| Foreword |
| Acknowledgments |
| Contributors |
| Introduction / Part One： |
| Development of Adaptive Optics in Vision Science and Ophthalmology / David R. Williams ; Jason Porter1： |
| Brief History of Aberration Correction in the Human Eye / 1.1： |
| Applications of Ocular Adaptive Optics / 1.2： |
| Wavefront Measurement and Correction / Part Two： |
| Aberration Structure of the Human Eye / Pablo Artal ; Juan M. Bueno ; Antonio Guirao ; Pedro M. Prieto2： |
| Location of Monochromatic Aberrations Within the Eye / 2.1： |
| Temporal Properties of Aberrations: Accommodation and Aging / 2.3： |
| Chromatic Aberrations / 2.4： |
| Off-Axis Aberrations / 2.5： |
| Statistics of Aberrations in Normal Populations / 2.6： |
| Effects of Polarization and Scatter / 2.7： |
| Wavefront Sensing and Diagnostic Uses / Geunyoung Yoon3： |
| Wavefront Sensors for the Eye / 3.1： |
| Optimizing a Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor / 3.2： |
| Calibration of a Wavefront Sensor / 3.3： |
| Summary / 3.4： |
| Wavefront Correctors for Vision Science / Nathan Doble ; Donald T. Miller4： |
| Principal Components of an AO System / 4.1： |
| Wavefront Correctors / 4.3： |
| Wavefront Correctors Used in Vision Science / 4.4： |
| Performance Predictions for Various Types of Wavefront Correctors / 4.5： |
| Summary and Conclusion / 4.6： |
| Control Algorithms / Li Chen5： |
| Confi guration of Lenslets and Actuators / 5.1： |
| Infl uence Function Measurement / 5.3： |
| Spatial Control Command of the Wavefront Corrector / 5.4： |
| Temporal Control Command of the Wavefront Corrector / 5.5： |
| Adaptive Optics Software for Vision Research / Ben Singer6： |
| Measuring Wavefront Slope / 6.1： |
| Aberration Recovery / 6.4： |
| Correcting Aberrations / 6.5： |
| Application-Dependent Considerations / 6.6： |
| Conclusion / 6.7： |
| Adaptive Optics System Assembly and Integration / Brian J. Bauman ; Stephen K. Eisenbies7： |
| First-Order Optics of the AO System / 7.1： |
| Optical Alignment / 7.3： |
| AO System Integration / 7.4： |
| System Performance Characterization / Marcos A. van Dam8： |
| Strehl Ratio / 8.1： |
| Calibration Error / 8.3： |
| Fitting Error / 8.4： |
| Measurement and Bandwidth Error / 8.5： |
| Addition of Wavefront Error Terms / 8.6： |
| Retinal Imaging Applications / Part Three： |
| Fundamental Properties of the Retina / Ann E. Elsner9： |
| Shape of the Retina / 9.1： |
| Two Blood Supplies / 9.2： |
| Layers of the Fundus / 9.3： |
| Spectra / 9.4： |
| Light Scattering / 9.5： |
| Polarization / 9.6： |
| Contrast from Directly Backscattered or Multiply Scattered Light / 9.7： |
| Strategies for High-Resolution Retinal Imaging / Austin Roorda ; Julian Christou9.8： |
| Conventional Imaging / 10.1： |
| Scanning Laser Imaging / 10.3： |
| OCT Ophthalmoscope / 10.4： |
| Common Issues for all AO Imaging Systems / 10.5： |
| Image Postprocessing / 10.6： |
| Vision Correction Applications / Part Four： |
| Customized Vision Correction Devices / Ian Cox11： |
| Contact Lenses / 11.1： |
| Intraocular Lenses / 11.2： |
| Customized Corneal Ablation / Scott M. MacRae12： |
| Basics of Laser Refractive Surgery / 12.1： |
| Forms of Customization / 12.3： |
| The Excimer Laser Treatment / 12.4： |
| Biomechanics and Variable Ablation Rate / 12.5： |
| Effect of the LASIK Flap / 12.6： |
| Wavefront Technology and Higher Order Aberration Correction / 12.7： |
| Clinical Results of Excimer Laser Ablation / 12.8： |
| From Wavefronts To Refractions / Larry N. Thibos12.9： |
| Basic Terminology / 13.1： |
| Goal of Refraction / 13.2： |
| Foreword. |
| Contributors. |
| Introduction. / Part 1： |
| Wavefront Measurement And Correction. / Part 2： |
| Retinal Imaging Applications. / Antonio Guirao, and Pedro M. PrietoPart 3： |
| Vision Correction Applications. / Part 4： |
| Methods for Estimating the Monochromatic Refraction from an Aberration Map / 13.3： |
| Ocular Chromatic Aberration and the Polychromatic Refraction / 13.4： |
| Experimental Evaluation of Proposed Refraction Methods / 13.5： |
| Visual Psychophysics With Adaptive Optics / Joseph L. Hardy ; Peter B. Delahunt ; John S. Werner14： |
| Psychophysical Functions / 14.1： |
| Psychophysical Methods / 14.2： |
| Generating the Visual Stimulus / 14.3： |
| Conclusions / 14.4： |
| Design Examples. / Part 5： |
| Rochester Adaptive Optics Ophthalmoscope / Heidi Hofer15： |
| Optical Layout / 15.1： |
| Control Algorithm / 15.3： |
| Wavefront Correction Performance / 15.4： |
| Improvement in Retinal Image Quality / 15.5： |
| Improvement in Visual Performance / 15.6： |
| Current System Limitations / 15.7： |
| Design of an Adaptive Optics Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope / Krishnakumar Venkateswaran ; Fernando Romero-Borja15.8： |
| Light Delivery / 16.1： |
| Raster Scanning / 16.3： |
| Adaptive Optics in the SLO / 16.4： |
| Optical Layout for the AOSLO / 16.5： |
| Image Acquisition / 16.6： |
| Software Interface for the AOSLO / 16.7： |
| Calibration and Testing / 16.8： |
| AO Performance Results / 16.9： |
| Imaging Results / 16.10： |
| Discussions on Improving Performance of the AOSLO / 16.11： |
| Indiana University AO-OCT System / Yan Zhang ; Jungtae Rha ; Ravi S. Jonnal17： |
| Description of the System / 17.1： |
| Experimental Procedures / 17.3： |
| AO Performance / 17.4： |
| Example Results with AO Conventional Flood- Illuminated Imaging / 17.5： |
| Example Results With AO Parallel SD-OCT Imaging / 17.6： |
| Design and Testing of A Liquid Crystal Adaptive OpticsPhoropter / Abdul Awwal ; Scot Olivier17.7： |
| Wavefront Sensor Selection / 18.1： |
| Beacon Selection: Size and Power, SLD versus Laser Diode / 18.3： |
| Wavefront Corrector Selection / 18.4： |
| Wavefront Reconstruction and Control / 18.5： |
| Software Interface / 18.6： |
| AO Assembly, Integration, and Troubleshooting / 18.7： |
| System Performance, Testing Procedures, and Calibration / 18.8： |
| Results from Human Subjects / 18.9： |
| Discussion / 18.10： |
| Optical Society Of America'S Standards For Reporting Optical Aberrations. / 18.11： |
| Glossary. |
| SYMBOL TABLE. |
| Index |
ＥＢ
