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1.

図書

図書
editor, Charles T. Lynch
出版情報: cleveland : CRC Press, 1974-  v. ; 26 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
The Nature of Physical Evidence / 1:
Science and the Law / I.:
Principles and Processes of Criminalistics / II.:
The Principles / A.:
The Processes / B.:
Identification / 1.:
Classification and Individualization / 2.:
Association / 3.:
Reconstruction / 4.:
Fingerprints and DNA / III.:
Conventional Blood Typing / IV.:
The Collection and Preservation of Physical Evidence / 2:
Extraneous Substances
Collection of Evidence
Preservation of Evidence
Evaluation of Evidence
RFLP
PCR
A Short History of DNA Typing / 3:
The Scientific Basis of DNA Typing / 4:
Why DNA?
An Introduction to Human Genetics
The Physical Basis of Heredity
Alleles: Variations on a Theme
Population Genetics / C.:
An Introduction to the Molecular Biology of DNA
Two Kinds of Variation
Enzymes: The Workhorses of the Biological World / V.:
An Overview of Forensic DNA Typing Systems / 5:
RELP Analysis
PCR Amplification
HLA DQ[alpha]/HLA DQA1
AmpliType PM
D1S80
STRs / D.:
Gender Identification / E.:
Y-STRs / F.:
Mitochondrial DNA / G.:
What Kinds of Samples Can be Analyzed?
How Much Sample Do You Need?
Procedures for Forensic DNA Analysis / 6:
Isolation of DNA
Chelex Extraction
QiaAmp Extraction
Organic Extraction
Differential Extraction
Determining the Quality and Quantity of DNA
Determination of Quantity
Determination of Quality
RFLP Analysis
Analysis of PCR Product
Sequence Polymorphisms
AmpliType PM+DQA1
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)
Length Polymorphisms (D1S80, STRs, Gender ID)
Automated Analysis Systems / VI.:
Automated DNA Extraction and Amplification
Liquid Blood Transfer
DNA Extraction
Quantitation
Amplification
Robot Issues / 5.:
Summary of Automated Procedures
Interpretation of DNA Typing Results / 7:
Complicating Factors
Multiple Contributors
Sexual Assault Evidence
Non-sexual Assault Mixtures
Degradation
Chemical Inhibition of Enzymes
Non-human DNA
System-Specific Interpretational Issues
Multi-(More Than Two) Banded Patterns
Single-Banded Patterns
Summary of RFLP Interpretational Issues
PCR Systems
Nuclear DNA
Summary of PCR Systems Interpretational Issues
Summary of DNA Interpretation Issues
Assessing the Strength of the Evidence / 8:
Determination of Genetic Concordance
Continuous Allele Systems
Discrete Allele Systems
Evaluation of Results
Frequency Estimate Calculations
Population Substructure
Estimating Frequencies
Continuous Allele Systems (RFLP)
Discrete Allele Systems (all PCR systems)
Correction Factors
Relatives
Counting Method
Error Rates / 6.:
Likelihood Ratios
What Is the Question?
Complex Evidence
Mixtures
Articulating the Hypothesis
When Is a DNA Profile Unique
The DNA Databank / 9:
Premise of a Databank
The Difference Between a Databank and a Database
Elements of a Successful Databank
Legislation
Collection of Samples
Offenders
Cases
Analysis of Samples
Choice of Markers
Transforming Analyzed Data into a Database
The Computer Program
Communication Between Laboratories
Privacy
Flow of Offender Data into the Databank
Import of Profiles into the Database
Categories and Indexes
Searching Profiles / 7.:
Confirmation of a Match / 8.:
United States Statistics / 9.:
Summary
Quality Assurance / 10:
Certification and Accreditation
Certification
Accreditation
SWDAM (Formerly TWGDAM)
NRC I and II
NRC I
NRC II
Federal DNA Advisory Board
Admissibility Standards: Science on Trial in the Courtroom / 11:
Frye, Daubert, and the Federal Rules of Evidence
The Frye Standard
The Federal Rules of Evidence
The Daubert Standard
Past Admissibility
DNA: Some Landmark Cases
PCR: DQ[alpha]/A1, Polymarker, D1S80
PCR: STRs
The State of the Debate
Epilogue / 12:
Glossary / Appendix A:
Key Phrases / Appendix B:
Assessment Tools / Appendix C:
Chromosomal Locations / Appendix D:
Profile Frequency Calculation / Appendix E:
Likelihood Ratio and Probability of Exclusion / Appendix F:
DAB 98 / Appendix G:
DAB Statistics / Appendix H:
NRC I, II / Appendix I:
DNA Statutes / Appendix J:
DNA Decision Summary / Appendix K:
List STR decisions / Appendix L:
Internet Resources / Appendix M:
Index
The Nature of Physical Evidence / 1:
Science and the Law / I.:
Principles and Processes of Criminalistics / II.:
2.

図書

図書
Leo Levi
出版情報: Cleveland : CRC Press, c1974  v, 624 p. ; 28 cm
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3.

図書

図書
editor, J. W. Robinson
出版情報: Cleveland : CRC Press, 1974-1981  v. <1-3 > ; 27 cm
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