Directions for Use of the Book / 1: |
Fundamentals / 2: |
Nomenclature terms and definitions used in the Book / 2.1: |
Conventions for enclosing marks and vowels in names / 2.2: |
Enclosing marks / 2.2.1: |
Vowels / 2.2.2: |
Guide to Name Construction and Name Interpretation / 3: |
General procedure and choice of the senior compound class (choice of the principal group) / 3.1: |
Nomenclature types / 3.2: |
Substitutive nomenclature / 3.2.1: |
Conjunctive nomenclature / 3.2.2: |
Multiplicative nomenclature: compounds with identical structural units / 3.2.3: |
Additive nomenclature / 3.2.4: |
Subtractive nomenclature / 3.2.5: |
Functional-class nomenclature / 3.2.6: |
Determination of the molecular-skeleton parent / 3.3: |
Numbering of the molecular-skeleton parent and of other structure components / 3.4: |
Alphabetical order of prefixes or parent-substituent names / 3.5: |
Molecular-Skeleton Parents / 4: |
Preliminary notes / 4.1: |
Hydrocarbon chains / 4.2: |
Heterochains / 4.3: |
Heterochains with irregularly placed heteroatoms: replacement nomenclature ('a' nomenclature) / 4.3.1: |
Heterochains with regularly placed heteroatoms: homogeneous and heterogeneous heterochains / 4.3.3: |
Carbomonocycles / 4.4: |
Heteromonocycles / 4.5: |
Heteromonocycles with compulsory trivial names / 4.5.1: |
Heteromonocycles with ten or fewer ring members: extended Hantzsch-Widman nomenclature / 4.5.3: |
Heteromonocycles with more than ten ring members: replacement nomenclature ('a' nomenclature) / 4.5.4: |
Silicon-containing heteromonocycles / 4.5.5: |
Fused polycycles (carbo- and heterocycles) / 4.6: |
Fused polycycles with compulsory semitrivial or trivial names / 4.6.1: |
Fused polycycles consisting of a parent component and attached components: fusion names / 4.6.3: |
Fused polycycles with replacement names ('a' names) / 4.6.4: |
Von Baeyer bridged polycycles (carbo- and heterocycles) / 4.7: |
Bridged fused polycycles (carbo- and heterocycles) / 4.8: |
Spiropolycycles (carbo- and heterocycles) / 4.9: |
Spiropolycycles with carbomonocycle or heteromonocycle components / 4.9.1: |
Spiropolycycles with at least one fused-polycycle component or one von Baeyer bridged-polycycle component / 4.9.3: |
Ring assemblies of identical ring components (carbo- and heterocycles) / 4.10: |
Substituent Prefixes / 5: |
Prefixes of mononuclear substituents / 5.1: |
Prefixes of hydrocarbon-chain substituents / 5.3: |
Prefixes of heterochain substituents / 5.4: |
Prefixes of carbocycle substituents / 5.5: |
Prefixes of heterocycle substituents / 5.6: |
Prefixes of ring-assembly substituents / 5.7: |
Prefixes of composite substituents: choice of the parent substituent / 5.8: |
Prefixes of carbonyl-containing substituents and analogs / 5.9: |
Compound Classes / 6: |
Radicals / 6.1: |
Radical center at a molecular-skeletal parent / 6.2.1: |
Radical center at a characteristic group / 6.2.3: |
Polyradicals / 6.2.4: |
Cations / 6.3: |
Cation center by the formal addition of electrophiles E[superscript +] / 6.3.1: |
Cation center by the formal removal of hydride ions H[superscript -] / 6.3.3: |
Cation center resulting from skeletal bonding of a heteroatom / 6.3.4: |
Cation center in spiropolycycles / 6.3.5: |
Cation substituents (prefixes) / 6.3.6: |
Polycations / 6.3.7: |
Anions / 6.4: |
Anion center by the formal removal of protons H[superscript +] / 6.4.1: |
Anion center by the formal addition of hydride ions H[superscript -] / 6.4.3: |
Anion substituents (prefixes) / 6.4.4: |
Polyanions / 6.4.5: |
Zwitterions / 6.5: |
Radical ions / 6.6: |
Carboxylic, carbothioic, carboselenoic, carbotelluroic, carbohydrazonic, carboximidic, and corresponding carboperoxoic acids and salts / 6.7: |
Carboxylic acids / 6.7.1: |
Carbothioic, carboselenoic, carbotelluroic, carbohydrazonic, and carboximidic acids / 6.7.3: |
Carboperoxoic acids (peroxy acids) and their chalcogeno, hydrazono, and imido replacement analogs / 6.7.4: |
Salts of carboxylic acids and of their chalcogeno, hydrazono, imido, and peroxy replacement analogs / 6.7.5: |
Sulfonic, sulfinic, and sulfenic acids, selenonic, seleninic, and selenenic acids, telluronic, tellurinic, and tellurenic acids, their chalcogeno, hydrazono, imido, and peroxy replacement analogs, and corresponding salts / 6.8: |
C-Oxoacids: carbonic and formic acid and their replacement analogs and corresponding salts / 6.9: |
S-, Se-, Te-, and N-Oxoacids / 6.10: |
P- and As-Oxoacids / 6.11: |
Sb-, Bi-, Si-, and B-Oxoacids / 6.12: |
Anhydrides / 6.13: |
Esters and lactones / 6.14: |
Acid halides / 6.15: |
Amides, lactams, cyclic imides, and amidines / 6.16: |
Hydrazides / 6.17: |
Nitriles / 6.18: |
Aldehydes and their oxime and hydrazone derivatives / 6.19: |
Ketones and their oxime and hydrazone derivatives / 6.20: |
Alcohols and phenols / 6.21: |
Hydroperoxides / 6.22: |
Amines / 6.23: |
Imines / 6.24: |
Nitrogen compounds / 6.25: |
Phosphorus and arsenic compounds / 6.26: |
Antimony and bismuth compounds / 6.27: |
Boron compounds / 6.28: |
Silicon, germanium, tin, and lead compounds / 6.29: |
Oxygen compounds / 6.30: |
Sulfur, selenium, and tellurium compounds / 6.31: |
Carbon compounds / 6.32: |
Halogen compounds / 6.33: |
Organometallic and coordination compounds / 6.34: |
Appendixes |
Specialist nomenclatures / A.1: |
Alkaloids / A.1.1: |
Amino acids and peptides / A.1.3: |
Carbohydrates / A.1.4: |
Cyclitols / A.1.5: |
Nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids / A.1.6: |
Steroids / A.1.7: |
Terpenes, carotenoids, and retinoids / A.1.8: |
Vitamins / A.1.9: |
Porphyrins and bile pigments / A.1.10: |
Polymers / A.1.11: |
References for specific compound classes, Internet addresses, and nomenclature software / A.1.12: |
Multiplying affixes / A.2: |
Modifying syllables / A.3: |
Heteroatom syllables and element names / A.4: |
Indicated H atom 'H' (indicated hydrogen) / A.5: |
Configuration descriptors in names / A.6: |
Definitions / A.6.1: |
The CIP system for the specification of the configuration of a stereogenic center, axis or plane, or double bond / A.6.2: |
Stereodescriptors for the denotation of the absolute and relative configuration in names / A.6.3: |
Configuration of organometallic and coordination compounds / A.6.4: |
Lambda ([lambda]) convention / A.7: |
Isotopically modified compounds / A.8: |
Isotopically modified compounds: IUPAC Recommendations / A.8.1: |
Isotopically modified compounds: CA Guidelines / A.8.3: |
Index |
Directions for Use of the Book / 1: |
Fundamentals / 2: |
Nomenclature terms and definitions used in the Book / 2.1: |