moments / 20:
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 5/2
Compounds based on rare earth elements and B
Seismicity and the interior of the earth / 2.4.2.4:
Space-time scales / 1.1.2.8:
High-frequency properties
Information sources
Phosphorus-centered radicals / F.D. Stacey2.8.1:
(NH4)2SO4 family / 4.2:
Polymer radicals / 2.1.1:
The planets and their satellites / 6.3.4:
Hyperfine fields, isomer shifts and relaxation time / G. Schneider21:
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 7/2
Binary rare earth borides
Radicals with 3 conjugated π-electrons
Equations of motion / A.L.J. Beckwith1.4.1:
Hall resistivity
Remarks on statistical problems
Heat transport in the earth's interior / 2.10:
Sulfur-centered radicals
NH4HSO4 family / 4.2.1:
Mechanical data of the planets and satellites / 6.3.5:
Seismicity / 22:
Spin wave properties
Eigenvalues for the nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra for I = 9/2
Allyl and deuterated allyl radicals
Carbon-centered radicals: Fragmentation and rearrangement reactions / 1.4.2:
Kinematics of linear small-scale waves / 1.1.2.10:
Remarks on some concepts of metallurgy
History of paleoclimate and neoclimate before the modern interval
Electrical properties of the earth's interior
Chlorine-centered radicals
(NH4)3H(SO4)2 family / 4.2.2:
Linear and symmetric top moleculesJ. Demaison
General features of the data / 6.3.6:
Physics of the planets and satellites
g factors and ferromagnetic resonance properties / 23:
Nuclear quadrupole resonance data
Alkyl-substituted allyl radicals / U. Schmucker
Spectral models / 1.4.3:
Quenched bulk alloys
History of neoclimate since the modern interval (1659 AD)
Potassium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.6:
NH4LiSO4 family / 4.2.3:
Table of differential cross sections for elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 6.3.7:
Small bodies in the solar system
Asymmetric top molecules / 24:
Fermi surfaces, band structures, exchange energies and electron spin polarizations
Depth distribution of the electrical conductivity
Allyl radicals containing F, Cl, Br
Fragmentation reactions / 1.4.4:
Spectral dynamics / 1.1.2.12:
Quench-condensation
Overview of the northern hemisphere temperature variations
Calcium-centered radicals / 2.8.1.3:
Langbeinite-type family / 4.2.4:
Table of polarization parameters for elastic (anti-p)p scattering / 6.3.8:
The asteroids (minor planets)
Geometric and dynamic source parameters / 25:
Optical constants, magneto-optic Kerr or Faraday effect
Resonance data tables
Hindered rotation / 2.4.2.7:
Allyl radicals containing O
Rearrangement reactions / 1.4.5:
References for 6.3 / 1.1.2.13:
Annealing
Spectral overview of the northern hemisphere temperature variations
Scandium-centered radicals / 2.8.2:
Lecontite (NaNH4SO4·2H2O) family / 4.2.5:
Errata
References for 1.4 / 1.5.1.4.4:
Meteors and meteorites
Radiation pattern and source mechanisms / 26:
Index of substances (See Vol.13E)
Specific heat, resistivity, magnetoresistance, Hall coefficients, Seebeck coefficients and thermal conductivity
Deuterium / W. Zahel
Allyl radicals containing S
Ageing / 3.3.3:
Summary of possible causes of climate variations
Vanadium-centered radicals / 2.3.1.2:
Alum (NH4Fe(SO4)2·12H2O) family / 4.2.6:
Symmetric top rnolecules / 1.5.1.4.5:
Kaon nucleon elastic and charge exchange scattering / 1.2.20:
Comets
Seismic source spectrum and magnitude / 27:
References for 1.1.2
Astronomical tides
Lithium
Derivation of apparent resistivity estimates from experimental electric and electromagnetic data / 2.8.1.5:
Allyl radicals containing N and P
Cold working / 3.3.4:
Cobalt-centered radicals / 2.3.1.3:
GASH (C(NH2)3Al(SO4)2·6H2O) family / 4.2.7:
Linear and symmetric top molecules
Survey of data / 1.5.1.5:
Interplanetary dust and zodiacal light
The spatial distribution of earthquake foci / 28:
Alloys between 3d elements
Beryllium
Inversion of electromagnetic response estimates
Allyl radicals containing Si, Ge, and Sn
Surveys / 3.3.5:
Glossary
Copper-centered radicals / 2.3.1.4:
LiH3(SeO3)2 family / 4.2.8:
Interplanetary particles and magnetic field / D. Bonnenberg1.5.1.6:
Seismic return period and earthquake statistics / 29:
The tide-generating potential
Boron
Asymmetric top rnolecules / 2.4.2.9:
Principle constraints of interpretation
Methylene allyl radicals
3d transition elements with Cu / K.A. Hempel3.4:
References for 15
Zinc-centered radicals / 2.8.2.1:
Colemanite (Ca2B6O11·5H2O) / 4.2.9:
Tables of total cross sections of (K+-)p and (K+-)d scattering / 1.5.1.7:
Abundances of the elements in the solar system
Macroseismic effects / 30:
The tidal dynamical equations / H.P.J. Wijn
- 9 Nitrogen / D. Etling
Magnetic constants
General notes on response data and models in figures and tables of subsection 2.3.1
Iminoallyl radicals
3d transition elements with Ag / A. Dubrulle3.5:
Gallium-centered radicals / 10:
Tables of differential cross sections for elastic (K+-)p scattering / 4.2.10:
Chronology of the solar system
K4Fe(CN)6·3H2O family
Earthquake prediction
Alloys between Fe, Co or Ni
Time dependence of the tidal field of motion
The Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL)
Oxygen
The electrical resistivity in the continental crust / 2.8.2.2:
Phenyl- and aryl-substituted allyl radicals
Comprehensive index (See Vol.2C)
3d transition elements with Au / 31:
RNi compounds / 16.1:
Germanium-centered radicals / 2.3.1.7:
Diatomic rnolecules / 4.2.11:
Tables of differential cross sections for charge exchange scattering / 1.2.25:
SC(NH2)2
C-C bonds
References for 2.1.1
Phase diagrams, lattice parameters
Open ocean tides
Sodium
The electrical resistivity of the mantle from observations on continents / 2.9.2:
Aza-allyl and phospha-allyl radicals
References for 1.5.1 / 32:
Arsenic-centered radicals / W. HUTtner16.2:
C-Si and C-Ge bonds / 4.2.12:
Tables of polarizations in elastic (K+-)p scattering / G. Müller1.5.2:
N(CH3)4HgCl3 family
Magnetic properties
Co-oscillating tides
The vertical structure of the PBL
Magnesium
The resistivity of crust and mantle beneath oceans
Semicyclic allyl radicals
C-O bonds / 33:
Selenium-centered radicals / W. Zürn1.2.1.2.1:
References for 2 / 4.2.13:
Cu(HCOO)2·4H2O
C-S and C-Se bonds
Vertical distribution of tidal currents
3d elements and Be, Mg, Zn or Hg
Theoretical basis
Aluminum
References for 2.3.1 / 2.8.2.4:
Cyclopropenyl radicals
Seismic waves and free oscillations / 34:
Bromine-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.2:
C-N and C-P bonds / 4.2.14:
DSP (Ca2Sr(CH3CH2COO)6) family / V. Haak2.1.2.0:
Hyperfine magnetic fields, isomer shifts
References for 6.4
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Be
The surface layer
Sulfur
Isocyclic allyl radicals
Other bonds / 35:
Krypton-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.3:
Index of substances (See Vol.19D3) / E. Mittelsteadt4.2.15:
Anomalies of the electrical conductivity in the earth's crust and upper mantle
CH2ClCOONH4 family / 1.2.29:
Spin waves
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Mg
The Planetary Boundary Layer
Chlorine
Heterocyclic allyl radicals / 2.8.2.5:
Body waves / 36:
Rubidium-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.4:
Upwelling regions / 4.2.16:
Chlorine (See Vol.20B)
TGS ((NH2CH2COOH)3·H2SO4) family / 1.2.30:
Atomic magnetic moment, magnetic moment density, g and g' factor
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements with Zn or Hg / 7.1:
Observations in the PBL
Potassium - Rubidium (See Vol.20B)
Bicyclic and tricyclic allyl radicals / 2.3.2.1:
Surface waves / 37:
Zirconium - Bismuth (See Vol.20C) / 1.2.1.2.5:
Strontium-centered radicals
NH2CH2COOH·AgNO3 / 4.2.17:
Spontaneous magnetization, Curie temperature
References for 1.5.2 / 7.2:
Modelling of the PBL
Diagrams of NQR frequencies and related properties (See Vol.20C)
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on allyl radicals / 2.3.2.2:
Free oscillations / 38:
Yttrium-centered radicals / 1.2.1.2.6:
Open ocean upwelling zones / 4.2.18:
Representation of experimental data / J.G. Booth
(NH2CH2COOH)2·HNO3 / 1.2.32:
High-field susceptibility
Allenyl (propargyl) radicals / 7.3:
Diagrams / 39:
Niobium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.16:
Coastal upwelling / 4.2.19:
3d elements and B, Al, Ga, In or TI
Resolution and reliability / 4.3:
(NH2CH2COOH)2·MnCl2·2H2O / 1.2.33:
References for 2.1.2
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy
References for chapter 4 / 7.4:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on allenyl radicals / 2.3.2.4:
Rhodium-centered radicals / 40:
References
References for 7 / A.M. Dziewonski
Structure formulas (See Vol.20C)
Selection of anomalies / 2.8.2.8:
(CH3NHCH2COOH)3·CaCl2 / 1.2.34:
Appendix: Additions to Chapter 2 Index of substances (See Vol.14B)
Magnetostriction
References for 16 / 8:
Radicals with 5 conjugated π-electrons / 2.4.2.17:
Indexes (See Vol.20C) / D.L. Anderson ; G. Koslowski41:
Silver-centered radicals
3d-B alloys and compounds / 4.3.1:
Presentation of results
Rochelle salt (NaKC4H4O6·4H2O) family / 1.2.35:
Magnetomechanical properties, elastic moduli, sound velocity
Index of gross molecular formulas / 1.5.3.3:
Pentadienyl radicals / 2.8.2.9:
Structure, elastic and rheological properties and density of the earth's interior / 42:
Ice in the ocean / 1.2.1.2.10:
Cadmium-centered radicals / 2.4.2.18:
3d-Al alloys and compounds / 4.3.2:
Index of substance names
List of compiled conductivity anomalies
LiNH4C4H4O6·H2O family / 1.2.36:
Thermomagnetic properties, thermal expansion coefficient, specific heat, Debye temperature, thermal conductivity
Pentadiinyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.1:
Index of CAS registry numbers / 1.2.1.2.11:
Indium-centered radicals
Miscellanea / 4.3.3:
Sc-Al / 2.1.3.1:
Errata (See Vol.20C)
Description of anomalies
Galvanomagnetic properties / 1.2.37:
Corrections (See Vol.31B) / 1.5.3.3.2:
Semicyclic pentadienyl radicals / 2.4.2.19:
The Gross Earth Data Set
Structure of sea ice / 1.2.1.2.12:
Tin-centered radicals
Miscellaneous crystals (including oxides) and polymers / 4.3.4:
Ti-Al / 2.1.3.2:
References for 2.3.2
Magneto-optical properties / 1.2.38:
Cyclopentadienyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.3:
The earth model
Salinity of sea ice / 1.2.1.2.13:
Composition of the earth's interior (See Vol. 2A) / 2.4.2.20:
Antimony-centered radicals
Liquid crystals and related liquids / 4.3.5:
V-Al / 2.1.3.3:
Ferromagnetic resonance properties / 1.2.39:
Tides of the earth (See Vol. 2A) / 1.5.3.3.4:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on cyclopentadienyl radicals
Thermophysical properties of sea ice / 1.2.1.3:
Tellurium-centered radicals
Cr-Al / 4.3.6:
Gravity field and figure of the earth (See Vol. 2A) / 2.8.2.11:
References for 2.1.3 / 1.2.40:
References for 1.2.1
Cyclohexadienyl radicals / 1.5.3.3.5:
Elastic properties and deformation of sea ice / 2.1.4:
References for 2.4
Iodine-centered radicals
Mn-Al / C. Prodehl ; K. Adachi4.3.7:
Magnetic field of the earth
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on cyclohexadienyl radicals / A. Chelkowski1.2.41:
Strength of sea ice
Xenon-centered radicals
Structure of the earth's crust and upper mantle / 4.3.8:
Alloys between Ti, V, Cr or Mn
Fe-Al / 8.6:
Compounds of rare earth elements and 4d or 5d elements / 2.8.2.12:
Pyryl radicals
Ice cover characteristics of the world ocean
Sources of the geomagnetic field / 2.5.1:
Cesium-centered radicals
Co-Al / 4.3.9:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on pyryl radicals / 4.1.1:
References for 8
External part of the earth's magnetic field / 2.5.2:
Barium-centered radicals
Procedure of interpretation / 4.3.10:
V-Ti
Ni-Al / 9:
Pseudoternary compounds / H.G. Gierloff-emden4.1.2:
Survey of compounds and properties
Thiapyryl radicals
Internal part of the earth's magnetic field / 2.8.3.1:
Lanthanum-centered radicals
Main features of continental and oceanic crustal structure / 4.3.11:
Cr-Ti
3d-Ga compounds
Coastal oceanography / 4.1.3:
Compounds with transition metal substitution / 1.5.3.4.1:
Pyridinyl radicals
Spherical harmonics in geomagnetism / 9.1:
Tungsten-centered radicals
Presentation of individual results / 4.3.12:
Cr-V
Sc-Ga
References for 2.5
Definitions and spatial extensions / 4.1.4:
Compounds with rare earth metal substitution / 1.5.3.4.2:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on pyridinyl radicals
References for 4.1 / 9.2:
Gold-centered radicals
Main features of the structure of the lower lithosphere and asthenosphere / 4.3.13:
Mn-Ti
Ti-Ga
Classification of coasts / 1.2.47:
References for 2.8 / 1.5.3.4.3:
Phosphorinyl radicals
Magnetic field on the surface and the interior of the earth / 9.3:
Mercury-centered radicals
References for 2.1.4 / 4.4:
Mn-V
V-Ga
The high-energy environment of the coastal zone / 1.2.48:
Radicals with 7 conjugated π-electrons / W. Bosum1.5.3.4.4:
Thallium-centered radicals / 9.4:
Mn-Cr / 4.4.1:
Cr-Ga
Compounds of rare earth elements and Al, Ga, In or Tl
The shore as the interaction zone of sea and land / R. Pucher1.2.49:
Heptatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.5:
Lead-centered radicals / H. Roeser9.5:
Mn-Ga / 4.4.2:
Wave effects on coasts / 1.2.50:
Cycloheptatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.6:
Alloys of Fe, Co or Ni and Ti, V, Cr or Mn / R. Von Herzen
Crustal anomalies and their cause / 9.6:
Bismuth-centered radicals
Fe-Ga / 4.4.3:
Tide effects on coasts / 4.2.1.0:
Cyclooctatrienyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.7:
Oceanic heat flow data
Ytterbium-centered radicals / 9.7:
Co-Ga / 4.4.4:
Estuaries and lagoons as coastal water bodies / 4.2.1.1:
Benzyl radicals / 1.5.3.4.8:
Fe-Ti
Definition of the crustal anomalies / 9.8:
References for 1.2
Ni-Ga / 4.4.5:
References for 2.9
Coastal lagoons / 4.2.1.2:
Benzyl-type radicals containing heterocyclic 6 π-electron ring systems / A. V.Zelewsky1.5.3.4.9:
Western and South Pacific
Fe-V
Layout and execution of geomagnetic surveys / 9.9:
Cu-Ga / 4.4.6:
River discharge affecting coastal waters / C. Daul4.2.1.3:
Bicyclic benzyl-type radicals derived from indanone and phthalide / 1.5.3.5:
Northeast and Central Pacific
Fe-Cr
Compounds of rare earth elements and C, Si, Ge, Sn or Pb / 9.10:
Data handling
3d-In alloys and compounds / 4.4.7:
Radicals in metal complexes / 2.10.1:
Chemical and biological effects on the coastal zone
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on benzyl radicals / 1.5.3.5.1:
East Pacific
Fe-Mn
Interpretation methods / 9.11:
Sc-In / 4.5:
Climatologic-meteorologic effects on coasts. Oceanic-atmospheric coupled systems / 2.10.2:
Radicals with 9 conjugated π-electrons / 1.5.3.5.2:
North Atlantic
Co-Tl
Magnetic anomalies of the continental crust / 9.12:
Mn-In / 4.5.1:
Sea level change and the coastal zone / 2.10.3:
Cyclooctatetraenylmethyl / 1.5.3.5.3:
South Atlantic
Co-V
Marine magnetic anomalies / 9.13:
Ni-In / 4.5.2:
Complexes of group IIa: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba / 2.10.4:
References for 9
Indenyl and related radicals / 1.5.3.6:
Indian Ocean
Co-Cr
References for 2.10
Economic aspects
3d-Tl alloys and compounds / 4.5.3:
Complexes of group IIIb: B, Al, Ga, In / 4.2.1.8:
alpha-Hydronaphthyl and related radicals / 1.5.3.7:
Marginal Seas
Co-Mn
Bibliography for 4.2.1
References for 1.5.3 / 4.5.4:
Complexes of group IVb: Ge, Sn, Pb
Cyclohexadienyl-type radicals derived from indole and carbazole
References for 2.2.1.1
Ni-Ti
Complexes of group Vb: Sb / 4.5.5:
Continental heat flow data (See Vol. 2B)
Magnetic and electric fields due to electromagnetic induction by external sources
beta-Hydronaphthyl and related radicals / 2.2.5:
Ni-V
Complexes of group IIIa: Y, La, Lu / L. Rybach4.2.2.0:
Quinolinyl and related radicals / 2.2.6:
Ni-Cr
Radioactive heat production in the continental crust / 4.2.2.1:
Complexes of group IVa: Ti / 1.2.3.12:
Basic observations and theoretical concepts
Cyclohexadienyl-type radicals derived from anthracene and phenanthrene and related to hydro-naphthyl / 2.2.7:
Temperature profiles in the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B)
Ni-Mn
Complexes of group Va: V / 4.2.2.2:
Heat transport in the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B)
Response functions for induced magnetic and electric fields
Radicals with 11 conjugated π-electrons / 2.2.8:
V-Cr-Mn
Electrical properties of the earth's interior (See Vol. 2B) / 4.2.2.3:
Complexes of group VIa: Cr, Mo, W / 1.2.3.14:
Natural earth potentials and earth currents
Radicals with 13 conjugated π-electrons / 2.2.9:
Fe-V-Cr / I. Jackson
Complexes of group VIIa: Mn, Re / 4.2.2.4:
Derivation of external source fields from surface observations
Phenalenyl (perinaphthenyl) radicals / 2.2.10:
Composition of the earth's interior
Fe-Cr-Mn
Complexes of group VIII: Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt / 4.2.2.5:
References for 4.2.2
Diphenylmethyl radicals / 2.2.11:
Co-V-Cr
Complexes of group Ib: Cu, Ag / D. Voppel4.7.3:
Fluorenyl radicals / 2.2.12:
Co-Cr-Mn
Observation and description of the main geomagnetic field and its secular variation / 4.7.4:
Complexes of group IIb: Zn, Cd, Hg
Dibenzocyclohexadienyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.0:
The crust
Fe-Co-Ti
List of symbols, quantities, units and abbreviations / 4.7.5:
References for 2.2
Index of Substances (See Vol.9D2) / 4.2.3.1:
Dibenzocycloheptatrienyl and related radicals
The upper mantle
Fe-Co-V
Benzo[cd]pyrenyl / 4.7.6:
The transition zone
Fe-Co-Cr
Observation of the earth's magnetic field / 4.7.7:
Xanthyl radicals / V:
The lower mantle
Fe-Co-Mn
Combined index of substances for Vols.16A and 16B / 4.7.8:
Analyses of observations / 2.4.7:
Thioxanthyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.4:
The core
Fe-Ni-V
Knowledge gained from spherical harmonic models / 4.7.9:
Selenoxanthyl and related radicals / 4.2.3.5:
Fe-Ni-Cr
References for 4.2.3 / 4.7.10:
Acridinyl and related radicals
Tides of the earth
Fe-Ni-Mn
Dibenzosilacyclohexadienyl and related radicals / F.H. Busse4.7.11:
List of symbols and abbreviations for 2.5.1 and 2.5.2
Co-Ni-Ti
Material properties entering the theory of the main geomagnetic field
Diphenylmethyl-type radicals containing heterocyclic 6 π-electron ring systems / H. Wilhelm ; H. Soffel4.7.12:
Co-Ni-Mn
Palaeomagnetism and archaeomagnetism / 4.7.13:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on diphenylmethyl radicals
References for 1.2.2 and 1.2.3
Tidal forcing field / 4.3.0:
Radicals with 19 conjugated π-electrons / S. Misawa2.5.1.1:
Introduction, definitions, hypotheses / K. Kanematsu4.8.1:
Triphenylmethyl radicals
Expansion in spherical harmonics / 4.8.2:
4d and 5d elements, alloys and compounds
Apparent polar wander paths (APWP) / 2.5.1.3:
9-Phenylfluorenyl radicals
Equatorial and ecliptical coordinates / 4.8.3:
Introduction to the paramagnetism of 4d and 5d transition metals
Geomagnetic polarity time scale, magnetostratigraphy, palaeo-secular variation / 2.5.1.4:
9-Phenylxanthyl radicals
Components / 4.8.4:
Magnetic susceptibility
Determination of the intensity of the ancient geomagnetic field / 2.5.1.5:
9-Naphthylxanthyl radicals
Astronomical variables. Time / 4.8.5:
Magnetic susceptibility as a function of composition
Geomagnetic field during a polarity transition / 2.5.1.6:
Dioxydehydrocoranthryl and sesquixanthydryl
Harmonic development / 4.8.6:
High-field magnetization
Archaeomagnetism / 2.5.1.7:
9-Phenylthioxanthyl
References for 2.5.1 / 4.8.7:
Magnetization density
Palaeomagnetism of samples of extraterrestrial origin / 1.3.6:
9-Phenylselenoxanthyl
Knight shift / 4.8.8:
References for 4.3 / 1.3.7:
9-Phenylacridinyl
Tides of the solid earth / 4.8.9:
Transport of masses in the earth's interior / 1.3.8:
Triphenylmethyl-type radicals containing 5-membered ring systems especially thiophene
Magnetoresistance and Hall effect / 2.5.2.1:
Relief of the earth's surface and of the sea floor / 1.3.9:
References to further papers concerning ESR studies on triphenylmethyl radicals
Magnetic field dependence of the electronic specific heat coefficient / 2.5.2.2:
Body tides / H. Hagedorn
References for 4 / 1.3.10:
Effect of plastic deformation on the susceptibility / 2.5.2.3:
The relief of the earth's surface
Observations
References for 1.3 / 1.3.11:
The hypsographic curve
Load tides
Alloys and compounds of 3d elements and 4d or 5d elements / 5.1.1.2:
Area of continents and oceans
Systematic effects
Structural forms due to endogenic processes / M. Shiga5.1.1.3:
Local elastic inhomogeneities
3d elements and Zr, Nb, Mo or Hf, Ta, W, Re / 5.1.1.4:
Exogenic continental relief / 1.4.1.1:
Meteorological effects
Weathering / 5.1.1.5:
References for 2.5.2
Ti and V alloys and compounds / 5.1.1.6:
Exogenic relief-forming processes / P. Brosche1.4.1.3:
Cr alloys and compounds / J. Sündermann5.1.1.7:
Ice and glaciated areas / 1.4.1.4:
Tidal friction and dynamics of the earth-moon-system / 5.1.1.8:
Mn alloys and compounds
References for 5.1.1 / 2.5.3.0:
Fe alloys and compounds / 5.1.2:
The principle / H.G. Gierloff-Emden2.5.3.1:
Co and Ni alloys and compounds
Relief of the sea floor
References for 1.4.1 / 2.5.3.2:
Balances of energy and angular momentum / 2.5.3.3:
Geomorphology of the sea floor
Long time integration / 2.5.3.4:
Documentation and presentation of the relief of the sea on maps
3d elements and Ru, Rh, Pd or Os, Ir, Pt / 2.5.3.5:
Bibliography for 2.5.3 / 5.1.2.3:
Hypsography of the relief of the sea floor
3d-rich alloys
Hypsometric statistics of the sea floor / H.-G. Kahle5.1.2.4:
Concentrated alloys and intermetallic compounds
Gravity field and figure of the earth / 5.1.2.5:
Terms for horizontal and vertical dimensions of oceans and sea floors / 1.4.2.2.0:
Gravity potential of the earth / 5.1.2.6:
Subdivision of the seafloor into physiographic provinces / 1.4.2.2.1:
Sc, Ti, and V alloys and compounds
Fundamental notions of gravimetry / 5.1.2.7:
Classification of the ocean floor features / 1.4.2.2.2:
Gravimetric measuring techniques / 5.1.2.8:
Morphologic units of the oceans: description of forms / 1.4.2.2.3:
Reference ellipsoid and geoid / 5.1.2.9:
Tectonic-morphogenetic units of the mid-atlantic ridge and adjacent areas / 1.4.2.2.4:
Satellite geodesy and the earth's gravitational potential V / 5.1.2.10:
Classification of global physiographic units of the Atlantic Ocean, topographic-bathymetric dimension (metric) / 1.4.2.2.5:
Co alloys and compounds
References for 3 / 5.1.2.11:
The mid-ocean ridges: geomorphologic element of global scale and distribution / 1.4.2.2.6:
Magnetic field of the earth (See Vol. 2B)
Ni alloys and compounds
Classification of continental margins / 5.1.2.12:
4d- and 5d-rich alloys
Relief of the earth's surface and of the sea floor (See Vol. 2B) / 5.1.2.13:
Submarine canyons (features of macroscale)
References for 1.4.2 / 5.2:
Fracture zones (features of mesoscale to macroscale) / H. Mälzer5.1.2.14:
Recent crustal movements / 5.1.2.15:
Deep sea trenches (features of meso- to macroscale) / 5.2.0:
Abyssal hills and seamounts. Example: features of the Pacifc Ocean sea floor / 5.1.2.16:
Micro-relief of the sea floor: the roughness of the ocean bottom / 5.1.2.17:
Measurements of deformation within plate interiors and near active plate boundaries / 5.1.2.18:
Sedimentation of the ocean bottom / 5.2.3:
Measurements on a global scale / 5.1.2.19:
The mid-ocean ridges and the sea floor spreading / 5.2.4:
References for 5.2 / 5.1.2.20:
Plate tectonics and the relief of the sea floor / 5.3:
Theories and hypotheses of global tectonics (See Vol. 2B)
References for 5.1.2 / 5.1.2.21:
Recent crustal movements (See Vol. 2A)
Motions in the earth's core and core-mantle coupling
Theories and hypotheses of global tectonics / W.R. Jacoby ; R. Meissner ; P. Janle
Planetology of terrestrial planets / 5.3.0:
Historical review / 6.0:
Short description of the terrestrial planetary bodies / 5.3.3:
Plate kinematics
Absolute age determinations / 5.3.4:
Measurements of plate motions
Relative age determination / 5.3.5:
Results
Geological - geophysical interpretation of surface structures / 6.5:
Plate tectonics
Gravity studies from orbiters and density models of lithospheres / 6.6:
Plate dynamics: driving mechanisms
Additional studies from orbiter, fly-by, and descend missions / 6.7:
References for 5.3
Motions in the earth's core and core-mantle coupling (See Vol. 2A) / 6.8:
Lunar seismology
Planetology of terrestrial planets (See Vol. 2A) / 6.9:
Planetary magnetic fields and remanent magnetization
Subject index for volumes 1A, 1B and 2A, 2B
Electrical conductivity, heat flow and estimates on the lunar temperature / 6.10:
Physical conditions of the interior of planets / 6.11:
The evolution of terrestrial planets / 6.12:
Subject index for volumes 1A, 1B and 2A, 2B (see Vol. 2B) / 6.13:
The references are presented below the abstract of each pdf-document to allow cross-reference linking / Group V:
Title Page, Preface
Introductory material
25.

図書

図書
Helena E. Nusse, James A. Yorke
出版情報: New York : Springer, c1998  xvi, 608 p., [8] p. of plates ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Applied mathematical sciences ; v. 101
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Getting the program running / 1:
The Dynamics program and hardware Smalldyn: a small version of Dynamics / 1.1:
Getting started with Dynamics Using the mouse Appendix: description of the interrupts / 1.2:
Questions / 1.3:
Samples of Dynamics: pictures you can make simply / 2:
Introduction Example / 2.1:
Plot a trajectory Example / 2-1a:
Draw a box Example / 2-1b:
Viewing the Parameter Menu Example / 2-1c:
Refresh the screen and continue plotting Example / 2-1d:
Clear the screen and continue plotting Example / 2-1e:
Single stepping through a trajectory Example / 2-1f:
Plot a cross at current position Example / 2-1g:
Draw axes and print picture Example / 2-1h:
Initializing Example / 2-1i:
Viewing the Y Vectors Example / 2-1j:
Find a fixed point Example / 2-1k:
Find a period 2 orbit Example / 2-1l:
Search for all periodic points of period 5 Example / 2-1m:
Change RHO Example / 2-1n:
Plotting permanent crosses Example / 2-1o:
Set storage vector y1 and initialize Example / 2-1p:
Change X Scale or Y Scale / 2-1q:
Complex pictures that are simple to make Example / 2.2:
Chaotic attractor Example / 2-2a:
Computing Lyapunov exponents Example / 2-2b:
Plotting trajectory versus time Example / 2-2c:
Graph of iterate of one dimensional map Example / 2-3a:
Cobweb plot of a trajectory Example / 2-3b:
The Henon attractor Example / 2-3c:
The first iterate of a quadrilateral Example / 2-5:
Plotting direction field and trajectories Example / 2-6:
Bifurcation diagram for the quadratic map Example / 2-7:
Bifurcation diagram with bubbles Example / 2-8:
All the Basins and Attractors Example / 2-9:
Metamorphoses in the basin of infinity Example / 2-10:
Search for all periodic points with period 10 Example / 2-11:
Search for all period 1 and period 2 points Example / 2-12:
Following orbits as a parameter is varied Example / 2-13:
The Mandelbrot set Example / 2-14:
3-Dimensional views on the Lorenz attractor Example / 2-15:
Unstable manifold of a fixed point Example / 2-17:
Stable and unstable manifolds Example / 2-18:
Plotting a Saddle Straddle Trajectory Example / 2-19a:
The unstable manifold of a fixed point Example / 2-19b:
The stable manifold of a fixed point Example / 2-19c:
Saddle Straddle Trajectory, and manifolds Example / 2-19d:
The basin of attraction of infinity Example / 2-20:
A trajectory on a basin boundary Example / 2-21:
A BST trajectory for the Tinkerbell map Example / 2-22:
Lyapunov exponent bifurcation diagram Example / 2-23:
Chaotic parameters Example / 2-24:
Box-counting dimension of an attractor Example / 2-25:
Zooming in on the Tinkerbell attractor Example / 2-26:
Period plot in the Mandelbrot set Appendix Commands for plotting a graph Commands from the Numerical / 2-27:
Explorations Menu Plotting multiple trajectories simultaneously
Screen utilities / 3:
Basic screen features (Screen Menu SM) / 3.1:
Commands for clearing the screen Commands for controlling the screen Level of Text output
Writing on pictures
The arrow keys and boxes (BoX Menu, BXM) / 3.2:
Initializing trajectories, plotting crosses, drawing circles and their iterates (Kruis Menu KM) / 3.3:
Drawing axes (AXes Menu AXM) / 3.4:
Windows and rescaling (Window Menu WM) Detailed view on the structure of an attractor / 3.5:
Zooming in or zooming out (ZOOm Menu ZOOM) / 3.6:
Setting colors (Color Menu CM and Color Table Menu CTM) Color screens Core copy of the picture / 3.7:
Color planes Commands for erasing colors
Utilities / 4:
Setting parameters (Parameter Menu PM) / 4.1:
Setting and replacing a vector (Vector Menu VM) Y Vectors "Own" and the coordinates of yÃââÇ ÃâÅô / 4.2:
Setting step size (Differential Equation Menu DEM) / 4.3:
Saving pictures and data (Disk Menu DM) Creating a batch file of commands Commands for reading disk files / 4.4:
Setting the size of the core (Size of Core Menu SCM) / 4.5:
Printing pictures (PriNter Menu PNM) Commands for specifying printer / 4.6:
Encapsulated PostScript Commands for printer options
Text to printer Printing color pictures
Printing pictures with any p
Preface
Getting the program running / 1:
The Dynamics program and hardware Smalldyn: a small version of Dynamics / 1.1:
26.

図書

図書
International Institute of Refrigeration
出版情報: Paris, France : Institut international du froid (International Institute of Refrigeration), 1990  871 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Science et technique du froid = Refrigeration science and technology ; 1990-4
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27.

電子ブック

EB
Dieter Klamann, Jutta Backes
出版情報: Thieme Chemistry E-Books , Georg Thieme Verlag, 1991
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28.

図書

図書
A. Goldmann ... [et al.] ; editor, A. Goldmann
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1994  viii, 327 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; New series, Group 3 . Solid state physics ; v. 23
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Introductory material
Introduction / A. Goldmann1:
Historical remarks / 1.1:
Arrangement of data / 1.2:
Definition of quantities / 1.3:
Frequently used symbols / 1.4:
List of abbreviations / 1.5:
References to other volumes of Landolt-Bornstein / 1.6:
References for 1 / 1.7:
Data / 2:
See Vol.23A / 2.1- 2.5:
Transition metal compounds / T. Ishii2.6:
Tables and figures / 2.6.1:
References for 2.6 / 2.6.3:
Photoelectron spectra of layered compounds / R. Manzke ; M. Skibowski2.7:
Introduction - overview / 2.7.0:
IVB-VIA compounds / 2.7.1:
Titanium dichalcogenides / 2.7.1.1:
Zirconium dichalcogenides / 2.7.1.2:
Hafnium dichalcogenides / 2.7.1.3:
VB-VIA compounds / 2.7.2:
Vanadium dichalcogenides / 2.7.2.1:
Niobium dichalcogenides / 2.7.2.2:
Tantalum dichalcogenides / 2.7.2.3:
VIB-VIA compounds / 2.7.3:
Molybdenum dichalcogenides / 2.7.3.1:
Tungsten dichalcogenides / 2.7.3.2:
IIIA-VIA compounds / 2.7.4:
GaS / 2.7.4.1:
GaSe / 2.7.4.2:
GaTe / 2.7.4.3:
InSe / 2.7.4.4:
IVA-VIA compounds / 2.7.5:
GeS / 2.7.5.1:
GeSe / 2.7.5.2:
GeTe / 2.7.5.3:
SnS / 2.7.5.4:
SnSe / 2.7.5.5:
SnTe / 2.7.5.6:
VA-VIA compounds / 2.7.5.7:
IIB-, IVA-, VA-Iodides / 2.7.6.1:
References for 2.7 / 2.7.7.1:
Actinides and some of their alloys and compounds / J.R. Naegele2.8:
Ac (Z = 89) / 2.8.1:
Th (Z = 90) / 2.8.3:
Pa (Z = 91) / 2.8.4:
U (Z = 92) / 2.8.5:
Np (Z = 93) / 2.8.6:
Pu (Z = 94) / 2.8.7:
Am (Z = 95) / 2.8.8:
Cm (Z = 96) / 2.8.9:
Bk (Z = 97) / 2.8.10:
Cf (Z = 98) / 2.8.11:
Es (Z = 99) / 2.8.12:
References for 2.8 / 2.8.13:
Introductory material
Introduction / A. Goldmann1:
Historical remarks / 1.1:
29.

図書

図書
Brendan J. Frey
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass : The MIT Press, c1998  xiii, 195 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Adaptive computation and machine learning
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Preface
Introduction / 1:
A probabilistic perspective / 1.1:
Pattern classification / 1.1.1:
Unsupervised learning / 1.1.2:
Data compression / 1.1.3:
Channel coding / 1.1.4:
Probabilistic inference / 1.1.5:
Graphical models: Factor graphs, Markov random fields and Bayesian belief networks / 1.2:
Factor graphs / 1.2.1:
Markov random fields / 1.2.2:
Bayesian networks / 1.2.3:
Ancestral simulation in Bayesian networks / 1.2.4:
Dependency separation in Bayesian networks / 1.2.5:
Example 1: Recursive convolutional codes and turbocodes / 1.2.6:
Parameterized Bayesian networks / 1.2.7:
Example 2: The bars problem / 1.2.8:
Organization of this book / 1.3:
Probabilistic Inference in Graphical Models / 2:
Exact inference using probability propagation (the sum-product algorithm) / 2.1:
The generalized forward-backward algorithm / 2.1.1:
The burglar alarm problem / 2.1.2:
Probability propagation (the sum-product algorithm) / 2.1.3:
Grouping and duplicating variables in Bayesian networks / 2.1.4:
Exact inference in multiply-connected networks is NP-hard / 2.1.5:
Monte Carlo inference: Gibbs sampling and slice sampling / 2.2:
Inference by ancestral simulation in Bayesian networks / 2.2.1:
Gibbs sampling / 2.2.2:
Gibbs sampling for the burglar alarm problem / 2.2.3:
Slice sampling for continuous variables / 2.2.4:
Variational inference / 2.3:
Choosing the distance measure / 2.3.1:
Choosing the form of the variational distribution / 2.3.2:
Variational inference for the burglar alarm problem / 2.3.3:
Bounds and extended representations / 2.3.4:
Helmholtz machines / 2.4:
Factorial recognition networks / 2.4.1:
Nonfactorial recognition networks / 2.4.2:
The stochastic Helmholtz machine / 2.4.3:
A recognition network that solves the burglar alarm problem / 2.4.4:
Pattern Classification / 3:
Bayesian networks for pattern classification / 3.1:
Autoregressive networks / 3.2:
The logistic autoregressive network / 3.2.1:
MAP estimation for autoregressive networks / 3.2.2:
Scaled priors in logistic autoregressive networks / 3.2.3:
Ensembles of autoregressive networks / 3.2.4:
Estimating latent variable models using the EM algorithm / 3.3:
The expectation maximization (EM) algorithm / 3.3.1:
The generalized expectation maximization algorithm / 3.3.2:
Multiple-cause networks / 3.4:
Estimation by iterative probability propagation / 3.4.1:
Estimation by Gibbs sampling / 3.4.2:
Generalized EM using variational inference / 3.4.3:
Hierarchical networks / 3.4.4:
Ensembles of networks / 3.4.6:
Classification of handwritten digits / 3.5:
Logistic autoregressive classifiers: LARC-1,ELARC-1 / 3.5.1:
The Gibbs machine: GM-1 / 3.5.2:
The mean field Bayesian network: MFBN-1 / 3.5.3:
Stochastic Helmholtz machines: SHM-1, SHM-2, ESHM-1 / 3.5.4:
The classification and regression tree: CART-1 / 3.5.5:
The naive Bayes classifier: NBAYESC-1 / 3.5.6:
The k-nearest neighbor classifier: KNN-CLASS-1 / 3.5.7:
Results / 3.5.8:
Unsupervised Learning / 4:
Extracting structure from images using the wake-sleep algorithm / 4.1:
Wake-sleep parameter estimation / 4.1.1:
Automatic clean-up of noisy images / 4.1.2:
Wake-sleep estimation without positive parameter constraints / 4.1.3:
How hard is the bars problem? / 4.1.4:
Simultaneous extraction of continuous and categorical structure / 4.2:
Continuous sigmoidal Bayesian networks / 4.2.1:
Inference using slice sampling / 4.2.2:
Parameter estimation using slice sampling / 4.2.3:
Nonlinear Gaussian Bayesian networks (NLGBNs) / 4.3:
The model / 4.3.1:
Variational inference and learning / 4.3.2:
Results on the continuous stereo disparity problem / 4.3.3:
Pattern classification using the variational bound / 4.3.4:
Data Compression / 5:
Fast compression with Bayesian networks / 5.1:
Communicating extra information through the codeword choice / 5.2:
Example: A simple mixture model / 5.2.1:
The optimal bits-back coding rate / 5.2.2:
Suboptimal bits-back coding / 5.2.3:
Relationship to maximum likelihood estimation / 5.3:
The "bits-back" coding algorithm / 5.4:
The bits-back coding algorithm with feedback / 5.4.1:
Queue drought in feedback encoders / 5.4.2:
Experimental results / 5.5:
Bits-back coding with a multiple-cause model / 5.5.1:
Compressing handwritten digits / 5.5.2:
Integrating over model parameters using bits-back coding / 5.6:
Channel Coding / 6:
Review: Simplifying the playing field / 6.1:
Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) / 6.1.1:
Capacity of an AWGN channel / 6.1.2:
Signal constellations / 6.1.3:
Linear binary codes can get us to capacity / 6.1.4:
Bit error rate (BER) and signal-to-noise ratio (Eb/N0) / 6.1.5:
Capacity of an AWGN channel with binary signalling / 6.1.6:
Achievable BER for an AWGN channel with binary signalling / 6.1.7:
Graphical models for error correction: Turbocodes, low-density parity-check codes and more / 6.2:
Hamming codes / 6.2.1:
Convolutional codes / 6.2.2:
Decoding convolutional codes by probability propagation / 6.2.3:
Turbocodes: parallel concatenated convolutional codes / 6.2.4:
Serially-concatenated convolutional codes, low-density parity-check codes, and product codes / 6.2.5:
"A code by any other network would not decode as sweetly" / 6.3:
Trellis-constrained codes (TCCs) / 6.4:
Homogeneous trellis-constrained codes / 6.4.1:
Ring-connected trellis-constrained codes / 6.4.2:
Decoding complexity of iterative decoders / 6.5:
Parallel iterative decoding / 6.6:
Concurrent turbodecoding / 6.6.1:
Speeding up iterative decoding by detecting variables early / 6.6.2:
Early detection / 6.7.1:
Early detection for turbocodes: Trellis splicing / 6.7.2:
Future Research Directions / 6.7.3:
Modularity and abstraction / 7.1:
Faster inference and learning / 7.2:
Scaling up to the brain / 7.3:
Improving model structures / 7.4:
Iterative decoding / 7.5:
Iterative decoding in the real world / 7.6:
Unification / 7.7:
References
Index
Preface
Introduction / 1:
A probabilistic perspective / 1.1:
30.

図書

図書
editor, G. Chiarotti ; contributors, C. Calandra, ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1994  xii, 519 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; New series, Group 3 . Solid state physics ; v. 24 . Physics of solid surfaces ; subvol. b
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Introductory material
General introduction / G. Chiarotti1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Börnstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
Outline of the volume / 1.2:
How to consult the volume / 1.3:
List of frequently used symbols and abbreviations / 1.4:
Conversion tables / 1.5:
Crystal structures and bulk lattice parameters of materials quoted in the volume / 1.6:
References for 1 / 1.7:
The structure of surfaces (See Vol.24A) / 2:
Electronic structure of surfaces / 3:
Electronic structure of surfaces: metals / K. Jakobi3.1:
Introduction / 3.1.1:
General remarks / 3.1.1.1:
The jellium model / 3.1.1.2:
Surface states / 3.1.1.3:
Image states / 3.1.1.4:
Surface Fermi-surfaces / 3.1.1.5:
Surface plasmon / 3.1.1.6:
Experimental methods / 3.1.1.7:
Data / 3.1.2:
Arrangement of the data / 3.1.2.1:
Data on the jellium model / 3.1.2.2:
Surface states and image states / 3.1.2.3:
Theoretical studies on image states / 3.1.2.3.1:
Comparative studies of image states and surface states / 3.1.2.3.2:
Work function data / 3.1.2.4:
Surface core-level shift data / 3.1.2.5:
SCLS - Theory / 3.1.2.5.1:
SCLS - Experimental results / 3.1.2.5.2:
Group IA (alkali metals): Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs / 3.1.2.6:
Group IIA (alkaline earth metals): Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba / 3.1.2.7:
Group IB (noble metals): Cu, Ag, Au / 3.1.2.8:
Group IIB: Zn, Cd / 3.1.2.9:
Group IIIA: Al, In / 3.1.2.10:
Group IVA: Pb, and Group VA: Bi / 3.1.2.11:
3d transition metals: Sc, Ti, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni / 3.1.2.12:
4d transition metals: Y, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd / 3.1.2.13:
5d transition metals: La, Hf, Ta, W, Ir,.Pt / 3.1.2.14:
Lanthanides (4f) (rare-earth metals): Ce, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Yb / 3.1.2.15:
Actinides (5f): Th, Pu, Am / 3.1.2.16:
References for 3.1 / 3.1.3:
Electronic structure of surfaces: semiconductors / C. Calandra ; F. Manghi3.2:
Preliminary remarks / 3.2.1:
Theory / 3.2.1.2:
Arrangement of data / 3.2.2:
Surfaces of covalent semiconductors: C, Si, Ge / 3.2.2.2:
(110) surfaces of partially ionic compounds: GaAs, GaP, GaSb, InAs, InP, InSb, CdTe, ZnSe / 3.2.2.3:
GaAs polar surfaces / 3.2.2.4:
References for 3.2 / 3.2.3:
Vibrational and excitational properties of surfaces / 4:
Surface phonons (R.F. WALLIS, S.Y. TONG) / 4.1:
Background and general layout / 4.1.1:
Surface acoustic waves / 4.1.1.2:
Isotropic media / 4.1.1.2.1:
Anisotropic media / 4.1.1.2.2:
Microscopic approach to surface phonons / 4.1.1.3:
Lattice vectors, reciprocal lattice vectors / 4.1.1.3.1:
Dynamical matrix and normal modes of vibration / 4.1.1.3.2:
Characterization of surface modes of vibration / 4.1.1.3.3:
General remarques about surface force constants and surface modes of vibration / 4.1.1.3.4:
Surface phonons in specific categories of materials / 4.1.1.3.5:
Insulators (ionic bonding) / 4.1.1.3.5.1:
Semiconductors (covalent bonding) / 4.1.1.3.5.2:
Metals / 4.1.1.3.5.3:
Inelastic helium atom scattering / 4.1.1.4:
Inelastic electron scattering / 4.1.1.4.2:
Correspondence of units / 4.1.1.5:
Theoretical models / 4.1.1.6:
References for 4.1 / 4.1.2:
Surface polaritons (A.A. MARADUDIN) / 4.2:
Surface polaritons in two-layer systems / 4.2.1:
Two isotropic media / 4.2.1.2.1:
An anisotropic medium in contact with an isotropic medium / 4.2.1.2.2:
Surface polaritons on magnetic media / 4.2.1.2.3:
Experimental determinations of surface polariton dispersion curves / 4.2.1.3:
A uniaxial crystal in contact with an isotropic medium / 4.2.2:
A biaxial crystal in contact with an isotropic medium / 4.2.2.3:
Surface polaritons in a magnetic field / 4.2.2.4:
An organic crystal in contact with an isotropic medium / 4.2.2.5:
References for 4.2 / 4.2.3:
Magnetic properties of single crystal surfaces (U. GRADMANN) / 5:
Methods and definitions / 5.1:
Surface magnetization at fixed temperatures / 5.2:
Magnetic hyperfine fields near surfaces at fixed temperatures / 5.2.2:
Temperature dependence of magnetic order near surfaces / 5.2.3:
Surface magnetization at low temperatures / 5.2.3.1:
Critical behavior of surface magnetization; live layers / 5.2.3.2:
Magnetic surface anisotropies / 5.2.4:
References for 5 / 5.3:
General index (See Vol.24D) Introduction
Index of surfaces
Introductory material
General introduction / G. Chiarotti1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Börnstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
31.

図書

図書
G. Ausiello ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin : Springer, c1999  xix, 524 p. ; 25 cm.
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The Complexity of Optimization Problems / 1:
Analysis of algorithms and complexity of problems / 1.1:
Complexity analysis of computer programs / 1.1.1:
Upper and lower bounds on the complexity of problems / 1.1.2:
Complexity classes of decision problems / 1.2:
The class NP / 1.2.1:
Reducibility among problems / 1.3:
Karp and Turing reducibility / 1.3.1:
NP-complete problems / 1.3.2:
Complexity of optimization problems / 1.4:
Optimization problems / 1.4.1:
PO and NPO problems / 1.4.2:
NP-hard optimization problems / 1.4.3:
Optimization problems and evaluation problems / 1.4.4:
Exercises / 1.5:
Bibliographical notes / 1.6:
Design Techniques for Approximation Algorithms / 2:
The greedy method / 2.1:
Greedy algorithm for the knapsack problem / 2.1.1:
Greedy algorithm for the independent set problem / 2.1.2:
Greedy algorithm for the salesperson problem / 2.1.3:
Sequential algorithms for partitioning problems / 2.2:
Scheduling jobs on identical machines / 2.2.1:
Sequential algorithms for bin packing / 2.2.2:
Sequential algorithms for the graph coloring problem / 2.2.3:
Local search / 2.3:
Local search algorithms for the cut problem / 2.3.1:
Local search algorithms for the salesperson problem / 2.3.2:
Linear programming based algorithms / 2.4:
Rounding the solution of a linear program / 2.4.1:
Primal-dual algorithms / 2.4.2:
Dynamic programming / 2.5:
Randomized algorithms / 2.6:
Approaches to the approximate solution of problems / 2.7:
Performance guarantee: chapters 3 and 4 / 2.7.1:
Randomized algorithms: chapter 5 / 2.7.2:
Probabilistic analysis: chapter 9 / 2.7.3:
Heuristics: chapter 10 / 2.7.4:
Final remarks / 2.7.5:
Approximation Classes / 2.8:
Approximate solutions with guaranteed performance / 3.1:
Absolute approximation / 3.1.1:
Relative approximation / 3.1.2:
Approximability and non-approximability of TSP / 3.1.3:
Limits to approximability: The gap technique / 3.1.4:
Polynomial-time approximation schemes / 3.2:
The class PTAS / 3.2.1:
APX versus PTAS / 3.2.2:
Fully polynomial-time approximation schemes / 3.3:
The class FPTAS / 3.3.1:
The variable partitioning technique / 3.3.2:
Negative results for the class FPTAS / 3.3.3:
Strong NP-completeness and pseudo-polynomiality / 3.3.4:
Input-Dependent and Asymptotic Approximation / 3.4:
Between APX and NPO / 4.1:
Approximating the set cover problem / 4.1.1:
Approximating the graph coloring problem / 4.1.2:
Approximating the minimum multi-cut problem / 4.1.3:
Between APX and PTAS / 4.2:
Approximating the edge coloring problem / 4.2.1:
Approximating the bin packing problem / 4.2.2:
Approximation through Randomization / 4.3:
Randomized algorithms for weighted vertex cover / 5.1:
Randomized algorithms for weighted satisfiability / 5.2:
A new randomized approximation algorithm / 5.2.1:
A 4/3-approximation randomized algorithm / 5.2.2:
Algorithms based on semidefinite programming / 5.3:
Improved algorithms for weighted 2-satisfiability / 5.3.1:
The method of the conditional probabilities / 5.4:
NP, PCP and Non-approximability Results / 5.5:
Formal complexity theory / 6.1:
Turing machines / 6.1.1:
Deterministic Turing machines / 6.1.2:
Nondeterministic Turing machines / 6.1.3:
Time and space complexity / 6.1.4:
NP-completeness and Cook-Levin theorem / 6.1.5:
Oracles / 6.2:
Oracle Turing machines / 6.2.1:
The PCP model / 6.3:
Membership proofs / 6.3.1:
Probabilistic Turing machines / 6.3.2:
Verifiers and PCP / 6.3.3:
A different view of NP / 6.3.4:
Using PCP to prove non-approximability results / 6.4:
The maximum satisfiability problem / 6.4.1:
The maximum clique problem / 6.4.2:
The PCP theorem / 6.5:
Transparent long proofs / 7.1:
Linear functions / 7.1.1:
Arithmetization / 7.1.2:
The first PCP result / 7.1.3:
Almost transparent short proofs / 7.2:
Low-degree polynomials / 7.2.1:
Arithmetization (revisited) / 7.2.2:
The second PCP result / 7.2.3:
The final proof / 7.3:
Normal form verifiers / 7.3.1:
The composition lemma / 7.3.2:
Approximation Preserving Reductions / 7.4:
The World of NPO Problems / 8.1:
AP-reducibility / 8.2:
Complete problems / 8.2.1:
NPO-completeness / 8.3:
Other NPO-complete problems / 8.3.1:
Completeness in exp-APX / 8.3.2:
APX-completeness / 8.4:
Other APX-complete problems / 8.4.1:
Probabilistic analysis of approximation algorithms / 8.5:
Introduction / 9.1:
Goals of probabilistic analysis / 9.1.1:
Techniques forthe probabilistic analysis of algorithms / 9.2:
Conditioning in the analysis of algorithms / 9.2.1:
The first and the second moment methods / 9.2.2:
Convergence of random variables / 9.2.3:
Probabilistic analysis and multiprocessor scheduling / 9.3:
Probabilistic analysis and bin packing / 9.4:
Probabilistic analysis and maximum clique / 9.5:
Probabilistic analysis and graph coloring / 9.6:
Probabilistic analysis and Euclidean TSP / 9.7:
Heuristic methods / 9.8:
Types of heuristics / 10.1:
Construction heuristics / 10.2:
Local search heuristics / 10.3:
Fixed-depth local search heuristics / 10.3.1:
Variable-depth local search heuristics / 10.3.2:
Heuristics based on local search / 10.4:
Simulated annealing / 10.4.1:
Genetic algorithms / 10.4.2:
Tabu search / 10.4.3:
Mathematical preliminaries / 10.5:
Sets / A.1:
Sequences, tuples and matrices / A.1.1:
Functions and relations / A.2:
Graphs / A.3:
Strings and languages / A.4:
Booleanlogic / A.5:
Probability / A.6:
Random variables / A.6.1:
Linear programming / A.7:
Two famous formulas / A.8:
A List of NP Optimization Problems / B:
Bibliography
Index
The Complexity of Optimization Problems / 1:
Analysis of algorithms and complexity of problems / 1.1:
Complexity analysis of computer programs / 1.1.1:
32.

図書

図書
Larry L. Peterson & Bruce S. Davie
出版情報: San Francisco, Calif. : Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, c1996  xxiii, 552 p. ; 25 cm
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Foreword
Foreword to the First Edition
Preface / Chapter 1:
Foundation
Direct Link Networks / 1:
Problem: Building a Network / Chapter 3:
Packet Switching
Internetworking / 1.1:
Applications
End-to-End Protocols / Chapter 5:
Requirements / Chapter 6:
Congestion Control & Resource Allocation
End-to-end Data / 1.2.1:
Connectivity
Security / Chapter 8:
Cost-Effective Resource Sharing / Chapter 9:
Support for Common Services / 1.2.3:
Network Architecture / 1.3:
Layering and Protocols / 1.3.1:
OSI Architecture / 1.3.2:
Internet Architecture / 1.3.3:
Implementing Network Software / 1.4:
Application Programming Interface (Sockets) / 1.4.1:
Example Application / 1.4.2:
Protocol Implementation Issues / 1.4.3:
Performance / 1.5:
Bandwidth and Latency / 1.5.1:
Delay x Bandwidth Product / 1.5.2:
High-Speed Networks / 1.5.3:
Application Performance Needs / 1.5.4:
Summary / 1.6:
Open Issue: Ubiquitous Networking
Further Reading
Exercises
Problem: Physically Connecting Hosts / 2:
Hardware Building Blocks / 2.1:
Nodes / 2.1.1:
Links / 2.1.2:
Encoding (NRZ, NRZI, Manchester, 4B/5B) / 2.2:
Framing / 2.3:
Byte-Oriented Protocols (BISYNC, PPP, DDCMP) / 2.3.1:
Bit-Oriented Protocols (HDLC) / 2.3.2:
Clock-Based Framing (SONET) / 2.3.3:
Error Detection / 2.4:
Two-Dimensional Parity / 2.4.1:
Internet Checksum Algorithm / 2.4.2:
Cyclic Redundancy Check / 2.4.3:
Reliable Transmission / 2.5:
Stop-and-Wait / 2.5.1:
Sliding Window / 2.5.2:
Concurrent Logical Channels / 2.5.3:
Ethernet (802.3) / 2.6:
Physical Properties / 2.6.1:
Access Protocol / 2.6.2:
Experience with Ethernet / 2.6.3:
Token Rings (802.5, FDDI) / 2.7:
Token Ring Media Access Control / 2.7.1:
Token Ring Maintenance / 2.7.3:
Frame Format / 2.7.4:
FDDI / 2.7.5:
Wireless (802.11) / 2.8:
Collision Avoidance / 2.8.1:
Distribution System / 2.8.3:
Network Adaptors / 2.8.4:
Components / 2.9.1:
View from the Host / 2.9.2:
Memory Bottleneck / 2.9.3:
Open Issue: Does It Belong in Hardware? / 2.10:
Problem: Not All Networks Are Directly Connected / 3:
Switching and Forwarding / 3.1:
Datagrams / 3.1.1:
Virtual Circuit Switching / 3.1.2:
Source Routing / 3.1.3:
Bridges and LAN Switches / 3.2:
Learning Bridges / 3.2.1:
Spanning Tree Algorithm / 3.2.2:
Broadcast and Multicast / 3.2.3:
Limitations of Bridges / 3.2.4:
Cell Switching (ATM) / 3.3:
Cells / 3.3.1:
Segmentation and Reassembly / 3.3.2:
Virtual Paths / 3.3.3:
Physical Layers for ATM / 3.3.4:
ATM in the LAN / 3.3.5:
Implementation and Performance / 3.4:
Ports / 3.4.1:
Fabrics / 3.4.2:
Open Issue: The Future of ATM / 3.5:
Problem: There Is More Than One Network / 4:
Simple Internetworking (IP) / 4.1:
What Is an Internetwork? / 4.1.1:
Service Model / 4.1.2:
Global Addresses / 4.1.3:
Datagram Forwarding in IP / 4.1.4:
Address Translation (ARP) / 4.1.5:
Host Configuration (DHCP) / 4.1.6:
Error Reporting (ICMP) / 4.1.7:
Virtual Networks and Tunnels / 4.1.8:
Routing / 4.2:
Network as a Graph / 4.2.1:
Distance Vector (RIP) / 4.2.2:
Link State (OSPF) / 4.2.3:
Metrics / 4.2.4:
Routing for Mobile Hosts / 4.2.5:
Global Internet / 4.3:
Subnetting / 4.3.1:
Classless Routing (CIDR) / 4.3.2:
Interdomain Routing (BGP) / 4.3.3:
Routing Areas / 4.3.4:
IP Version 6 (IPv6) / 4.3.5:
Multicast / 4.4:
Link-State Multicast / 4.4.1:
Distance-Vector Multicast / 4.4.2:
Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) / 4.4.3:
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) / 4.5:
Destination-Based Forwarding / 4.5.1:
Explicit Routing / 4.5.2:
Virtual Private Networks and Tunnels / 4.5.3:
Open Issue: Deployment of IPV6 / 4.6:
Problem: Getting Processess to Communicate / 5:
Simple Demultiplexer (UDP) / 5.1:
Reliable Byte Stream (TCP) / 5.2:
End-to-End Issues / 5.2.1:
Segment Format / 5.2.2:
Connection Establishment and Termination / 5.2.3:
Sliding Window Revisited / 5.2.4:
Triggering Transmission / 5.2.5:
Adaptive Retransmission / 5.2.6:
Record Boundaries / 5.2.7:
TCP Extensions / 5.2.8:
Alternative Design Choices / 5.2.9:
Remote Procedure Call / 5.3:
Bulk Transfer (BLAST) / 5.3.1:
Request/Reply (CHAN) / 5.3.2:
Dispatcher (SELECT) / 5.3.3:
Putting It All Together (SunRPC, DCE) / 5.3.4:
Open Issue: Application-Specific Protocols / 5.4:
Congestion Control and Resource Allocation / 6:
Problem: Allocating Resources
Issues in Resource Allocation / 6.1:
Network Model / 6.1.1:
Taxonomy / 6.1.2:
Evaluation Criteria / 6.1.3:
Queuing Disciplines / 6.2:
FIFO / 6.2.1:
Fair Queuing / 6.2.2:
TCP Congestion Control / 6.3:
Additive Increase/Multiplicative Decrease / 6.3.1:
Slow Start / 6.3.2:
Fast Retransmit and Fast Recovery / 6.3.3:
Congestion-Avoidance Mechanisms / 6.4:
DECbit / 6.4.1:
Random Early Detection (RED) / 6.4.2:
Source-Based Congestion Avoidance / 6.4.3:
Quality of Service / 6.5:
Application Requirements / 6.5.1:
Integrated Services (RSVP) / 6.5.2:
Differentiated Services (EF, AF) / 6.5.3:
ATM Quality of Service / 6.5.4:
Equation-Based Congestion Control / 6.5.5:
Open Issue: Inside versus Outside the Network / 6.6:
End-to-End Data / 7:
Problem: What Do We Do with the Data?
Presentation Formatting / 7.1:
Examples (XDR, ASN. 1, NDR) / 7.1.1:
Markup Languages (XML) / 7.1.3:
Data Compression / 7.2:
Lossless Compression Algorithms / 7.2.1:
Image Compression (JPEG) / 7.2.2:
Video Compression (MPEG) / 7.2.3:
Transmitting MPEG over a Network / 7.2.4:
Audio Compression (MP3) / 7.2.5:
Open Issue: Computer Networks Meet Consumer Electronics / 7.3:
Network Security / 8:
Problem: Securing the Data
Cryptographic Algorithms / 8.1:
Secret Key Encryption (DES) / 8.1.1:
Public Key Encryption (RSA) / 8.1.3:
Message Digest Algorithms (MD5) / 8.1.4:
Security Mechanisms / 8.1.5:
Authentication Protocols / 8.2.1:
Message Integrity Protocols / 8.2.2:
Public Key Distribution (X.509) / 8.2.3:
Example Systems / 8.3:
Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) / 8.3.1:
Secure Shell (SSH) / 8.3.2:
Transport Layer Security (TLS, SSL, HTTPS) / 8.3.3:
IP Security (IPSEC) / 8.3.4:
Firewalls / 8.4:
Filter-Based Firewalls / 8.4.1:
Proxy-Based Firewalls / 8.4.2:
Limitations / 8.4.3:
Open Issue: Denial-of-Service Attacks / 8.5:
Problem: Applications Need Their Own Protocols / 9:
Name Service (DNS) / 9.1:
Domain Hierarchy / 9.1.1:
Name Servers / 9.1.2:
Name Resolution / 9.1.3:
Traditional Applications / 9.2:
Electronic Mail (SMTP, MIME, IMAP) / 9.2.1:
World Wide Web (HTTP) / 9.2.2:
Network Management (SNMP) / 9.2.3:
Multimedia Applications / 9.3:
Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) / 9.3.1:
Session Control and Call Control (SDP, SIP, H.323) / 9.3.2:
Overlay Networks / 9.4:
Routing Overlays / 9.4.1:
Peer-to-Peer Networks / 9.4.2:
Content Distribution Networks / 9.4.3:
Open Issue: New Network Artichitecture / 9.5:
Glossary
Bibliography
Solutions to Selected Exercises
Index
About the Authors
Foreword
Foreword to the First Edition
Preface / Chapter 1:
33.

図書

図書
Vladimir M. Zatsiorsky
出版情報: Champaign, Ill. : Human Kinetics, c1998  xi, 419 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Notations and Conventions
Kinematic Geometry of Human Motion: Body Position and Displacement / Chapter 1:
Defining body location / 1.1:
The coordinate method / 1.1.1:
Cartesian versus oblique coordinates / 1.1.2:
Defining body orientation / 1.2:
Fixation of a local system with a rigid body / 1.2.1:
Fixation of a somatic system with a human body / 1.2.2:
Indirect method of defining body orientation / 1.2.3:
What is ""body rotation""? / 1.2.4:
Describing position and displacement / 1.2.5:
Advantages and disadvantages of the various angular conventions / 1.2.6:
Determining body position from experimental recordings / 1.2.7:
Three-dimensional representation of human movement: Eye movement / 1.3:
Eye orientation / 1.3.1:
Motions actually made by the human eye (Donders' law and Listing's law) / 1.3.2:
Rotation surfaces. The laws obeyed by the pointing head and arm movements / 1.3.3:
Summary / 1.4:
Questions for Review / 1.5:
Bibliography / 1.6:
Kinematic Geometry of Human Motion: Body Posture / Chapter 2:
Joint configuration / 2.1:
Technical and somatic systems / 2.1.1:
The clinical reference system / 2.1.2:
Globographic representation / 2.1.3:
Segment coordinate systems / 2.1.4:
Joint rotation convention / 2.1.5:
Kinematic chains / 2.2:
Degrees of freedom. Mobility of kinematic chains / 2.2.1:
Open kinematic chains: The end-effector mobility / 2.2.2:
Kinematics models and mobility of the human body / 2.2.3:
Constraints on human movements / 2.2.4:
Position analysis of kinematic chains / 2.2.5:
Biological solutions to kinematic problems / 2.3:
Internal representation of the immediate extrapersonal space / 2.3.1:
Internal representation of the body posture / 2.3.2:
Differential Kinematics of Human Movement / 2.4:
Velocity of a kinematic chain / 3.1:
Planar movement / 3.1.1:
Motion in three dimensions / 3.1.2:
Acceleration of a kinematic chain / 3.2:
Acceleration of a planar two-link chain / 3.2.1:
Acceleration of a two-link chain in three dimensions / 3.2.2:
Acceleration of a multi-link chain / 3.2.3:
Jerk and snap / 3.2.4:
Biological solutions to the problems of differential kinematics: Control of movement velocity / 3.3:
Control of approach: The tau hypothesis / 3.3.1:
Control of velocity in reaching movement / 3.3.2:
Joint Geometry and Joint Kinematics / 3.4:
Intrajoint kinematics / 4.1:
Articular surfaces and types of joints / 4.1.1:
Movement of articular surfaces / 4.1.2:
Geometry and algebra of intra-articular motion / 4.1.3:
Ligaments and joint motion: A joint as a mechanical linkage / 4.1.4:
Centers and axes of rotation / 4.2:
Planar joint movement / 4.2.1:
Three-dimensional joint movement / 4.2.2:
Kinematics of Individual Joints / 4.3:
Nominal joint axes / 5.1:
The joints of the foot / 5.2:
Metatarsophalangeal joints. The foot as a two-speed construction / 5.2.1:
The joints of the midfoot / 5.2.2:
The ankle joint complex / 5.3:
The talocrural joint / 5.3.1:
The subtalar joint / 5.3.2:
The knee / 5.4:
The tibiofemoral joint / 5.4.1:
The patellofemoral joint / 5.4.2:
The hip joint and the pelvic girdle / 5.5:
The spine / 5.6:
Movement in synarthroses / 5.6.1:
The lumbar and thoracic spine / 5.6.2:
The cervical region: Head and neck movement / 5.6.3:
The rib cage / 5.6.4:
The shoulder complex / 5.7:
Individual joints / 5.7.1:
Movement of the shoulder complex: The scapulohumeral rhythm / 5.7.2:
The elbow complex / 5.8:
Flexion and extension / 5.8.1:
Supination and pronation / 5.8.2:
The wrist / 5.9:
The joints of the hand / 5.10:
The joints of the thumb / 5.10.1:
The joints of the fingers / 5.10.2:
The temporomandibular joint / 5.11:
Glossary / 5.12:
Index
About the Author"
Preface
Acknowledgments
Notations and Conventions
34.

図書

図書
Stephen E. Palmer
出版情報: Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, c1999  xxii, 810 p., [8] p. of plates ; 26 cm
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Brief Contents
Contents
Preface
Organization of the Book
Foundations
Spatial Vision
Visual Dynamics
Tailoring the Book to Different Needs
Acknowledgments
An Introduction to Vision Science / Part I:
Visual Perception / 1.1:
Defining Visual Perception / 1.1.1:
The Evolutionary Utility of Vision / 1.1.2:
Perception as a Constructive Act / 1.1.3:
Perception as Modeling the Environment / 1.1.4:
Perception as Apprehension of Meaning / 1.1.5:
Optical Information / 1.2:
The Behavior of Light / 1.2.1:
The Formation of Images / 1.2.2:
Vision as an "Inverse" Problem / 1.2.3:
Visual Systems / 1.3:
The Human Eye / 1.3.1:
The Retina / 1.3.2:
Visual Cortex / 1.3.3:
Theoretical Approaches / 2:
Classical Theories of Vision / 2.1:
Structuralism / 2.1.1:
Gestaltism / 2.1.2:
Ecological Optics / 2.1.3:
Constructivism / 2.1.4:
A Brief History of Information Processing / 2.2:
Computer Vision / 2.2.1:
Information Processing Psychology / 2.2.2:
Biological Information Processing / 2.2.3:
Information Processing Theory / 2.3:
The Computer Metaphor / 2.3.1:
Three Levels of Information Processing / 2.3.2:
Three Assumptions of Information Processing / 2.3.3:
Representation / 2.3.4:
Processes / 2.3.5:
Four Stages of Visual Perception / 2.4:
The Retinal Image / 2.4.1:
The Image-Based Stage / 2.4.2:
The Surface-Based Stage / 2.4.3:
The Object-Based Stage / 2.4.4:
The Category-Based Stage / 2.4.5:
Color Vision: A Microcosm of Vision Science / 3:
The Computational Description of Color Perception / 3.1:
The Physical Description of Light / 3.1.1:
The Psychological Description of Color / 3.1.2:
The Psychophysical Correspondence / 3.1.3:
Image-Based Color Processing / 3.2:
Basic Phenomena / 3.2.1:
Theories of Color Vision / 3.2.2:
Physiological Mechanisms / 3.2.3:
Development of Color Vision / 3.2.4:
Surface-Based Color Processing / 3.3:
Lightness Constancy / 3.3.1:
Chromatic Color Constancy / 3.3.2:
Color Naming / 3.4:
Focal Colors and Prototypes / 3.4.2:
A Fuzzy-Logical Model of Color Naming / 3.4.3:
Processing Image Structure / Part II:
Retinal and Geniculate Cells / 4.1:
Striate Cortex / 4.1.2:
Striate Architecture / 4.1.3:
Development of Receptive Fields / 4.1.4:
Psychophysical Channels / 4.2:
Spatial Frequency Theory / 4.2.1:
Physiology of Spatial Frequency Channels / 4.2.2:
Computational Approaches / 4.3:
Marr's Primal Sketches / 4.3.1:
Edge Detection / 4.3.2:
Alternative Computational Theories / 4.3.3:
A Theoretical Synthesis / 4.3.4:
Visual Pathways / 4.4:
Physiologlcal Evidence / 4.4.1:
Perceptual Evidence / 4.4.2:
Perceiving Surfaces Oriented in Depth / 5:
The Problem of Depth Perception / 5.1:
Heuristic Assumptions / 5.1.1:
Marr's 2.5-D Sketch / 5.1.2:
Ocular Information / 5.2:
Accormmodation / 5.2.1:
Convergence / 5.2.2:
Stereoscopic Information / 5.3:
Binocular Disparity / 5.3.1:
The Correspondence Problem / 5.3.2:
Computational Theories / 5.3.3:
Vertical Disparity / 5.3.4:
Da Vinci Stereopsis / 5.3.6:
Dynamic Information / 5.4:
Motion Parallax / 5.4.1:
Optic Flow Caused by a Moving Observer / 5.4.2:
Optic Flow Caused by Moving Objects / 5.4.3:
Accretion/Deletion of Texture / 5.4.4:
Pictorial Information / 5.5:
Perspective Projection / 5.5.1:
Convergence of Parallel Lines / 5.5.2:
Position Relative to the Horizon of a Surface / 5.5.3:
Relative Size / 5.5.4:
Familiar Size / 5.5.5:
Texture Gradients / 5.5.6:
Edge Interpretation / 5.5.7:
Shading Information / 5.5.8:
Aerial Perspective / 5.5.9:
Integrating Information Sources / 5.5.10:
Development of Depth Perception / 5.6:
Organizing Objects and Scenes / 5.6.1:
Perceptual Grouping / 6.1:
The Classical Principles of Grouping / 6.1.1:
New Principles of Grouping / 6.1.2:
Measuring Grouping Effects Quantitatively / 6.1.3:
Is Grouping an Early or Late Process? / 6.1.4:
Past Experience / 6.1.5:
Region Analysis / 6.2:
Uniform Connectedness / 6.2.1:
Region Segmentation / 6.2.2:
Texture Segregation / 6.2.3:
Figure/Ground Organization / 6.3:
Principles of Figure/Ground Organization / 6.3.1:
Ecological Considerations / 6.3.2:
Effects of Meaningfulness / 6.3.3:
The Problem of Holes / 6.3.4:
Visual Interpolation / 6.4:
Visual Completion / 6.4.1:
Illusory Contours / 6.4.2:
Perceived Transparency / 6.4.3:
Figural Scission / 6.4.4:
The Principle of Nonaccidentalness / 6.4.5:
Multistability / 6.5:
Connectionist Network Models / 6.5.1:
Neural Fatigue / 6.5.2:
Eye Fixations / 6.5.3:
The Role of Instructions / 6.5.4:
Development of Perceptual Organization / 6.6:
The Habituation Paradigm / 6.6.1:
The Development of Grouping / 6.6.2:
Perceiving Object Properties and Parts / 7:
Size / 7.1:
Size Constancy / 7.1.1:
Size Illusions / 7.1.2:
Shape / 7.2:
Shape Constancy / 7.2.1:
Shape Illusions / 7.2.2:
Orientation / 7.3:
Orientation Constancy / 7.3.1:
Orientation Illusions / 7.3.2:
Position / 7.4:
Perception of Direction / 7.4.1:
Position Constancy / 7.4.2:
Position Illusions / 7.4.3:
Perceptual Adaptation / 7.5:
Parts / 7.6:
Evidence for Perception of Parts / 7.6.1:
Part Segmentation / 7.6.2:
Global and Local Processing / 7.6.3:
Representing Shape and Structure / 8:
Shape Equivalence / 8.1:
Defining Objective Shape / 8.1.1:
Invariant Features / 8.1.2:
Transformational Alignment / 8.1.3:
Object-Centered Reference Frames / 8.1.4:
Theories of Shape Representation / 8.2:
Templates / 8.2.1:
Fourier Spectra / 8.2.2:
Features and Dimensions / 8.2.3:
Structural Descriptions / 8.2.4:
Figural Goodness and Pragnanz / 8.3:
Theories of Figural Goodness / 8.3.1:
Structural Information Theory / 8.3.2:
Perceiving Function and Category / 9:
The Perception of Function / 9.1:
Direct Perception of Affordances / 9.1.1:
Indirect Perception of Function by Categorization / 9.1.2:
Phenomena of Perceptual Categorization / 9.2:
Categorical Hierarchies / 9.2.1:
Perspective Viewing Conditions / 9.2.2:
Part Structure / 9.2.3:
Contextual Effects / 9.2.4:
Visual Agnosia / 9.2.5:
Theories of Object Categorization / 9.3:
Recognition by Components Theory / 9.3.1:
Accounting for Empirical Phenomena / 9.3.2:
Viewpoint-Specific Theories / 9.3.3:
Identifying Letters and Words / 9.4:
Identifying Letters / 9.4.1:
Identifying Words and Letters Within Words / 9.4.2:
The Interactive Activation Model / 9.4.3:
Perceiving Motion and Events / Part III:
Image Motion / 10.1:
The Computational Problem of Motion / 10.1.1:
Continuous Motion / 10.1.2:
Apparent Motion / 10.1.3:
Object Motion / 10.1.4:
Perceiving Object Velocity / 10.2.1:
Depth and Motion / 10.2.2:
Long-Range Apparent Motion / 10.2.3:
Dynamic Perceptual Organization / 10.2.4:
Self-Motion and Optic Flow / 10.3:
Induced Motion of the Self / 10.3.1:
Perceiving Self-Motion / 10.3.2:
Understanding Events / 10.4:
Biological Motion / 10.4.1:
Perceiving Causation / 10.4.2:
Intuitive Physics / 10.4.3:
Visual Selection: Eye Movements And Attention / 11:
Eye Movements / 11.1:
Types Of Eye Movements / 11.1.1:
The Physiology Of The Oculomotor System / 11.1.2:
Saccaadic Exploration Of The Visual Environment / 11.1.3:
Visual Attention / 11.2:
Early Versus Late Selection / 11.2.1:
Costs and Benefits of Attention / 11.2.2:
Theories of Spatial Attention / 11.2.3:
Selective Attention to Properties / 11.2.4:
Distributed versus Focused Attention / 11.2.5:
Feature Integration Theory / 11.2.6:
The Physiology of Attention / 11.2.7:
Attention and Eye Movements / 11.2.8:
Visual Memory and Imagery / 12:
Visual Memory / 12.1:
Three Memory Systems / 12.1.1:
Iconic Memory / 12.1.2:
Visual Short-Term Memory / 12.1.3:
Visual Long-Term Memory / 12.1.4:
Memory Dynamics / 12.1.5:
Visual Imagery / 12.2:
The Analog/Propositional Debate / 12.2.1:
Mental Transformtions / 12.2.2:
Image Inspection / 12.2.3:
Kosslyn's Model of Imagery / 12.2.4:
The Relation of Imagery to Perception / 12.2.5:
Visual Awareness / 13:
Philosophical Foundations / 13.1:
The Mind-Body Problem / 13.1.1:
The Problem of Other Minds / 13.1.2:
Neuropsychology of Visual Awareness / 13.2:
Split-Brain Patients / 13.2.1:
Blindsight / 13.2.2:
Unconscious Processing in Neglect and Balint's Syndrome / 13.2.3:
Unconscious Face Recognition in Prosopagnosia / 13.2.4:
Visual Awareness in Normal Observers / 13.3:
Perceptual Defense / 13.3.1:
Subliminal Perception / 13.3.2:
Inattentional Blindsight / 13.3.3:
Theories of Consciousness / 13.4:
Functional Architecture Theories / 13.4.1:
Biological Theories / 13.4.2:
Consciousness and the Limits of Science / 13.4.3:
Psychophysical Methods / Appendix A:
Measuring Thresholds / A.1:
Method of Adjustment / A.1.1:
Method of Limits / A.1.2:
Method of Constant Stimuli / A.1.3:
The Theoretical Status of Thresholds / A.1.4:
Signal Detection Theory / A.2:
Response Bias / A.2.1:
The Signal Detection Paradigm / A.2.2:
The Theory of Signal Detectability / A.2.3:
Difference Thresholds / A.3:
Just Noticeable Differences / A.3.1:
Weber's Law / A.3.2:
Psychophysical Scaling / A.4:
Fechner's Law / A.4.1:
Stevens's Law / A.4.2:
Suggestions for Futher Reading
Connectionist Modeling / Appendix B:
Network Behavior / B.1:
Unit Behavior / B.1.1:
System Architecture / B.1.2:
Systemic Behavior / B.1.3:
Connectionist Learning Algorithms / B.2:
Back Propagation / B.2.1:
Gradient Descent / B.2.2:
Color Technology / Appendix C:
Additive versus Subtractive Color Mixture / C.1:
Adding versus Multiplying Spectra / C.1.1:
Maxwell's Color Triangle / C.1.2:
C.I.E. Color Space / C.1.3:
Subtractive Color Mixture Space? / C.1.4:
Color Television / C.2:
Paints and Dyes / C.3:
Subtractive Combination of Paints / C.3.1:
Additive Combination of Paints / C.3.2:
Color Photography / C.4:
Color Printing / C.5:
Suggestions for Further Reading
Glossary
References
Name Index
Subject Index
Brief Contents
Contents
Preface
35.

電子ブック

EB
Jan Willers Amtrup
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999
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Overview
Introduction / 1:
Incremental Natural Language Processing / 1.1:
Incremental Speech Understanding / 1.2:
Incremental Architectures and the Architecture of MILC / 1.3:
Summary / 1.4:
Graph Theory and Natural Language Processing / 2:
General Definitions / 2.1:
The Use of Word Graphs for Natural Language Processing Systems / 2.2:
Evaluation of Word Graphs: Size and Quality Measures / 2.3:
Evaluation of Word Graphs: Quality Measures / 2.4:
Further Operations on Word Graphs / 2.5:
Removing Isolated Silence / 2.5.1:
Removing Consecutive Silence / 2.5.2:
Removing All Silence Edges / 2.5.3:
Merging Mutually Unreachable Vertices / 2.5.4:
Hypergraphs / 2.6:
Formal Definition of Hypergraphs / 2.6.1:
Merging of Hyperedges / 2.6.2:
Combination of Hyperedges / 2.6.3:
Search in Graphs / 2.7:
Unification-Based Formalisms for Translation in Natural Language Processing / 2.8:
Unification-Based Formalisms for Natural Language Processing / 3.1:
Definition of Typed Feature Structures with Appropriateness / 3.1.1:
Type Lattices / 3.1.2:
Feature Structures / 3.1.3:
Functions as Values of Features / 3.1.4:
Unification-Based Machine Translation / 3.2:
Architecture and Implementation of the Formalism / 3.3:
Definition and Implementation of Type Lattices / 3.3.1:
Definition and Implementation of Feature Structures / 3.3.2:
MILC: Structure and Implementation / 3.4:
Layered Charts / 4.1:
Communication Within the Application / 4.2:
Communication Architecture of an Application / 4.2.1:
Channel Models / 4.2.2:
Information Service and Synchronization / 4.2.3:
Termination / 4.2.4:
Overview of the Architecture of MILC / 4.3:
Word Recognition / 4.4:
Idiom Processing / 4.5:
Parsing / 4.6:
Derivation of Verbal Complexes / 4.6.1:
Spontaneous Speech and Word Recognition / 4.6.2:
Structure and Processing Strategies / 4.6.3:
Utterance Integration / 4.7:
Transfer / 4.8:
Chart-Based Transfer / 4.8.1:
The Implementation of Transfer for MILC / 4.8.2:
Generation / 4.9:
Visualization / 4.10:
Extensions / 4.11:
Extension of the Architecture / 4.11.1:
Anytime Translation / 4.11.2:
System Size / 4.12:
Experiments and Results / 4.13:
Translation / 5.1:
Data Material / 5.2.1:
Linguistic Knowledge Sources / 5.2.2:
Experiments and System Parameters / 5.2.3:
Evaluation / 5.2.4:
Comparison With Non-incremental Methods / 5.2.5:
Conclusion and Outlook / 5.4:
Bibliography
Glossary
Index
Overview
Introduction / 1:
Incremental Natural Language Processing / 1.1:
36.

図書

図書
Daniel Scharstein
出版情報: Berlin ; New York : Springer, c1999  xv, 163 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 1583
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / 1:
The Problem / 1.1:
Applications / 1.1.1:
The Computer Graphics Approach / 1.1.2:
Avoiding the Model / 1.1.3:
A Review of Stereo Vision / 1.2:
Camera Model and Image Formation / 1.2.1:
Stereo Geometry / 1.2.2:
The Correspondence Problem / 1.2.3:
The Epipolar Constraint / 1.2.4:
A Simple Stereo Geometry / 1.2.5:
Rectification / 1.2.6:
Example: SSD / 1.2.7:
Contributions and Outline / 1.3:
A Survey of Image-Based Rendering and Stereo / 2:
Image-Based Rendering / 2.1:
View Synthesis Based on Stereo / 2.1.1:
View Interpolation / 2.1.2:
Mosaics and Layered Representations / 2.1.3:
Stereo / 2.2:
A Framework for Stereo / 2.2.1:
Preprocessing / 2.2.2:
Matching Cost / 2.2.3:
Evidence Aggregation / 2.2.4:
Disparity Selection / 2.2.5:
Sub-Pixel Disparity Computation / 2.2.6:
Diffusion-Based Techniques / 2.2.7:
Other Techniques / 2.2.8:
Promising Recent Approaches / 2.2.9:
Computer Vision Books / 2.3:
View Synthesis / 3:
Geometry / 3.1:
Three-View Rectification / 3.1.1:
The Linear Warping Equation / 3.1.2:
Computing the Rectifying Homographies / 3.1.3:
Synthesizing a New View / 3.2:
Resolving Visibility / 3.2.1:
Holes and Sampling Gaps / 3.2.2:
Combining Information from Both Images / 3.2.3:
Adjusting Intensities / 3.2.4:
Filling Holes / 3.2.5:
The View Synthesis Algorithm / 3.2.6:
Limitations of the Approach / 3.2.7:
Experiments / 3.3:
Image-Based Scene Representations / 3.4:
Summary / 3.5:
Re-evaluating Stereo / 4:
Traditional Applications of Stereo / 4.1:
Automated Cartography / 4.1.1:
Robot Navigation / 4.1.2:
3D Reconstruction / 4.1.3:
3D Recognition / 4.1.4:
Visual Servoing / 4.1.5:
Full vs. Weak Calibration / 4.1.6:
Comparison of Requirements / 4.1.7:
Stereo for View Synthesis / 4.2:
Accuracy / 4.3:
Correct vs. Realistic Views / 4.4:
Areas of Uniform Intensities / 4.5:
Geometric Constraints / 4.5.1:
Interpolated Views / 4.5.2:
Extrapolated Views / 4.5.3:
General Views and the Aperture Problem / 4.5.4:
Assigning Canonical Depth Interpretations / 4.5.5:
Does Adding More Cameras Help? / 4.5.6:
Partial Occlusion / 4.6:
Gradient-Based Stereo / 4.7:
Similarity and Confidence / 5.1:
Displacement-Oriented Stereo / 5.2:
The Evidence Measure / 5.3:
Comparing Two Gradient Vectors / 5.3.1:
Comparing Gradient Fields / 5.3.2:
Computing Gradients of Discrete Images / 5.3.3:
Accumulating the Measure / 5.4:
Stereo: 1D Search Range / 5.5:
General Motion: 2D Search Range / 5.5.3:
Computing Disparity Maps for View Synthesis / 5.6:
Occlusion Boundaries / 5.6.1:
Detecting Partially Occluded Points and Uniform Regions / 5.6.2:
Extrapolating the Disparities / 5.6.3:
Efficiency / 5.7:
Discussion and Possible Extensions / 5.8:
Stereo Using Diffusion / 5.9:
Disparity Space / 6.1:
The SSD Algorithm and Boundary Blurring / 6.2:
Aggregating Support by Diffusion / 6.3:
The Membrane Model / 6.3.1:
Support Function for the Membrane Model / 6.3.2:
Diffusion with Local Stopping / 6.4:
A Bayesian Model of Stereo Matching / 6.5:
The Prior Model / 6.5.1:
The Measurement Model / 6.5.2:
Explicit Local Distribution Model / 6.5.3:
Conclusion / 6.6:
Contributions in View Synthesis / 7.1:
Contributions in Stereo / 7.2:
Extensions and Future Work / 7.3:
Bibliography
Introduction / 1:
The Problem / 1.1:
Applications / 1.1.1:
37.

図書

図書
editor, G. Chiarotti ; contributors, P. Alkemade, ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1995  xii, 328 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Group 3 . Solid state physics ; v. 24 . Physics of solid surfaces ; subvolume C
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Introductory material
General introduction (G. CHIAROTTI) / 1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Bornstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
Outline of the volume / 1.2:
How to consult the volume / 1.3:
List of frequently used symbols and abbreviations / 1.4:
Conversion tables / 1.5:
Crystal structures and bulk lattice parameters of materials quoted in the volume / 1.6:
References for 1 / 1.7:
See Vol.24A / 2:
See Vol.24B / 3-5:
Interaction of charged particles with surfaces / 6:
Elastic scattering and diffraction of electrons and positrons / E. Zanazzi6.1:
Introduction / 6.1.1:
Definitions and historical layout / 6.1.1.1:
The diffraction of electrons and positrons / 6.1.1.2:
Experimental considerations / 6.1.1.3:
Diffraction theories and methods / 6.1.1.4:
LEED / 6.1.1.4.1:
Alternative methods using LEED / 6.1.1.4.1.1:
Simplifications and calculations / 6.1.1.4.1.2:
The scattering potential in LEED / 6.1.1.4.1.3:
The effect of temperature / 6.1.1.4.1.4:
Structure determination / 6.1.1.4.1.5:
Precision and reliability / 6.1.1.4.1.6:
VLEED / 6.1.1.4.2:
SPLEED / 6.1.1.4.3:
RHEED / 6.1.1.4.4:
LEPD / 6.1.1.4.5:
Clean surfaces / 6.1.1.5:
Data / 6.1.2:
Appendix / 6.1.3:
References for 6.1 / 6.1.4:
Inelastic scattering of electrons (M. ROCCA) / 6.2:
Preliminary remarks / 6.2.1:
The EELS experiment / 6.2.1.2:
EEL-spectrometer designs / 6.2.1.3:
Inelastic cross section / 6.2.1.4:
Dipole scattering / 6.2.1.4.1:
Impact scattering / 6.2.1.4.2:
Metals and semimetals / 6.2.2:
Surface phonons / 6.2.2.1.1:
Surface plasmons / 6.2.2.1.2:
Electron-hole pair and Stoner excitations / 6.2.2.1.3:
Semiconductors / 6.2.2.2:
III-V semiconductors / 6.2.2.2.1:
Si and Ge / 6.2.2.2.2:
Insulators and oxides / 6.2.2.3:
References for 6.2 / 6.2.3:
Elastic and inelastic scattering of ions (P. ALKEMADE) / 6.3:
Low energy ion scattering / 6.3.1:
Scattering phenomena / 6.3.1.2.1:
Charge exchange / 6.3.1.2.2:
Surface structure determination / 6.3.1.2.3:
Medium and high energy ion scattering / 6.3.1.3:
Channeling, shadowing and blocking / 6.3.1.3.1:
References for 6.3 / 6.3.1.3.2:
Interaction of atoms with surfaces (V. CELLI) / 7:
Elastic scattering: the atom-surface potential / 7.1:
Kinematics and resonant scattering / 7.1.2.1:
Semi-empirical atom-surface potentials / 7.1.2.2:
Hard wall models / 7.1.2.3:
Theory of the elastic atom-surface potential / 7.1.2.4:
The static repulsive potential / 7.1.2.4.1:
The static attractive potential / 7.1.2.4.2:
The total static potential / 7.1.2.4.3:
Inelastic scattering: surface phonons / 7.1.3:
Kinematics / 7.1.3.1:
Kinematic focussing / 7.1.3.1.1:
Dynamical theory / 7.1.3.2:
The distorted wave Born approximation (DWBA) / 7.1.3.2.1:
Relation to phonon density of states and correlation functions / 7.1.3.2.2:
The inelastic atom-surface interaction / 7.1.3.3:
The dynamic repulsion and the cutoff factor / 7.1.3.3.1:
Dynamical effects of the attractive potential / 7.1.3.3.2:
Phonon spectra and surface potential data / 7.2:
References for 7 / 7.3:
General index (See Vol.24D)
Index of surfaces
Introductory material
General introduction (G. CHIAROTTI) / 1:
Motivations for a Landolt-Bornstein volume on surface physics / 1.1:
38.

図書

図書
Bernard Salanié
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, c1997  viii, 223 p. ; 24 cm
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Foreword to the Second Edition
Foreword to the First Edition
Introduction / 1:
The Great Families of Models / 1.1:
The Principal-Agent Model / 1.2:
Overview of the Book / 1.3:
References
Adverse Selection: General Theory / 2:
Mechanism Design / 2.1:
General Mechanisms / 2.1.1:
Application to Adverse Selection Models / 2.1.2:
A Discrete Model of Price Discrimination / 2.2:
The Consumer / 2.2.1:
The Seller / 2.2.2:
The First-Best: Perfect Discrimination / 2.2.3:
Imperfect Information / 2.2.4:
The Standard Model / 2.3:
Analysis of the Incentive Constraints / 2.3.1:
Solving the Model / 2.3.2:
Exercises
Adverse Selection: Examples and Extensions / 3:
Examples of Applications / 3.1:
Regulating a Firm / 3.1.1:
Optimal Taxation / 3.1.2:
The Insurer as a Monopolist / 3.1.3:
Extensions / 3.2:
Perfect Competition in Contracts / 3.2.1:
Multiple Principals / 3.2.2:
The Theory of Auctions / 3.2.3:
Collusion / 3.2.4:
Risk-Averse Agents / 3.2.5:
Multidimensional Characteristics / 3.2.6:
Bilateral Private Information / 3.2.7:
Type-Dependent Reservation Utilities / 3.2.8:
Auditing the Agent / 3.2.9:
Signaling Models / 4:
The Market for Secondhand Cars / 4.1:
Costly Signals / 4.2:
Separating Equilibria / 4.2.1:
Pooling Equilibria / 4.2.2:
The Selection of an Equilibrium / 4.2.3:
Costless Signals / 4.3:
A Simple Example / 4.3.1:
The General Model / 4.3.2:
Other Examples / 4.4:
The Informed Principal / 4.5:
Moral Hazard / 5:
The Agent's Program / 5.1:
The Principal's Program / 5.2.2:
Properties of the Optimal Contract / 5.2.3:
Informativeness and Second-Best Loss / 5.3:
A Continuum of Actions / 5.3.2:
The Limited Liability Model / 5.3.3:
An Infinity of Outcomes / 5.3.4:
The Multisignal Case / 5.3.5:
Imperfect Performance Measurement / 5.3.6:
Models with Several Agents / 5.3.7:
Models with Several Principals / 5.3.8:
The Robustness of Contracts / 5.3.9:
The Multitask Model / 5.3.10:
Insurance / 5.4:
Wage Determination / 5.4.2:
The Dynamics of Complete Contracts / 6:
Commitment and Renegotiation / 6.1:
Strategic Commitment / 6.2:
Adverse Selection / 6.3:
Full Commitment / 6.3.1:
Long-Term Commitment / 6.3.2:
No Commitment / 6.3.3:
Short-Term Commitment / 6.3.4:
Conclusion / 6.3.5:
Renegotiation after Effort / 6.4:
Convergence to the First-Best / 6.4.2:
Finitely Repeated Moral Hazard / 6.4.3:
Incomplete Contracts / 7:
Property Rights, Holdup, and Underinvestment / 7.1:
The Buyer-Seller Model / 7.1.1:
The Complete Contract / 7.1.2:
Incomplete Contracts and Property Rights / 7.1.3:
The Irrelevance Theorems / 7.2:
Restoring Efficient Investment Incentives / 7.2.1:
Using Mechanism Design / 7.2.2:
Concluding Remarks / 7.3:
Some Empirical Work / 8:
Dealing with Unobserved Heterogeneity / 8.1:
Auctions / 8.2:
Tests of Asymmetric Information in Insurance Markets / 8.3:
Some Noncooperative Game Theory / Appendix:
Games of Perfect Information / A.1:
Nash Equilibrium / A.1.1:
Subgame-Perfect Equilibrium / A.1.2:
Games of Incomplete Information / A.2:
Bayesian Equilibrium / A.2.1:
Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium / A.2.2:
Refinements of Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium / A.2.3:
Name Index
Subject Index
Foreword to the Second Edition
Foreword to the First Edition
Introduction / 1:
39.

電子ブック

EB
Daniel Scharstein
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / 1:
The Problem / 1.1:
Applications / 1.1.1:
The Computer Graphics Approach / 1.1.2:
Avoiding the Model / 1.1.3:
A Review of Stereo Vision / 1.2:
Camera Model and Image Formation / 1.2.1:
Stereo Geometry / 1.2.2:
The Correspondence Problem / 1.2.3:
The Epipolar Constraint / 1.2.4:
A Simple Stereo Geometry / 1.2.5:
Rectification / 1.2.6:
Example: SSD / 1.2.7:
Contributions and Outline / 1.3:
A Survey of Image-Based Rendering and Stereo / 2:
Image-Based Rendering / 2.1:
View Synthesis Based on Stereo / 2.1.1:
View Interpolation / 2.1.2:
Mosaics and Layered Representations / 2.1.3:
Stereo / 2.2:
A Framework for Stereo / 2.2.1:
Preprocessing / 2.2.2:
Matching Cost / 2.2.3:
Evidence Aggregation / 2.2.4:
Disparity Selection / 2.2.5:
Sub-Pixel Disparity Computation / 2.2.6:
Diffusion-Based Techniques / 2.2.7:
Other Techniques / 2.2.8:
Promising Recent Approaches / 2.2.9:
Computer Vision Books / 2.3:
View Synthesis / 3:
Geometry / 3.1:
Three-View Rectification / 3.1.1:
The Linear Warping Equation / 3.1.2:
Computing the Rectifying Homographies / 3.1.3:
Synthesizing a New View / 3.2:
Resolving Visibility / 3.2.1:
Holes and Sampling Gaps / 3.2.2:
Combining Information from Both Images / 3.2.3:
Adjusting Intensities / 3.2.4:
Filling Holes / 3.2.5:
The View Synthesis Algorithm / 3.2.6:
Limitations of the Approach / 3.2.7:
Experiments / 3.3:
Image-Based Scene Representations / 3.4:
Summary / 3.5:
Re-evaluating Stereo / 4:
Traditional Applications of Stereo / 4.1:
Automated Cartography / 4.1.1:
Robot Navigation / 4.1.2:
3D Reconstruction / 4.1.3:
3D Recognition / 4.1.4:
Visual Servoing / 4.1.5:
Full vs. Weak Calibration / 4.1.6:
Comparison of Requirements / 4.1.7:
Stereo for View Synthesis / 4.2:
Accuracy / 4.3:
Correct vs. Realistic Views / 4.4:
Areas of Uniform Intensities / 4.5:
Geometric Constraints / 4.5.1:
Interpolated Views / 4.5.2:
Extrapolated Views / 4.5.3:
General Views and the Aperture Problem / 4.5.4:
Assigning Canonical Depth Interpretations / 4.5.5:
Does Adding More Cameras Help? / 4.5.6:
Partial Occlusion / 4.6:
Gradient-Based Stereo / 4.7:
Similarity and Confidence / 5.1:
Displacement-Oriented Stereo / 5.2:
The Evidence Measure / 5.3:
Comparing Two Gradient Vectors / 5.3.1:
Comparing Gradient Fields / 5.3.2:
Computing Gradients of Discrete Images / 5.3.3:
Accumulating the Measure / 5.4:
Stereo: 1D Search Range / 5.5:
General Motion: 2D Search Range / 5.5.3:
Computing Disparity Maps for View Synthesis / 5.6:
Occlusion Boundaries / 5.6.1:
Detecting Partially Occluded Points and Uniform Regions / 5.6.2:
Extrapolating the Disparities / 5.6.3:
Efficiency / 5.7:
Discussion and Possible Extensions / 5.8:
Stereo Using Diffusion / 5.9:
Disparity Space / 6.1:
The SSD Algorithm and Boundary Blurring / 6.2:
Aggregating Support by Diffusion / 6.3:
The Membrane Model / 6.3.1:
Support Function for the Membrane Model / 6.3.2:
Diffusion with Local Stopping / 6.4:
A Bayesian Model of Stereo Matching / 6.5:
The Prior Model / 6.5.1:
The Measurement Model / 6.5.2:
Explicit Local Distribution Model / 6.5.3:
Conclusion / 6.6:
Contributions in View Synthesis / 7.1:
Contributions in Stereo / 7.2:
Extensions and Future Work / 7.3:
Bibliography
Introduction / 1:
The Problem / 1.1:
Applications / 1.1.1:
40.

図書

図書
édité par Institut international du froid = issued for International Institute of Refrigeration
出版情報: Paris, France : Institut International du Froid, [1994]  372 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Science et technique du froid = Refrigeration science and technology ; 1994-5
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41.

電子ブック

EB
Laurence G. Britton
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction / Chapter 1:
Purpose / 1.1:
Exclusive / 1.2:
Units / 1.3:
Organization of the Book / 1.4:
Fundamentals of Static Electricity / Chapter 2:
What is Static Electricity / 2.1:
Charge Separation / 2.1.1:
Magnitude of Current and Potential / 2.1.2:
Concentration of Charged Species / 2.1.3:
Importance of Trace Contaminants / 2.1.4:
Hazard Evaluation / 2.1.5:
Statistics / 2.1.6:
Charge Generation / 2.2:
Induction Charging / 2.2.1:
Ionic Charging / 2.2.2:
Charge Dissipation / 2.3:
Variability of Conductivity / 2.3.1:
Charge Accumulation / 2.4:
Ignition / 2.5:
Effective Energy / 2.5.1:
Static Discharges / 2.6:
Corona Discharge / 2.6.1:
Brush Discharge / 2.6.2:
Bulking Brush Discharge / 2.6.3:
Spark Discharge / 2.6.4:
Propagating Brush Discharge (PBD) / 2.6.5:
Surface Streamer / 2.6.6:
Personnel Spark and Shock Hazards / 2.7:
Body Capacitance and Resistance / 2.7.1:
Voltage (V) and Energy (W) Attained / 2.7.2:
Human Shock Response / 2.7.3:
Evaluating the Hazard of Static Electricity / Chapter 3:
General / 3.1:
Hazard Identification Methods / 3.2:
Decision Trees / 3.2.1:
Conductive Objects / 3.3:
Nonconductive Objects / 3.3.2:
Energy Estimates / 3.4:
Charge Sharing / 3.4.1:
Instrumentation / 3.5:
Charge / 3.5.1:
Electric Field / 3.5.2:
Potential / 3.5.3:
Ignition Energy / 3.5.4:
Conductivity of Liquids / 3.5.5:
Resistivity of Solids / 3.5.6:
Resistance / 3.5.7:
Direct Observation of Discharges / 3.6:
Radio Frequency Detection of Discharges / 3.7:
Measuring the Effective Energy of Nonspark Discharges / 3.8:
Gas Composition / 3.8.1:
Controlling Electrostatic Hazards / Chapter 4:
Bonding and Grounding / 4.1:
Definitions / 4.1.1:
Purpose of Bonding and Grounding / 4.1.2:
Resistance to Ground / 4.1.3:
Bonding and Grounding Systems / 4.1.4:
Ground Rods / 4.1.5:
Grounding and Cathodic Protection / 4.1.6:
Control of Charge Relaxation / 4.2:
Increase of Conductivity / 4.2.1:
Charge Neutralizers / 4.2.2:
Control of Personnel Charging / 4.3:
Personnel Grounding / 4.3.1:
Clothing / 4.3.2:
Gloves / 4.3.3:
Control of Flammable Atmospheres / 4.4:
Liquid Nitrogen/Liquid Air Hazards / 4.4.1:
Flammable Liquids, Vapors, and Gases / Chapter 5:
Ignition Hazards of Liquid Vapor and Mist / 5.1:
Flammable Liquid / 5.1.1:
Flammable Limits / 5.1.2:
Liquid Mist / 5.1.3:
Minimum Ignition Energy (MIE) / 5.1.4:
Explosion Prevention Systems / 5.1.5:
Generation and Relaxation (Loss) of Charge in Liquid Systems / 5.2:
Charge Density / 5.2.1:
Factors Influencing Charge Generation / 5.2.3:
Charge Relaxation / 5.2.4:
Classification of Liquids based on Conductivity / 5.2.5:
Antistatic Additives / 5.2.6:
Flow in Pipe, Hose, and Tubing / 5.2.7:
Metallic Piping Systems / 5.3.1:
Nonconductive Pipe and Linings / 5.3.2:
Flexible Hoses / 5.3.3:
Dip Pipes / 5.3.4:
Filters and Relaxation Tanks / 5.3.5:
Suspended Material / 5.3.6:
Valves and Other Line Restrictions / 5.3.7:
Filling Criteria for Tank Operations / 5.4:
Storage Tanks / 5.4.1:
Road Tankers / 5.4.2:
Rail Cars / 5.4.3:
Liquid Phase Mixers, Blenders, and Reactors / 5.4.4:
Liquid-Solid Mixers, Blenders and Reactors / 5.4.5:
Vacuum Trucks / 5.4.6:
Plastic Tanks / 5.4.7:
Sampling, Gauging, and Analysis / 5.5:
Sample Container Cord / 5.5.1:
Sampling / 5.5.2:
Gauging / 5.5.3:
Portable Flammable Gas Analyzers / 5.5.4:
Tank Cleaning / 5.6:
Water Washing / 5.6.1:
Solvent Washing / 5.6.2:
Steam Cleaning / 5.6.3:
Acid Washing / 5.6.4:
Grit Blasting / 5.6.5:
Portable Tanks / 5.7:
Metal Portable Tanks / 5.7.1:
Plastic Portable Tanks / 5.7.2:
Portable Containers Le / 5.8:
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction / Chapter 1:
42.

図書

図書
Paolo Milani, Salvatore Iannotta
出版情報: New York : Springer, c1999  viii, 190 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Springer series in cluster physics
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / 1:
Molecular Beams and Cluster Nucleation / 2:
Molecular Beams / 2.1:
Continuous Effusive Beams / 2.1.1:
Continuous Supersonic Beams / 2.1.2:
Pulsed Beams / 2.1.3:
Nucleation and Aggregation Processes / 2.2:
Classical Theory / 2.2.1:
Homogeneous Nucleation by Monomer Addition / 2.2.2:
Homogeneous Nucleation by Aggregation / 2.2.3:
Nucleation of Clusters in Beams / 2.2.4:
Semi-empirical Approach to Clustering in Free Jets / 2.2.5:
Cluster Sources / 3:
Vaporization Methods / 3.1:
Joule Heating / 3.1.1:
Plasma Generation for Cluster Production / 3.1.2:
Laser Vaporization / 3.1.3:
Glow and Arc Discharges / 3.1.4:
Continuous Sources / 3.2:
Effusive Joule-Heated Gas Aggregation Sources / 3.2.1:
Magnetron Plasma Sources / 3.2.2:
Supersonic Sources / 3.2.3:
Pulsed Sources / 3.3:
Pulsed Valves / 3.3.1:
Laser Vaporization Sources / 3.3.2:
Arc Pulsed Sources / 3.3.3:
Characterization and Manipulation of Cluster Beams / 4:
Mass Spectrometry / 4.1:
Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry / 4.1.1:
Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry / 4.1.2:
Retarding Potential Mass Spectrometry / 4.1.3:
Detection Methods / 4.2:
Ionization of Clusters / 4.2.1:
Charged Cluster Detection / 4.2.2:
Cluster Beam Characterization / 4.2.3:
Cluster Selection and Manipulation / 4.3:
Size and Energy Selection / 4.3.1:
Quadrupole Filter / 4.3.2:
Separation of Gas Mixtures in Supersonic Beams / 4.3.3:
Thin Film Deposition and Surface Modification by Cluster Beams / 5:
Kinetic Energy Regimes / 5.1:
Diffusion and Coalescence of Clusters on Surfaces / 5.2:
Low-Energy Deposition / 5.3:
Cluster Networks and Porous Films / 5.3.1:
Composite Nanocrystalline Materials / 5.3.2:
High-Energy Deposition / 5.4:
Implantation, Sputtering, Etching / 5.4.1:
Thin Film Formation / 5.4.2:
Outlook and Perspectives / 6:
Cluster Beam Processing of Surfaces / 6.1:
Nanostructured Materials Synthesis / 6.2:
Perspectives / 6.3:
Appendix
References
Introduction / 1:
Molecular Beams and Cluster Nucleation / 2:
Molecular Beams / 2.1:
43.

図書

図書
[edited by] Mahdi Abdelguerfi, Kam-Fai Wong
出版情報: Los Alamitos, CA : IEEE Computer Society, c1998  vii, 222 p. ; 26 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / 1:
Background / 1.1:
Parallel Database Systems / 1.2:
Computation Model / 1.2.1:
Engineering Model / 1.2.2:
About this Manuscript / 1.3:
Bibliography
Request Manager / I:
Designing an Optimizer for Parallel Relational Systems / 2:
Overall Design Issues / 2.1:
Design a Simple Parallel Execution Model / 2.2.1:
The Two-Phase Approach / 2.2.2:
Parallelizing is Adding Information! / 2.2.3:
Two-Phase versus Parallel Approaches / 2.2.4:
Parallelization / 2.3:
Kinds of Parallelism / 2.3.1:
Specifying Parallel Execution / 2.3.2:
Search Space / 2.4:
Slicing Hash Join Trees / 2.4.1:
Search Space Size / 2.4.2:
Heuristics / 2.4.3:
The Two-Phase Heuristics / 2.4.4:
Cost Model / 2.5:
Exceptions to the Principle of Optimality / 2.5.1:
Resources / 2.5.2:
Skew and Size Model / 2.5.3:
The Cost Function / 2.5.4:
Search Strategies / 2.6:
Deterministic Search Strategies / 2.6.1:
Randomized Strategies / 2.6.2:
Conclusion / 2.7:
New Approaches to Parallel Join Utilizing Page Connectivity Information / 3:
The Environment and a Motivating Example / 3.1:
The Methodology / 3.3:
Definition of Parameters / 3.3.1:
The Balancing Algorithm / 3.3.2:
Schedules for Reading Join Components and Data Pages / 3.3.3:
Performance Analysis / 3.4:
The Evaluation Method / 3.4.1:
Evaluation Results / 3.4.2:
Concluding Remarks and Future Work / 3.5:
A Performance Evaluation Tool for Parallel Database Systems / 4:
Performance Evaluation Methods / 4.1:
Analytical Modeling / 4.2.1:
Benchmarks / 4.2.2:
Observations / 4.2.3:
The Software Testpilot / 4.3:
The Experiment Specification / 4.3.1:
The Performance Assessment Cycle / 4.3.2:
The System Interface / 4.3.3:
The Software Testpilot and Oracle/Ncube / 4.4:
Database System Performance Assessment / 4.4.1:
The Oracle/Ncube Interface / 4.4.2:
Preliminary Results / 4.5:
Load Placement in Distributed High-Performance Database Systems / 4.6:
Investigated System / 5.1:
System Architecture / 5.2.1:
Load Scenarios / 5.2.2:
Trace Analysis / 5.2.3:
Load Setup / 5.2.4:
Load Placement Strategies Investigated / 5.3:
Scheduling Strategies for Transactions / 5.4:
Simulation Results / 5.5:
Influence of Scheduling / 5.5.1:
Evaluation of the Load Placement Strategies / 5.5.2:
Lessons Learned / 5.5.3:
Decision Parameters Used / 5.5.4:
Conclusion and Open Issues / 5.6:
Parallel Machine Architecture / II:
Modeling Recovery in Client-Server Database Systems / 6:
Uniprocessor Recovery and Formal Approach to Modeling Recovery / 6.1:
Basic Formal Concepts / 6.2.1:
Logging Mechanisms / 6.2.2:
Runtime Policies for Ensuring Correctness / 6.2.3:
Data Structures Maintained for Efficient Recovery / 6.2.4:
Restart Recovery--The ARIES Approach / 6.2.5:
LSN Sequencing Techniques for Multinode Systems / 6.3:
Recovery in Client-Server Database Systems / 6.4:
Client-Server EXODUS (ESM-CS) / 6.4.1:
Client-Server ARIES (ARIES/CSA) / 6.4.2:
Shared Nothing Clients with Disks (CD) / 6.4.3:
Summary of Recovery Approaches in Client-Server Architectures / 6.4.4:
Parallel Strategies for a Petabyte Multimedia Database Computer / 6.5:
Multimedia Data Warehouse, Databases, and Applications / 7.1:
Three Waves of Multimedia Database Development / 7.2.1:
National Medical Practice Knowledge Bank Application / 7.2.2:
Massively Parallel Architecture, Infrastructure, and Technology / 7.3:
Parallelism / 7.3.1:
Teradata-MM Architecture, Framework, and New Concepts / 7.4:
Teradata-MM Architecture / 7.4.1:
Key New Concepts / 7.4.2:
SQL3 / 7.4.3:
Federated Coordinator / 7.4.4:
Teradata Multimedia Object Server / 7.4.5:
Parallel UDF Execution Analysis / 7.5:
UDF Optimizations / 7.5.1:
PRAGMA Facility / 7.5.2:
UDF Value Persistence Facility / 7.5.3:
Spatial Indices for Content-Based Querying / 7.5.4:
The MEDUSA Project / 7.6:
Indexing and Data Partitioning / 8.1:
Standard Systems / 8.2.1:
Grid Files / 8.2.2:
Dynamic Load Balancing / 8.3:
Data Access Frequency / 8.3.1:
Data Distribution / 8.3.2:
Query Partitioning / 8.3.3:
The MEDUSA Architecture / 8.4:
Software / 8.4.2:
Grid File Implementation / 8.4.3:
Load Balancing Strategy / 8.4.4:
MEDUSA Performance Results / 8.5:
Test Configuration / 8.5.1:
Transaction Throughput / 8.5.2:
Speedup / 8.5.3:
Load Balancing Test Results / 8.5.4:
Conclusions / 8.6:
Partitioned Data Store / III:
System Software of the Super Database Computer SDC-II / 9:
Architectural Overview of the SDC-II / 9.1:
Design and Organization of the SDC-II System Software / 9.3:
Parallel Execution Model / 9.3.1:
I/O Model and Buffer Management Strategy for Bulk Data Transfer / 9.3.2:
Process Model and Efficient Flow Control Mechanism / 9.3.3:
Structure of the System Software Components / 9.3.4:
Evaluation of the SDC-II System / 9.4:
Details of a Sample Query Processing / 9.4.1:
Comparison with Commercial Systems / 9.4.2:
Data Placement in Parallel Database Systems / 9.5:
Overview of Data Placement Strategies / 10.1:
Declustering and Redistribution / 10.2.1:
Placement / 10.2.2:
Effects of Data Placement / 10.3:
STEADY and TPC-C / 10.3.1:
Dependence on Number of Processing Elements / 10.3.2:
Dependence on Database Size / 10.3.3:
Contributors / 10.4:
Introduction / 1:
Background / 1.1:
Parallel Database Systems / 1.2:
44.

図書

図書
G. Albanese ... [et al.] ; Herausgeber: H.P.J. Wijn
出版情報: Berlin ; New York : Springer, c1992  ix, 238 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Landolt-Börnstein Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Naturwissenschaften und Technik, Neue Serie / Gesamtherausgabe, K.-H. Hellwege ; Gruppe 3 . Kristall- und Festkörperphysik ; Bd. 27 . Magnetische Eigenschaften nicht-metallischer anorgnischer Verbindungen von Übergangselementen ; Teilbd. g
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Introductory material
Magnetic properties of oxides with various other structures / 6:
Binary oxides of d transition elements / M.S. Seehra ; H.P.J. Wijn6.1:
Introduction / 6.1.1:
Scope of the review / 6.1.1.1:
Earlier reviews / 6.1.1.2:
Symbols and abbreviations / 6.1.1.3:
Monoxides of 3d transition elements / 6.1.2:
Simple monoxides MO / 6.1.2.1:
Mixed monoxides <$>{\rm M}_{1-{\rm p}^{\rm I}{\rm M}_{\rm p}^{\rm II}<$> / References for 6.1.2.1:
Diluted monoxides <$>{\rm M}_{\rm p}{\rm N}_{1-{\rm p}}<$> / References for 6.1.2.2:
Electronic structures / References for 6.1.2.3:
Dioxides of 3d transition elements / 6.1.3:
Simple dioxides MO2 / 6.1.3.5:
Pseudo binary vanadium dioxides V1-xMxO2 / 6.1.3.6:
Intermediate phase binary oxides / References for 6.1.3:
Magneli phases MnO2n-1 / 6.1.4.1:
The vanadium compounds VnO2n+1 / 6.1.4.2:
Oxides of 4d and 5d transition elements / References for 6.1.4:
Oxides with trirutile and pyrochlore structure (J.E. Greedan) / References of 6.1.5:
Trirutile structure oxides / 6.2.1:
Crystal structure and crystallographic data / 6.2.1.1:
Magnetic properties / 6.2.1.2:
A6+B3+2O6 / 6.2.1.2.1:
A2+B5+2O6 / 6.2.1.2.2:
References for 6.2.1 / 6.2.1.3:
Pyrochlore structure oxides
Crystal structure / 6.2.2.1:
Space group and atomic positions / 6.2.2.1.1:
B2O6 network / 6.2.2.1.2:
A2O' network / 6.2.2.1.3:
Magnetic sublattices / 6.2.2.1.4:
A3+2B4+2O6O' pyrochlores / 6.2.2.2:
A3+2BB'C7 pyrochlo / 6.2.2.2.2:
(AA') (BB')C7 / 6.2.2.2.3:
A2+2B5+2O7 pyrochlores / 6.2.2.2.4:
(AA')2+(BB')5+O7 / 6.2.2.2.5:
References for 6.2.2 / 6.2.2.3:
Hexagonal ferrites (G. Albanese, A. Deriu) / 6.3:
General remarks / 6.3.1:
Quantities and units / 6.3.1.2:
List of symbols and abbreviations / 6.3.1.3:
See Vol.4B / 6.3.2 and 6.3.3:
M(magnetoplumbite)-type ferrites / 6.3.4:
Reviewed compositions / 6.3.4.1:
Intrinsic magnetic properties and crystalline structure / 6.3.4.2:
Extrinsic magnetic properties and microstructure / 6.3.4.3:
Phase formation and morphology studies / 6.3.4.4:
Electric and dielectric properties / 6.3.4.5:
High frequency magnetic properties / 6.3.4.6:
Optical properties / 6.3.4.7:
W-type ferrites / 6.3.5:
Y-type ferrites / 6.3.5.1:
Z-type ferrites / 6.3.6.1:
X-type ferrites / 6.3.7.1:
Further compositions / 6.3.8.1:
Microwave device applications of hexagonal ferrites / 6.3.2:
Magnetic recording applications of hexagonal ferrites / 6.3.3:
References for 6.3 / 6.3.12:
RFe2O4 compounds (K. Siratori) / 6.4:
General background and scope / 6.4.1:
Exchange coupling constants estimated from the data in the paramagnetic region / 6.4.3:
The Verwey transition / 6.4.4:
Magnetization in the state of 2-dimensional spin order / 6.4.5:
Relaxation / 6.4.6:
References for 6.4 / 6.4.7:
Introductory material
Magnetic properties of oxides with various other structures / 6:
Binary oxides of d transition elements / M.S. Seehra ; H.P.J. Wijn6.1:
45.

図書

図書
Dwayne Phillips
出版情報: Los Alamitos, Calif. : IEEE Computer Society, c1998  xvi, 387 p. ; 26 cm
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Preface
Elements of Effective Software Management / Part 1:
What Makes a Good Software Manager? / Chapter 1:
People perspective / 1.1:
Business perspective / 1.2:
Process perspective / 1.3:
Successful process techniques / 1.3.1:
Best practices / 1.3.2:
Management "secrets" / 1.3.3:
Key thoughts in this chapter / 1.4:
References
Four Basics that Work / Chapter 2:
People, process, and product / 2.1:
People / 2.1.1:
Process / 2.1.2:
Product / 2.1.3:
Balancing the 3Ps / 2.1.4:
Visibility / 2.2:
Basic visibility techniques / 2.2.1:
Using the techniques / 2.2.2:
Configuration management / 2.3:
The CM plan / 2.3.1:
Basic baselines / 2.3.2:
Activities / 2.3.3:
CM people / 2.3.4:
CM sketch / 2.3.5:
Standards / 2.4:
What Doesn't Work and Why / 2.5:
When the 3Ps are out of balance / 3.1:
When there's not enough visibility / 3.2:
When configuration management is missing or abused / 3.3:
When standards are dismissed / 3.4:
Managing a Project Day by Day / 3.5:
Balancing the 3Ps to create a good environment / 4.1:
Emotional safety / 4.1.1:
Emphasis on team empowerment / 4.1.2:
High degree of personal interaction / 4.1.3:
Good balance of work and rest / 4.1.4:
Structure that promotes success / 4.1.5:
Visibility: Project control in a simple equation / 4.2:
Collecting status / 4.2.1:
Collection guidelines / 4.2.2:
Making status visible and undistorted / 4.2.3:
Analyzing the situation / 4.2.4:
Taking action / 4.2.5:
Making and communicating decisions / 4.2.6:
Making a decision visible / 4.2.7:
Keeping the environment good / 4.2.8:
Managing an external supplier / 4.2.9:
CM: Managing baselines with milestones / 4.3:
Looking to standards for help / 4.4:
The Development Life-Cycle: Early Stages / 4.5:
Requirements / Chapter 5:
Balancing the 3Ps: Requirements gathering and analysis / 5.1:
Selecting the requirements engineer / 5.1.1:
Interviewing customers / 5.1.2:
Conducting group meetings / 5.1.3:
Diffusing tense situations / 5.1.4:
Evolving requirements / 5.1.5:
Requirements vs. design / 5.1.6:
Visibility: Making requirements known / 5.2:
An overview of techniques / 5.2.1:
Joint Application Development / 5.2.2:
Design by Walking Around / 5.2.3:
System Storyboarding Technique / 5.2.4:
Concept of operations / 5.2.5:
Mind maps / 5.2.6:
Gilb charts / 5.2.7:
Method 315 / 5.2.8:
Rapid prototyping / 5.2.9:
Software diagrams / 5.2.10:
The software requirements specification / 5.2.11:
Database support / 5.2.12:
Using CM / 5.3:
Using standards / 5.4:
Planning / 5.5:
Elements of a good plan / 6.1:
Balancing the 3Ps: Selecting the process / 6.2:
Prototyping / 6.2.1:
Rapid application development / 6.2.2:
Microsoft process / 6.2.3:
Spiral process / 6.2.4:
Process improvement mechanisms / 6.2.5:
Making the project visible: Planning techniques / 6.3:
Project context / 6.3.1:
Creating a task network / 6.3.2:
Cards on the wall planning / 6.3.3:
Making the project visible: Estimating techniques / 6.4:
Rayleigh model / 6.4.1:
PSP's Probe / 6.4.2:
A technique for simple estimation / 6.4.3:
Judging an estimate / 6.4.4:
Tailoring techniques to the process model / 6.4.5:
All-in-one military and commercial standards / 6.5:
Documenting the plan / 6.6.2:
Risk Management / 6.7:
A task overview / 7.1:
Balancing the 3Ps: Uncertainty and choice / 7.2:
Risk identification / 7.2.1:
Risk planning / 7.2.2:
Risk control / 7.2.3:
Risk monitoring / 7.2.4:
Risk directing and staffing / 7.2.5:
Making risk visible / 7.3:
Risk estimating / 7.3.1:
Risk evaluation / 7.3.2:
Risk analysis products / 7.3.3:
The Development Life-Cycle: Middle to Late Stages / 7.4:
Design / Chapter 8:
The challenges of the 3Ps / 8.1:
Managing creativity / 8.1.1:
Reducing design frustration / 8.1.2:
Evaluating and selecting from design alternatives / 8.1.3:
Visibility--Expressing the design / 8.2:
Words / 8.2.1:
Pictures / 8.2.2:
Configuration control boards / 8.3:
Design documents / 8.3.2:
Tracing requirements / 8.3.3:
Standards: Writing the SDD / 8.4:
Contents / 8.4.1:
Organization / 8.4.2:
Integration and Testing / 8.5:
Some I&T myths / 9.1:
Managing the 3Ps: People / 9.2:
Managing the 3Ps: Process / 9.3:
Common testing problems / 9.3.1:
IDEA / 9.3.2:
Verification and validation / 9.3.3:
Visibility: Testing techniques and details / 9.4:
Elements of effective testing / 9.4.1:
Black box testing / 9.4.2:
White box testing / 9.4.3:
Combining white box and black box testing / 9.4.4:
Integration testing / 9.4.5:
Acceptance testing / 9.4.6:
Regression testing / 9.4.7:
Cleanroom testing / 9.4.8:
How testing relates to other activities / 9.5:
Controlling test artifacts / 9.5.2:
Using the requirements traceability matrix / 9.5.3:
Standards: Documenting the test plan / 9.6:
Software Maintenance / 9.7:
What is maintenance? / 10.1:
Maintenance or development? / 10.1.1:
Maintenance activities / 10.1.2:
Why use configuration management? / 10.1.3:
Why is it so expensive and difficult? / 10.1.4:
Balancing the 3Ps: Managing the maintainers / 10.2:
Balancing the 3Ps: Managing the process / 10.3:
Balancing the 3Ps: Making the most of the product / 10.4:
Visibility: Understanding the maintenance stages / 10.5:
Identification and classification / 10.5.1:
Analysis / 10.5.2:
Implementation / 10.5.3:
System test / 10.5.5:
Acceptance test / 10.5.6:
Delivery / 10.5.7:
Keeping baselines straight / 10.6:
Managing releases / 10.6.2:
Pacing the process / 10.6.3:
Applying the Principles / 10.7:
Cookbook / Chapter 11:
Essentials / 11.1:
Use journals and decision records / 11.1.1:
Perform all CM activities / 11.1.2:
Manage day by day / 11.1.3:
Use standards / 11.1.4:
Conduct post-mortems / 11.1.5:
OPT: A waterfall project / 11.2:
Context / 11.2.1:
Project details / 11.2.2:
System upgrade: An evolutionary project / 11.3:
CTRan: A spiral project / 11.3.1:
Risks / 11.4.1:
Quadrants of the spiral / 11.4.3:
Cycles of the spiral / 11.4.5:
Appendices / 11.5:
Documents for the OPT Project / Appendix A:
OPT Executive Sponsor Memorandum
OPT Project Context Document
OPT Configuration Management Plan
OPT Concept of Operations
OPT Software Requirements Specification
OPT Software Project Management Plan
OPT Software Design Description
Configuration Management / Appendix B:
Will the Real CM please stand up? / B.1:
The main ingredients / B.2:
Baselines / B.3:
Basics / B.3.1:
Applying baselines in a waterfall project / B.3.2:
Applying baselines in a non-waterfall project / B.3.3:
Documenting baselines / B.3.4:
Baseline contents / B.3.5:
Interface control documents / B.3.6:
CM Activities / B.4:
Identification / B.4.1:
Control / B.4.2:
Auditing / B.4.3:
Status accounting / B.4.4:
CM staff / B.5:
Project manager / B.5.3:
CM plan / B.6:
A CM sketch / B.7:
Summary / B.8:
Structured Analysis and Design / Appendix C:
Structured analysis / C.1:
Environmental model / C.1.2:
Preliminary behavioral model / C.1.3:
Final behavioral model / C.1.4:
Finished essential model / C.1.5:
Structured design / C.2:
User implementation model / C.2.1:
Systems implementation model / C.2.2:
Program implementation model / C.2.3:
Annotated Bibliography / Appendix D:
Index
About the Author
Preface
Elements of Effective Software Management / Part 1:
What Makes a Good Software Manager? / Chapter 1:
46.

図書

図書
issued for International Institute of Refrigeration = edité par Institute international de froid
出版情報: [St. Joseph, Mich.] : American Society of Agricultural Engineers, c1996  viii, 318 p. ; 23 cm
シリーズ名: Science et technique du froid = Refrigeration science and technology ; 1996-6
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47.

電子ブック

EB
Michalis Vazirgiannis
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999
所蔵情報: loading…
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Preface
Book Overview
Acknowledgements
Table of Contents
Background / 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
Basic Concepts / 1.2:
Temporal Aspects of IMDs / 1.3:
Spatial Aspects of an IMD / 1.4:
Multimedia Document Models / 1.5:
Multimedia Document Standards / 1.6:
Multimedia and Hypermedia Information Coding Experts Group (M H E G ) / 1.6.1:
H Y T I M E / 1.6.2:
Comparison of MHEG and Hytime / 1.6.3:
SMIL / 1.6.4:
Modeling Interactive Multimedia Documents / 2:
Interaction / 2.1:
Events Classification / 2.1.1:
Object-Oriented Modeling of Events / 2.1.2:
Algebraic Composition of Events / 2.1.3:
Spatiotemporal Composition of Events / 2.1.4:
Spatiotemporal Composition of Media Objects / 2.2:
Spatiotemporal Composition Model / 2.2.1:
Interactive Scenario Modeling / 2.3:
Authoring Interactive Multimedia Presentations / 3:
Actor Specifications and Transformations / 3.1:
Event Specification / 3.2:
Scenario Tuples Specifications / 3.3:
Spatiotemporal Specification & Verification for Multimedia Scenarios / 4:
Authoring Spatiotemporal Compositions for IMD Documents / 4.1:
Authoring Environment / 4.1.1:
Verification of IMD Documents / 4.2:
Temporal Layout Tool / 4.2.1:
Spatial Layout / 4.2.2:
Scenario Animation Tool / 4.2.3:
Execution Table / 4.2.4:
Conclusions / 4.3:
Transformation of Declarative Specifications to Algorithmic Representation / 5:
Events / 5.1:
User Events / 5.1.1:
Intra-objects Events / 5.1.2:
Application and System Events / 5.1.3:
Synch Events / 5.1.4:
Non-state Events / 5.1.5:
State Events / 5.1.6:
Complex Events / 5.1.7:
Scenario Tuples / 5.2:
Start Stop Event Detection Handlers / 5.2.1:
Enabling and Disabling Scenario Tuples / 5.2.2:
Rendering Interactive Multimedia Scenarios / 6:
A Single Threaded Approach / 6.1:
Overall Architecture / 6.1.1:
Auxiliary Structures / 6.1.2:
Event Detection and Evaluation / 6.1.3:
Scenario Rendering Algorithms / 6.1.4:
Presentation Engine / 6.1.5:
A Multithreaded Approach / 6.2:
The Server / 6.2.1:
Rendering Scheme Architecture - The Client / 6.2.2:
Event Handling / 6.2.3:
Starting and Interrupting Scenario Tuples / 6.2.4:
Synchronized Presentation of Media-Objects / 6.2.5:
Indexing Large Multimedia Applications: A Spatiotemporal Indexing Scheme / 7:
A Sample Multimedia Composition / 7.1:
Indexing Schemes / 7.3:
A Simple Spatial and Temporal Indexing Scheme / 7.3.1:
A Unified Spatiotemporal Indexing Scheme / 7.3.2:
Retrieval of Spatiotemporal Operators Using R-trees / 7.3.3:
Estimation of the Retrieval Cost / 7.4:
Cost Analysis of R-trees / 7.4.1:
Analytical Comparison of the Indexing Schemes / 7.4.2:
IMD Scenario Script, a Sample Application / Appendix A:
Scenario Model, the BNF Grammar / Appendix B:
References
Subject Index
Preface
Book Overview
Acknowledgements
48.

電子ブック

EB
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 1999
所蔵情報: loading…
49.

電子ブック

EB
Center for Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1996
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction to Postrelease Mitigation / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
Scope of This Book / 1.2:
Benefits of Postrelease mitigation Techniques / 1.3:
How to Use This Guideline / 1.4:
Guideline Organization and Content / 1.5:
References / 1.6:
Overview of release Scenarios and Post release / Chapter 2:
Mitigation
Mitigation Categories / 2.1:
Prerelease Mitigation Techniques / 2.3:
Inherently Safer Design / 2.3.1:
Physical Integrity of a Plant / 2.3.2:
Process Integrity / 2.3.3:
Emergency Relief Treatment Systems / 2.3.4:
Emergency Process Abort Systems / 2.3.5:
Emergency Isolation of Releases / 2.3.6:
Release Scenarios and Consequences / 2.4:
Types of Releases / 2.4.1:
Liquid Releases / 2.4.2:
Liquid Pool Formation / 2.4.3:
Flashing, Mixed Liquid-Vapor Releases / 2.4.4:
Behavior of Flashing, Mixed Liquid-Vapor Releases / 2.4.5:
Gases/Vapors / 2.4.6:
Consequences of a release / 2.5:
Nature of Hazards / 2.5.1:
Toxic and Flammable Dispersion / 2.5.2:
Thermal Radiation / 2.5.3:
Explosions / 2.5.4:
Explosion Hazards / 2.5.5:
Postrelease Mitigation Techniques / 2.6:
Containment or Suppression to Limit Releases to the Air / 2.6.1:
Countermeasures / 2.6.2:
Vaporization Reduction / 2.7:
Why Reduce Vaporization Rates? / 3.1:
Methodology / 3.1.2:
Refrigeration / 3.2:
Effect of Refrigeration on Vaporization Rates / 3.2.1:
System Issues / 3.2.2:
Reactive Materials / 3.2.3:
Covers / 3.3:
Vapor Suppression Foams / 3.3.1:
Dry Chemical Covers / 3.3.2:
Other Covering Techniques / 3.3.3:
Deliberate Ignition / 3.4:
Fluid Curtains / 3.5:
Previous Work / 4.1:
Absorption/Mass Transfer / 4.3:
Air Dilution / 4.4:
Defining Spray Requirements for Mitigation / 4.5:
Water Curtain Design Example / 4.5.1:
Spray Nozzles / 4.5.2:
Water Supply Capacity, Pressurization, and Reliability / 4.5.3:
Fixed Water-Spray Systems / 4.5.4:
Monitor Nozzle and Hydrant Protection / 4.5.5:
Environmental Considerations / 4.5.6:
Vapor-Phase Dilution Systems / 4.6:
Overview / 4.6.1:
Steam Curtains / 4.6.2:
Air Curtains / 4.6.3:
Foam Scrubbing / 4.6.4:
Dry Powder Curtains / 4.6.5:
Secondary Containment / 4.7:
Diking / 5.1:
Optimal Dike Geometry / 5.2.1:
Materials for Dike Construction / 5.2.2:
Provisions for Removal of Materials From a Dike / 5.2.3:
Regulatory Requirements Regarding Diking / 5.2.4:
Emergency Response Dikes / 5.2.5:
Double-Wall Containment / 5.3:
Enclosures / 5.4:
Transfer Vessels / 5.5:
Leak Plugging / 5.6:
Patching / 5.6.1:
Freezing / 5.6.2:
Physical Vapor Barriers / 5.7:
Vapor Fences / 5.7.1:
Vapor Boxes / 5.7.3:
Applicability of Vapor Barrier Devices / 5.7.4:
Effects of Process Equipment and Structures / 5.7.5:
Detection and Response / 5.8:
Leak Detection / 6.1:
Fixed-Point Detectors / 6.2.1:
Sampling Systems / 6.2.2:
Portable Detectors / 6.2.3:
Detector System Response Times / 6.2.4:
Detector Placement / 6.2.5:
System Reliability / 6.2.6:
Emergency Response / 6.3:
Fundamentals of a Comprehensive Emergency Response Plan / 6.3.1:
Emergency Response Training / 6.3.3:
Community Relationships and Interactions / 6.4:
Drills and Simulations / 6.5:
Table-Top Exercises / 6.5.1:
Plant-Wide Emergency Drills / 6.5.2:
Full-Scale Emergency Simulations / 6.5.3:
Temporary Havens / 6.6:
Criteria for Use / 6.6.1:
Design Criteria / 6.6.2:
Capacity / 6.6.3:
Communications and Other Equipment / 6.6.4:
Examples of Mitigation Effectiveness / 6.7:
Consequence Modeling / 7.1:
Bas / 7.3:
Introduction to Postrelease Mitigation / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
Scope of This Book / 1.2:
50.

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出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 1993
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