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1.

図書

図書
edited by Eric G. Derouane
出版情報: Chichester : J. Wiley & Sons, c2006  xii, 243 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Catalysts for fine chemical synthesis ; v. 4
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Series Preface
Preface to Volume 4
Abbreviations
An Overview of Zeolite, Zeotype and Mesoporous Solids Chemistry: Design, Synthesis and Catalytic Properties / Thomas Maschmeyer ; Leon van de Water1:
Zeolites, zeotypes and mesoporous solids: synthetic aspects / 1.1:
Introduction / 1.1.1:
Synthetic aspects: template theory for zeolite synthesis / 1.1.2:
Synthetic aspects: template theory for mesoporous oxides synthesis / 1.1.3:
Design of extra-large pore zeolites and other micro- and mesoporous catalysts / 1.2:
Extra-large pore zeolites / 1.2.1:
Hierarchical pore architectures: combining micro- and mesoporosity / 1.2.3:
Potential of post-synthesis functionalized micro- and mesoporous solids as catalysts for fine chemical synthesis / 1.3:
Covalent functionalization / 1.3.1:
Noncovalent immobilization approaches / 1.3.3:
Single-site catalysts inspired by natural systems / 1.3.4:
References
Problems and Pitfalls in the Applications of Zeolites and other Microporous and Mesoporous Solids to Catalytic Fine Chemical Synthesis / Michel Guisnet ; Matteo Guidotti2:
Zeolite catalysed organic reactions / 2.1:
Fundamental and practical differences with homogeneous reactions / 2.2.1:
Batch mode catalysis / 2.2.2:
Continuous flow mode catalysis / 2.2.3:
Competition for adsorption: influence on reaction rate, stability and selectivity / 2.2.4:
Catalyst deactivation / 2.2.5:
General conclusions / 2.3:
Aromatic Acetylation / 3:
Aromatic acetylation / 3.1:
Acetylation with Acetic Anhydride / 3.1.1:
Acetylation with Acetic Acid / 3.1.2:
Procedures and protocols / 3.2:
Selective synthesis of acetophenones in batch reactors through acetylation with acetic anhydride / 3.2.1:
Selective synthesis of acetophenones in fixed bed reactors through acetylation with acetic anhydride / 3.2.2:
Aromatic Benzoylation / Patrick Geneste ; Annie Finiels4:
Aromatic benzoylation / 4.1:
Effect of the zeolite / 4.1.1:
Effect of the acylating agent / 4.1.2:
Effect of the solvent / 4.1.3:
Benzoylation of phenol and the Fries rearrangement / 4.1.4:
Kinetic law / 4.1.5:
Substituent effect / 4.1.6:
Experimental / 4.1.7:
Acylation of anisole over mesoporous aluminosilicates / 4.2:
Nitration of Aromatic Compounds / Avelino Corma ; Sara Iborra5:
Reaction mechanism / 5.1:
Nitration of aromatic compounds using zeolites as catalysts / 5.3:
Nitration in liquid phase / 5.3.1:
Vapour phase nitration / 5.3.2:
Conclusions / 5.4:
Oligomerization of Alkenes / 6:
Reaction mechanisms / 6.1:
Acid zeolites as catalysts for oligomerization of alkenes / 6.3:
Medium pore zeolites: influence of crystal size and acid site density / 6.3.1:
Use of large pore zeolites / 6.3.2:
Catalytic membranes for olefin oligomerization / 6.3.3:
Mesoporous alominosilicates as oligomerization catalysts / 6.4:
Nickel supported aluminosilicates as catalysts / 6.5:
Microporous and Mesoporous Catalysts for the Transformation of Carbohydrates / Claude Moreau7:
Hydrolysis of sucrose in the presence of H-form zeolites / 7.1:
Hydrolysis of fructose and glucose precursors / 7.3:
Isomerization of glucose into fructose / 7.4:
Dehydration of fructose and fructose-precursors / 7.5:
Dehydration of xylose / 7.6:
Synthesis of alkyl-D-glucosides / 7.7:
Synthesis of butyl-D-glucosides / 7.7.1:
Synthesis of long-chain alkyl-D-glucosides / 7.7.2:
Synthesis of alkyl-D-fructosides / 7.8:
Hydrogenation of glucose / 7.9:
Oxidation of glucose / 7.10:
One-pot Reactions on Bifunctional Catalysts / 7.11:
Examples / 8.1:
One-pot transformations involving successive hydrogenation and acid-base steps / 8.2.1:
One-pot transformations involving successive oxidation and acid-base steps / 8.2.2:
Base-type Catalysts / Didier Tichit ; Daniel Brunel9:
Characterization of solid bases / 9.1:
Test reactions / 9.2.1:
Probe molecules combined with spectroscopic methods / 9.2.2:
Solid base catalysts / 9.3:
Alkaline earth metal oxides / 9.3.1:
Catalysis on alkaline earth metal oxides / 9.3.2:
Hydrotalcites and related compounds / 9.3.3:
Organic base-supported catalysts / 9.3.4:
Hybrid Oxidation Catalysts from Immobilized Complexes on Inorganic Microporous Supports / Dirk De Vos ; Ive Hermans ; Ben Sels ; Pierre Jacobs9.4:
Introduction and scope / 10.1:
Oxygenation potential of heme-type complexes in zeolite / 10.2:
Metallo-phthallocyanines encapsulated in the cages of faujasite-type zeolites / 10.2.1:
Oxygenation potential of metallo-phthallocyanines encapsulated in the mesopores of VPI-5 AIPO[subscript 4] / 10.2.2:
Oxygenation potential of zeolite encapsulated metallo-porphyrins / 10.2.3:
Oxygenation potential of zeolite encapsulated nonheme complexes / 10.3:
Immobilization of N,N[prime]-bidentate complexes in zeolite Y / 10.3.1:
Ligation of zeolite exchanged transition ions with bidentate aza ligands / 10.3.2:
Ligation of zeolite exchanged transition ions with tri- and tetra-aza(cyclo)alkane ligands / 10.3.3:
Ligation of zeolite exchanged transition ions with Schiff base-type ligands / 10.3.4:
Zeolite effects with N,N[prime]-bis(2-pyridinecarboxamide) complexes of Mn and Fe in zeolite Y / 10.3.5:
Zeolite encapsulated chiral oxidation catalysts / 10.3.6:
Acknowledgements / 10.4:
Subject Index
Series Preface
Preface to Volume 4
Abbreviations
2.

雑誌

雑誌
出版情報: New York, N.Y. : Springer, 2006-  v. ; 28 cm
巻次年月次: Vol. 19, no. 1/2 (Feb. 2006)-
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3.

図書

図書
René Descartes ; translated with an introduction and notes by Ian Maclean
出版情報: Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2006  lxxv, 84 p. ; 20 cm
シリーズ名: Oxford world's classics
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Introduction:A Philosopher's Life
The Genesis of the Discourse and its Development
Galileo, Mersenne, and the Church: Authority and Truth
The Publication of the Discourse
The Discourse
The Presentation of the Discourse / Part 6:
Intellectual Autobiography / Parts 1 and 2:
Precepts in Philosophy / Parts 2 and 3:
Metaphysics and Epistemology / Part 4:
Physics and Physiology / Part 5:
The Essays published with the Discourse
Descartes as a Writer
Envoi: the Cartesian Philosophical Edifice
Introduction:A Philosopher's Life
the Presentation of the Discourse
Descartes as a WriterEnvoi: the Cartesian Philosophical Edifice
Introduction:A Philosopher's Life
The Genesis of the Discourse and its Development
Galileo, Mersenne, and the Church: Authority and Truth
4.

図書

図書
editor, Lee Yuan Kun
出版情報: Singapore : World Scientific, c2006  xiii, 794 p. ; 23 cm
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List of Contributors
Preface
Principles of Microbial Biotechnology / Part I:
Screening for Microbial Products / Alex Y. L. Teo ; Hai Meng TanChapter 1:
Bioprocess Technology / Yuan Kun LeeChapter 2:
Enzymology / Theresa May Chin TanChapter 3:
Manipulation of Genes / Azlinda Anwar ; Heng-Phon Too ; Kim Lee ChuaChapter 4:
Applications of Bioinformatics and Biocomputing to Microbiological Research / Paxton Loke ; Tiow Suan SimChapter 5:
Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction / Chapter 6:
Food Production Involving Microorganisms and Their Products / Part II:
Annex: Regulation of Foods Involving Genetically Engineered Microorganisms / Desmond K. O'Toole
Fermented Foods / Chapter 7:
Food Involving Yeast and Ethanol Fermentation / Chapter 8:
Fungal Solid State Cultivation / Chapter 9:
Food Ingredients / Chapter 10:
Enzyme Modified Food Products / Chapter 11:
Microbes in Agrobiotechnology / Part III:
Microbes and Livestock / Jimmy KwangChapter 12:
Transgenic Plants / Jian-Wei LiuChapter 13:
Microbes in Medical Biotechnology / Part IV:
Diagnostic Clinical Microbiology / Vincent T. K. Chow ; Tim J. J. Inglis ; Keang Peng SongChapter 14:
Microbes: Friends or Foes? / Chapter 15:
Microbes in Environmental Biotechnology / Part V:
Municipal Wastewater Treatment / Lee Man Chu ; P. K. WongChapter 16:
Industrial Wastewater Treatment / Chapter 17:
Municipal and Industrial Solid Waste Treatment / Chapter 18:
Annex: Regulatory Issues on Application of Natural and Genetic Engineered Microbes in Environmental Biotechnology
Microbes in Alternative Energy / Part VI:
Microorganisms and Production of Alternative Energy / Chapter 19:
Patenting Microbial Biotechnology / Part VII:
Patenting Inventions in Microbiology / John CandlishChapter 20:
Index
List of Contributors
Preface
Principles of Microbial Biotechnology / Part I:
5.

図書

図書
V. Renugopalakrishnan and Randolph V. Lewis
出版情報: Dordrecht : Springer, c2006  xiv, 296 p. ; 25 cm
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6.

図書

図書
Richard Dawkins
出版情報: London : Penguin, 2006  xxi, 340 p. ; 20 cm
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7.

図書

図書
Robert A. Day, Barbara Gastel
出版情報: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2006  xv, 302 p. ; 23 cm
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Preface
A Word to International Readers
Acknowledgments
Some Preliminaries / Part I:
What Is Scientific Writing? / Chapter 1:
Historical Perspectives / Chapter 2:
Approaching a Writing Project / Chapter 3:
What Is a Scientific Paper? / Chapter 4:
Ethics in Scientific Publishing / Chapter 5:
Where to Submit Your Manuscript / Chapter 6:
Preparing the Text / Part II:
How to Prepare the Title / Chapter 7:
How to List the Authors and Addresses / Chapter 8:
How to Prepare the Abstract / Chapter 9:
How to Write the Introduction / Chapter 10:
How to Write the Materials and Methods Section / Chapter 11:
How to Write the Results / Chapter 12:
How to Write the Discussion / Chapter 13:
How to State the Acknowledgments / Chapter 14:
How to Cite the References / Chapter 15:
Preparing the Tables and Figures / Part III:
How to Design Effective Tables / Chapter 16:
How to Prepare Effective Graphs / Chapter 17:
How to Prepare Effective Photographs / Chapter 18:
Publishing the Paper / Part IV:
Rights and Permissions / Chapter 19:
How to Submit the Manuscript / Chapter 20:
The Review Process (How to Deal with Editors) / Chapter 21:
The Publishing Process (How to Deal with Proofs) / Chapter 22:
Doing Other Writing for Publication / Part V:
How to Write a Review Paper / Chapter 23:
How to Write Opinion (Book Reviews, Editorials, and Letters to the Editor) / Chapter 24:
How to Write a Book Chapter or a Book / Chapter 25:
How to Write for the Public / Chapter 26:
Conference Communications / Part VI:
How to Present a Paper Orally / Chapter 27:
How to Prepare a Poster / Chapter 28:
How to Write a Conference Report / Chapter 29:
Scientific Style / Part VII:
Use and Misuse of English / Chapter 30:
Avoiding Jargon / Chapter 31:
How and When to Use Abbreviations / Chapter 32:
Writing Clearly Across Cultures and Media / Chapter 33:
How to Write Science in English as a Foreign Language / Chapter 34:
Other Topics in Scientific Communication / Part VIII:
How to Write a Thesis / Chapter 35:
How to Prepare a Curriculum Vitae / Chapter 36:
How to Prepare Grant Proposals and Progress Reports / Chapter 37:
How to Write a Recommendation Letter-and How to Ask for One / Chapter 38:
How to Work with the Media / Chapter 39:
How to Provide Peer Review / Chapter 40:
How to Seek a Scientific-Communication Career / Chapter 41:
Selected Journal Title Word Abbreviations / Appendix 1:
Words and Expressions to Avoid / Appendix 2:
SI (Systeme International) Prefixes and Their Abbreviations / Appendix 3:
Glossary of Technical Terms
References
Index
Preface
A Word to International Readers
Acknowledgments
8.

図書

図書
Mark Newman, Albert-László Barabási, Duncan J. Watts, editors
出版情報: Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, c2006  x, 582 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: Princeton studies in complexity
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Preface
Introduction / Chapter 1:
A brief history of the study of networks / 1.1:
The "new" science of networks / 1.2:
Overview of the volume / 1.3:
Historical developments / Chapter 2:
Chain-links / F. Karinthy
Connectivity of random nets / R. Solomonoff ; A. Rapoport
On the evolution of random graphs / P. Erdos ; P. Erdo os ; A. Renyi ; A. Reacutenyi
Contacts and influence / I. de S. Pool ; M. Kochen
An experimental study of the small world problem / J. Travers ; S. Milgram
Networks of scientific papers / D. J. de S. Price
Famous trails to Paul Erdos / R. de Castro ; J. W. Grossman
Famous trails to Paul ErdA? os / Chapter 3:
Empirical Studies
Diameter of the world-wide web / R. Albert ; H. Jeong ; A.-L. Barabasi ; A.-L. Barabaacutesi
Graph structure in the web / A. Broder et al. ; A. Broder et al
On power-law relationships of the internet topology / M. Faloutsos ; P. Faloutsos ; C. Faloutsos
Classes of small-world networks / L.A.N. Amaral ; L. A. N. Amaral ; A. Scala ; M. Barthelemy ; M. Bartheacuteleacutemy ; H. E. Stanley
The large-scale organization of metabolic networks / H. Jeong et al. ; H. Jeong et al
The small world of metabolism / A. Wagner ; D. Fell
Network motifs: Simple building blocks of complex networks / R. Milo et al. ; R. Milo et al
The structure of scientific collaboration networks / M. E. J. Newman
The web of human sexual contacts / F. Liljeros et al. ; F. Liljeros et al
Models of networks / Chapter 4:
Random graph models / 4.1:
A critical point for random graphs with a given degree sequence / M. Molloy ; B. Reed
A random graph model for massive graphs / W. Aiello ; F. Chung ; L. Lu
Random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and their applications / M.E.J. Newman ; S. H. Strogatz ; D. J. Watts
Random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and their applica-tions / 4.2:
The small-world model
Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks
Small-world networks: Evidence for a crossover picture
Comment on 'Small-world networks: Evidence for crossover picture' / A. Barrat ; A. Barrat, 1999
Comment on'Small-world networks: Evidence for crossover picture'
Scaling and percolation in the small-world network model / M. E. J. New-man
On the properties of small-world networks, 2000 / M. Weigt ; M. Weigt, 2000
On the properties of small-world networks / 4.3:
Models of scale-free networks
Emergence of scaling in random networks
Structure of growing networks with preferential linking / S. N. Dorogovtsev ; S. N. Dorogov-tsev ; J. F. F. Mendes ; A. N. Samukhin
Connectivity of growing random networks / P. L. Krapivsky ; S. Redner ; F. Leyvraz
Competition and multiscaling in evolving networks / G. Bianconi
Universal behavior of load distribution in scale-free networks / K.-I. Goh ; B. Kahng ; D. Kim
Spectra of "real-world" graphs: Beyond the semicircle law / I. J. Farkas ; I. Derenyi ; I. Dereacutenyi ; T. Vicsek
The degree sequence of a scale-free random graph process / B. Bollobas ; B. Bol-lobaacutes ; O. Riordan ; J. Spencer ; G. Tusnady ; G. Tusnaacutedy
A model of large-scale proteome evolution / R. V. Sole ; R. V. Soleacute ; R. Pastor-Satorras ; E. Smith ; T. B. Kepler
Modeling of protein interaction networks / A. Vazquez ; A. Vaacutezquez ; A. Flammini ; A. Maritan ; A. Vespignani
Applications / Chapter 5:
Epidemics and rumors / 5.1:
Robustness of networks / 5.2:
Searching networks / 5.3:
Epidemics with two levels of mixing / F. Ball ; D. Mollison ; G. Scalia-Tomba
The effects of local spatial structure on epidemiological invasions / M. J. Keeling
Small world effect in an epidemiological model / M. Kuperman ; G. Abramson
Epidemic spreading in scale-free networks
A simple model of global cascades on random networks
Error and attack tolerance of complex networks / A.-L. Barabási Resili
Resilience of the Internet to random breakdowns / R. Cohen ; K. Erez ; D. ben-Avraham ; S. Havlin
Network robustness and fragility: Percolation on random graphs / D. S. Callaway
Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment / J. M. Kleinberg
Search in power-law networks / L. A. Adamic ; R. M. Lukose ; A. R. Puniyani ; B. A. Huberman
Navigation in a small world
Outlook / Chapter 6:
References
Index
Preface
Introduction / Chapter 1:
A brief history of the study of networks / 1.1:
9.

図書

図書
Robert Snowden, Peter Thompson, Tom Troscianko
出版情報: Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2006  xx, 382 p. ; 25 cm
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Figure acknowledgements
A trailer to the book / 0:
An apology
The problem
Vision in action
Illusions
Damage to the system
The brain
The study of vision
Readings and references
Possible essay titles, tutorials, and questions of interest
The first steps in seeing / 1:
The eye
The photoreceptors
The retinal ganglion cells
Beyond the eye - the optic nerve
The lateral geniculate nucleus
Signalling changes / 2:
Introduction
A problem
Retinal ganglion cells and receptive fields
Receptive fields and image processing
Some effects of retinal processing
Conclusion
Possible essay titles, tutorials and questions of interest
To the cortex / 3:
The primary visual cortex (aka V1, striate cortex, area 17)
Orientation selectivity
Organization of primary visual cortex
Simple cells
Complex cells
Hypercomplex cells
Trigger features
Face cells
The grandmother cell hypothesis
Beyond V1 - the extrastriate areas
Spatial vision / 4:
Experiments on humans
The tilt after-effect
A neural explanation of the tilt after-effect
Tilt-specific threshold elevation
The size after-effect
Simultaneous tilt and size illusions
Size-specific threshold elevation
Contrast sensitivity
Peripheral vision
Retinal versus real size
Some visual illusions explained?
Colour vision / 5:
What is colour, and why would you want to see it?
The nature of light
A single-cone system - monochromatic vision
A two-cone system - dichromatic vision
A three-cone system - trichromatic vision
Comparing activity in cones - colour opponency
Colour-opponent cells
Two-colour vision systems
Colour blindness
Cortical processes in colour vision
Colour constancy
Back to the cortex
Cerebral achromatopsia
The perception of motion / 6:
Two ways of seeing movement
A motion detector
The motion after-effect
Speed
Apparent motion
Motion blindness and area MT (V5)
How do we tell what moves and what stays still?
Vection and stability
Vection and vomit
The third dimension / 7:
Stereoscopic vision
The correspondence problem and random dot stereograms
Physiological mechanisms and disparity
Stereo-blindness
Motion parallax
Pictorial cues
Size constancy, depth perception, and illusions
Conclusions
The development of vision / 8:
Measuring a baby's vision
Selective rearing experiments
Problems of vision
Putting things right
Active versus passive vision
Vision in old age
Attention and neglect / 9:
Moving attention
Spot the difference - change blindness
Objects and space
Visual search
Feature integration theory
Guided search
Neglect
The perception of faces / 10:
The face as a special stimulus
Just how good are we at recognizing faces?
Feature configurations
Recognizing individuals
Physiology of face recognition
Prosopagnosia
Delusions
Vision and action / 11:
'What' and 'where' streams in vision
Blindsight
The superior colliculus route
Balint-Holmes syndrome or optic ataxia
Visual form agnosia
Dissociation of perception and action
Eye movements
Saccadic suppression
Eye movements in real tasks
How we know it might be so... / 12:
Anatomical techniques
Recording techniques
Microstimulation
Lesioning
Neuropsychology
Psychophysics
Index
Figure acknowledgements
A trailer to the book / 0:
An apology
10.

図書

図書
Ricardo Aroca
出版情報: Chichester : John Wiley & Sons, c2006  xxv, 233 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Acknowledgments
Glossary
Theory of Molecular Vibrations. The Origin of Infrared and Raman Spectra / 1:
Electronic, Vibrational, Rotational and Translational Energy / 1.1:
Separation of Nuclear and Electronic Motions / 1.2:
Vibrations in Polyatomic Molecules / 1.3:
Equilibrium Properties. Dipole Moment and Polarizability / 1.4:
Fundamental Vibrational Transitions in the Infrared and Raman Regions / 1.5:
Symmetry of Normal Modes and Vibrational States / 1.6:
Selection Rules / 1.7:
The Example of ab initio Computation of the Raman and Infrared Spectra / 1.8:
Vibrational Intensities / 1.9:
Definition of Cross-Section / 1.10:
The Units of Energy and Force Constants / 1.11:
References
The Interaction of Light with Nanoscopic Metal Particles and Molecules on Smooth Reflecting Surfaces / 2:
Electric Permittivity and Refractive Index / 2.1:
Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves and the Optical Properties of Materials / 2.2:
Scattering and Absorption by Nanoscopic Particles / 2.3:
Reflection-Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy on Smooth Metal Surfaces / 2.4:
Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) / 3:
Electromagnetic Enhancement Mechanism / 3.1:
Chemical Effects and the SERS Spectrum / 4:
Physical and Chemical Adsorption / 4.1:
SERS/SERRS of Physically Adsorbed Molecules / 4.2:
SERS of Chemically Adsorbed Molecules without Electronic Resonance Excitation / 4.3:
SERS of Chemically Adsorbed Molecules with Charge Transfer Excitation / 4.4:
Metal-Molecule or Molecule-Metal Charge Transfer / 4.5:
SERRS from a Surface Complex / 4.6:
Is SERS Molecule Specific? / 5:
SERS/SERRS, the Analytical Tool / 6:
Average SERS on Metal Colloids. Preparation and Properties / 6.1:
Metal Colloids. The Background SERS / 6.2:
Metal Colloids. Maximizing the Average SERS in Solution / 6.3:
Average SERS on Metal Island Films / 6.4:
Average SERS on Rough Electrodes / 6.5:
Ultrasensitive SERS Analysis and Single Molecule Detection / 6.6:
Uniqueness of Ultrasensitive Chemical Analysis. The Moving Target / 6.7:
Applications and Outlook / 6.8:
Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy / 7:
Overview / 7.1:
Theoretical Models for SEIRA / 7.2:
SEIRA-Active Substrates / 7.3:
Interpretation of the Observed SEIRA Spectra / 7.4:
Applications of SEIRA / 7.5:
Index
Preface
Acknowledgments
Glossary
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