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電子ブック
ＥＢ
1. Nickel Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: Methods and Reactions
Sensuke Ogoshi
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020
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Preface
Reactions via Nickelacycles / Part I：
Formation of Nickelacycles and Reaction with Carbon Monoxide / Sensuke Ogoshi1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Formation of Hetero-nickelacycles from Nickel(O) / 1.2：
Stoichiometric Reaction of Hetero-nickelacycles with Carbon Monoxide / 1.3：
References
Transformation of Aldehydes via Nickelacycles / Yoichi Hashimoto2：
Introduction and Scope of This Chapter / 2.1：
Catalytic Transformation of Aldehydes Through Three-Membered Oxanickelacycle Complexes / 2.2：
Catalytic Transformation of Aldehydes Through Five-Membered Oxanickelacycle Complexes / 2.3：
Catalytic Transformation of Aldehydes Through Seven-Membered Oxanickelacycle Complexes / 2.4：
Conclusion and Outlook / 2.5：
Transformation of Imines via Nickelacycles / Masato Ohashi3：
[2 + 2 + 1] Carbonylative Cycloaddition of an Imine and Either an Alkyne or an Alkene Leading to ¿-Lactams / 3.1：
[2 + 2 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction of an Imine with Two Alkynes: Formation of 1,2-Dihydropyridine Derivatives / 3.3：
Three-Component Coupling and Cyclocondensation Reactions of an Imine, an Alkyne, and Alkylmetal Reagents / 3.4：
Asymmetric C-C Bond Formation Reactions via Nickelacycles / Ravindra Kumar and Sensuke Ogoshi4：
Enantioselective Reactions Involving Nickelacycles / 4.1：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Alkynes and Aldehydes / 4.2.1：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Coupling of Alkynes and Aldehydes / 4.2.1.1：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylative Coupling of Alkynes and Aldehydes / 4.2.1.2：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Alkynes and Imines / 4.2.2：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of 1,3-Enynes and Aldehydes / 4.2.3：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of 1,3-Enynes and Ketones / 4.2.4：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of 1,3-Dienes and Aldehydes / 4.2.5：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Enones and Alkynes / 4.2.6：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylative Coupling of Enones and Alkynes / 4.2.6.1：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Arylenoates and Alkynes / 4.2.6.2：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Diynes with Ketenes / 4.2.8：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Allenes, Aldehydes, and Silanes / 4.2.9：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Allenes and Isocyanates / 4.2.10：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Alkenes, Aldehydes, and Silanes / 4.2.11：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Formamide and Alkene / 4.2.12：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Coupling of Alkynes and Cyclopropyl Carboxamide / 4.2.13：
Miscellaneous / 4.3：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Annulation of Pyridones via Hydroarylation to Alkenes / 4.3.1：
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of Benzoxasilole / 4.3.2：
Overview and Future Perspective / 4.4：
Functionalization of Unreactive Bonds / Part II：
Recent Advances in Ni-Catalyzed Chelation-Assisted Direct Functionalization of Inert C-H Bonds / Yon-Hua Liu and Fang Hu and Bing-Feng Shi5：
Ni-Catalyzed Functionalization of Inert C-H Bonds Assisted by Bidentate Directing Groups / 5.1：
Arylation / 5.2.1：
Alkylation / 5.2.2：
Alkenylation / 5.2.3：
Alkynylation / 5.2.4：
Other C-C Bond Formation Reactions Directed by Bidentate Directing Group / 5.2.5：
C-N Bond Formation / 5.2.6：
C-Chalcogen (Chalcogen = O, S, Se) Bond Formation / 5.2.7：
C-Halogen Bond Formation / 5.2.8：
Ni-Catalyzed Functionalization of Inert C-H Bonds Assisted by Monodentate Directing Groups / 5.3：
C-Calcogen Bond Formation / 5.3.1：
Summary / 5.4：
C-C Bond Functionalization / Yoshiaki Nakao6：
C-C Bond Functionalization of Three-Membered Rings / 6.1：
C-C Bond Functionalization of Four- and Five-Membered Rings / 6.3：
C-C Bond Functionalization of Less Strained Molecules / 6.4：
C-CN Bond Functionalization / 6.5：
Summary and Outlook / 6.6：
C-O Bond Transformations / Mamoru Tobisu7：
C(aryl)-O Bond Cleavage / 7.1：
Aryl Esters, Carbamates, and Carbonates / 7.2.1：
Aryl Ethers / 7.2.2：
Arenols / 7.2.3：
C(benzyl)-O Bond Cleavage / 7.3：
Benzyl Esters and Carbamates / 7.3.1：
Benzyl Ethers / 7.3.2：
C(acyl)-O Bond Cleavage / 7.4：
Coupling Reactions via Ni(I) and/or Ni(III) / 7.5：
Photo-Assisted Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Processes / Christophe Lévéque and Cyril Ollivier and Louis Fensterbank8：
Development of Visible-Light Photoredox/Nickel Dual Catalysis / 8.1：
For the Formation of Carbon-Carbon Bonds / 8.2.1：
Starting from Organotrifluoroborates / 8.2.1.1：
Starting from Carboxylates or Keto Acids or from Methylanilines / 8.2.1.2：
Starting from Alkylsilicates / 8.2.1.3：
Starting from 1,4-Dihydropyridines / 8.2.1.4：
Starting from Alkylsulfinates / 8.2.1.5：
Starting from Alkyl Bromides / 8.2.1.6：
Starting from Xanthates / 8.2.1.7：
Starting from Sp3 CH Bonds / 8.2.1.8：
For the Formation of Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds / 8.2.2：
Formation of C-O Bond / 8.2.2.1：
Formation of C-P Bond / 8.2.2.2：
Formation of C-S Bond / 8.2.2.3：
Energy-Transfer-Mediated Nickel Catalysis / 8.3：
Conclusion / 8.4：
Cross-Electrophile Coupling: Principles and New Reactions / Matthew M. Goldfogel and Liangbin Huang and Daniel J. Weix9：
Mechanistic Discussion of Cross-Electrophile Coupling / 9.1：
C(sp2)-C(sp3) Bond Formation / 9.3：
Cross-Electrophile Coupling of Aryl-X and Alkyl-X / 9.3.1：
Cross-Electrophile Coupling of ArX and Bn-X / 9.3.2：
Cross-Electrophile Coupling of ArX and Allyl-X / 9.3.3：
Vinyl-X with R-X / 9.3.4：
Acyl-X with Alkyl-X / 9.3.5：
C(sp2)-C(sp2) Coupling / 9.4：
Aryl-X/Vinyl-X + Aryl-X/Vinyl-X / 9.4.1：
Aryl-X + Acyl-X / 9.4.2：
C(sp3)-C(sp3) Coupling / 9.5：
C(sp)-C(sp3) Coupling / 9.6：
Multicomponent Reactions / 9.7：
Future of the Field / 9.8：
Organometallic Chemistry of High-Valent Ni(III) and Ni(IV) Complexes / Liviu M. Mirica and Sofia M. Smith and Leonel Griego10：
Organometallic Ni(III) Complexes / 10.1：
Organometallic Ni(IV) Complexes / 10.3：
Other High-Valent Ni Complexes / 10.4：
Additional NiIII Complexes / 10.4.1：
Additional NiIV Complexes / 10.4.2：
Conclusions and Outlook / 10.5：
Carbon Dioxide Fixation / Part IV：
Carbon Dioxide Fixation via Nickelacycle / Ryohei Doi and Yoshihiro Sato11：
Introduction: Carbon Dioxide as a C1 Building Block / 11.1：
Formation, Structure, and Reactivity of Nickelalactone / 11.2：
Formation and Characterization of Nickelalactone via Oxidative Cyclization with CO2 / 11.2.1：
Reaction with Alkene / 11.2.1.1：
Reaction with Allene / 11.2.1.2：
Reaction with Diene / 11.2.1.3：
Reaction with Alkyne / 11.2.1.4：
Other Related Reactions / 11.2.1.5：
Generation of Nickelalactone Without CO2 / 11.2.1.6：
Reactivity of Nickelalactone / 11.2.2：
Transmetalation with Organometallic Reagent / 11.2.2.1：
ß-Hydride Elimination / 11.2.2.2：
Insertion of Another Unsaturated Molecule / 11.2.2.3：
Retro-cyclization / 11.2.2.4：
Nucleophilic Attack / 11.2.2.5：
Oxidation / 11.2.2.6：
Ligand Exchange / 11.2.2.7：
Catalytic Transformation via Nickelalactone 1: Reactions of Alkynes / 11.3：
Synthesis of Pyrone / 11.3.1：
Initial Finding / 11.3.1.1：
Reaction of Diynes with CO2 / 11.3.1.2：
Synthesis of ¿,ß-Unsaturated Ester / 11.3.2：
Electrochemical Reactions / 11.3.2.1：
Reduction with Organometallic Reagents / 11.3.2.2：
Catalytic Transformation via Nickelalactone 2: Reactions of Alkenes and Related Molecules / 11.4：
Transformation of Diene, Allene, and Substituted Alkene / 11.4.1：
Coupling of Diene with CO2 / 11.4.1.1：
Electrochemical Process / 11.4.1.2：
Use of Reductant / 11.4.1.3：
Synthesis of Acrylic Acid from Ethylene and CO2 / 11.4.2：
Before the Dawn / 11.4.2.1：
Development of Catalytic Reaction / 11.4.2.2：
Concluding Remarks / 11.5：
Relevance of Ni(I) in Catalytic Carboxylation Reactions / Rosie J. Somerville and Ruben Martin12：
Mechanistic Building Blocks / 12.1：
Additives / 12.2.1：
Coordination of CO2 / 12.2.2：
Insertion/C-C Bond Formation / 12.2.3：
Ligand Effects / 12.2.4：
Oxidative Addition / 12.2.5：
Oxidation State / 12.2.6：
Single Electron Transfer (SET) / 12.2.7：
Electrocarboxylation / 12.2.8：
Phosphine Ligands / 12.3.1：
Bipyridine and Related ¿-Diimine Ligands / 12.3.3：
Salen Ligands / 12.3.4：
Non-electrochemical Methods / 12.3.5：
Aryl Halides / 12.4.1：
Benzyl Electrophiles / 12.4.2：
Carboxylation of Unactivated Alkyl Electrophiles / 12.4.3：
Carboxylation of Allyl Electrophiles / 12.4.4：
Unsaturated Systems / 12.4.5：
Conclusions / 12.5：
Index
Preface
Reactions via Nickelacycles / Part I：
Formation of Nickelacycles and Reaction with Carbon Monoxide / Sensuke Ogoshi1：
2.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
2. Chemical Catalysts for Biomass Upgrading
Crocker, Santillan-Jimenez Eduardo
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020
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Preface
Upgrading of Biomass via Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis (CFP) / Charles A. Mullen1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Catalytic Pyrolysis Over Zeolites / 1.1.1：
Catalytic Pyrolysis Over HZSM-5 / 1.1.1.1：
Deactivation of HZSM-5 During CFP / 1.1.1.2：
Modification of ZSM-5 with Metals / 1.1.1.3：
Modifications of ZSM-5 Pore Structure / 1.1.1.4：
CFP with Metal Oxide Catalysts / 1.1.2：
CFP to Produce Fine Chemicals / 1.1.3：
Outlook and Conclusions / 1.1.4：
References
The Upgrading of Bio-Oil via Hydrodeoxygenation / Adetoyese O. Oyedun and Madhumita Patel and Mayank Kumar and Amit Kumar2：
Hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) / 2.1：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Phenol as a Model Compound / 2.2.1：
HDO of Phenolic (Guaiacol) Model Compounds / 2.2.1.1：
HDO of Phenolic (Anisole) Model Compounds / 2.2.1.2：
HDO of Phenolic (Cresol) Model Compounds / 2.2.1.3：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Aldehyde Model Compounds / 2.2.2：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Carboxylic Acid Model Compounds / 2.2.3：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Alcohol Model Compounds / 2.2.4：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Carbohydrate Model Compounds / 2.2.5：
Chemical Catalysts for the HDO Reaction / 2.3：
Catalyst Promoters for HDO / 2.3.1：
Catalyst Supports for HDO / 2.3.2：
Catalyst Selectivity for HDO / 2.3.3：
Catalyst Deactivation During HDO / 2.3.4：
Research Gaps / 2.4：
Conclusions / 2.5：
Acknowledgments
Upgrading of Bio-oil via Fluid Catalytic Cracking / Idoia Hita and Jose Maria Arandes and Javier Bilbao3：
Bio-oil / 3.1：
Bio-oil Production via Fast Pyrolysis / 3.2.1：
General Characteristics, Composition, and Stabilization of Bio-oil / 3.2.2：
Adjustment of Bio-oil Composition Through Pyrolytic Strategies / 3.2.2.1：
Bio-oil Stabilization / 3.2.2.2：
Valorization Routes for Bio-oil / 3.2.3：
Hydroprocessing / 3.2.3.1：
Steam Reforming / 3.2.3.2：
Extraction of Valuable Components from Bio-oil / 3.2.3.3：
Catalytic Cracking of Bio-oil: Fundamental Aspects / 3.3：
The FCC Unit / 3.3.1：
Cracking Reactions and Mechanisms / 3.3.2：
Cracking of Oxygenated Compounds / 3.3.3：
Cracking of Bio-oil / 3.3.4：
Bio-oil Cracking in the FCC Unit / 3.4：
Cracking of Model Oxygenates / 3.4.1：
Coprocessing of Oxygenates and Their Mixtures with Vacuum Gas Oil (VGO) / 3.4.2：
Cracking of Bio-oil and Its Mixtures with VGO / 3.4.3：
Conclusions and Critical Discussion / 3.5：
Stabilization of Bio-oil via Esterification / Xun Hu4：
Reactions of the Main Components of Bio-Oil Under Esterification Conditions / 4.1：
Sugars / 4.2.1：
Carboxylic Acids / 4.2.2：
Furans / 4.2.3：
Aldehydes and Ketones / 4.2.4：
Phenolics / 4.2.5：
Other Components / 4.2.6：
Processes for Esterification of Bio-oil / 4.3：
Esterification of Bio-oil Under Subcritical or Supercritical Conditions / 4.3.1：
Removal of the Water in Bio-oil to Enhance Conversion of Carboxylic Acids / 4.3.2：
In-line Esterification of Bio-oil / 4.3.3：
Esterification Coupled with Oxidation / 4.3.4：
Esterification Coupled with Hydrogenation / 4.3.5：
Steric Hindrance in Bio-oil Esterification / 4.3.6：
Coking in Esterification of Bio-oil / 4.3.7：
Effects of Bio-oil Esterification on the Subsequent Hydrotreatment / 4.3.8：
Catalysts / 4.4：
Summary and Outlook / 4.5：
Catalytic Upgrading of Holocellulose-Derived C5 and C6 Sugars / Xingguang Zhang and Zhijun Tai and Amin Osatiashtiani and Lee Durndell and Adam F. Lee and Karen Wilson5：
Catalytic Transformation of C5-C6 Sugars / 5.1：
Isomerization Catalysts / 5.2.1：
Zeolites / 5.2.1.1：
Hydrotalcites / 5.2.1.2：
Other Solid Catalysts / 5.2.1.3：
Dehydration Catalysts / 5.2.2：
Zeolitic and Mesoporous Brønsted Solid Acids / 5.2.2.1：
Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Silicas / 5.2.2.2：
Metal-Organic Frameworks / 5.2.2.3：
Supported Ionic Liquids / 5.2.2.4：
Catalysts for Tandem Isomerization and Dehydration of C5-C6 Sugars / 5.2.3：
Bifunctional Zeolites and Mesoporous Solid Acids / 5.2.3.1：
Metal Oxides, Sulfates, and Phosphates / 5.2.3.2：
Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of C5-C6 Sugars / 5.2.3.3：
Ni Catalysts / 5.2.4.1：
Ru Catalysts / 5.2.4.2：
Pt Catalysts / 5.2.4.3：
Other Hydrogenation Catalysts / 5.2.4.4：
Hydrogenolysis Catalysts / 5.2.5：
Other Reactions / 5.2.6：
Conclusions and Future Perspectives / 5.3：
Chemistry of C-C Bond Formation Reactions Used in Biomass Upgrading: Reaction Mechanisms, Site Requirements, and Catalytic Materials / Tuong V. Bui and Nhung Duong and Felipe Anaya and Duong Ngo and Gap Warakunwit and Daniel E. Resasco6：
Mechanisms and Site Requirements of C-C Coupling Reactions / 6.1：
Aldol Condensation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.1：
Base-Catalyzed Aldol Condensation / 6.2.1.1：
Acid-Catalyzed Aldol Condensation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.1.2：
Alkylation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.2：
Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Alkylation Mechanism / 6.2.2.1：
Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Alkylation Mechanism / 6.2.2.2：
Base-Catalyzed Alkylation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.2.3：
Hydroxyalkylation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.3：
Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Mechanism / 6.2.3.1：
Site Requirement / 6.2.3.2：
Acylation: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.4：
Mechanistic Aspects of Acylation Reactions / 6.2.4.1：
Role of Brønsted vs. Lewis Acid in Acylation Over Zeolites / 6.2.4.2：
Ketonization: Mechanism and Site Requirement / 6.2.5：
Mechanism of Surface Ketonization / 6.2.5.1：
Optimization and Design of Catalytic Materials for C-C Bond Forming Reactions / 6.2.5.2：
Oxides / 6.3.1：
Magnesia (MgO) / 6.3.1.1：
Zirconia (ZrO2) / 6.3.1.2：
ZSM-5 / 6.3.2：
HY / 6.3.2.2：
HBEA / 6.3.2.3：
Downstream Conversion of Biomass-Derived Oxygenates to Fine Chemicals / Michèle Besson and Stéphane Loridant and Noémie Perret and Catherine Pinel7：
Selective Catalytic Oxidation / 7.1：
Catalytic Oxidation of Glycerol / 7.2.1：
Glycerol to Glyceric Acid (GLYAC) / 7.2.2.1：
Glycerol to Tartronic Acid (TARAC) / 7.2.2.2：
Glycerol to Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) / 7.2.2.3：
Glycerol to Mesoxalic Acid (MESAC) / 7.2.2.4：
Glycerol to Glycolic Acid (GLYCAC) / 7.2.2.5：
Glycerol to Lactic Acid (LAC) / 7.2.2.6：
Oxidation of 5-HydroxymethylfurfuraI (HMF) / 7.2.3：
HMF to 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA) / 7.2.3.1：
HMF to 2,5-Diformylfuran (DFF) / 7.2.3.2：
HMF to 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic Acid (HMFCA) or 5-Formyl-2-furancarboxylic Acid (FFCA) / 7.2.3.3：
Hydrogenation/Hydrogenolysis / 7.3：
Hydrogenolysis of Polyols / 7.3.1：
Hydrodeoxygenation of Polyols / 7.3.2.1：
C-C Hydrogenolysis of Polyols / 7.3.2.2：
Hydrogenation of Carboxylic Acids / 7.3.3：
Levulinic Acid / 7.3.3.1：
Succinic Acid / 7.3.3.2：
Selective Hydrogenation of Furanic Compounds / 7.3.4：
Reductive Amination of Acids and Furans / 7.3.5：
Catalyst Design for the Dehydration of Biosourced Molecules / 7.4：
Glycerol to Acrolein / 7.4.1：
Lactic Acid to Acrylic Acid / 7.4.3：
Sorbitol to Isosorbide / 7.4.4：
Conclusions and Outlook / 7.5：
Conversion of Lignin to Value-added Chemicals via Oxidative Depolymerization / Justin K. Mobley8：
Cautionary Statements / 8.1：
Catalytic Systems for the Oxidative Depolymerization of Lignin / 8.2：
Enzymes and Bio-mimetic Catalysts / 8.2.1：
Cobalt Schiff Base Catalysts / 8.2.2：
Vanadium Catalysts / 8.2.3：
Methyltrioxorhenium (MTO) Catalysts / 8.2.4：
Commercial Products from Lignin / 8.3：
Stepwise Depolymerization of ß-O-4 Linkages / 8.4：
Benzylic Oxidation / 8.4.1：
Secondary Depolymerization / 8.4.2：
Heterogeneous Catalysts for Lignin Depolymerization / 8.5：
Outlook / 8.6：
Lignin Valorization via Reductive Depolymerization / Yang (Vanessa) Song9：
Late-stage Reductive Lignin Depolymerization / 9.1：
Mild Hydroprocessing / 9.2.1：
Harsh Hydroprocessing / 9.2.2：
Bifunctional Hydroprocessing / 9.2.3：
Liquid Phase Reforming / 9.2.4：
Reductive Lignin Depolymerization Using Hydrosilanes, Zinc, and Sodium / 9.2.5：
Reductive Catalytic Fractionation (RCF) / 9.3：
Reaction Conditions / 9.3.1：
Lignocellulose Source / 9.3.2：
Applied Catalyst / 9.3.3：
Acknowledgment / 9.4：
Conversion of Lipids to Biodiesel via Esterification and Transesterification / Amin Talebian-Kiakalaieh and Amin Nor Aishah Saidina10：
Different Feedstocks tor Biodiesel Production / 10.1：
Biodiesel Production / 10.3：
Algal Bio diesel Production / 10.3.1：
Nutrients for Microalgae Growth / 10.3.1.1：
Microalgae Cultivation System / 10.3.1.2：
Harvesting / 10.3.1.3：
Drying / 10.3.1.4：
Lipid Extraction / 10.3.1.5：
Catalytic Transesterification / 10.4：
Homogeneous Catalysts / 10.4.1：
Alkali Catalysts / 10.4.1.1：
Acid Catalysts / 10.4.1.2：
Two-step Esterification-Transesterification Reactions / 10.4.1.3：
Heterogeneous Catalysts / 10.4.2：
Solid Acid Catalysts / 10.4.2.1：
Solid Base Catalysts / 10.4.2.2：
Enzyme-Catalyzed Transesterification Reactions / 10.4.3：
Supercritical Transesterification Processes / 10.5：
Alternative Processes for Biodiesel Production / 10.6：
Ultrasonic Processes / 10.6.1：
Microwave-Assisted Processes / 10.6.2：
Summary / 10.7：
Upgrading of Lipids to Hydrocarbon Fuels via (Hydro)deoxygenation / David Kubicka11：
Feedstocks / 11.1：
Chemistry / 11.3：
Technologies / 11.4：
Sulfided Catalysts / 11.5：
Metallic Catalysts / 11.5.2：
Metal Carbide, Nitride, and Phosphide Catalysts / 11.5.3：
Upgrading of Lipids to Fuel-like Hydrocarbons and Terminal Olefins via Decarbonylation/Decarboxylation / Ryan Loe and Eduardo Santillan-Jimenez and Mark Crocker11.6：
Lipid Feeds / 12.1：
deCOx Catalysts: Active Phases / 12.3：
deCOx Catalysts: Support Materials / 12.4：
Reaction Mechanism / 12.5：
Catalyst Deactivation / 12.7：
Conversion of Terpenes to Chemicals and Related Products / Anne E. Harman-Ware12.8：
Terpene Biosynthesis and Structure / 13.1：
Sources of Terpenes / 13.3：
Conifers and Other Trees / 13.3.1：
Essential Oils and Other Extracts / 13.3.2：
Isolation of Terpenes / 13.4：
Tapping and Extraction / 13.4.1：
Terpenes as a By-product of Pulping Processes / 13.4.2：
Historical Uses of Raw Terpenes / 13.5：
Adhesives and Turpentine / 13.5.1：
Flavors, Fragrances, Therapeutics, and Pharmaceutical Applications / 13.5.2：
Catalytic Methods for Conversion of Terpenes to Fine Chemicals and Materials / 13.6：
Homogeneous Processes / 13.6.1：
Hydration and Oxidation Reactions / 13.6.1.1：
Homogeneous Catalysis for the Epoxidation of Monoterpenes / 13.6.1.2：
Isomerizations / 13.6.1.3：
Production of Terpene Carbonates from CO2 and Epoxides / 13.6.1.4：
Polymers and Other Materials from Terpenes / 13.6.1.5：
"Click Chemistry" Routes for the Production of Materials and Medicinal Compounds from Terpenes / 13.6.1.6：
Heterogeneous Processes / 13.6.2：
Isomerization and Hydration of ¿-Pinene / 13.6.2.1：
Heterogeneous Catalysts for the Epoxidation of Monoterpenes / 13.6.2.2：
Isomerization of ¿-Pinene Oxide / 13.6.2.3：
Vitamins from Terpenes / 13.6.2.4：
Dehydrogenation and Hydrogenation Reactions of Terpenes / 13.6.2.5：
Conversion of Terpenes to Fuels / 13.6.2.6：
Conversion of Chitin to Nitrogen-containing Chemicals / Xi Chen and Ning Yan14：
Waste Shell Biorefinery / 14.1：
Production of Amines and Amides from Chitin Biomass / 14.2：
Sugar Amines/Amides / 14.2.1：
Furanic Amines/Amides / 14.2.2：
Polyol Amines/Amides / 14.2.3：
Production of N-heterocyclic Compounds from Chitin Biomass / 14.3：
Production of Carbohydrates and Acetic Acid from Chitin Biomass / 14.4：
Production of Advanced Products from Chitin Biomass / 14.5：
Conclusion / 14.6：
Index / Eduardo Santillan-Jimenez and Mark Crocker15：
Preface
Upgrading of Biomass via Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis (CFP) / Charles A. Mullen1：
Introduction / 1.1：
3.

電子ブック
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3. Solid oxide fuel cells : : from electrolyte-based to electrolyte-free devices (: electronic bk)
edited by Bin Zhu, Rizwan Raza, Liangdong Fan, Chunwen Sun
出版情報: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 2020  1 online resource (488 pages)
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Preface
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / Part I：
Introduction / Bin Zhu and Peter D. Lund1：
An Introduction to the Principles of Fuel Cells / 1.1：
Materials and Technologies / 1.2：
New Electrolyte Developments on LTSOFC / 1.3：
Beyond the State of the Art: The Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell (EFFC) / 1.4：
Fundamental Issues / 1.4.1：
Beyond the SOFC / 1.5：
References
Solid-state Electrolytes for SOFC / Liangdong Fan2：
Single-Phase SOFC Electrolytes / 2.1：
Oxygen Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / 2.2.1：
Stabilized Zirconia / 2.2.1.1：
Doped Ceria / 2.2.1.2：
SrO- and MgO-Doped Lanthanum Gallates (LSGM) / 2.2.1.3：
Proton-Conducting Electrolyte and Mixed Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / 2.2.2：
Alternative New Electrolytes and Research Interests / 2.2.3：
Ion Conduction/Transportation in Electrolytes / 2.3：
Composite Electrolytes / 2.4：
Oxide-Oxide Electrolyte / 2.4.1：
Oxide-Carbonate Composite / 2.4.2：
Materials Fabrication / 2.4.2.1：
Performance and Stability Optimization / 2.4.2.2：
Other Oxide-Salt Composite Electrolytes / 2.4.3：
Ionic Conduction Mechanism Studies of Ceria-Carbonate Composite / 2.4.4：
NANOCOFC and Material Design Principle / 2.5：
Concluding Remarks / 2.6：
Acknowledgments
Cathodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell / Tianmin He and Qingjun Zhou and Fangjun Jin3：
Overview of Cathode Reaction Mechanism / 3.1：
Development of Cathode Materials / 3.3：
Perovskite Cathode Materials / 3.3.1：
Mn-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.1：
Co-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.2：
Fe-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.3：
Ni-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.4：
Double Perovskite Cathode Materials / 3.3.2：
Microstructure Optimization of Cathode Materials / 3.4：
Nanostructured Cathodes / 3.4.1：
Composite Cathodes / 3.4.2：
Summary / 3.5：
Anodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell / Chunwen Sun4：
Overview of Anode Reaction Mechanism / 4.1：
Basic Operating Principles of a SOFC / 4.2.1：
The Anode Three-Phase Boundary / 4.2.1.1：
Development of Anode Materials / 4.3：
Ni-YSZ Cermet Anode Materials / 4.3.1：
Alternative Anode Materials / 4.3.2：
Fluorite Anode Materials / 4.3.2.1：
Perovskite Anode Materials / 4.3.2.2：
Sulfur-Tolerant Anode Materials / 4.3.3：
Development of Kinetics, Reaction Mechanism, and Model of the Anode / 4.4：
Summary and Outlook / 4.5：
Design and Development of SOFC Stacks / Wanting Guan5：
Change of Cell Output Performance Under 2D Interface Contact / 5.1：
Design of 2D Interface Contact Mode / 5.2.1：
Variations of Cell Output Performance Under 2D Contact Mode / 5.2.2：
2D Interface Structure Improvements and Enhancement of Cell Output Performance / 5.2.3：
Contributions of 3D Contact in 2D Interface Contact / 5.2.4：
Mechanism of Performance Enhancement After the Transition from 2D to 3D Interface / 5.2.5：
Control Design of Transition from 2D to 3D Interface Contact and Their Quantitative Contribution Differentiation / 5.3：
Control Design of 2D and 3D Interface Contact / 5.3.1：
Quantitative Effects of 2D Contact on the Transient Output Performance of a Cell / 5.3.2：
Quantitative Effects of 2D Contact on the Steady-State Output Performance of the Cell / 5.3.3：
Quantitative Effects of 3D Contact on Cell Transient Performance / 5.3.4：
Quantitative Effects of 3D Contact on the Steady-State Performance of a Cell / 5.3.5：
Differences Between 2D and 3D Interface Contacts / 5.3.6：
Conclusions / 5.4：
Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cells: Materials, Technologies, and Working Principles / Part II：
Electrolyte-Free SOFCs: Materials, Technologies, and Working Principles / Bin Zhu and Liangdong Fan and Jung-Sik Kim and Peter D. Lund6：
Concept of the Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell / 6.1：
SLFC Using the Ionic Conductor-based Electrolyte / 6.2：
Developments on Advanced SLFC / 6.3：
From SLFCs to Semiconductor-Ionic Fuel Cells (SIFCs) / 6.4：
The SLFC Working Principle / 6.5：
Remarks / 6.6：
Ceria Fluorite Electrolytes from Ionic to Mixed Electronic and Ionic Membranes / Baoyuan Wang and Liangdong Fan and Yanyan Liu and Bin Zhu7：
Doped Ceria as the Electrolyte for Intermediate Temperature SOFCs / 7.1：
Surface Doping for Low Temperature SOFCs / 7.3：
Non-doped Ceria for Advanced Low Temperature SOFCs / 7.4：
Charge Transfer in Oxide Solid Fuel Cells / Jing Shi and Sining Yun8：
Oxygen Diffusion in Perovskite Oxides / 8.1：
Oxygen Vacancy Formation / 8.1.1：
Oxygen Diffusion Mechanisms / 8.1.2：
Anisotropy Oxygen Transport in Layered Perovskites / 8.1.3：
Oxygen Transport in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) Perovskites / 8.1.3.1：
Oxygen Transport in A-Site Ordered Double Perovskites / 8.1.3.2：
Oxygen Ion Diffusion at Grain Boundary / 8.1.4：
Factors Controlling Oxygen Migration Barriers in Perovskites / 8.1.5：
Proton Diffusion in Perovskite-Type Oxides / 8.2：
Proton Diffusion Mechanisms / 8.2.1：
Proton-Dopant Interaction / 8.2.2：
Influence of Dopants in A-site / 8.2.2.1：
Influence of Dopants in B-Stte / 8.2.2.2：
Long-range Proton Conduction Pathways in Perovskites / 8.2.3：
Hydrogen-Induced Insulation
Enhanced Ion Conductivity in Oxide Heterostructures / 8.3：
Enhanced Ionic Conduction by Strain / 8.3.1：
Enhanced Ionic Conductivity by Band Bending / 8.3.2：
Surface State-induced Band Bending / 8.3.2.1：
Band Bending in p-n Heterojunctions / 8.3.2.2：
p-n Hetero junction Structures in SOFC / 8.3.2.3：
Material Development II: Natural Material-based Composites for Electrolyte Layer-free Fuel Cells / Chen Xia and Yanyan Liu8.4：
Materials Development for EFFCs / 9.1：
Natural Materials as Potential Electrolytes / 9.1.2：
Industrial-grade Rare Earth for EFFCs / 9.2：
Rare-earth Oxide LCP / 9.2.1：
Semiconducting-Ionic Composite Based on LCP / 9.2.2：
LCP-LSCF / 9.2.2.1：
LCP-ZnO / 9.2.2.2：
Stability Operation and Schottky Junction of EFFC / 9.2.3：
Performance Stability / 9.2.3.1：
In Situ Schottky Junction Effect / 9.2.3.2：
Natural Hematite for EFFCs / 9.2.4：
Natural Hematite / 9.3.1：
Semiconducting-Ionic Composite Based on Hematite / 9.3.2：
Hematite-LSCF / 9.3.2.1：
Hematite/LCP-LSCF / 9.3.2.2：
Natural CuFe Oxide Minerals for EFFCs / 9.3.3：
Natural CuFe2O4 Mineral for EFFC / 9.4.1：
Natural Delafossite CuFeO2 for EFFC / 9.4.2：
Bio-derived Calcite for EFFC / 9.4.3：
Charge Transfer, Transportation, and Simulation / Muhammad Afzal and Mustafa Anwar and Muhammad I. Asghar and Peter D. Lund and Naveed Jhamat and Rizwan Raza and Bin Zhu9.5.1：
Physical Aspects / 10.1：
Electrochemical Aspects / 10.2：
Ionic Conduction Enhancement in Heterostructure Composites / 10.3：
Charge Transportation Mechanism and Coupling Effects / 10.4：
Surface and Interfacial State-Induced Superionic Conduction and Transportation / 10.5：
Ionic Transport Number Measurements / 10.6：
Determination of Electron and Ionic Conductivities in EFFCs / 10.7：
EIS Analysis / 10.8：
Semiconductor Band Effects on the Ionic Conduction Device Performance / 10.9：
Simulations / 10.10：
Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell: Principles and Crosslink Research / Yan Wu and Liangdong Fan and Naveed Mushtaq and Bin Zhu and Muhammad Afzal and Muhammad Sajid and Rizwan Raza and Jung-Sik Kim and Wen-Feng Lin and Peter D. Lund11：
Fundamental Considerations of Fuel Cell Semiconductor Electrochemistry / 11.1：
Physics and Electrochemistry at Interfaces / 11.2.1：
Electrochemistry vs. Semiconductor Physics / 11.2.2：
Working Principle of Semiconductor-Based Fuel Cells and Crossing Link Sciences / 11.3：
Extending Applications by Coupling Devices / 11.4：
Final Remarks / 11.5：
Fuel Cells: From Technology to Applications / Part III：
Scaling Up Materials and Technology for SLFC / Kang Yuan and Zhigang Zhu and Muhammad Afzal and Bin Zhu12：
Single-Layer Fuel Cell (SLFC) Engineering Materials / 12.1：
Scaling Up Single-Layer Fuel Cell Devices: Tape Casting and Hot Pressing / 12.2：
Scaling Up Single-Layer Fuel Cell Devices: Thermal Spray Coating Technology / 12.3：
Traditional Plasma Spray Coating Technology / 12.3.1：
New Developed Low-Pressure Plasma Spray (LPPS) Coating Technology / 12.3.2：
Short Stack / 12.4：
SLFC Cells / 12.4.1：
Bipolar Plate Design / 12.4.2：
Sealing and Sealant-Free Short Stack / 12.4.3：
Tests and Evaluations / 12.5：
Durability Testing / 12.6：
A Case Study for the Cell Degradation Mechanism / 12.7：
Continuous Efforts and Future Developments / 12.8：
Planar SOFC Stack Design and Development / Shaorong Wang and Yixiang Shi and Naveed Mushtaq and Bin Zhu12.9：
Internal Manifold and External Manifold / 13.1：
Interface Between an Interconnect Plate and a Single Cell / 13.2：
Antioxidation Coating of the Interconnect Plate / 13.3：
Design the Flow Field of Interconnect Plate / 13.4：
Mathematical Simulation / 13.4.1：
Effect of Co-flow, Crossflow, and Counterflow / 13.4.2：
Air Flow Distribution Between Layers in a Stack / 13.4.3：
The Importance of Sealing / 13.5：
Thermal Cycling of the Sealing / 13.5.1：
Durability of Sealing / 13.5.2：
The Life of the Stack: The Chemical Problems on the Interface / 13.6：
Toward Market Products / 13.7：
Energy System Integration and Future Perspectives / Ghazanfar Abbas and Muhammad Ali Babar and Fida Hussain and Rizwan Raza13.8：
Solar Cell and Fuel Cell / 14.1：
Fuel Cell-Solar Cell Integration / 14.2：
Solar Electrolysis-Fuel Cell Integration / 14.3：
Fuel Cell-Biomass Integration / 14.4：
The Fuel Cell System Modeling Using Biogas / 14.5：
Activation Loss / 14.5.1：
Ohmic Loss / 14.5.2：
Concentration Voltage Loss / 14.5.3：
The Fuel Cell System Efficiency (Heating and Electrical) / 14.6：
The Effect of Different Temperatures on System Efficiency / 14.6.1：
The Fuel Utilization Factor and Efficiencies of the System / 14.6.2：
The System Efficiencies and Operating Pressure / 14.6.3：
Integrated New Clean Energy System / 14.7：
Index / 14.8：
Preface
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / Part I：
Introduction / Bin Zhu and Peter D. Lund1：
4.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
4. Flexible and Wearable Electronics for Smart Clothing
Gang Wang, Hou Chengyi, Wang Hongzhi
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020
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Preface
Sensing / Part I：
Wearable Organic Nano-sensors / Wei Huong and Liangwen Feng and Gang Wang and Elsa Reichmanis1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Wearable Organic Sensors Based on Different Device Architectures / 1.2：
Resistor-Based Sensors / 1.2.1：
Definitions and Important Parameters / 1.2.1.1：
Materials and Applications / 1.2.1.2：
Organic Field-Effect Transistor Based Sensors / 1.2.2：
Strategy and Applications / 1.2.2.1：
Electrochemical Sensors / 1.2.3：
Diode-Based Sensors / 1.2.3.1：
Other Devices and System Integration / 1.2.4.1：
Summary and Perspective / 1.3：
References
Stimuli-Responsive Electronic Skins / Zhouyue Lei and Peiyi Wu2：
Materials for Electronic Skins / 2.1：
Liquid Metals / 2.2.1：
Hydrogels / 2.2.2：
Ionogels / 2.2.3：
Elastomers / 2.2.4：
Conductive Polymers / 2.2.5：
Inorganic Materials / 2.2.6：
Stimuli-Responsive Behaviors / 2.3：
Electrical Signals in Response to Environmental Stimuli / 2.3.1：
Stimuli-Responsive Self-healing / 2.3.2：
Stimuli-Responsive Optical Appearances / 2.3.3：
Stimuli-Responsive Actuations / 2.3.4：
Improved Processability Based on Stimuli-Responsive Behaviors / 2.3.5：
Understanding the Mechanism of Stimuli-Responsive Materials Applied for Electronic Skins / 2.4：
Conclusion / 2.5：
Flexible Thermoelectrics and Thermoelectric Textiles / Fei Jiao3：
Thermoelectricity and Thermoelectric Materials / 3.1：
Thermoelectric Generators / 3.3：
Wearable Thermoelectric Generators for Smart Clothing / 3.4：
Flexible Thermoelectrics / 3.4.1：
Inorganic Thermoelectric Materials Related / 3.4.1.1：
Organic Thermoelectric Materials Related / 3.4.1.2：
Carbon-Based Thermoelectric Materials Related / 3.4.1.3：
Fiber and Textile Related Thermoelectrics / 3.4.2：
Prospects and Challenges / 3.5：
Energy / Part II：
Textile Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Energy Harvesting / Xiong Pu4：
Fundamentals of Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs) / 4.1：
Theoretical Origin of TENGs / 4.2.1：
Four Working Modes / 4.2.2：
Materials for TENGs / 4.2.3：
Progresses in Textile TENGs / 4.3：
Materials for Textile TENGs / 4.3.1：
Fabrication Processes for Textile TENGs / 4.3.2：
Structures of Textile TENGs / 4.3.3：
ID Fiber TENGs / 4.3.3.1：
2D Fabric TENGs / 4.3.3.2：
3D Fabric TENGs / 4.3.3.3：
Washing Capability / 4.3.4：
Self-charging Power Textiles / 4.3.5：
Conclusions and Perspectives / 4.4：
Flexible and Wearable Solar Cells and Supercapacitors / Kai Yuan and Ting Hu and Yiwang Chen5：
Flexible and Wearable Solar Cells / 5.1：
Flexible and Wearable Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells / 5.2.1：
Flexible and Wearable Polymer Solar Cells / 5.2.2：
Flexible and Wearable Perovskite Solar Cells / 5.2.3：
Flexible and Wearable Supercapacitors / 5.2.4：
Flexible and Wearable Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs) / 5.2.5：
Flexible and Wearable Pseudocapacitor / 5.2.6：
Integrated Solar Cells and Supercapacitors / 5.2.7：
Conclusions and Outlook / 5.3：
Acknowledgments
Flexible and Wearable Lithium-Ion Batteries / Zhiwei Zhang and Peng Wang and Xianguang Miao and Peng Zhang and Longwei Yin6：
Typical Lithium-Ion Batteries / 6.1：
Electrode Materials for Flexible Lithium-Ion Batteries / 6.3：
Three-Dimensional (3D) Electrodes / 6.3.1：
Two-Dimensional (2D) Electrodes / 6.3.2：
Conductive Substrate-Based Electrodes / 6.3.2.1：
Freestanding Film-Based Electrodes / 6.3.2.2：
Graphene Papers / 6.3.2.3：
CNT Papers / 6.3.2.4：
Fabrication of Carbon Films by Vacuum Filtration Process / 6.3.2.5：
Fabrication of Carbon Nanofiber Films by Electrospinning / 6.3.2.6：
Fabrication of Carbon Films by Vapor-Phase Polymerization / 6.3.2.7：
One-Dimensional (1D) Electrodes / 6.3.3：
Flexible Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Electrolytes / 6.4：
Liquid-State Electrolytes / 6.4.1：
Aprotic Organic Solvent / 6.4.1.1：
Lithium Salts / 6.4.1.2：
Additives / 6.4.1.3：
Solid-State Electrolytes / 6.4.2：
Inorganic Electrolytes / 6.4.2.1：
Organic Electrolytes / 6.4.2.2：
Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Electrolytes / 6.4.2.3：
Inactive Materials and Components of Flexible LIBs / 6.5：
Separators / 6.5.1：
Types of Separators / 6.5.1.1：
Physical and Chemical Properties of Separators / 6.5.1.2：
Manufacture of Separators / 6.5.1.3：
Casing/Packaging / 6.5.2：
Casing/Package Components / 6.5.2.1：
Casing/Packaging Structure / 6.5.2.2：
Current Collectors / 6.5.3：
Electrode Additive Materials / 6.5.4：
Binders / 6.5.4.1：
Conductive Additives / 6.5.4.2：
Conclusions and Prospects / 6.6：
Interacting / Part III：
Thermal and Humidity Management for Next-Generation Textiles / Junxing Meng and Chengyi Hou and Chenhong Zhang and Qinghong Zhang and Yaogang Li and Hongzhi Wang7：
Passive Smart Materials / 7.1：
Energy-Harvesting Materials / 7.3：
Active Smart Materials / 7.4：
Functionalization of Fiber Materials for Washable Smart Wearable Textiles / Yunjie Yin and Yan Xu and Chaoxia Wang7.5：
Conductive Textiles / 8.1：
Waterproof Conductive Textiles / 8.1.2：
Washable Conductive Textiles / 8.1.3：
Evaluation of Washable Conductive Textiles / 8.1.4：
Fiber Materials Functionalization for Conductivity / 8.2：
Conductive Fiber Substrates Based on Polymer Materials / 8.2.1：
Dip Coating / 8.2.1.1：
Graft Modification / 8.2.1.2：
In Situ Chemical Polymerization / 8.2.1.3：
Electrochemical Polymerization / 8.2.1.4：
In Situ Vapor Phase Polymerization / 8.2.1.5：
Conductive Fiber Substrates Based on Metal Materials / 8.2.2：
Electroless Plating / 8.2.2.1：
Metal Conductive Ink Printing / 8.2.2.2：
Conductive Fiber Substrates Based on Carbon Material / 8.2.3：
Vacuum Filtration / 8.2.3.1：
Printing / 8.2.3.2：
Dyeing / 8.2.3.4：
Ultrasonic Depositing / 8.2.3.5：
Brushing Coating / 8.2.3.6：
Conductive Fiber Substrates Based on Graphene Composite Materials / 8.2.4：
In Situ Polymerization / 8.2.4.1：
Waterproof Modification for Conductive Fiber Substrates / 8.3：
Dip-Coating Method / 8.3.1：
Sol-Gel Method / 8.3.2：
Chemical Vapor Deposition / 8.3.3：
Washing Evaluations of Conductive Textiles / 8.4：
Conclusions / 8.5：
Flexible Microfluidics for Wearable Electronics / Dachao Li and Haixia Yu and Zhihua Pu and Xiaochen Lai and Chengtao Sun and Hao Wu and Xingguo Zhang9：
Materials / 9.1：
Fabrication Technologies / 9.3：
Layer Transfer and Lamination / 9.3.1：
Soft Lithography / 9.3.2：
Inkjet Printing / 9.3.3：
3D Printing / 9.3.4：
3D Printing Sacrificial Structures / 9.3.4.1：
3D Printing Templates / 9.3.4.2：
Fabrication of Open-Surface Microfluidics / 9.3.5：
Fabrication of Paper-Based Microfluidic Device / 9.3.5.1：
Fabrication of Textile-Based Microfluidic Device / 9.3.5.2：
Applications / 9.4：
Wearable Microfluidics for Sweat-Based Biosensing / 9.4.1：
Wearable Microfluidics for ISF-Based Biosensing / 9.4.2：
Wearable Microfluidics for Motion Sensing / 9.4.3：
Other Flexible Microfluidics / 9.4.4：
Soft Robotics / 9.4.4.1：
Drug Delivery / 9.4.4.2：
Implantable Devices / 9.4.4.3：
Flexible Display / 9.4.4.4：
Challenges / 9.5：
Integrating and Connecting / Part IV：
Piezoelectric Materials and Devices Based Flexible Bio-integrated Electronics / Xinge Yu10：
Piezoelectric Materials / 10.1：
Piezoelectric Devices for Biomedical Applications / 10.3：
Flexible and Printed Electronics for Smart Clothes / Yu Jiang and Nan Zhu10.4：
Printing Technology / 11.1：
Non-template Printing / 11.2.1：
Template-Based Printing / 11.2.2：
Flexible Substrates / 11.3：
Commercially Available Polymers / 11.3.1：
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) / 11.3.1.1：
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) / 11.3.1.2：
Polyimide (PI) / 11.3.1.3：
Polyurethane (PU) / 11.3.1.4：
Others / 11.3.1.5：
Printing Papers / 11.3.2：
Tattoo Papers / 11.3.3：
Fiber Textiles / 11.3.4：
Application / 11.3.5：
Wearable Sensors/Biosensors / 11.4.1：
Noninvasive Biofuel Cells / 11.4.2：
Wearable Energy Storage Devices / 11.4.3：
Prospects / 11.5：
Flexible and Wearable Electronics: from Lab to Fab / Yuanyuan Bai and Xianqing Yang and Lianhui Li and Tie Li and Ting Zhang12：
Substrates / 12.1：
Functional Materials / 12.2.2：
Printing Technologies / 12.3：
Jet Printing / 12.3.1：
Aerosol Jet Printing / 12.3.1.1：
Electrohydrodynamic Jet (e-Jet) Printing / 12.3.1.3：
Screen Printing / 12.3.2：
Other Printing Techniques / 12.3.3：
Flexible and Wearable Electronic Products / 12.4：
Flexible Force Sensors / 12.4.1：
Paper Battery / 12.4.2：
Flexible Solar Cell / 12.4.3：
Strategy Toward Smart Clothing / 12.4.4：
Materials and Processes for Stretchable and Wearable e-Textile Devices / Binghao Wang and Antonio Facchetti12.6：
Materials for e-Textiles / 13.1：
Conducting Materials / 13.2.1：
Metal Nanomaterials / 13.2.1.1：
Carbon Nanomaterials / 13.2.1.2：
Conducting Polymers / 13.2.1.3：
Passive Textile Materials / 13.2.2：
Device Applications / 13.3：
Interconnects and Electrodes / 13.3.1：
Strain Sensors / 13.3.2：
Heaters / 13.3.3：
Supercapacitors / 13.3.4：
Energy Generators / 13.3.5：
Triboelectric Generators / 13.3.5.1：
Summary and Perspectives / 13.4：
Index
Preface
Sensing / Part I：
Wearable Organic Nano-sensors / Wei Huong and Liangwen Feng and Gang Wang and Elsa Reichmanis1：
5.

図書
図書
5. Bioinorganic chemistry : a short course. 3rd ed (: pbk)
Rosette M. Roat-Malone
出版情報: Hoboken, N.J. : John Wiley & Sons, c2020  xxii, 328 p. ; 23 cm
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Biography
About the Companion Page
Inorganic Chemistry And Biochemistry Essentials / 1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Essential Chemical Elements / 1.2：
Inorganic Chemistry Basics / 1.3：
Electronic and Geometric Structures of Metals in Biological Systems / 1.4：
Thermodynamics and Kinetics / 1.5：
Bioorganometallic Chemistry / 1.6：
Inorganic Chemistry Conclusions / 1.7：
Introduction to Biochemistry / 1.8：
Proteins / 1.9：
Amino Acid Building Blocks / 1.9.1：
Protein Structure / 1.9.2：
Protein Function, Enzymes, and Enzyme Kinetics / 1.9.3：
DNA and RNA Building Blocks / 1.10：
DNA and RNA Molecular Structures / 1.10.1：
Transmission of Genetic Information / 1.10.2：
Genetic Mutations and Site-Directed Mutagenesis / 1.10.3：
Genes and Cloning / 1.10.4：
Genomics and the Human Genome / 1.10.5：
CRISPR / 1.10.6：
A Descriptive Example: Electron Transport Through DNA / 1.11：
Cyclic Voltammetry / 1.11.1：
Summary and Conclusions / 1.12：
Questions and Thought Problems / 1.13：
References
Computer Hardware, Software, Computational Chemistry Methods / 2：
Introduction to Computer-Based Methods / 2.1：
Computer Hardware / 2.2：
Computer Software for Chemistry / 2.3：
Chemical Drawing Programs / 2.3.1：
Visualization Programs / 2.3.2：
Computational Chemistry Software / 2.3.3：
Molecular Dynamics (MD) Software / 2.3.3.1：
Mathematical and Graphing Software / 2.3.3.2：
Molecular Mechanics (MM), Molecular Modeling, and Molecular Dynamics (MD) / 2.4：
Quantum Mechanics-Based Computational Methods / 2.5：
Ab-Initio Methods / 2.5.1：
Semiempirical Methods / 2.5.2：
Density Functional Theory and Examples / 2.5.3：
Starting with Schrödinger / 2.5.3.1：
Density Functional Theory (DFT) / 2.5.3.2：
Basis Sets / 2.5.3.3：
DFT Applications / 2.5.3.4：
Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics (QM/MM) Methods / 2.5.4：
Conclusions on Hardware, Software, and Computational Chemistry / 2.6：
Databases, Visualization Tools, Nomenclature, and other Online Resources / 2.7：
Important Metal Centers In Proteins / 2.8：
Iron Centers in Myoglobin and Hemoglobin / 3.1：
Structure and Function as Determined by X-ray Crystallography and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance / 3.1.1：
Cryo-Electron Microscopy and Hemoglobin Structure/Function / 3.1.3：
Cryo-Electron Microscopy Techniques / 3.1.3.1：
Structures Determined Using Cryo-Electron Microscopy / 3.1.3.3：
Model Compounds / 3.1.4：
Blood Substitutes / 3.1.5：
Iron Centers in Cytochromes / 3.2：
Cytochrome c Oxidase / 3.2.1：
Cytochrome c Oxidase (CcO) Structural Studies / 3.2.2：
Cytochrome c Oxidase (CcO) Catalytic Cycle and Energy Considerations / 3.2.3：
Proton Channels in Cytochrome c Oxidase / 3.2.4：
Cytochrome c Oxidase Model Compounds / 3.2.5：
Iron-Sulfur Clusters in Nitrogenase / 3.3：
Nitrogenase Structure and Catalytic Mechanism / 3.3.1：
Mechanism of Dinitrogen (N2) Reduction / 3.3.3：
Substrate Pathways into Nitrogenase / 3.3.4：
Nitrogenase Model Compounds / 3.3.5：
Functional Nitrogenase Models / 3.3.5.1：
Structural Nitrogenase Models / 3.3.5.2：
Copper and Zinc in Superoxide Dismutase / 3.4：
Superoxide Dismutase Structure and Mechanism of Catalytic Activity / 3.4.1：
A Copper Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Model Compound / 3.4.3：
Methane Monooxygenase / 3.5：
Soluble Methane Monooxygenase / 3.5.1：
Particulate Methane Monooxygenase / 3.5.3：
Hydrogenases, Carbonic Anhydrases, Nitrogen Cycle Enzymes / 3.6：
Hydrogenases / 4.1：
[NiFe]-hydrogenases / 4.2.1：
[NiFe]-hydrogenase Model Compounds / 4.2.2.1：
[FeFe]-hydrogenases / 4.2.3：
[FeFe]-Hydrogenase Model Compounds / 4.2.3.1：
[Fe]-hydrogenases / 4.2.4：
[Fe]-Hydrogenase Model Compounds / 4.2.4.1：
Carbonic Anhydrases / 4.3：
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / 4.3.1：
Nitrogen Cycle Enzymes / 4.4：
Nitric Oxide synthase / 4.4.1：
Nitric Oxide Synthase Structure / 4.4.2.1：
Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors / 4.4.2.3：
Nitrite Reductase / 4.4.3：
Reduction of Nitrite Ion to Ammonium Ion / 4.4.3.1：
Reduction of Nitrite Ion to Nitric Oxide / 4.4.3.3：
Nanobioinorganic Chemistry / 4.5：
Introduction to Nanomaterials / 5.1：
Analytical Methods / 5.2：
Microscopy / 5.2.1：
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) / 5.2.1.1：
Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) / 5.2.1.2：
Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) / 5.2.1.3：
Cryo-Electron Microscopy / 5.2.1.4：
Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) / 5.2.1.5：
Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) / 5.2.1.6：
Super-Resolution Microscopy and DNA-PAINT / 5.2.1.7：
Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) / 5.2.2：
DNA Origami / 5.3：
Metallized DNA Nanomaterials / 5.4：
DNA-Coated Metal Electrodes / 5.4.1：
Plasmonics and DNA / 5.4.3：
Bioimaging with Nanomaterials, Nanomedicine, and Cytotoxicity / 5.5：
Imaging with Nanomaterials / 5.5.1：
Bioimaging using Quantum Dots (QD) / 5.5.3：
Nanoparticles in Therapeutic Nanomedicine / 5.5.4：
Clinical Nanomedicine / 5.5.4.1：
Some Drugs Formulated into Nanomaterials for Cancer Treatment: Cisplatinum, Platinum(IV) Prodrugs, and Doxorubicin / 5.5.4.2：
Theranostics / 5.6：
Nanoparticle Toxicity / 5.7：
Metals In Medicine, Disease States, Drug Development / 5.8：
Platinum Anticancer Agents / 6.1：
Cisplatin / 6.1.1：
Cisplatin Toxicity / 6.1.1.1：
Mechanism of Cisplatin Activity / 6.1.1.2：
Carboplatin (Paraplatin) / 6.1.2：
Oxaliplatin / 6.1.3：
Other cis-Platinum(II) Compounds / 6.1.4：
Nedaplatin / 6.1.4.1：
Lobaplatin / 6.1.4.2：
Heptaplatin / 6.1.4.3：
Antitumor Active Trans Platinum compounds / 6.1.5：
Platinum Drug Resistance / 6.1.6：
Combination Therapies: Platinum-Containing Drugs with Other Antitumor Compounds / 6.1.7：
Platinum(IV) Antitumor Drugs / 6.1.8：
Satraplatin / 6.1.8.1：
Ormaplatin / 6.1.8.2：
Iproplatin, JM9, CHIP / 6.1.8.3：
Platinum(TV) Prodrugs / 6.1.9：
Multitargeted Platinum(IV) Prodrugs / 6.1.9.1：
Platinum(IV) Prodrugs Delivered via Nanoparticles / 6.1.9.2：
Ruthenium Compounds as Anticancer Agents / 6.2：
Ruthenium(III) Anticancer Agents / 6.2.1：
Ruthenium(II) Anticancer Agents / 6.2.2：
Mechanism of Ruthenium(II) Anticancer Agent Activity / 6.2.3：
Ruthenium Compounds Tested for Antitumor Activity / 6.2.4：
Iridium and Osmium Antitumor Agents / 6.3：
Other Antitumor Agents / 6.4：
Gold Complexes / 6.4.1：
Titanium Complexes / 6.4.2：
Copper Complexes / 6.4.3：
Bismuth Derivatives as Antibacterials / 6.5：
Disease States, Drug Discovery, and Treatments / 6.6：
Superoxide Dismutases (SOD) in Disease States / 6.6.1：
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / 6.6.2：
Wilson's and Menkes Disease / 6.6.3：
Alzheimer's disease / 6.6.4：
Role of Amyloid ß Protein / 6.6.4.1：
Interactions of Aß Peptides with Metals / 6.6.4.2：
Alzheimer's Disease Treatments / 6.6.4.3：
Other Disease States Involving Metals / 6.7：
Copper and Zinc Ions and Cataract Formation / 6.7.1：
As2O3, used in the Treatment of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) / 6.7.2：
Vanadium-based Type 2 Diabetes Drugs / 6.7.3：
Index / 6.8：
Preface
Acknowledgments
Biography
6.

図書
図書
6. 2nd International Conference on Microbiome Engineering (ICME 19) : Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 2-4 December 2019 (: pbk)
International Conference on Microbiome Engineering ; American Institute of Chemical Engineers
出版情報: New York : AIChE , Red Hook, NY : Printed from e-media with permission by Curran Associates, 2020. c2019  [3], 40, [2] p. ; 28 cm
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7.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
7. Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: From Electrolyte‐Based to Electrolyte‐Free Devices
Zhu, Fan Liangdong, Raza Rizwan, Sun Chunwen
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / Part I：
Introduction / Bin Zhu and Peter D. Lund1：
An Introduction to the Principles of Fuel Cells / 1.1：
Materials and Technologies / 1.2：
New Electrolyte Developments on LTSOFC / 1.3：
Beyond the State of the Art: The Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell (EFFC) / 1.4：
Fundamental Issues / 1.4.1：
Beyond the SOFC / 1.5：
References
Solid-state Electrolytes for SOFC / Liangdong Fan2：
Single-Phase SOFC Electrolytes / 2.1：
Oxygen Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / 2.2.1：
Stabilized Zirconia / 2.2.1.1：
Doped Ceria / 2.2.1.2：
SrO- and MgO-Doped Lanthanum Gallates (LSGM) / 2.2.1.3：
Proton-Conducting Electrolyte and Mixed Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / 2.2.2：
Alternative New Electrolytes and Research Interests / 2.2.3：
Ion Conduction/Transportation in Electrolytes / 2.3：
Composite Electrolytes / 2.4：
Oxide-Oxide Electrolyte / 2.4.1：
Oxide-Carbonate Composite / 2.4.2：
Materials Fabrication / 2.4.2.1：
Performance and Stability Optimization / 2.4.2.2：
Other Oxide-Salt Composite Electrolytes / 2.4.3：
Ionic Conduction Mechanism Studies of Ceria-Carbonate Composite / 2.4.4：
NANOCOFC and Material Design Principle / 2.5：
Concluding Remarks / 2.6：
Acknowledgments
Cathodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell / Tianmin He and Qingjun Zhou and Fangjun Jin3：
Overview of Cathode Reaction Mechanism / 3.1：
Development of Cathode Materials / 3.3：
Perovskite Cathode Materials / 3.3.1：
Mn-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.1：
Co-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.2：
Fe-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.3：
Ni-Based Perovskite Cathodes / 3.3.1.4：
Double Perovskite Cathode Materials / 3.3.2：
Microstructure Optimization of Cathode Materials / 3.4：
Nanostructured Cathodes / 3.4.1：
Composite Cathodes / 3.4.2：
Summary / 3.5：
Anodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell / Chunwen Sun4：
Overview of Anode Reaction Mechanism / 4.1：
Basic Operating Principles of a SOFC / 4.2.1：
The Anode Three-Phase Boundary / 4.2.1.1：
Development of Anode Materials / 4.3：
Ni-YSZ Cermet Anode Materials / 4.3.1：
Alternative Anode Materials / 4.3.2：
Fluorite Anode Materials / 4.3.2.1：
Perovskite Anode Materials / 4.3.2.2：
Sulfur-Tolerant Anode Materials / 4.3.3：
Development of Kinetics, Reaction Mechanism, and Model of the Anode / 4.4：
Summary and Outlook / 4.5：
Design and Development of SOFC Stacks / Wanting Guan5：
Change of Cell Output Performance Under 2D Interface Contact / 5.1：
Design of 2D Interface Contact Mode / 5.2.1：
Variations of Cell Output Performance Under 2D Contact Mode / 5.2.2：
2D Interface Structure Improvements and Enhancement of Cell Output Performance / 5.2.3：
Contributions of 3D Contact in 2D Interface Contact / 5.2.4：
Mechanism of Performance Enhancement After the Transition from 2D to 3D Interface / 5.2.5：
Control Design of Transition from 2D to 3D Interface Contact and Their Quantitative Contribution Differentiation / 5.3：
Control Design of 2D and 3D Interface Contact / 5.3.1：
Quantitative Effects of 2D Contact on the Transient Output Performance of a Cell / 5.3.2：
Quantitative Effects of 2D Contact on the Steady-State Output Performance of the Cell / 5.3.3：
Quantitative Effects of 3D Contact on Cell Transient Performance / 5.3.4：
Quantitative Effects of 3D Contact on the Steady-State Performance of a Cell / 5.3.5：
Differences Between 2D and 3D Interface Contacts / 5.3.6：
Conclusions / 5.4：
Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cells: Materials, Technologies, and Working Principles / Part II：
Electrolyte-Free SOFCs: Materials, Technologies, and Working Principles / Bin Zhu and Liangdong Fan and Jung-Sik Kim and Peter D. Lund6：
Concept of the Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell / 6.1：
SLFC Using the Ionic Conductor-based Electrolyte / 6.2：
Developments on Advanced SLFC / 6.3：
From SLFCs to Semiconductor-Ionic Fuel Cells (SIFCs) / 6.4：
The SLFC Working Principle / 6.5：
Remarks / 6.6：
Ceria Fluorite Electrolytes from Ionic to Mixed Electronic and Ionic Membranes / Baoyuan Wang and Liangdong Fan and Yanyan Liu and Bin Zhu7：
Doped Ceria as the Electrolyte for Intermediate Temperature SOFCs / 7.1：
Surface Doping for Low Temperature SOFCs / 7.3：
Non-doped Ceria for Advanced Low Temperature SOFCs / 7.4：
Charge Transfer in Oxide Solid Fuel Cells / Jing Shi and Sining Yun8：
Oxygen Diffusion in Perovskite Oxides / 8.1：
Oxygen Vacancy Formation / 8.1.1：
Oxygen Diffusion Mechanisms / 8.1.2：
Anisotropy Oxygen Transport in Layered Perovskites / 8.1.3：
Oxygen Transport in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) Perovskites / 8.1.3.1：
Oxygen Transport in A-Site Ordered Double Perovskites / 8.1.3.2：
Oxygen Ion Diffusion at Grain Boundary / 8.1.4：
Factors Controlling Oxygen Migration Barriers in Perovskites / 8.1.5：
Proton Diffusion in Perovskite-Type Oxides / 8.2：
Proton Diffusion Mechanisms / 8.2.1：
Proton-Dopant Interaction / 8.2.2：
Influence of Dopants in A-site / 8.2.2.1：
Influence of Dopants in B-Stte / 8.2.2.2：
Long-range Proton Conduction Pathways in Perovskites / 8.2.3：
Hydrogen-Induced Insulation
Enhanced Ion Conductivity in Oxide Heterostructures / 8.3：
Enhanced Ionic Conduction by Strain / 8.3.1：
Enhanced Ionic Conductivity by Band Bending / 8.3.2：
Surface State-induced Band Bending / 8.3.2.1：
Band Bending in p-n Heterojunctions / 8.3.2.2：
p-n Hetero junction Structures in SOFC / 8.3.2.3：
Material Development II: Natural Material-based Composites for Electrolyte Layer-free Fuel Cells / Chen Xia and Yanyan Liu8.4：
Materials Development for EFFCs / 9.1：
Natural Materials as Potential Electrolytes / 9.1.2：
Industrial-grade Rare Earth for EFFCs / 9.2：
Rare-earth Oxide LCP / 9.2.1：
Semiconducting-Ionic Composite Based on LCP / 9.2.2：
LCP-LSCF / 9.2.2.1：
LCP-ZnO / 9.2.2.2：
Stability Operation and Schottky Junction of EFFC / 9.2.3：
Performance Stability / 9.2.3.1：
In Situ Schottky Junction Effect / 9.2.3.2：
Natural Hematite for EFFCs / 9.2.4：
Natural Hematite / 9.3.1：
Semiconducting-Ionic Composite Based on Hematite / 9.3.2：
Hematite-LSCF / 9.3.2.1：
Hematite/LCP-LSCF / 9.3.2.2：
Natural CuFe Oxide Minerals for EFFCs / 9.3.3：
Natural CuFe2O4 Mineral for EFFC / 9.4.1：
Natural Delafossite CuFeO2 for EFFC / 9.4.2：
Bio-derived Calcite for EFFC / 9.4.3：
Charge Transfer, Transportation, and Simulation / Muhammad Afzal and Mustafa Anwar and Muhammad I. Asghar and Peter D. Lund and Naveed Jhamat and Rizwan Raza and Bin Zhu9.5.1：
Physical Aspects / 10.1：
Electrochemical Aspects / 10.2：
Ionic Conduction Enhancement in Heterostructure Composites / 10.3：
Charge Transportation Mechanism and Coupling Effects / 10.4：
Surface and Interfacial State-Induced Superionic Conduction and Transportation / 10.5：
Ionic Transport Number Measurements / 10.6：
Determination of Electron and Ionic Conductivities in EFFCs / 10.7：
EIS Analysis / 10.8：
Semiconductor Band Effects on the Ionic Conduction Device Performance / 10.9：
Simulations / 10.10：
Electrolyte-Free Fuel Cell: Principles and Crosslink Research / Yan Wu and Liangdong Fan and Naveed Mushtaq and Bin Zhu and Muhammad Afzal and Muhammad Sajid and Rizwan Raza and Jung-Sik Kim and Wen-Feng Lin and Peter D. Lund11：
Fundamental Considerations of Fuel Cell Semiconductor Electrochemistry / 11.1：
Physics and Electrochemistry at Interfaces / 11.2.1：
Electrochemistry vs. Semiconductor Physics / 11.2.2：
Working Principle of Semiconductor-Based Fuel Cells and Crossing Link Sciences / 11.3：
Extending Applications by Coupling Devices / 11.4：
Final Remarks / 11.5：
Fuel Cells: From Technology to Applications / Part III：
Scaling Up Materials and Technology for SLFC / Kang Yuan and Zhigang Zhu and Muhammad Afzal and Bin Zhu12：
Single-Layer Fuel Cell (SLFC) Engineering Materials / 12.1：
Scaling Up Single-Layer Fuel Cell Devices: Tape Casting and Hot Pressing / 12.2：
Scaling Up Single-Layer Fuel Cell Devices: Thermal Spray Coating Technology / 12.3：
Traditional Plasma Spray Coating Technology / 12.3.1：
New Developed Low-Pressure Plasma Spray (LPPS) Coating Technology / 12.3.2：
Short Stack / 12.4：
SLFC Cells / 12.4.1：
Bipolar Plate Design / 12.4.2：
Sealing and Sealant-Free Short Stack / 12.4.3：
Tests and Evaluations / 12.5：
Durability Testing / 12.6：
A Case Study for the Cell Degradation Mechanism / 12.7：
Continuous Efforts and Future Developments / 12.8：
Planar SOFC Stack Design and Development / Shaorong Wang and Yixiang Shi and Naveed Mushtaq and Bin Zhu12.9：
Internal Manifold and External Manifold / 13.1：
Interface Between an Interconnect Plate and a Single Cell / 13.2：
Antioxidation Coating of the Interconnect Plate / 13.3：
Design the Flow Field of Interconnect Plate / 13.4：
Mathematical Simulation / 13.4.1：
Effect of Co-flow, Crossflow, and Counterflow / 13.4.2：
Air Flow Distribution Between Layers in a Stack / 13.4.3：
The Importance of Sealing / 13.5：
Thermal Cycling of the Sealing / 13.5.1：
Durability of Sealing / 13.5.2：
The Life of the Stack: The Chemical Problems on the Interface / 13.6：
Toward Market Products / 13.7：
Energy System Integration and Future Perspectives / Ghazanfar Abbas and Muhammad Ali Babar and Fida Hussain and Rizwan Raza13.8：
Solar Cell and Fuel Cell / 14.1：
Fuel Cell-Solar Cell Integration / 14.2：
Solar Electrolysis-Fuel Cell Integration / 14.3：
Fuel Cell-Biomass Integration / 14.4：
The Fuel Cell System Modeling Using Biogas / 14.5：
Activation Loss / 14.5.1：
Ohmic Loss / 14.5.2：
Concentration Voltage Loss / 14.5.3：
The Fuel Cell System Efficiency (Heating and Electrical) / 14.6：
The Effect of Different Temperatures on System Efficiency / 14.6.1：
The Fuel Utilization Factor and Efficiencies of the System / 14.6.2：
The System Efficiencies and Operating Pressure / 14.6.3：
Integrated New Clean Energy System / 14.7：
Index / 14.8：
Preface
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Ionic Conducting Electrolyte / Part I：
Introduction / Bin Zhu and Peter D. Lund1：
8.

図書
図書
8. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition 2019 : Calgary, Canada 30 September-2 October 2019 (v. 2 : pbk)
SPE Technical Conference and Exhibition ; Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME
出版情報: Richardson, Tex. : Society of Petroleum Engineers , Red Hook, NY : Printed from e-media with permission by Curran Associates, 2020, c2019  p. 737-1473 ; 28 cm
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9.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
9. Human-Centered Software Engineering: 8th IFIP WG 13.2 International Working Conference, HCSE 2020, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, November 30 – December 2, 2020, Proceedings
Bernhaupt, Carmelo Ardito, Stefan Sauer
出版情報: SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings , Springer International Publishing, 2020
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10.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
10. 12207-2-2020 - ISO/IEC/IEEE International Standard - Systems and software engineering--Software life cycle processes--Part 2: Relation and mapping between ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017 and ISO/IEC 12207:2008
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 2020
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11.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
11. C95.1-2019/Cor 2-2020 - IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields, 0 Hz to 300 GHz - Corrigenda 2
出版情報: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Standards , IEEE, 2020
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12.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
12. Handbook of in Vivo Chemistry in Mice : : From Lab to Living System (: electronic bk)
edited by Katsunori Tanaka, Kenward Vong
出版情報: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 2020  1 online resource (563 pages)
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Summary of Currently Available Mouse Models / Amilto and Namiko Ito and Kimie Niimi and Takashi Ami and Eiki Takahashi1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Origin and History of Laboratory Mice / 1.2：
Laboratory Mouse Strains / 1.3：
Wild-Derived Mice / 1.3.1：
Inbred Mice / 1.3.2：
Hybrid Mice / 1.3.3：
Outbred Stocks / 1.3.4：
Closed Colony / 1.3.5：
Congenic Mice / 1.3.6：
Mutant Mice / 1.4：
Spontaneous / 1.4.1：
Transgenesis / 1.4.2：
Targeted Mutagenesis / 1.4.3：
Inducible Mutagenesis / 1.4.4：
Cre-loxP System / 1.4.5：
CRISPR/Cas9 System / 1.4.6：
Resources of Laboratory Strains / 1.5：
Germ-Free Mice / 1.6：
Gnotobiotic Mice / 1.7：
Specific Pathogen-Free Mice / 1.8：
Immunocompetent and Immunodeficient Mice / 1.9：
Mouse Health Monitoring / 1.10：
Production and Maintenance of Mouse Colony / 1.11：
Production Planning / 1.11.1：
Breeding Systems and Mating Schemes / 1.11.2：
Mating / 1.12：
Gestation Period / 1.13：
Parturition / 1.14：
Parental Behavior and Rearing Pups / 1.15：
Growth of Pups / 1.16：
Reproductive Lifespan / 1.17：
Record Keeping and Colony Organization / 1.18：
Animal Identification / 1.19：
Animal Models in Preclinical Research / 1.20：
References
General Notes of Chemical Administration to Live Animals / Ami Ito and Nomiko Ito and Takashi Arai and Eiki Takahashi and Kimie Niimi2：
Restraint / 2.1：
One-Handed Restraint / 2.2.1：
Two-Handed Restraint / 2.2.2：
Substances / 2.3：
Substance Characteristics / 2.3.1：
Vehicle Characteristics / 2.3.2：
Frequency and Volume of Administration / 2.3.3：
Needle Size / 2.3.4：
Anesthesia / 2.4：
Inhaled Agents / 2.4.1：
Injectable Agents / 2.4.2：
Euthanasia / 2.5：
Administration / 2.6：
Enteral Administration / 2.6.1：
Oral Administration / 2.6.1.1：
Intragastric Administration / 2.6.1.2：
Parenteral Administration / 2.6.2：
Subcutaneous Administration / 2.6.2.1：
Intraperitoneal Administration / 2.6.2.2：
Intravenous Administration / 2.6.2.3：
Intramuscular Administration / 2.6.2.4：
Intranasal Administration / 2.6.2.5：
Intradermal Administration / 2.6.2.6：
Epicutaneous Administration / 2.6.2.7：
Intratracheal Administration / 2.6.2.8：
Inhalational Administration / 2.6.2.9：
Retro-orbital Administration / 2.6.2.10：
Optical-Based Detection in Live Animals / Mikako Ogawa and Hideo Takakura3：
Basics of Luminescence / 3.1：
Appropriate Wavelengths for Live Animal Imaging / 3.1.2：
Advantages and Disadvantages of In Vivo Optical Imaging / 3.1.3：
Fluorescence Imaging in Live Animals / 3.2：
Fluorescent Molecules for Live Animal Imaging / 3.2.1：
How to Detect Fluorescence in Live Animals? / 3.2.2：
Activatable Probes / 3.2.3：
Microscope / 3.2.4：
Application of Fluorescence Imaging to Drug Development / 3.2.5：
Luminescence Imaging in Live Animals / 3.3：
Luminescence Systems for Live Animal Imaging / 3.3.1：
Firefly/Beetle Luciferin-Luciferase System / 3.3.1.1：
Coelenterazine-Dependent Luciferase System / 3.3.1.2：
Chemiluminescence System / 3.3.1.3：
How to Detect Luminescence in Live Animals? / 3.3.2：
Luciferase-Based Bioluminescence Probes for In Vivo Imaging / 3.3.3：
Summary / 3.4：
Ultrasound Imaging in Live Animals / Francesco Faita4：
High-Frequency Ultrasound Imaging / 4.1：
Ultrasound Contrast Agents / 4.3：
Photoacoustic Imaging / 4.4：
Preclinical Applications / 4.5：
Cardiovascular / 4.5.1：
Oncology / 4.5.2：
Developmental Biology / 4.5.3：
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging in Live Animals / Xiaowei Ma and Zhen Cheng5：
Brief History of PET / 5.1：
Principles of PET / 5.3：
Small-Animal PET Scanners / 5.4：
PET Imaging Tracers / 5.5：
Metabolic Probe / 5.5.1：
Specific Receptor Targeting Probe / 5.5.2：
Gene Expression / 5.5.3：
Specific Enzyme Substrate / 5.5.4：
Microenvironment Probe / 5.5.5：
Biological Processes / 5.5.6：
Perfusion Probes / 5.5.7：
Nanoparticles / 5.5.8：
PET in Animal Imaging / 5.6：
PET in Oncology Model / 5.6.1：
Cancer Diagnosis / 5.6.1.1：
Personal Treatment Screening / 5.6.1.2：
Therapeutic Effect Monitoring / 5.6.1.3：
Radiotherapy Planning / 5.6.1.4：
Drug Discovery / 5.6.1.5：
PET in Cardiology Model / 5.6.2：
PET in Neurology Model / 5.6.3：
PET Imaging in Other Disease Models / 5.6.4：
PET Image Analysis / 5.7：
Outlook for the Future / 5.8：
Reference
Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomographic Imaging in Live Animals / Yusuke Yagi and Hidekazu Kawashima and Kenji Arimitsu and Koki Hasegawa and Hiroyuki Kimura6：
SPECT Devices Used in Small Animals / 6.1：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body SPECT Imager for Rats and Mice: ¿-CUBE / 6.2.1：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body PET Imager for Rats and Mice: ß-CUBE / 6.2.2：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body CT Imager for Rats and Mice: X-CUBE / 6.2.3：
Animal Monitoring: Its Importance and Overview of MOLECUBES's Integrated Solution to Advance Physiological Monitoring / 6.2.4：
Selected Applications Acquired on the CUBES / 6.2.5：
SPECT Imaging with ¿-CUBE / 6.2.5.1：
PET Imaging with ß-CUBE / 6.2.5.2：
CT Imaging with X-CUBE / 6.2.5.3：
Characteristics of SPECT Radionuclides and SPECT Imaging Probes / 6.3：
Characteristics of SPECT Radionuclides / 6.3.1：
Characteristics of SPECT Imaging Probes / 6.3.2：
Radiolabeling / 6.4：
Characteristic of Radiolabeling / 6.4.1：
Radiolabeling with Technetium-99m / 6.4.2：
Radiolabeling with Iodine-123 and Iodine-131 / 6.4.3：
Radioactive Iodine Labeling for Small Molecular Compounds / 6.4.4：
Aromatic Electrophilic Substitution Reaction / 6.4.5：
In Vivo Imaging of Disease Models / 6.5：
Imaging of Central Nervous System Disease / 6.5.1：
Alzheimer's Disease / 6.5.1.1：
Parkinson's Disease / 6.5.1.2：
Cerebral Ischemia / 6.5.1.3：
Imaging of Cardiovascular Disease / 6.5.2：
Atherosclerotic Plaque / 6.5.2.1：
Myocardial Ischemia / 6.5.2.2：
Imaging of Cancer / 6.5.2.3：
Conclusions / 6.6：
Radiotherapeutic Applications / Koki Hasegawa and Hidekazu Kawashima and Yusuke Yagi and Hiroyuki Kimura7：
Radionuclide Therapy in Tumor-Bearing Mice / 7.1：
Radiotherapy with ß-Emitting Nuclides / 7.2.1：
Radiotherapy Using ¿-Emitting Nuclides / 7.2.2：
Radiolabeling Strategy / 7.3：
Labeled Target Compounds / 7.3.1：
211At-Labeled Compounds / 7.3.2：
Chelating Agents for 90Y, 177Lu, 225Ac, 213Bi / 7.3.3：
Peptides for Radionuclide Therapy / 7.3.4：
Octreotate (TATE) and [Tyr3]-Octreotide (TOC) / 7.3.4.1：
NeoBOMB1 / 7.3.4.2：
Pentixather / 7.3.4.3：
PSMA-617 / 7.3.4.4：
Minigastrin / 7.3.4.5：
Antibodies for Radionuclide Therapy / 7.3.5：
Lintuzumab / 7.3.5.1：
Rituximab / 7.3.5.2：
Trastuzumab / 7.3.5.3：
Examples of Radiotherapeutic Agents and Target Diseases / 7.3.6：
Radiotheranostics / 7.4：
Radiotheranostics Probe / 7.4.1：
Our Approach to Radiotheranostic Probe Development / 7.4.2：
Expectations and Challenges in Radiotheranostics / 7.4.3：
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) / 7.4.4：
Current Status of BNCT Drugs / 7.4.5：
4-Borono-L-Phenylalanine (BPA) / 7.4.5.1：
Sodium Borocaptate (BSH) / 7.4.5.2：
Conclusion / 7.5：
Metabolic Glycan Engineering in Live Animals: Using Bio-orthogonal Chemistry to Alter Cell Surface Glycans / Danielle H. Dube and Daniel A. Williams8：
Overview of Metabolic Glycan Engineering / 8.1：
Origin of Metabolic Glycan Engineering / 8.2.1：
Expansion of the Methodology to Include Unnatural Functional Groups and Bio-orthogonal Elaboration / 8.2.2：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries that Alter Cell Surface Glycans / 8.3：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries Amenable to Deployment in Live Animals / 8.3.1：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries Amenable to Deployment on Cells / 8.3.2：
Permissive Carbohydrate Biosynthetic Pathways / 8.4：
Deployment of Unnatural Monosaccharides in Mammalian Cells / 8.4.1：
Unnatural Sugars that Label Glycans on Bacterial Cells / 8.4.2：
Cell- and Tissue-Specific Delivery of Unnatural Sugars / 8.5：
Harness Inherent Differences in Carbohydrate Biosynthesis / 8.5.1：
Metabolically Label Cells Ex vivo Before Introducing Them In vivo / 8.5.2：
Label Tissues or Organs In vivo Before Analyzing them Ex vivo / 8.5.3：
Employ Tissue-Specific Enzymes to Release Monosaccharide Substrates / 8.5.4：
Deliver Monosaccharide Substrates via Liposomes / 8.5.5：
Use Tissue-Specific Transporters to Induce Monosaccharide Uptake / 8.5.6：
Applications of Metabolic Glycan Labeling in Mice / 8.6：
Imaging Glycans in Mice / 8.6.1：
Covalent Delivery of Therapeutics in Mice / 8.6.2：
Beyond Mice: Metabolic Glycan Engineering in Diverse Animals / 8.7：
Zebra Fish / 8.7.1：
Worms / 8.7.2：
Plants / 8.7.3：
Conclusions and Future Outlook / 8.8：
Metabolic Glycan Engineering Offers a Test Bed for Bio-orthogonal Chemistries / 8.8.1：
New Bio-orthogonal Reactions Could Transform the Field / 8.8.2：
Basic Questions About Glycans Within Living Systems Remain Unanswered / 8.8.3：
Acknowledgments
In Vivo Bioconjugation Using Bio-orthogonal Chemistry / Maksim Royzen and Nathan Yee and Jose M. Mejia Oneto9：
IEDDA Chemistry Between trans-Cyclooctene and Tetrazine / 9.1：
Synthesis of New Tetrazines and Characterization of Their Reactivity / 9.1.2：
Second Generation of IEDDA Reagents / 9.1.3：
Bond-cleaving Bio-orthogonal "Click-to-Release" Chemistry / 9.1.4：
In Vivo Applications of IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2：
Pretargeting Approach for Cell Imaging / 9.2.1：
Pretargeting Approach for In Vivo Imaging / 9.2.2：
Application of the Pretargeting Strategy for In Vivo Radio Imaging / 9.2.3：
In Vivo Drug Activation Using Bond-cleaving Bio-orthogonal Chemistry / 9.2.4：
Reloadable Materials Allow Local Prodrug Activation / 9.2.5：
Reloadable Materials Allow Local Prodrug Activation Using IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2.6：
Controlled Activation of siRNA Using IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2.7：
Future Outlook / 9.3：
In Vivo Targeting of Endogenous Proteins with Reactive Small Molecules / Naoyo Shindo and Akio Ojida10：
Ligand-Directed Chemical Ligation / 10.1：
Ligand-Directed Tosyl Chemistry / 10.2.1：
Ligand-Directed Acyl Imidazole Chemistry / 10.2.2：
Other Chemical Reactions for Endogenous Protein Labeling / 10.2.3：
Labeling Chemistry of Targeted Covalent Inhibitors / 10.3：
Michael Acceptors / 10.3.1：
Haloacetamides / 10.3.2：
Activated Esters, Amides, Carbamates, and Ureas / 10.3.3：
Sulfur(VI) Fluorides / 10.3.4：
Other Warheads and Reactions / 10.3.5：
In Vivo Metal Catalysis in Living Biological Systems / Kenward Vong and Katsunori Tanaka10.4：
Metal Complex Catalysts / 11.1：
Protein Decaging / 11.2.1：
Protein Bioconjugation / 11.2.2：
Small Molecule - Bond Formation / 11.2.3：
Small Molecule - Bond Cleavage / 11.2.4：
Artificial Metalloenzymes / 11.3：
ArMs Utilizing Naturally Occurring Metals / 11.3.1：
ArMs Utilizing Abiotic Transition Metals / 11.3.2：
Concluding Remarks / 11.4：
Chemical Catalyst-Mediated Selective Photo-oxygenation of Pathogenic Amyloids / Youhei Sohma and Motomu Kanai12：
Catalytic Photo-oxygenation of Aß Using a Flavin-Peptide Conjugate / 12.1：
On-Off Switchable Photo-oxygenation Catalysts that Sense Higher Order Amyloid Structures / 12.3：
Near-Infrared Photoactivatable Oxygenation Catalysts: Application to Amyloid Disease Model Mice / 12.4：
Closing Remarks / 12.5：
Nanomedicine Therapies / Patrícia Figueiredo and Flavia Fontana and Hélder A. Santos13：
Engineering Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications / 13.1：
Physicochemical Properties of NPs / 13.2.1：
Surface Functionalization / 13.2.2：
Stimuli-Responsive Nanomaterials / 13.2.3：
Route of Administration / 13.2.4：
Nanomedicine Platforms / 13.3：
Lipidic Nanoplatforms / 13.3.1：
Polymer-Based Nanoplatforms / 13.3.2：
Inorganic Nanoplatforms / 13.3.3：
Biomimetic Cell-Derived Nanoplatforms / 13.3.4：
Photoactivatable Targeting Methods / Xiangzhao Ai and Ming Hu and Bengang Xing13.4：
UV Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.1：
UV Light-Triggered Photocaged Strategy / 14.2.1：
UV Light-Mediated Photoisomerization Strategy / 14.2.2：
Visible Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.3：
Near-Infrared (NIR) Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.4：
NIR Light-Mediated Drug Delivery Approach / 14.4.1：
NIR Light-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) Approach / 14.4.2：
NIR Light-Mediated Photothermal Therapy (PTT) Approach / 14.4.3：
Conclusion and Prospects / 14.5：
Acknowledgment
Photoactivatable Drug Release Methods from Liposomes / Hailey I. Kilian and Dyego Miranda and Jonathan F. Lovell15：
Light-Sensitive Liposomes / 15.1：
Mechanisms of Light-Triggered Release from Liposomes / 15.2：
Light-Induced Oxidation / 15.2.1：
Photocrosslinking / 15.2.2：
Photoisomerization / 15.2.3：
Photocleavage / 15.2.4：
Photothermal Release / 15.2.5：
Peptide Targeting Methods / Ruei-Min Lu and Chien-Hsun Wu and Ajay V. Patil and Han-Chung Wu16：
Identification of Targeting Peptides / 16.1：
Natural Ligands and Biomimetics / 16.2.1：
Phage Display Peptide Library Screening / 16.2.2：
Synthetic Peptide Library Screening / 16.2.3：
Therapeutic Applications of Targeting Peptides / 16.3：
Therapeutic Peptides / 16.3.1：
Naturally Occurring Peptides / 16.3.1.1：
Peptide Conjugates / 16.3.1.2：
Drug Delivery / 16.3.2：
Peptide-Drug Conjugates / 16.3.2.1：
Peptide-Targeted Nanoparticles / 16.3.2.2：
Molecular Imaging Mediated by Targeting Peptides / 16.4：
Optical Imaging / 16.4.1：
Targeting Peptides for Tumor Imaging / 16.4.1.1：
Integrin ¿vß3 - RGD Tripeptide Targeting Probes: / 16.4.1.2：
Near-Infrared Imaging / 16.4.1.3：
Positron Emission Tomography / 16.4.2：
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / 16.4.3：
Summary and Future Perspectives / 16.5：
Glycan-Mediated Targeting Methods / Kenward Vong and Katsunori Tanaka and Koichi Fukase17：
Liver and Liver-Based Disease Targeting / 17.1：
Parenchymal Cell Targeting / 17.2.1：
Nonparenchymal Cell Targeting / 17.2.2：
Immune System Targeting / 17.3：
Alveolar Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.1：
Peritoneal Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.2：
Dendritic Cell Targeting / 17.3.3：
Brain Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.4：
Bacterial Cell Targeting / 17.4：
Cancer Targeting / 17.5：
Natural Monosaccharide-Based Methods / 17.5.1：
Synthetic Sugars / 17.5.2：
Complex Glycan Scaffold / 17.5.3：
Index / 17.6：
Summary of Currently Available Mouse Models / Amilto and Namiko Ito and Kimie Niimi and Takashi Ami and Eiki Takahashi1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Origin and History of Laboratory Mice / 1.2：
13.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
13. Handbook of In Vivo Chemistry in Mice: From Lab to Living System
Katsunori Tanaka, Kenward Vong
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020
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Summary of Currently Available Mouse Models / Amilto and Namiko Ito and Kimie Niimi and Takashi Ami and Eiki Takahashi1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Origin and History of Laboratory Mice / 1.2：
Laboratory Mouse Strains / 1.3：
Wild-Derived Mice / 1.3.1：
Inbred Mice / 1.3.2：
Hybrid Mice / 1.3.3：
Outbred Stocks / 1.3.4：
Closed Colony / 1.3.5：
Congenic Mice / 1.3.6：
Mutant Mice / 1.4：
Spontaneous / 1.4.1：
Transgenesis / 1.4.2：
Targeted Mutagenesis / 1.4.3：
Inducible Mutagenesis / 1.4.4：
Cre-loxP System / 1.4.5：
CRISPR/Cas9 System / 1.4.6：
Resources of Laboratory Strains / 1.5：
Germ-Free Mice / 1.6：
Gnotobiotic Mice / 1.7：
Specific Pathogen-Free Mice / 1.8：
Immunocompetent and Immunodeficient Mice / 1.9：
Mouse Health Monitoring / 1.10：
Production and Maintenance of Mouse Colony / 1.11：
Production Planning / 1.11.1：
Breeding Systems and Mating Schemes / 1.11.2：
Mating / 1.12：
Gestation Period / 1.13：
Parturition / 1.14：
Parental Behavior and Rearing Pups / 1.15：
Growth of Pups / 1.16：
Reproductive Lifespan / 1.17：
Record Keeping and Colony Organization / 1.18：
Animal Identification / 1.19：
Animal Models in Preclinical Research / 1.20：
References
General Notes of Chemical Administration to Live Animals / Ami Ito and Nomiko Ito and Takashi Arai and Eiki Takahashi and Kimie Niimi2：
Restraint / 2.1：
One-Handed Restraint / 2.2.1：
Two-Handed Restraint / 2.2.2：
Substances / 2.3：
Substance Characteristics / 2.3.1：
Vehicle Characteristics / 2.3.2：
Frequency and Volume of Administration / 2.3.3：
Needle Size / 2.3.4：
Anesthesia / 2.4：
Inhaled Agents / 2.4.1：
Injectable Agents / 2.4.2：
Euthanasia / 2.5：
Administration / 2.6：
Enteral Administration / 2.6.1：
Oral Administration / 2.6.1.1：
Intragastric Administration / 2.6.1.2：
Parenteral Administration / 2.6.2：
Subcutaneous Administration / 2.6.2.1：
Intraperitoneal Administration / 2.6.2.2：
Intravenous Administration / 2.6.2.3：
Intramuscular Administration / 2.6.2.4：
Intranasal Administration / 2.6.2.5：
Intradermal Administration / 2.6.2.6：
Epicutaneous Administration / 2.6.2.7：
Intratracheal Administration / 2.6.2.8：
Inhalational Administration / 2.6.2.9：
Retro-orbital Administration / 2.6.2.10：
Optical-Based Detection in Live Animals / Mikako Ogawa and Hideo Takakura3：
Basics of Luminescence / 3.1：
Appropriate Wavelengths for Live Animal Imaging / 3.1.2：
Advantages and Disadvantages of In Vivo Optical Imaging / 3.1.3：
Fluorescence Imaging in Live Animals / 3.2：
Fluorescent Molecules for Live Animal Imaging / 3.2.1：
How to Detect Fluorescence in Live Animals? / 3.2.2：
Activatable Probes / 3.2.3：
Microscope / 3.2.4：
Application of Fluorescence Imaging to Drug Development / 3.2.5：
Luminescence Imaging in Live Animals / 3.3：
Luminescence Systems for Live Animal Imaging / 3.3.1：
Firefly/Beetle Luciferin-Luciferase System / 3.3.1.1：
Coelenterazine-Dependent Luciferase System / 3.3.1.2：
Chemiluminescence System / 3.3.1.3：
How to Detect Luminescence in Live Animals? / 3.3.2：
Luciferase-Based Bioluminescence Probes for In Vivo Imaging / 3.3.3：
Summary / 3.4：
Ultrasound Imaging in Live Animals / Francesco Faita4：
High-Frequency Ultrasound Imaging / 4.1：
Ultrasound Contrast Agents / 4.3：
Photoacoustic Imaging / 4.4：
Preclinical Applications / 4.5：
Cardiovascular / 4.5.1：
Oncology / 4.5.2：
Developmental Biology / 4.5.3：
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging in Live Animals / Xiaowei Ma and Zhen Cheng5：
Brief History of PET / 5.1：
Principles of PET / 5.3：
Small-Animal PET Scanners / 5.4：
PET Imaging Tracers / 5.5：
Metabolic Probe / 5.5.1：
Specific Receptor Targeting Probe / 5.5.2：
Gene Expression / 5.5.3：
Specific Enzyme Substrate / 5.5.4：
Microenvironment Probe / 5.5.5：
Biological Processes / 5.5.6：
Perfusion Probes / 5.5.7：
Nanoparticles / 5.5.8：
PET in Animal Imaging / 5.6：
PET in Oncology Model / 5.6.1：
Cancer Diagnosis / 5.6.1.1：
Personal Treatment Screening / 5.6.1.2：
Therapeutic Effect Monitoring / 5.6.1.3：
Radiotherapy Planning / 5.6.1.4：
Drug Discovery / 5.6.1.5：
PET in Cardiology Model / 5.6.2：
PET in Neurology Model / 5.6.3：
PET Imaging in Other Disease Models / 5.6.4：
PET Image Analysis / 5.7：
Outlook for the Future / 5.8：
Reference
Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomographic Imaging in Live Animals / Yusuke Yagi and Hidekazu Kawashima and Kenji Arimitsu and Koki Hasegawa and Hiroyuki Kimura6：
SPECT Devices Used in Small Animals / 6.1：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body SPECT Imager for Rats and Mice: ¿-CUBE / 6.2.1：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body PET Imager for Rats and Mice: ß-CUBE / 6.2.2：
Innovative Preclinical Full-Body CT Imager for Rats and Mice: X-CUBE / 6.2.3：
Animal Monitoring: Its Importance and Overview of MOLECUBES's Integrated Solution to Advance Physiological Monitoring / 6.2.4：
Selected Applications Acquired on the CUBES / 6.2.5：
SPECT Imaging with ¿-CUBE / 6.2.5.1：
PET Imaging with ß-CUBE / 6.2.5.2：
CT Imaging with X-CUBE / 6.2.5.3：
Characteristics of SPECT Radionuclides and SPECT Imaging Probes / 6.3：
Characteristics of SPECT Radionuclides / 6.3.1：
Characteristics of SPECT Imaging Probes / 6.3.2：
Radiolabeling / 6.4：
Characteristic of Radiolabeling / 6.4.1：
Radiolabeling with Technetium-99m / 6.4.2：
Radiolabeling with Iodine-123 and Iodine-131 / 6.4.3：
Radioactive Iodine Labeling for Small Molecular Compounds / 6.4.4：
Aromatic Electrophilic Substitution Reaction / 6.4.5：
In Vivo Imaging of Disease Models / 6.5：
Imaging of Central Nervous System Disease / 6.5.1：
Alzheimer's Disease / 6.5.1.1：
Parkinson's Disease / 6.5.1.2：
Cerebral Ischemia / 6.5.1.3：
Imaging of Cardiovascular Disease / 6.5.2：
Atherosclerotic Plaque / 6.5.2.1：
Myocardial Ischemia / 6.5.2.2：
Imaging of Cancer / 6.5.2.3：
Conclusions / 6.6：
Radiotherapeutic Applications / Koki Hasegawa and Hidekazu Kawashima and Yusuke Yagi and Hiroyuki Kimura7：
Radionuclide Therapy in Tumor-Bearing Mice / 7.1：
Radiotherapy with ß-Emitting Nuclides / 7.2.1：
Radiotherapy Using ¿-Emitting Nuclides / 7.2.2：
Radiolabeling Strategy / 7.3：
Labeled Target Compounds / 7.3.1：
211At-Labeled Compounds / 7.3.2：
Chelating Agents for 90Y, 177Lu, 225Ac, 213Bi / 7.3.3：
Peptides for Radionuclide Therapy / 7.3.4：
Octreotate (TATE) and [Tyr3]-Octreotide (TOC) / 7.3.4.1：
NeoBOMB1 / 7.3.4.2：
Pentixather / 7.3.4.3：
PSMA-617 / 7.3.4.4：
Minigastrin / 7.3.4.5：
Antibodies for Radionuclide Therapy / 7.3.5：
Lintuzumab / 7.3.5.1：
Rituximab / 7.3.5.2：
Trastuzumab / 7.3.5.3：
Examples of Radiotherapeutic Agents and Target Diseases / 7.3.6：
Radiotheranostics / 7.4：
Radiotheranostics Probe / 7.4.1：
Our Approach to Radiotheranostic Probe Development / 7.4.2：
Expectations and Challenges in Radiotheranostics / 7.4.3：
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) / 7.4.4：
Current Status of BNCT Drugs / 7.4.5：
4-Borono-L-Phenylalanine (BPA) / 7.4.5.1：
Sodium Borocaptate (BSH) / 7.4.5.2：
Conclusion / 7.5：
Metabolic Glycan Engineering in Live Animals: Using Bio-orthogonal Chemistry to Alter Cell Surface Glycans / Danielle H. Dube and Daniel A. Williams8：
Overview of Metabolic Glycan Engineering / 8.1：
Origin of Metabolic Glycan Engineering / 8.2.1：
Expansion of the Methodology to Include Unnatural Functional Groups and Bio-orthogonal Elaboration / 8.2.2：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries that Alter Cell Surface Glycans / 8.3：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries Amenable to Deployment in Live Animals / 8.3.1：
Bio-orthogonal Chemistries Amenable to Deployment on Cells / 8.3.2：
Permissive Carbohydrate Biosynthetic Pathways / 8.4：
Deployment of Unnatural Monosaccharides in Mammalian Cells / 8.4.1：
Unnatural Sugars that Label Glycans on Bacterial Cells / 8.4.2：
Cell- and Tissue-Specific Delivery of Unnatural Sugars / 8.5：
Harness Inherent Differences in Carbohydrate Biosynthesis / 8.5.1：
Metabolically Label Cells Ex vivo Before Introducing Them In vivo / 8.5.2：
Label Tissues or Organs In vivo Before Analyzing them Ex vivo / 8.5.3：
Employ Tissue-Specific Enzymes to Release Monosaccharide Substrates / 8.5.4：
Deliver Monosaccharide Substrates via Liposomes / 8.5.5：
Use Tissue-Specific Transporters to Induce Monosaccharide Uptake / 8.5.6：
Applications of Metabolic Glycan Labeling in Mice / 8.6：
Imaging Glycans in Mice / 8.6.1：
Covalent Delivery of Therapeutics in Mice / 8.6.2：
Beyond Mice: Metabolic Glycan Engineering in Diverse Animals / 8.7：
Zebra Fish / 8.7.1：
Worms / 8.7.2：
Plants / 8.7.3：
Conclusions and Future Outlook / 8.8：
Metabolic Glycan Engineering Offers a Test Bed for Bio-orthogonal Chemistries / 8.8.1：
New Bio-orthogonal Reactions Could Transform the Field / 8.8.2：
Basic Questions About Glycans Within Living Systems Remain Unanswered / 8.8.3：
Acknowledgments
In Vivo Bioconjugation Using Bio-orthogonal Chemistry / Maksim Royzen and Nathan Yee and Jose M. Mejia Oneto9：
IEDDA Chemistry Between trans-Cyclooctene and Tetrazine / 9.1：
Synthesis of New Tetrazines and Characterization of Their Reactivity / 9.1.2：
Second Generation of IEDDA Reagents / 9.1.3：
Bond-cleaving Bio-orthogonal "Click-to-Release" Chemistry / 9.1.4：
In Vivo Applications of IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2：
Pretargeting Approach for Cell Imaging / 9.2.1：
Pretargeting Approach for In Vivo Imaging / 9.2.2：
Application of the Pretargeting Strategy for In Vivo Radio Imaging / 9.2.3：
In Vivo Drug Activation Using Bond-cleaving Bio-orthogonal Chemistry / 9.2.4：
Reloadable Materials Allow Local Prodrug Activation / 9.2.5：
Reloadable Materials Allow Local Prodrug Activation Using IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2.6：
Controlled Activation of siRNA Using IEDDA Chemistry / 9.2.7：
Future Outlook / 9.3：
In Vivo Targeting of Endogenous Proteins with Reactive Small Molecules / Naoyo Shindo and Akio Ojida10：
Ligand-Directed Chemical Ligation / 10.1：
Ligand-Directed Tosyl Chemistry / 10.2.1：
Ligand-Directed Acyl Imidazole Chemistry / 10.2.2：
Other Chemical Reactions for Endogenous Protein Labeling / 10.2.3：
Labeling Chemistry of Targeted Covalent Inhibitors / 10.3：
Michael Acceptors / 10.3.1：
Haloacetamides / 10.3.2：
Activated Esters, Amides, Carbamates, and Ureas / 10.3.3：
Sulfur(VI) Fluorides / 10.3.4：
Other Warheads and Reactions / 10.3.5：
In Vivo Metal Catalysis in Living Biological Systems / Kenward Vong and Katsunori Tanaka10.4：
Metal Complex Catalysts / 11.1：
Protein Decaging / 11.2.1：
Protein Bioconjugation / 11.2.2：
Small Molecule - Bond Formation / 11.2.3：
Small Molecule - Bond Cleavage / 11.2.4：
Artificial Metalloenzymes / 11.3：
ArMs Utilizing Naturally Occurring Metals / 11.3.1：
ArMs Utilizing Abiotic Transition Metals / 11.3.2：
Concluding Remarks / 11.4：
Chemical Catalyst-Mediated Selective Photo-oxygenation of Pathogenic Amyloids / Youhei Sohma and Motomu Kanai12：
Catalytic Photo-oxygenation of Aß Using a Flavin-Peptide Conjugate / 12.1：
On-Off Switchable Photo-oxygenation Catalysts that Sense Higher Order Amyloid Structures / 12.3：
Near-Infrared Photoactivatable Oxygenation Catalysts: Application to Amyloid Disease Model Mice / 12.4：
Closing Remarks / 12.5：
Nanomedicine Therapies / Patrícia Figueiredo and Flavia Fontana and Hélder A. Santos13：
Engineering Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications / 13.1：
Physicochemical Properties of NPs / 13.2.1：
Surface Functionalization / 13.2.2：
Stimuli-Responsive Nanomaterials / 13.2.3：
Route of Administration / 13.2.4：
Nanomedicine Platforms / 13.3：
Lipidic Nanoplatforms / 13.3.1：
Polymer-Based Nanoplatforms / 13.3.2：
Inorganic Nanoplatforms / 13.3.3：
Biomimetic Cell-Derived Nanoplatforms / 13.3.4：
Photoactivatable Targeting Methods / Xiangzhao Ai and Ming Hu and Bengang Xing13.4：
UV Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.1：
UV Light-Triggered Photocaged Strategy / 14.2.1：
UV Light-Mediated Photoisomerization Strategy / 14.2.2：
Visible Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.3：
Near-Infrared (NIR) Light-Responsive Theranostics / 14.4：
NIR Light-Mediated Drug Delivery Approach / 14.4.1：
NIR Light-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) Approach / 14.4.2：
NIR Light-Mediated Photothermal Therapy (PTT) Approach / 14.4.3：
Conclusion and Prospects / 14.5：
Acknowledgment
Photoactivatable Drug Release Methods from Liposomes / Hailey I. Kilian and Dyego Miranda and Jonathan F. Lovell15：
Light-Sensitive Liposomes / 15.1：
Mechanisms of Light-Triggered Release from Liposomes / 15.2：
Light-Induced Oxidation / 15.2.1：
Photocrosslinking / 15.2.2：
Photoisomerization / 15.2.3：
Photocleavage / 15.2.4：
Photothermal Release / 15.2.5：
Peptide Targeting Methods / Ruei-Min Lu and Chien-Hsun Wu and Ajay V. Patil and Han-Chung Wu16：
Identification of Targeting Peptides / 16.1：
Natural Ligands and Biomimetics / 16.2.1：
Phage Display Peptide Library Screening / 16.2.2：
Synthetic Peptide Library Screening / 16.2.3：
Therapeutic Applications of Targeting Peptides / 16.3：
Therapeutic Peptides / 16.3.1：
Naturally Occurring Peptides / 16.3.1.1：
Peptide Conjugates / 16.3.1.2：
Drug Delivery / 16.3.2：
Peptide-Drug Conjugates / 16.3.2.1：
Peptide-Targeted Nanoparticles / 16.3.2.2：
Molecular Imaging Mediated by Targeting Peptides / 16.4：
Optical Imaging / 16.4.1：
Targeting Peptides for Tumor Imaging / 16.4.1.1：
Integrin ¿vß3 - RGD Tripeptide Targeting Probes: / 16.4.1.2：
Near-Infrared Imaging / 16.4.1.3：
Positron Emission Tomography / 16.4.2：
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / 16.4.3：
Summary and Future Perspectives / 16.5：
Glycan-Mediated Targeting Methods / Kenward Vong and Katsunori Tanaka and Koichi Fukase17：
Liver and Liver-Based Disease Targeting / 17.1：
Parenchymal Cell Targeting / 17.2.1：
Nonparenchymal Cell Targeting / 17.2.2：
Immune System Targeting / 17.3：
Alveolar Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.1：
Peritoneal Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.2：
Dendritic Cell Targeting / 17.3.3：
Brain Macrophage Targeting / 17.3.4：
Bacterial Cell Targeting / 17.4：
Cancer Targeting / 17.5：
Natural Monosaccharide-Based Methods / 17.5.1：
Synthetic Sugars / 17.5.2：
Complex Glycan Scaffold / 17.5.3：
Index / 17.6：
Summary of Currently Available Mouse Models / Amilto and Namiko Ito and Kimie Niimi and Takashi Ami and Eiki Takahashi1：
Introduction / 1.1：
Origin and History of Laboratory Mice / 1.2：
14.

電子ブック
ＥＢ
14. Introduction to Programming with C++ for Engineers
Cyganek
出版情報: Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Books , Wiley-IEEE Press, 2020
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
About the Companion Website
Introduction / 1：
Structure of the Book / 1.1：
Format Conventions / 1.2：
About the Code and Projects / 1.3：
Introduction to Programming / 2：
Hardware Model / 2.1：
Software Development Ecosystem / 2.2：
Software Development Steps / 2.3：
Representing and Running Algorithms / 2.4：
Representing Algorithms / 2.4.1：
Using Online Compilers / 2.4.2：
Structure of a C++ Program / 2.4.3：
Code Analysis / 2.4.4：
($$$) Building a Linux Executable / 2.4.5：
Example Project - Compound Interest Calculator / 2.5：
Compound Interest Analysis / 2.5.1：
Implementation of the Interest Calculator / 2.5.2：
Building and Running the Software / 2.5.3：
Example Project - Counting Occurrences of Characters in Text / 2.6：
Problem Analysis and Implementation / 2.6.1：
Running the C++ Code with the Online Compiler / 2.6.2：
Histogram Code, Explained / 2.6.3：
Summary / 2.7：
Questions and Exercises
C++ Basics / 3：
Constants and Variables - Built-in Data Types, Their Range, and Initialization / 3.1：
Example Project - Collecting Student Grades / 3.2：
Our Friend the Debugger / 3.3：
The Basic Data Structure - std: : vector / 3.4：
Example Project - Implementing a Matrix as a Vector of Vectors / 3.5：
Special Vector to Store Text - std: : string / 3.6：
Using the auto Keyword and decltype for Automatic Type Deduction / 3.7：
Common Standard Algorithms / 3.8：
Structures: Collecting Objects of Various Types / 3.9：
($$$) Fixed-Size Arrays / 3.10：
Multidimensional Fixed-Size Arrays / 3.10.1：
References / 3.11：
($$$) Pointers / 3.12：
Object Access with Pointers / 3.12.1：
Statements / 3.13：
Blocks of Statements and Access to Variables - The Role of Braces / 3.13.1：
C++ Statements / 3.13.2：
Conditional Statements / 3.13.2.1：
Loop Statements / 3.13.2.2：
Auxiliary Statements - continue and break / 3.13.2.3：
The goto Statement / 3.13.2.4：
Structural Exception Handling - The try-catch Statement / 3.13.2.5：
Functions / 3.14：
Anatomy of a Function in C++ / 3.14.1：
Passing Arguments to and from a Function / 3.14.2：
Argument Passing by Copy (Value Semantics) / 3.14.2.1：
Indirect Argument Passing by Reference / 3.14.2.2：
($$$) Passing by Pointer / 3.14.2.3：
Function Call Mechanism and Inline Functions / 3.14.3：
Recursive Functions and the Call Stack / 3.14.4：
Function Overloading - Resolving Visibility with Namespaces / 3.14.5：
Lambda Functions / 3.14.6：
($$$) More on Lambda Functions / 3.14.7：
($$$) Function Pointers / 3.14.8：
($$$) Functions in an Object-Oriented Framework / 3.14.9：
Example Project - Wrapping Objects in a Structure with a Constructor / 3.15：
EMatrix in an Object-Oriented Environment / 3.15.1：
Basic Operations with EMatrix / 3.15.2：
Input and Output Operations on EMatrix / 3.15.3：
Basic Mathematical Operations on EMatrix / 3.15.4：
Organizing the Project Files and Running the Application / 3.15.5：
Extending Matrix Initialization with a Simple Random Number Generator / 3.15.6：
Example Project - Representing Quadratic Equations / 3.16：
Definition of a Class to Represent Quadratic Polynomials / 3.16.1：
TQuadEq Member Implementation / 3.16.2：
TQuadEq in Action / 3.16.3：
Example Project - Tuples and Structured Bindings for Converting Roman Numerals / 3.17：
More on std: : tuple and the Structured Binding / 3.17.1：
How to Write a Software Unit Test / 3.17.2：
Automating Unit Tests - Using the Standard Random Number Library / 3.17.3：
Example Project - Building a Currency Calculator Component / 3.18：
Currency Exchange Problem Analysis / 3.18.1：
CurrencyCalc Software Design / 3.18.2：
TCurrency Class Representing Currency Records / 3.18.3：
C++Input/Output Manipulators / 3.18.3.1：
TCurrencyExchanger Class for Exchanging Currency / 3.18.4：
Putting It All Together - The Complete Currency Exchange Program / 3.18.5：
Operators / 3.19：
Summary of the C++ Operators / 3.19.1：
Further Notes on Operators / 3.19.2：
Delving into Object-Oriented Programming / 3.20：
Basic Rules and Philosophy of Object-Oriented Design and Programming / 4.1：
Anatomy of a Class / 4.2：
Naming Conventions and Self-Documenting Code / 4.2.1：
Rules for Accessing Class Members / 4.3：
Example Project - TComplex Class for Operator Overloading / 4.4：
Definition of the TComplex Class / 4.4.1：
Definition of the TComplex Class Members / 4.4.2：
Test Functions for the TComplex Class / 4.4.3：
More on References / 4.5：
Right and Forward References / 4.5.1：
References vs. Pointers / 4.5.2：
Pitfalls with References / 4.5.3：
Example Project - Mastering Class Members with the TheCube Class / 4.6：
Automatic vs. Explicit Definition of the Constructors / 4.6.1：
TheCube Object Layout and Semantics / 4.6.2：
Shallow vs. Deep Copy Semantics / 4.6.3：
Move Constructor and Move Assignment Semantics / 4.6.4：
Implementation of the TheCube Streaming Operators / 4.6.5：
Validation of TheCube / 4.6.6：
Example Project - Moving EMatrix to the Class / 4.7：
Definition of the EMatrix Class / 4.7.1：
Implementation of the Class Streaming Operators / 4.7.2：
Implementation of the Arithmetic Operators / 4.7.3：
Testing Matrix Operations / 4.7.4：
Introduction to Templates and Generic Programming / 4.8：
Generalizing a Class with Templates / 4.8.1：
($$$) Template Specializations / 4.8.2：
Template Functions and Type Checking / 4.8.3：
Example Project - Designing Template Classes with TStack / 4.8.4：
Design and Implementation of the TStackFor Class / 4.8.4.1：
Testing TStack / 4.8.4.2：
Template Member Functions / 4.8.5：
Class Relations - "Know," "Has-A," and "Is-A" / 4.9：
Example Project - Extending Functionality Through Class Inheritance with TComplexQuadEq / 4.10：
Virtual Functions and Polymorphism / 4.11：
($$$) More on the Virtual Mechanism / 4.12：
($$$) The Curiously Recurring Template Pattern and Static Polymorphism / 4.13：
($$$) Mixin Classes / 4.14：
Example Project - The TLongNumberFor Class for Efficient Storage of Numbers of Any Length / 4.15：
Binary-Coded Decimal Representation / 4.15.1：
Endianness / 4.15.2：
Definition of the TLongNumberFor Class / 4.15.3：
Type-Converting Operations / 4.15.3.1：
TLongNumberFor Test Function / 4.15.3.2：
Designing Classes for PESEL IDs / 4.15.4：
Aggregating PESEL / 4.15.4.1：
Inherited PESEL / 4.15.4.2：
LongNumber Project Organization / 4.15.4.3：
($$$) Extending the Functionality of TLongNumberFor with the Proxy Pattern / 4.15.5：
Definition of the Proxy Class / 4.15.5.1：
Testing the Functionality of the TLongNumberFor Class with the Proxy Pattern / 4.15.5.2：
Strong Types / 4.16：
Memory Management / 4.17：
Types of Data Storage / 5.1：
Dynamic Memory Allocation - How to Avoid Memory Leaks / 5.2：
Introduction to Smart Pointers and Resource Management / 5.2.1：
RAII and Stack Unwinding / 5.2.1.1：
Smart Pointers - An Overview with Examples / 5.3：
($$$) More on std: :unique_ptr / 5.3.1：
Context for Using std: :unique_ptr / 5.3.1.1：
Factory Method Design Pattern / 5.3.1.2：
Custom deletes for unique__ptr / 5.3.1.3：
Constructions to Avoid When Using unique_ptr / 5.3.1.4：
($$$) More on shared_ptr and weak_ptr / 5.3.2：
Advanced Object-Oriented Programming / 5.4：
Functional Objects / 6.1：
Example Project - Extending the Currency Search in XML Files, and Using State Machine and Regular Expressions with the regex Library / 6.2：
Pattern Matching with the Regular Expression Library / 6.2.1：
State Machine Pattern / 6.2.2：
Implementing the Extended Class / 6.2.3：
Project Extension - Loading Currency Information from the Internet / 6.2.4：
Launching the Extended Version of CurrencyCalc / 6.2.5：
Building a Static Library and a Terminal Window Application / 6.2.6：
C++ Filesystem / 6.2.7：
User Interface / 6.2.8：
Definition of the CC_GUI Class / 6.2.8.1：
Definitions of Members of the CC_GUI Class and the Callback Mechanism / 6.2.8.2：
Launching the GUI-Based Application / 6.2.8.3：
System Clocks and Time Measurements / 6.3：
($$$) Time Measurement for Function Execution / 6.4：
Range Class / 6.5：
Functional Programming and the Ranges Library / 6.5.1：
Example Project - Parsing Expressions / 6.6：
Defining Language Expressions with Formal Grammar Rules / 6.6.1：
Design of the Expression-Processing Framework / 6.6.2：
The First Expression Interpreter / 6.6.3：
Building the Syntax Tree with the Composite Design Pattern / 6.6.4：
The Composite Design Pattern to Define the Nodes of a Tree / 6.6.4.1：
Implementation of the TNode Hierarchy and Cooperation with Visitors / 6.6.4.2：
Implementation of the ValueLeafNode Class / 6.6.4.3：
Implementation of the BinOperator Class / 6.6.4.4：
Implementation of the PlusOperator Class / 6.6.4.5：
Deep Copying Node Objects - The Prototyping Mechanism / 6.6.4.6：
Interpreter to Build a Syntax Tree / 6.6.5：
Stack for Smart Pointers / 6.6.6：
Traversing Trees with the Visitor Design Pattern / 6.6.7：
The Expression-Evaluating Visitor / 6.6.7.1：
The Expression-Printing Visitor / 6.6.7.2：
Testing the Interpreters / 6.6.8：
Representing Expressions on a Stack in Reverse Polish Notation / 6.6.9：
Reverse Polish Notation / 6.6.9.1：
Algorithm for Evaluating an RPN Expression / 6.6.9.2：
Computer Arithmetic / 6.7：
Integer Value Representation / 7.1：
Base Conversion Algorithm / 7.1.1：
Hexadecimal and Octal Representations / 7.1.2：
Binary Addition / 7.1.3：
Negative Values and Subtraction / 7.1.4：
Arithmetic Control Flags / 7.1.5：
Representing Fractions / 7.1.6：
Binary Shift Operations / 7.2：
($$$) Example Project - Software Model for Fixed-Point Representations / 7.3：
Fixed-Point Numbers and Their Arithmetic / 7.3.1：
Definition of the FxFor Class / 7.3.2：
Selected Methods of the FxFor Class / 7.3.3：
Applications of FxFor / 7.3.4：
Floating-Point Representations / 7.4：
Number Representation in Floating-Point Format / 7.4.1：
Distribution of Floating-Point Numbers and the Computational Consequences / 7.4.2：
($$$) Real-Value Approximation Error with Floating-Point Representations / 7.4.3：
The IEEE 754 Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic / 7.4.4：
The Standard FP Operation Model / 7.4.5：
Computations That Are Conscious of Numerical Errors / 7.4.6：
Example Project - Evaluating the Summation Algorithms / 7.4.7：
Example Project - The Newton Method of Finding the Roots of a Function / 7.4.8：
Function to Compute Square Roots Based on Newton's Iteration / 7.4.8.1：
Basics of Parallel Programming / 7.5：
Basic Concepts of Parallel Computations / 8.1：
Adding Parallelism to the Standard Algorithms / 8.2：
Launching Asynchronous Tasks / 8.3：
Parallelization with the OpenMP Library / 8.4：
Launching a Team of Threads and Providing Exclusive Access Protection / 8.4.1：
Loop Parallelization and Reduction Operations / 8.4.2：
Massive Data Parallelization / 8.4.3：
Appendix / 8.5：
Preprocessor Directives / A.l：
Short Introduction to C / A.2：
Built-in Arrays / A.2.1：
Passing Arrays to Functions - The Main Function / A.2.1.1：
C Structures / A.2.3：
C Functions and Input/Output / A.2.4：
Unions / A.2.5：
Memory and String Operations / A.2.6：
Binding C and C++ Code / A.2.7：
Linking and Binary Organization of C/C++ Objects / A.3：
Graphical User and Web Interfaces for C++ Projects / A.4：
Converting Bin, Oct, Dec, and Hex Values with FixBinCalc / A.5：
Programming Toolchain / A.6：
Project-Generating Tool (CMake) / A.6.1：
Source Version Control and Repositories / A.6.2：
Profiler / A.6.3：
Software Testing / A.7：
Bibliography / A.8：
Index
Preface
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
15.

図書
図書
15. Nonlinear optics. 4th ed
Robert W. Boyd
出版情報: London : Academic Press, c2020  xxiii, 609 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface to the Fourth Edition
Preface to the Third Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
The Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility / Chapter 1：
Introduction to Nonlinear Optics / 1.1：
Descriptions of Nonlinear Optical Processes / 1.2：
Second-Harmonic Generation / 1.2.1：
Sum- and Difference-Frequency Generation / 1.2.2：
Sum-Frequency Generation / 1.2.3：
Difference-Frequency Generation / 1.2.4：
Optical Parametric Oscillation / 1.2.5：
Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Processes / 1.2.6：
Third-Harmonic Generation / 1.2.7：
Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index / 1.2.8：
Third-Order Interactions (General Case) / 1.2.9：
Parametric versus Nonparametric Processes / 1.2.10：
Saturable Absorption / 1.2.11：
Two-Photon Absorption / 1.2.12：
Stimulated Raman Scattering / 1.2.13：
Formal Definition of the Nonlinear Susceptibility / 1.3：
Nonlinear Susceptibility of a Classical Anharmonic Oscillator / 1.4：
Noncentrosymmetric Media / 1.4.1：
Miller's Rule / 1.4.2：
Centrosymmetric Media / 1.4.3：
Properties of the Nonlinear Susceptibility / 1.5：
Reality of the Fields / 1.5.1：
Intrinsic Permutation Symmetry / 1.5.2：
Symmetries for Lossless Media / 1.5.3：
Field Energy Density for a Nonlinear Medium / 1.5.4：
Kleinman's Symmetry / 1.5.5：
Contracted Notation / 1.5.6：
Effective Value of d (deff) / 1.5.7：
Spatial Symmetry of the Nonlinear Medium / 1.5.8：
Influence of Spatial Symmetry on the Linear Optical Properties of a Material Medium / 1.5.9：
Influence of Inversion Symmetry on the Second-Order Nonlinear Response / 1.5.10：
Influence of Spatial Symmetry on the Second-Order Susceptibility / 1.5.11：
Number of Independent Elements of X2ijk(¿3, ¿2, ¿1) / 1.5.12：
Distinction between Noncentrosymmetric and Cubic Crystal Classes / 1.5.13：
Distinction between Noncentrosymmetric and Polar Crystal Classes / 1.5.14：
Influence of Spatial Symmetry on the Third-Order Nonlinear Response / 1.5.15：
Time-Domain Description of Optical Nonlinearities / 1.6：
Kramers-Kronig Relations in Linear and Nonlinear Optics / 1.7：
Kramers-Kronig Relations in Linear Optics / 1.7.1：
Kramers-Kronig Relations in Nonlinear Optics / 1.7.2：
Problems
References
Wave-Equation Description of Nonlinear Optical interactions / Chapter 2：
The Wave Equation for Nonlinear Optical Media / 2.1：
The Coupled-Wave Equations for Sum-Frequency Generation / 2.2：
Phase-Matching Considerations / 2.2.1：
Phase Matching / 2.3：
Quasi-Phase-Matching (QPM) / 2.4：
The Manley-Rowe Relations / 2.5：
Applications of Second-Harmonic Generation / 2.6：
Difference-Frequency Generation and Parametric Amplification / 2.8：
Optical Parametric Oscillators / 2.9：
Influence of Cavity Mode Structure on OPO Tuning / 2.9.1：
Nonlinear Optical Interactions with Focused Gaussian Beams / 2.10：
Paraxial Wave Equation / 2.10.1：
Gaussian Beams / 2.10.2：
Harmonic Generation Using Focused Gaussian Beams / 2.10.3：
Nonlinear Optics at an Interface / 2.11：
Advanced Phase Matching Methods / 2.12：
Quantum-Mechanical Theory of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility / Chapter 3：
Introduction / 3.1：
Schrödinger Equation Calculation of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility / 3.2：
Energy Eigenstates / 3.2.1：
Perturbation Solution to Schrödinger's Equation / 3.2.2：
Linear Susceptibility / 3.2.3：
Second-Order Susceptibility / 3.2.4：
Third-Order Susceptibility / 3.2.5：
Third-Harmonic Generation in Alkali Metal Vapors / 3.2.6：
Density Matrix Formulation of Quantum Mechanics / 3.3：
Example: Two-Level Atom / 3.3.1：
Perturbation Solution of the Density Matrix Equation of Motion / 3.4：
Density Matrix Calculation of the Linear Susceptibility / 3.5：
Linear Response Theory / 3.5.1：
Density Matrix Calculation of the Second-Order Susceptibility / 3.6：
¿(2) in the Limit of Nonresonant Excitation / 3.6.1：
Density Matrix Calculation of the Third-Order Susceptibility / 3.7：
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency / 3.8：
Local-Field Effects in the Nonlinear Optics / 3.9：
Local-Field Effects in Linear Optics / 3.9.1：
Local-Field Effects in Nonlinear Optics / 3.9.2：
The Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index / Chapter 4：
Descriptions of the Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index / 4.1：
Tensor Nature of the Third-Order Susceptibility / 4.2：
Propagation through Isotropic Nonlinear Media / 4.2.1：
Nonresonant Electronic Nonlinearities / 4.3：
Classical, Anharmonic Oscillator Model of Electronic Nonlinearities / 4.3.1：
Quantum-Mechanical Model of Nonresonant Electronic Nonlinearities / 4.3.2：
¿(3) in the Low-Frequency Limit / 4.3.3：
Nonlinearities Due to Molecular Orientation / 4.4：
Tensor Properties of ¿(3) for the Molecular Orientation Effect / 4.4.1：
Thermal Nonlinear Optical Effects / 4.5：
Thermal Nonlinearities with Continuous-Wave Laser Beams / 4.5.1：
Thermal Nonlinearities with Pulsed Laser Beams / 4.5.2：
Semiconductor Nonlinearities / 4.6：
Nonlinearities Resulting from Band-to-Band Transitions / 4.6.1：
Nonlinearities Involving Virtual Transitions / 4.6.2：
Concluding Remarks / 4.7：
Molecular Origin of the Nonlinear Optical Response / Chapter 5：
Nonlinear Susceptibilities Calculated Using Time-Independent Perturbation Theory / 5.1：
Hydrogen Atom / 5.1.1：
General Expression for the Nonlinear Susceptibility in the Quasi-Static Limit / 5.1.2：
Semiempirical Models of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility / 5.2：
Model of Boling, Glass, and Owyoung
Nonlinear Optical Properties of Conjugated Polymers / 5.3：
Bond-Charge Model of Nonlinear Optical Properties / 5.4：
Nonlinear Optics of Chiral Media / 5.5：
Nonlinear Optics of Liquid Crystals / 5.6：
Nonlinear Optics in the Two-Level Approximation / Chapter 6：
Density Matrix Equations of Motion for a Two-Level Atom / 6.1：
Closed Two-Level Atom / 6.2.1：
Open Two-Level Atom / 6.2.2：
Two-Level Atom with a Non-Radiatively Coupled Third Level / 6.2.3：
Steady-State Response of a Two-Level Atom to a Monochromatic Field / 6.3：
Optical Bloch Equations / 6.4：
Harmonic Oscillator Form of the Density Matrix Equations / 6.4.1：
Adiabatic-Following Limit / 6.4.2：
Rabi Oscillations and Dressed Atomic States / 6.5：
Rabi Solution of the Schrodinger Equation / 6.5.1：
Solution for an Atom Initially in the Ground State / 6.5.2：
Dressed States / 6.5.3：
Inclusion of Relaxation Phenomena / 6.5.4：
Optical Wave Mixing in Two-Level Systems / 6.6：
Solution of the Density Matrix Equations for a Two-Level Atom in the Presence of Pump and Probe Fields / 6.6.1：
Nonlinear Susceptibility and Coupled-Amplitude Equations / 6.6.2：
Processes Resulting from the Intensity-Dependent Refractive Index / Chapter 7：
Self-Focusing of Light and Other Self-Action Effects / 7.1：
Self-Trapping of Light / 7.1.1：
Mathematical Description of Self-Action Effects / 7.1.2：
Laser Beam Breakup into Many Filaments / 7.1.3：
Self-Action Effects with Pulsed Laser Beams / 7.1.4：
Optical Phase Conjugation / 7.2：
Aberration Correction by Phase Conjugation / 7.2.1：
Phase Conjugation by Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing / 7.2.2：
Polarization Properties of Phase Conjugation / 7.2.3：
Optical Bistability and Optical Switching / 7.3：
Absorptive Bistability / 7.3.1：
Refractive Bistability / 7.3.2：
Optical Switching / 7.3.3：
Two-Beam Coupling / 7.4：
Pulse Propagation and Temporal Solitons / 7.5：
Self-Phase Modulation / 7.5.1：
Pulse Propagation Equation / 7.5.2：
Temporal Optical Solitons / 7.5.3：
Spontaneous Light Scattering and Acoustooptics / Chapter 8：
Features of Spontaneous Light Scattering / 8.1：
Fluctuations as the Origin of Light Scattering / 8.1.1：
Scattering Coefficient / 8.1.2：
Scattering Cross Section / 8.1.3：
Microscopic Theory of Light Scattering / 8.2：
Thermodynamic Theory of Scalar Light Scattering / 8.3：
Ideal Gas / 8.3.1：
Spectrum of the Scattered Light / 8.3.2：
Brillouin Scattering / 8.3.3：
Stokes Scattering (First Term in Eq. (8.3.36)) / 8.3.4：
Anti-Stokes Scattering (Second Term in Eq. (8.3.36)) / 8.3.5：
Rayleigh Center Scattering / 8.3.6：
Acoustooptics / 8.4：
Bragg Scattering of Light by Sound Waves / 8.4.1：
Raman-Nath Effect / 8.4.2：
Stimulated Brillouin and Stimulated Rayleigh Scattering / Chapter 9：
Stimulated Scattering Processes / 9.1：
Electrostriction / 9.2：
Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (Induced by Electrostriction) / 9.3：
Pump Depletion Effects in SBS / 9.3.1：
SBS Generator / 9.3.2：
Transient and Dynamical Features of SBS / 9.3.3：
Phase Conjugation by Stimulated Brillouin Scattering / 9.4：
Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Gases / 9.5：
General Theory of Stimulated Brillouin and Stimulated Rayleigh Scattering / 9.6：
Appendix: Definition of the Viscosity Coefficients / 9.6.1：
Stimulated Raman Scattering and Stimulated Rayleigh-Wing Scattering / Chapter 10：
The Spontaneous Raman Effect / 10.1：
Spontaneous versus Stimulated Raman Scattering / 10.2：
Stimulated Raman Scattering Described by the Nonlinear Polarization / 10.3：
Stokes-Anti-Stokes Coupling in Stimulated Raman Scattering / 10.4：
Dispersionless, Nonlinear Medium without Gain or Loss / 10.4.1：
Medium without a Nonlinearity / 10.4.2：
Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering / 10.4.3：
Stimulated Rayleigh-Wing Scattering / 10.6：
Polarization Properties of Stimulated Rayleigh-Wing Scattering / 10.6.1：
The Electrooptic and Photorefractive Effects / Chapter 11：
Introduction to the Electrooptic Effect / 11.1：
Linear Electrooptic Effect / 11.2：
Electrooptic Modulators / 11.3：
Introduction to the Photorefractive Effect / 11.4：
Photorefractive Equations of Kukhtarev et al / 11.5：
Two-Beam Coupling in Photorefractive Materials / 11.6：
Four-Wave Mixing in Photorefractive Materials / 11.7：
Externally Self-Pumped Phase-Conjugate Mirror / 11.7.1：
Internally Self-Pumped Phase-Conjugate Mirror / 11.7.2：
Double Phase-Conjugate Mirror / 11.7.3：
Other Applications of Photorefractive Nonlinear Optics / 11.7.4：
Optically Induced Damage and Multiphoton Absorption / Chapter 12：
Introduction to Optical Damage / 12.1：
Avalanche-Breakdown Model / 12.2：
Influence of Laser Pulse Duration / 12.3：
Direct Photoionization / 12.4：
Multiphoton Absorption and Multiphoton Ionization / 12.5：
Theory of Single- and Multiphoton Absorption and Fermi's Golden Rule / 12.5.1：
Linear (One-Photon) Absorption / 12.5.2：
Multiphoton Absorption / 12.5.3：
Ultra fast and Intense-Field Nonlinear Optics / Chapter 13：
Ultrashort-Pulse Propagation Equation / 13.1：
Interpretation of the Ultrashort-Pulse Propagation Equation / 13.3：
Self-Steepening / 13.3.1：
Space-Time Coupling / 13.3.2：
Supercontinuum Generation / 13.3.3：
Intense-Field Nonlinear Optics / 13.4：
Motion of a Free Electron in a Laser Field / 13.5：
High-Harmonic Generation / 13.6：
Tunnel Ionization and the Keldysh Model / 13.7：
Nonlinear Optics of Plasmas and Relativistic Nonlinear Optics / 13.8：
Nonlinear Quantum Electrodynamics / 13.9：
Problem
Nonlinear Optics of Plasmonic Systems / Chapter 14：
Introduction to Plasmonics / 14.1：
Simple Derivation of the Plasma Frequency / 14.2：
The Drude Model / 14.3：
Optical Properties of Gold / 14.4：
Surface Plasmon Polaritons / 14.5：
Electric Field Enhancement in Plasmonic Systems / 14.6：
Appendices
The SI System of Units / Appendix A：
Energy Relations and Poynting's Theorem / A.1：
The Wave Equation / A.2：
Boundary Conditions / A.3：
The Gaussian System of Units / Appendix B：
Systems of Units in Nonlinear Optics / Appendix C：
Conversion between the Systems / C.1：
Relationship between Intensity and Field Strength / Appendix D：
Physical Constants / Appendix E：
Index
Preface to the Fourth Edition
Preface to the Third Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
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