| Series Foreword |
| Preface |
| Acknowledgments |
| Setting the Stage / Part 1： |
| Brain Computation / 1： |
| Introducing the Brain / 1.1： |
| Computational Abstraction / 1.2： |
| Different than Silicon / 1.3： |
| The Brain's Tricks for Fast Computation / 1.4： |
| More Powerful than a Computer? / 1.5： |
| Do Humans Have Non-Turing Abilities? / 1.6： |
| Summary / 1.7： |
| Brain Overview / 2： |
| Spinal Cord and Brainstem / 2.1： |
| The Forebrain: An Overview / 2.2： |
| Cortex: Long-Term Memory / 2.3： |
| Basal Ganglia: The Program Sequencer / 2.4： |
| Thalamus: Input and Output / 2.5： |
| Hippocampus: Program Modifications / 2.6： |
| Amygdal: Rating what's Important / 2.7： |
| How the Brain Programs itself / 2.8： |
| Neurons, Circuits, and Subsystems / 2.9： |
| Neurons and Circuits / 3： |
| Signaling Strategies / 3.1： |
| Receptive Fields / 3.2： |
| Modeling Receptive Field Formation / 3.3： |
| Spike Codes for Cortical Neurons / 3.4： |
| Reflexive Behaviors / 3.5： |
| Appendix: Neuron Behaviors / 3.6： |
| Cortical Memory / 4： |
| Table Lookup Strategies / 4.1： |
| The Cortical Map Concept / 4.2： |
| Hierarchies of Maps / 4.3： |
| What Does the Cortex Represent? / 4.4： |
| Computational Models / 4.5： |
| Programs via Reinforcement / 4.6： |
| Evaluating a Program / 5.1： |
| Reinforcement Learning Algorithms / 5.2： |
| Learning in the Basal Ganglia / 5.3： |
| Learning to Set Cortical Synapses / 5.4： |
| Learning to Play Backgammon / 5.5： |
| Backgammon as an Abstract Model / 5.6： |
| Embodiment of Behavior / 5.7： |
| Sensory-Motor Routines / 6： |
| Human Vision Is Specialized / 6.1： |
| Routines / 6.2： |
| Human Embodiment Overview / 6.3： |
| Evidence for Visual Routines / 6.4： |
| Changing the Agenda / 6.5： |
| Discussion and Summary / 6.6： |
| Motor Routines / 7： |
| Motor Computation Basics / 7.1： |
| Biological Movement Organization / 7.2： |
| Cortex: Movement Plans / 7.3： |
| Cerebellum: Checking Expectations / 7.4： |
| Spinal Cord: Coding the Movement Library / 7.5： |
| Reading Human Movement Data / 7.6： |
| Operating System / 7.7： |
| A Hierarchical Cognitive Architecture / 8.1： |
| Program Execution / 8.2： |
| Humanoid Avatar Models / 8.3： |
| Module Multiplexing / 8.4： |
| Program Arbitration / 8.5： |
| Alerting / 8.6： |
| Program Indexing / 8.7： |
| Credit Assignment / 8.8： |
| Implications of a Modular Architecture / 8.9： |
| Awareness / 8.10： |
| Decision Making / 9： |
| The Coding of Decisions / 9.1： |
| Deciding in Noisy Environments / 9.2： |
| Social Decision Making / 9.3： |
| Populations of Game Players / 9.4： |
| Emotions / 9.5： |
| Triune Phylogeny / 10.1： |
| Emotions and the Body / 10.2： |
| Somatic Marker Theory / 10.3： |
| The Amygdala's Special Role / 10.4： |
| Computational Perspectives / 10.5： |
| Consciousness / 10.6： |
| Being a Model / 11.1： |
| Simulation / 11.2： |
| What Is Consciousness For? / 11.3： |
| Notes / 11.4： |
| References |
| Index |
ＥＢ
