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図書

図書
Andrew S. Tanenbaum
出版情報: Englewood Cliffs ; London : Prentice-Hall, 1984  xiii, 465 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Introduction / 1:
Computer Systems Organization / 1.1:
Structured Computer Organization
The Digital Logic Level / 3:
Languages, Levels, and Virtual Machines / 4:
The Microarchitecture Level
The Instruction Set Architecture Level / 1.1.2:
Contemporary Multilevel Machines
The Operating System Machine Level / 6:
Evolution of Multilevel Machines / 7:
The Assembly Language Level
Parallel Computer Architectures / 1.2:
Milestones in Computer Architecture
Reading List and Bibliography / 9:
The Zeroth Generation-Mechanical Computers (1642-1945) / Appendix A:
Binary Numbers
Floating-Point Numbers / 1.2.2:
The First Generation-Vacuum Tubes (1945-1955)
The Second Generation-Transistors (1955-1965) / 1.2.3:
The Third Generation-Integrated Circuits (1965-1980) / 1.2.4:
The Fourth Generation-Very Large Scale Integration (1980-?) / 1.2.5:
The Fifth Generation-Invisible Computers / 1.2.6:
The Computer Zoo / 1.3:
Technological and Economic Forces / 1.3.1:
The Computer Spectrum / 1.3.2:
Disposable Computers / 1.3.3:
Microcontrollers / 1.3.4:
Game Computers / 1.3.5:
Personal Computers / 1.3.6:
Servers / 1.3.7:
Collections of Workstations / 1.3.8:
Mainframes / 1.3.9:
Example Computer Families / 1.4:
Introduction to the Pentium 4 / 1.4.1:
Introduction to the UltraSPARC III / 1.4.2:
Introduction to the 8051 / 1.4.3:
Metric Units / 1.5:
Outline of This Book / 1.6:
Processors / 2.1:
CPU Organization / 2.1.1:
Instruction Execution / 2.1.2:
RISC versus CISC / 2.1.3:
Design Principles for Modern Computers / 2.1.4:
Instruction-Level Parallelism / 2.1.5:
Processor-Level Parallelism / 2.1.6:
Primary Memory / 2.2:
Bits / 2.2.1:
Memory Addresses / 2.2.2:
Byte Ordering / 2.2.3:
Error-Correcting Codes / 2.2.4:
Cache Memory / 2.2.5:
Memory Packaging and Types / 2.2.6:
Secondary Memory / 2.3:
Memory Hierarchies / 2.3.1:
Magnetic Disks / 2.3.2:
Floppy Disks / 2.3.3:
IDE Disks / 2.3.4:
SCSI Disks / 2.3.5:
RAID / 2.3.6:
CD-ROMs / 2.3.7:
CD-Recordables / 2.3.8:
CD-Rewritables / 2.3.9:
DVD / 2.3.10:
Blu-Ray / 2.3.11:
Input/Output / 2.4:
Buses / 2.4.1:
Terminals / 2.4.2:
Mice / 2.4.3:
Printers / 2.4.4:
Telecommunications Equipment / 2.4.5:
Digital Cameras / 2.4.6:
Character Codes / 2.4.7:
Summary / 2.5:
Gates and Boolean Algebra / 3.1:
Gates / 3.1.1:
Boolean Algebra / 3.1.2:
Implementation of Boolean Functions / 3.1.3:
Circuit Equivalence / 3.1.4:
Basic Digital Logic Circuits / 3.2:
Integrated Circuits / 3.2.1:
Combinational Circuits / 3.2.2:
Arithmetic Circuits / 3.2.3:
Clocks / 3.2.4:
Memory / 3.3:
Latches / 3.3.1:
Flip-Flops / 3.3.2:
Registers / 3.3.3:
Memory Organization / 3.3.4:
Memory Chips / 3.3.5:
RAMs and ROMs / 3.3.6:
CPU Chips and Buses / 3.4:
CPU Chips / 3.4.1:
Computer Buses / 3.4.2:
Bus Width / 3.4.3:
Bus Clocking / 3.4.4:
Bus Arbitration / 3.4.5:
Bus Operations / 3.4.6:
Example CPU Chips / 3.5:
The Pentium 4 / 3.5.1:
The UltraSPARC III / 3.5.2:
The 8051 / 3.5.3:
Example Buses / 3.6:
The ISA Bus / 3.6.1:
The PCI Bus / 3.6.2:
PCI Express / 3.6.3:
The Universal Serial Bus / 3.6.4:
Interfacing / 3.7:
I/O Chips / 3.7.1:
Address Decoding / 3.7.2:
An Example Microarchitecture / 3.8:
The Data Path / 4.1.1:
Microinstructions / 4.1.2:
Microinstruction Control: The Mic-1 / 4.1.3:
An Example Isa: IJVM / 4.2:
Stacks / 4.2.1:
The IJVM Memory Model / 4.2.2:
The IJVM Instruction Set / 4.2.3:
Compiling Java to IJVM / 4.2.4:
An Example Implementation / 4.3:
Microinstructions and Notation / 4.3.1:
Implementation of IJVM Using the Mic-1 / 4.3.2:
Design of the Microarchitecture Level / 4.4:
Speed versus Cost / 4.4.1:
Reducing the Execution Path Length / 4.4.2:
A Design with Prefetching: The Mic-2 / 4.4.3:
A Pipelined Design: The Mic-3 / 4.4.4:
A Seven-Stage Pipeline: The Mic-4 / 4.4.5:
Improving Performance / 4.5:
Branch Prediction / 4.5.1:
Out-of-Order Execution and Register Renaming / 4.5.3:
Speculative Execution / 4.5.4:
Examples of the Microarchitecture Level / 4.6:
The Microarchitecture of the Pentium 4 CPU / 4.6.1:
The Microarchitecture of the UltraSPARC-III Cu CPU / 4.6.2:
The Microarchitecture of the 8051 CPU / 4.6.3:
Comparison of the Pentium, Ultrasparc, and 8051 / 4.7:
Overview of the ISA Level / 4.8:
Properties of the ISA Level / 5.1.1:
Memory Models / 5.1.2:
Instructions / 5.1.3:
Overview of the Pentium 4 ISA Level / 5.1.5:
Overview of the UltraSPARC III ISA Level / 5.1.6:
Overview of the 8051 ISA Level / 5.1.7:
Data Types / 5.2:
Numeric Data Types / 5.2.1:
Nonnumeric Data Types / 5.2.2:
Data Types on the Pentium 4 / 5.2.3:
Data Types on the UltraSPARC III / 5.2.4:
Data Types on the 8051 / 5.2.5:
Instruction Formats / 5.3:
Design Criteria for Instruction Formats / 5.3.1:
Expanding Opcodes / 5.3.2:
The Pentium 4 Instruction Formats / 5.3.3:
The UltraSPARC III Instruction Formats / 5.3.4:
The 8051 Instruction Formats / 5.3.5:
Addressing / 5.4:
Addressing Modes / 5.4.1:
Immediate Addressing / 5.4.2:
Direct Addressing / 5.4.3:
Register Addressing / 5.4.4:
Register Indirect Addressing / 5.4.5:
Indexed Addressing / 5.4.6:
Based-Indexed Addressing / 5.4.7:
Stack Addressing / 5.4.8:
Addressing Modes for Branch Instructions / 5.4.9:
Orthogonality of Opcodes and Addressing Modes / 5.4.10:
The Pentium 4 Addressing Modes / 5.4.11:
The UltraSPARC III Addressing Modes / 5.4.12:
The 8051 Addressing Modes / 5.4.13:
Discussion of Addressing Modes / 5.4.14:
Instruction Types / 5.5:
Data Movement Instructions / 5.5.1:
Dyadic Operations / 5.5.2:
Monadic Operations / 5.5.3:
Comparisons and Conditional Branches / 5.5.4:
Procedure Call Instructions / 5.5.5:
Loop Control / 5.5.6:
The Pentium 4 Instructions / 5.5.7:
The UltraSPARC III Instructions / 5.5.9:
The 8051 Instructions / 5.5.10:
Comparison of Instruction Sets / 5.5.11:
Flow of Control / 5.6:
Sequential Flow of Control and Branches / 5.6.1:
Procedures / 5.6.2:
Coroutines / 5.6.3:
Traps / 5.6.5:
Interrupts
A Detailed Example: The Towers of Hanoi / 5.7:
The Towers of Hanoi in Pentium 4 Assembly Language / 5.7.1:
The Towers of Hanoi in UltraSPARC III Assembly Language / 5.7.2:
The IA-64 Architecture and the Itanium 2 / 5.8:
The Problem with the Pentium 4 / 5.8.1:
The IA-64 Model: Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing / 5.8.2:
Reducing Memory References / 5.8.3:
Instruction Scheduling / 5.8.4:
Reducing Conditional Branches: Predication / 5.8.5:
Speculative Loads / 5.8.6:
Virtual Memory / 5.9:
Paging / 6.1.1:
Implementation of Paging / 6.1.2:
Demand Paging and the Working Set Model / 6.1.3:
Page Replacement Policy / 6.1.4:
Page Size and Fragmentation / 6.1.5:
Segmentation / 6.1.6:
Implementation of Segmentation / 6.1.7:
Virtual Memory on the Pentium 4 / 6.1.8:
Virtual Memory on the UltraSPARC III / 6.1.9:
Virtual Memory and Caching / 6.1.10:
Virtual I/O Instructions / 6.2:
Files / 6.2.1:
Implementation of Virtual I/O Instructions / 6.2.2:
Directory Management Instructions / 6.2.3:
Virtual Instructions for Parallel Processing / 6.3:
Process Creation / 6.3.1:
Race Conditions / 6.3.2:
Process Synchronization Using Semaphores / 6.3.3:
Example Operating Systems / 6.4:
Examples of Virtual Memory / 6.4.1:
Examples of Virtual I/O / 6.4.3:
Examples of Process Management / 6.4.4:
Introduction to Assembly Language / 6.5:
What Is an Assembly Language? / 7.1.1:
Why Use Assembly Language? / 7.1.2:
Format of an Assembly Language Statement / 7.1.3:
Pseudoinstructions / 7.1.4:
Macros / 7.2:
Macro Definition, Call, and Expansion / 7.2.1:
Macros with Parameters / 7.2.2:
Advanced Features / 7.2.3:
Implementation of a Macro Facility in an Assembler / 7.2.4:
The Assembly Process / 7.3:
Two-Pass Assemblers / 7.3.1:
Pass One / 7.3.2:
Pass Two / 7.3.3:
The Symbol Table / 7.3.4:
Linking and Loading / 7.4:
Tasks Performed by the Linker / 7.4.1:
Structure of an Object Module / 7.4.2:
Binding Time and Dynamic Relocation / 7.4.3:
Dynamic Linking / 7.4.4:
On-Chip Paralellism / 7.5:
On-Chip Multithreading / 8.1.1:
Single-Chip Multiprocessors / 8.1.3:
Coprocessors / 8.2:
Network Processors / 8.2.1:
Media Processors / 8.2.2:
Cryptoprocessors / 8.2.3:
Shared-Memory Multiprocessors / 8.3:
Multiprocessors vs. Multicomputers / 8.3.1:
Memory Semantics / 8.3.2:
UMA Symmetric Multiprocessor Architectures / 8.3.3:
NUMA Multiprocessors / 8.3.4:
COMA Multiprocessors / 8.3.5:
Message-Passing Multicomputers / 8.4:
Interconnection Networks / 8.4.1:
MPPs-Massively Parallel Processors / 8.4.2:
Cluster Computing / 8.4.3:
Communication Software for Multicomputers / 8.4.4:
Scheduling / 8.4.5:
Application-Level Shared Memory / 8.4.6:
Performance / 8.4.7:
Grid Computing / 8.5:
Suggestions for Further Reading / 8.6:
Introduction and General Works / 9.1.1:
Binary and Floating-Point Numbers / 9.1.2:
Assembly Language Programming / 9.1.10:
Alphabetical Bibliography / 9.2:
Finte-Precision Numbers / A:
Radix Number Systems / A.2:
Conversion From One Radix to Another / A.3:
Negative Binary Numbers / A.4:
Binary Arithmetic / A.5:
Principles of Floating Point / B:
IEEE Floating-Point Standard 754 / B.2:
Overview / C:
Assembly Language / C.1.1:
A Small Assembly Language Program / C.1.2:
The 8088 Processor / C.2:
The Processor Cycle / C.2.1:
The General Registers / C.2.2:
Pointer Registers / C.2.3:
Memory and Addressing / C.3:
Memory Organization and Segments / C.3.1:
The 8088 Instruction Set / C.3.2:
Move, Copy and Arithmetic / C.4.1:
Logical, Bit and Shift Operations / C.4.2:
Loop and Repetitive String Operations / C.4.3:
Jump and Call Instructions / C.4.4:
Subroutine Calls / C.4.5:
System Calls and System Subroutines / C.4.6:
Final Remarks on the Instruction Set / C.4.7:
The Assembler / C.5:
The ACK-Based Tutorial Assembler as88 / C.5.1:
Some Differences with Other 8088 Assemblers / C.5.3:
The Tracer / C.6:
Tracer Commands / C.6.1:
Getting Started / C.7:
Examples / C.8:
Hello World Example / C.8.1:
General Registers Example / C.8.2:
Call Command and Pointer Registers / C.8.3:
Debugging an Array Print Program / C.8.4:
Preface
Introduction / 1:
Computer Systems Organization / 1.1:
2.

図書

図書
edited by Martin Wirsing
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Tokyo : North-Holland Pub. Co., 1987  xii, 453 p. ; 24 cm
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3.

図書

図書
edited by Hermann A. Maurer
出版情報: Berlin : Springer-Verlag, 1980  ix, 684 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 71
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Preface
Fabrication / Part I:
Introduction / Chapter 1:
What are MEMS? / 1.1:
Why MEMS? / 1.2:
Low cost, redundancy and disposability / 1.2.1:
Favorable scalings / 1.2.2:
How are MEMS made? / 1.3:
Roadmap and perspective / 1.4:
Essay: The Role of Surface to Volume Atoms as Magnetic Devices Miniaturize
The substrate and adding material to it / Chapter 2:
The silicon substrate / 2.1:
Silicon growth / 2.2.1:
It's a crystal / 2.2.2:
Miller indices / 2.2.3:
It's a semiconductor / 2.2.4:
Additive technique: Oxidation / 2.3:
Growing an oxide layer / 2.3.1:
Oxidation kinetics / 2.3.2:
Additive technique: Physical vapor deposition / 2.4:
Vacuum fundamentals / 2.4.1:
Thermal evaporation / 2.4.2:
Sputtering / 2.4.3:
Other additive techniques / 2.5:
Chemical vapor deposition / 2.5.1:
Electrodeposition / 2.5.2:
Spin casting / 2.5.3:
Wafer bonding / 2.5.4:
Essay: Silicon Ingot Manufacturing
Creating and transferring patterns-Photolithography / Chapter 3:
Keeping it clean / 3.1:
Photoresist / 3.3:
Positive resist / 3.3.1:
Negative resist / 3.3.2:
Working with resist / 3.4:
Applying photoresist / 3.4.1:
Exposure and pattern transfer / 3.4.2:
Development and post-treatment / 3.4.3:
Masks / 3.5:
Resolution / 3.6:
Resolution in contact and proximity printing / 3.6.1:
Resolution in projection printing / 3.6.2:
Sensitivity and resist profiles / 3.6.3:
Modeling of resist profiles / 3.6.4:
Photolithography resolution enhancement technology / 3.6.5:
Mask alignment / 3.6.6:
Permanent resists / 3.7:
Essay: Photolithography-Past, Present and Future
Creating structures-Micromachining / Chapter 4:
Bulk micromachining processes / 4.1:
Wet chemical etching / 4.2.1:
Dry etching / 4.2.2:
Surface micromachining / 4.3:
Surface micromachining processes / 4.3.1:
Problems with surface micromachining / 4.3.2:
Lift-off / 4.3.3:
Process integration / 4.4:
A surface micromachining example / 4.4.1:
Designing a good MEMS process flow / 4.4.2:
Last thoughts / 4.4.3:
Essay: Introduction to MEMS Packaging
Solid mechanics / Chapter 5:
Fundamentals of solid mechanics / 5.1:
Stress / 5.2.1:
Strain / 5.2.2:
Elasticity / 5.2.3:
Special cases / 5.2.4:
Non-isotropic materials / 5.2.5:
Thermal strain / 5.2.6:
Properties of thin films / 5.3:
Adhesion / 5.3.1:
Stress in thin films / 5.3.2:
Peel forces / 5.3.3:
Applications / Part II:
Thinking about modeling / Chapter 6:
What is modeling? / 6.1:
Units / 6.2:
The input-output concept / 6.3:
Physical variables and notation / 6.4:
Preface to the modeling chapters / 6.5:
MEMS transducers-An overview of how they work / Chapter 7:
What is a transducer? / 7.1:
Distinguishing between sensors and actuators / 7.2:
Response characteristics of transducers / 7.3:
Static response characteristics / 7.3.1:
Dynamic performance characteristics / 7.3.2:
MEMS sensors: principles of operation / 7.4:
Resistive sensing / 7.4.1:
Capacitive sensing / 7.4.2:
Piezoelectric sensing / 7.4.3:
Resonant sensing / 7.4.4:
Thermoelectric sensing / 7.4.5:
Magnetic sensing / 7.4.6:
MEMS actuators: principles of operation / 7.5:
Capacitive actuation / 7.5.1:
Piezoelectric actuation / 7.5.2:
Thermo-mechanical actuation / 7.5.3:
Thermo-electric cooling / 7.5.4:
Magnetic actuation / 7.5.5:
Signal conditioning / 7.6:
A quick look at two applications / 7.7:
RF applications / 7.7.1:
Optical applications / 7.7.2:
Piezoresistive transducers / Chapter 8:
Modeling piezoresistive transducers / 8.1:
Bridge analysis / 8.2.1:
Relating electrical resistance to mechanical strain / 8.2.2:
Device case study: Piezoresistive pressure sensor / 8.3:
Capacitive transducers / Chapter 9:
Capacitor fundamentals / 9.1:
Fixed-capacitance capacitor / 9.2.1:
Variable-capacitance capacitor / 9.2.2:
An overview of capacitive sensors and actuators / 9.2.3:
Modeling a capacitive sensor / 9.3:
Capacitive half-bridge / 9.3.1:
Conditioning the signal from the half-bridge / 9.3.2:
Mechanical subsystem / 9.3.3:
Device case study: Capacitive accelerometer / 9.4:
Piezoelectric transducers / Chapter 10:
Modeling piezoelectric materials / 10.1:
Mechanical modeling of beams and plates / 10.3:
Distributed parameter modeling / 10.3.1:
Statics / 10.3.2:
Bending in beams / 10.3.3:
Bending in plates / 10.3.4:
Case study: Cantilever piezoelectric actuator / 10.4:
Thermal transducers / Chapter 11:
Basic heat transfer / 11.1:
Conduction / 11.2.1:
Convection / 11.2.2:
Radiation / 11.2.3:
Case study: Hot-arm actuator / 11.3:
Lumped element model / 11.3.1:
Distributed parameter model / 11.3.2:
FEA model / 11.3.3:
Essay: Effect of Scale on Thermal Properties
Introduction to microfluidics / Chapter 12:
Basics of fluid mechanics / 12.1:
Viscosity and flow regimes / 12.2.1:
Entrance lengths / 12.2.2:
Basic equations of fluid mechanics / 12.3:
Conservation of mass / 12.3.1:
Conservation of linear momentum / 12.3.2:
Conservation equations at a point: Continuity and Navier-Stokes equations / 12.3.3:
Some solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations / 12.4:
Couette flow / 12.4.1:
Poiseuille flow / 12.4.2:
Electro-osmotic flow / 12.5:
Electrostatics / 12.5.1:
Ionic double layers / 12.5.2:
Navier-Stokes with a constant electric field / 12.5.3:
Electrophoretic separation / 12.6:
Essay: Detection Schemes Employed in Microfluidic Devices for Chemical Analysis
Microfabrication laboratories / Part III:
Hot-arm actuator as a hands-on case study / Chapter 13:
Overview of fabrication of hot-arm actuators / 13.2:
Cleanroom safety and etiquette / 13.3:
Experiments / 13.4:
Wet oxidation of a silicon wafer / Experiment 1:
Photolithography of sacrificial layer / Experiment 2:
Depositing metal contacts with evaporation / Experiment 3:
Wet chemical etching of aluminum / Experiment 4:
Plasma ash release / Experiment 5:
Characterization of hot-arm actuators / Experiment 6:
Notation / Appendix A:
Periodic table of the elements / Appendix B:
The complimentary error function / Appendix C:
Color chart for thermally grown silicon dioxide / Appendix D:
Glossary
Subject Index
Preface
Fabrication / Part I:
Introduction / Chapter 1:
4.

図書

図書
edited by D. F. Gray and J. L. Linsky
出版情報: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, 1980  viii, 308 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in physics ; vol. 114
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Introduction / 1:
Continuous-Rate Packet-Switched Networks / 1.1:
Tiered-Service Networks / 1.2:
Multi-Tiered Pricing Schemes / 1.3:
Theory / Part I:
The Directional p-Median Problem: Definition and Applications / 2:
The p-Median Problem / 2.1:
Continuous vs. Discrete Space / 2.1.1:
A New Notion of Distance: The Directional Distance Metric / 2.2:
Summary of Complexity Results / 2.3:
Applications / 2.4:
Bandwidth Tiered Service: Deterministic Demands / 3:
Bandwidth Tiered Service as a DPM1 Problem / 3.1:
A Linear Complexity Algorithm of DPM1 / 3.2:
Graph Representation of DPM1 / 3.2.1:
Monge Condition and Totally Monotone Matrices / 3.2.2:
Efficient Dynamic Programming Algorithm for DPM1 / 3.2.3:
Impact of Tiered Service on Network Resources / 3.3:
Joint Optimization of the Number and Magnitude of Service Tiers / 3.4:
Bandwidth Tiered Service: TDM Emulation / 4:
TDM Emulation As A Constrained DPM1 Problem / 4.1:
Optimal Solution to TDM-DPM1 for Fixed / 4.1.1:
The Behavior Of The TDM-DPM1 Objective Function / 4.1.2:
An Exhaustive Search Algorithm for TDM-DPM1 / 4.1.3:
Optimization Heuristics / 4.1.4:
Performance Evaluation / 4.2:
Algorithm Comparison / 4.2.1:
Impact on the Network Provider: Bandwidth Penalty Due to TDM Emulation / 4.2.2:
Impact on Users: Blocking Probability / 4.2.3:
Bandwidth Tiered Service: Stochastic Demands / 5:
The Stochastic Directional p-Median Problem / 5.1:
Optimal Solution Through Nonlinear Programming / 5.2:
Example: Solution for the Uniform Demand Distribution / 5.2.1:
Example: Solution for the Increasing Demand Distribution / 5.2.2:
An Efficient Approximate Solution / 5.3:
An Approximate Formulation of SDPM1 / 5.3.1:
Optimal Solution to Approximate-SDPM1 / 5.3.2:
Convergence of the Approximate Solution / 5.3.3:
Tiered Structures for Multiple Services / 6:
The Directional p-Median Problem on the Plane / 6.1:
Heuristic Algorithms for Discrete-PM2 / 6.2:
Effect of Distance Properties on Computational Effort / 6.2.1:
Teitz and Bart (TB) Vertex Substitution Heuristic / 6.2.2:
The Global/Regional Interchange Algorithm (GRIA) / 6.2.3:
Heuristic Concentration (HC) / 6.2.4:
A Decomposition Heuristic for DPM2 / 6.3:
Evaluation of the Decomposition Heuristic / 6.3.1:
The Class of Strictly Dominating Solutions for DPM2 / 6.4:
Economics / Part II:
Economic Model for Bandwidth Tiered Service / 7:
Pricing of Internet Services / 7.1:
The Network Context / 7.2:
Economic Model for Sizing of Service Tiers / 7.3:
Maximization of Expected Surplus / 7.3.1:
Solution Through Nonlinear Programming / 7.3.2:
Optimizing the Number of Service Tiers / 7.3.3:
Optimal Pricing Based on Nash Bargaining / 7.4:
The Single Tier Case / 7.4.1:
The Multiple Tier Case / 7.4.2:
Optimal Sizing of Service Tiers / 7.5:
Optimal Pricing of Service Tiers / 7.5.3:
Accounting for the Cost of Service Tiers / 7.5.4:
Service Tiering As A Market Segmentation Strategy / 8:
Economic Model of User Diversity / 8.1:
The Multiple Tier Case: Market Segmentation / 8.2:
The MAX-S Problem with Fixed Tiers / 8.3.1:
Approximate Solution to the MAX-S Problem / 8.3.2:
Tier Structure Comparison / 8.4:
Tiered Service Bundling Under Budget Constraints / 9:
Economic Model of Service Bundling / 9.1:
Approximate Solution to the MAX-ES-2D Problem / 9.2:
The Fixed Tier Case / 9.2.1:
Cost Minimization on an Indifference Curve / 9.2.2:
Joint Optimization of Service Tiers and Prices / 9.2.3:
Quality of Service (QoS) / 9.3:
Packet Scheduling / 10:
Scheduling Objectives and Requirements / 10.1:
Packet Scheduling Disciplines / 10.2:
Timestamp-Based Schedulers / 10.2.1:
Frame-Based Schedulers / 10.2.2:
Hybrid Schedulers / 10.2.3:
Tiered-Service Fair Queueing (TSFQ) / 11:
Logical Operation / 11.1:
Virtual Time Computation / 11.1.2:
Intra-Tier Scheduler: The Fixed-Size Packet Case / 11.2:
Queue Structure and Operation / 11.2.1:
Intra-Tier Scheduler: The Variable-Size Packet Case / 11.3:
Queue Structure and Operations / 11.3.1:
Packet Sorting Operations / 11.3.2:
Elimination of Packet Sorting Operations / 11.3.3:
Experimental Evaluation of TSFQ / 11.4:
Testbed and Experimental Setup / 11.4.1:
Performance Results / 11.4.2:
References
Index
Introduction / 1:
Continuous-Rate Packet-Switched Networks / 1.1:
Tiered-Service Networks / 1.2:
5.

図書

図書
introduction, text, translation and notes by S.D. Joshi and J.A.F. Roodbergen
出版情報: Pune : University of Poona, 1981  xxiv, 40, 191 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Publications of the Centre of Advanced Study in Sanskrit ; class C ; no. 14
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6.

図書

図書
introduction, text, translation and notes by S.D. Joshi and J.A.F. Roodbergen
出版情報: Pune : University of Poona, 1980  xxxiii, 26, 114 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Publications of the Centre of Advanced Study in Sanskrit ; class C ; no. 12
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7.

図書

図書
T.C. Hu
出版情報: Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., c1982  292 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Shortest Paths / Chapter 1:
Graph terminology / 1.1:
Shortest path / 1.2:
Multiterminal shortest paths / 1.3:
Decomposition algorithm / 1.4:
Acyclic network / 1.5:
Shortest paths in a general network / 1.6:
Minimum spanning tree / 1.7:
Breadth-first-search and depth-first-search / 1.8:
Maximum flows / Chapter 2:
Maximum flow / 2.1:
Algorithms for max flows / 2.2:
Ford and Fulkerson / 2.2.1:
Karzanov's algorithm / 2.2.2:
MPM algorithms / 2.2.3:
Analysis of algorithms / 2.2.4:
Multi-terminal maximum flows / 2.3:
Realization / 2.3.1:
Analysis / 2.3.2:
Synthesis / 2.3.3:
Multi-commodity flows / 2.3.4:
Minimum cost flows / 2.4:
Applications / 2.5:
Sets of distinct representatives / 2.5.1:
PERT / 2.5.2:
Optimum communication spanning tree / 2.5.3:
Dynamic programming / Chapter 3:
Introduction / 3.1:
Knapsack problem / 3.2:
Two-dimensional knapsack problem / 3.3:
Minimum-cost alphabetic tree / 3.4:
Summary / 3.5:
Backtracking / Chapter 4:
Estimating the efficiency of backtracking / 4.1:
Branch and bound / 4.3:
Game-tree / 4.4:
Binary tree / Chapter 5:
Huffman's tree / 5.1:
Alphabetic tree / 5.3:
Hu-Tucker algorithm / 5.4:
Feasibility and optimality / 5.5:
Garsia and Wachs' algorithm / 5.6:
Regular cost function / 5.7:
T-ary tree and other results / 5.8:
Heuristic and near optimum / Chapter 6:
Greedy algorithm / 6.1:
Bin-packing / 6.2:
Job-scheduling / 6.3:
Job-scheduling (tree-constraints) / 6.4:
Matrix multiplication / Chapter 7:
Strassen's matrix multiplication / 7.1:
Optimum order of multiplying matrices / 7.2:
Partitioning a convex polygon / 7.3:
The heuristic algorithm / 7.4:
NP-complete / Chapter 8:
Polynomial algorithms / 8.1:
Nondeterministic algorithms / 8.3:
NP-complete problems / 8.4:
Facing a new problem / 8.5:
Local indexing algorithms / Chapter 9:
Mergers of algorithms / 9.1:
Maximum flows and minimum cuts / 9.2:
Maximum adjacency and minimum separation / 9.3:
Gomory-Hu tree / Chapter 10:
Tree edges and tree links / 10.1:
Contraction / 10.2:
Domination / 10.3:
Equivalent formulations / 10.4:
Optimum mergers of companies / 10.4.1:
Optimum circle partition / 10.4.2:
Extreme stars and host-feasible circles / 10.5:
The high-level approach / 10.6:
Chop-stick method / 10.7:
Relationship between phases / 10.8:
The staircase diagram / 10.9:
Complexity issues / 10.10:
Comments on Chapters 2, 5 & 6 / Appendix A:
Ancestor trees / A.1:
Minimum surface or plateau problem / A.2:
Comments on binary trees in chapter 5 / A.3:
A simple proof of the Hu-Tucker algorithm / A.3.1:
Binary search trees / A.3.2:
Binary search on a tape / A.3.3:
Comments on §6.2, bin-packing / A.4:
Network algebra / Appendix B:
Shortest Paths / Chapter 1:
Graph terminology / 1.1:
Shortest path / 1.2:
8.

図書

図書
[ред. Ю. С. Постнов ... [и др.]]
出版情報: Новосибирск : Изд-во "Наука" Сибирское отд-ние, 1982  2 v. ; 25 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
1. Дореволюционный период
1. Dorevoli︠u︡t︠s︡ionnyĭ period
2. Советский период
2. Sovetskiĭ period
1. Дореволюционный период
1. Dorevoli︠u︡t︠s︡ionnyĭ period
2. Советский период
9.

図書

図書
Harold Abelson and Gerald Jay Sussman, with Julie Sussman ; foreword by Alan J. Perlis
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press , New York : McGraw-Hill, c1985  xx, 542 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: The MIT electrical engineering and computer science series
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Contents
Foreword
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
Acknowledgments
Building Abstractions with Procedures / 1:
The Elements of Programming / 1.1:
Procedures and the Processes They Generate / 1.2:
Formulating Abstractions with Higher-Order Procedures / 1.3:
Building Abstractions with Data / 2:
Introduction to Data Abstraction / 2.1:
Hierarchical Data and the Closure Property / 2.2:
Symbolic Data / 2.3:
Multiple Representations for Abstract Data / 2.4:
Systems with Generic Operations / 2.5:
Modularity, Objects and State / 3:
Assignment and Local State / 3.1:
The Environmental Model of Evaluation / 3.2:
Modeling with Mutable Data / 3.3:
Concurrency: Time Is of the Essence / 3.4:
Streams / 3.5:
Metalinguistic Abstraction / 4:
The Metaciricular Evaluator / 4.1:
Variations on a Scheme--Lazy Evaluation / 4.2:
Variations on a Scheme--Nondeterministic Computing / 4.3:
Logic Programming / 4.4:
Computing with Register Machines / 5:
Designing Register Machines / 5.1:
A Register-Machine Simulator / 5.2:
Storage Allocation and Garbage Collection / 5.3:
The Explicit Control Evaluator / 5.4:
Compilation / 5.5:
References
List of Exercises
Index
Contents
Foreword
Preface to the Second Edition
10.

図書

図書
edited by A. Blaser
出版情報: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, 1980  xi, 599 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Lecture notes in computer science ; 81
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目次情報: 続きを見る
The International Landscape of Cyber Security / 1:
A Brief History of Global Responses to Cyber Threats / 2:
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) / 2.1:
Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime / 2.2:
International Intergovernmental Organizations / 3:
United Nations (UN) / 3.1:
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) / 3.1.1:
ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) / 3.1.1.1:
ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D) / 3.1.1.2:
ITU Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) / 3.1.1.3:
ITU Corporate Strategy Division (CSD) / 3.1.1.4:
WSIS Thematic Meeting on Countering Spam / 3.1.1.5:
World Trust Signatories Association (WTSA) / 3.1.1.6:
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) / 3.1.2:
United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (UNODA) / 3.1.3:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) / 3.2:
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) / 3.3:
Group of Eight (G8) / 3.4:
World Customs Organization (WCO) / 3.5:
International Incident Response / 3.6:
G8 24/7 Network of Contacts for High-Tech Crime / 3.6.1:
International Law Enforcement Cooperation / 3.7:
International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) / 3.7.1:
International Law Enforcement Telecommunications Seminar (ILETS) / 3.7.2:
Regional Intergovernmental Organizations / 4:
Europe / 4.1:
European Union (EU) / 4.1.1:
Council of Europe (COE) / 4.1.2:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) / 4.1.3:
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) / 4.1.4:
European Committee for Standardization (CEN) / 4.1.5:
ICTStandards Board (ICTSB) / 4.1.6:
European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) / 4.1.7:
European Incident Response / 4.1.8:
European Task Force on Computer Security Incident Response Teams (TF-CSIRT) / 4.1.8.1:
European Law Enforcement Cooperation / 4.1.9:
European Law Enforcement Organisation (Europol) / 4.1.9.1:
National Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA) / 4.1.9.2:
Asia-Pacific / 4.2:
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) / 4.2.1:
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) / 4.2.2:
ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) / 4.2.2.1:
ASEAN Telecommunications and IT Ministers (TELMIN) / 4.2.2.2:
Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT) / 4.2.3:
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) / 4.2.4:
China-Japan-Korea (CJK) / 4.2.5:
Asia-Pacific Incident Response / 4.2.6:
Asia Pacific Computer Emergency Response Team (APCERT) / 4.2.6.1:
Asia-Pacific Law Enforcement Cooperation / 4.2.7:
Americas / 4.3:
Organization of American States (OAS) / 4.3.1:
Inter-American Telecommunication Commission (CITEL) / 4.3.1.1:
Latin American Cooperation of Advanced Networks (CLARA) / 4.3.2:
CLARA Security Task Force (GT-Seg) / 4.3.2.1:
Americas Incident Response / 4.3.3:
Inter-American Committee Against Terrorism (CICTE) / 4.3.3.1:
CLARA Computer Security Incident Response Team (GT-CSIRT) / 4.3.3.2:
Americas Law Enforcement Cooperation / 4.3.4:
Group of Governmental Experts on Cyber-Crime / 4.3.4.1:
Private-Public and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) / 5:
Advocacy Groups / 5.1:
Anti-Spam / 5.1.1:
Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial Email (CAUCE) / 5.1.1.1:
London Action Plan (LAP) / 5.1.1.2:
Messaging Anti-Abuse Working Group (MAAWG) / 5.1.1.3:
Spamhaus Project / 5.1.1.4:
StopSpamAlliance (SSA) / 5.1.1.5:
The European Spambox Project (SPOTSPAM) / 5.1.1.6:
Anti-Phishing / 5.1.2:
Anti-Phishing Working Group (APWG) / 5.1.2.1:
Anti-Spyware / 5.1.3:
Anti-Spyware Coalition (ASC) / 5.1.3.1:
Anti-Botnets / 5.1.4:
International Botnet Task Force (BTF) / 5.1.4.1:
Incident Response / 5.2:
ComputerSecurity Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs) / 5.2.1:
Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) / 5.2.2:
Policy, Education, & Public Awareness / 5.3:
Authentication and Online Trust Alliance (AOTA) / 5.3.1:
Global Information Infrastructure Commission (GIIC) / 5.3.2:
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) / 5.3.3:
International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP) / 5.3.4:
Open Information Systems Security Group (OISSG) / 5.3.5:
Society for the Policing of Cyberspace (POLCYB) / 5.3.6:
SysAdmin, Audit, Network, Security (SANS) Institute / 5.3.7:
World Information Technology and Services Alliance (WITSA) / 5.3.8:
Global Internet Project (GIP) / 5.3.8.1:
Research, Development, & Standardization / 5.4:
3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) / 5.4.1:
Central and Eastern European Networking Association (CEENet) / 5.4.2:
Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis (CAIDA) / 5.4.3:
GSM Association (GSMA) / 5.4.4:
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) / 5.4.5:
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) / 5.4.6:
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) / 5.4.7:
Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) / 5.4.8:
Internet Society (ISOC) / 5.4.9:
Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) / 5.4.10:
Trans-European Research and Education and Education Networking Association (TERENA) / 5.4.11:
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) / 5.4.12:
Making global cyberspace more secure...? / 6:
Further Analysis of Recent Advances in Cyber Security / 6.1:
Opportunities for Further Research / 6.2:
Abbreviations / Appendix A:
Convention on Cybercrime CETS No.: 185 / Appendix B:
Index
References
The International Landscape of Cyber Security / 1:
A Brief History of Global Responses to Cyber Threats / 2:
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) / 2.1:
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