Knowledge Intensive Computer Aided Design: Past, Present and Future / Tomiyama, T. ; Hew, K.P.1.:
Invited Talk / Part 2:
Supporting the Knowledge Life-Cycle / Blessing, L. ; Wallace, K.2.:
Ontology / Part 3:
Ontological Commitments in Knowledge-Based Design Software: A Progress Report / Salustri, F.A.3.:
Classification of Knowledge for Generating Engineering Models -A Case Study of Model Generation in Finite Element Analysis- / Sekiya, T. ; Tsumaya, A.4.:
Design History System: Data Models and Prototype Implementation / Shah, J.J. ; Rangaswamy, S. ; Qureshi, S. ; Urban, S.D.5.:
Knowledge Intensive Cad (Kic) / Part 4:
Modeling of Product Life-cycle Knowledge and Data for an Intelligent Concurrent Design System / Xue, D.6.:
Model Sharing among Agents in a Concurrent Product Development Team / Ozawa, M. ; Cutkosky, M.R. ; Howley, B.J.7.:
Design-to-Manufacture Information Transfer in the Context of Solid Freeform Fabrication Technologies / Rosen, D.W.8.:
An Application of the Knowledge Intensive Engineering Framework to Building Foundation Design / Yoshioka, M. ; Shamoto, Y.9.:
Knowledge Intensive Design (Kid) / Part 5:
Supporting Conceptual Design: A Model for Reflective-Interactive Design / Chan, B. ; Finger, S.10.:
A Knowledge Based Engineering Application to Support Weight Distribution Analysis for IRL Cars / Susca, L. ; Mandorli, F. ; Rizzi, C. ; Cugini, U.11.:
Lens Barrel Design Based On Distributed Knowledge-Base / Bok, K. ; Myung, S. ; Han, S.-H.12.:
Reactivity and Mechanistic Studies of Stereocontrol for Ziegler-Natta Polymerization Utilizing Doubly-Silylene Bridged Group 3 and Group 4 Metallocenes / D. L. Zubris ; D. Veghini ; T. A. Herzog ; J. E. Bercaw1.:
Recent Developments in Lanthanide Catalysts for 1,3-Diene Polymerization / L. Porri ; G. Ricci ; A. Giarrusso ; N. Shubin ; Z. Lu2.:
Siloxy-Substituted Group IV Metallocene Catalysts / Reko Leino ; Hendrik J. G. Luttikhedde3.:
Progress in Polymerization
Advances in Propene Polymerization Using Magnesium Chloride-Supported Catalysts / J. C. Chadwick ; G. Morini ; G. Balbontin ; V. Busico ; G. Talarico ; O. Sudmeijer4.:
Homo- and Copolymerization of Styrene by Bridged Zirconocene Complex with Benz Indenyl Ligand / Toru Arai ; Shigeru Suzuki ; Toshiaki Ohtsu5.:
Random Copolymerization of Propylene and Styrene with Homogeneous Monocyclopentadienyltitanium-Methylaluminoxanes Catalyst / Qing Wu ; Qinghai Gao ; Zhong Ye ; Shangan Lin6.:
Progress in Polymer Design
Advantaged Polyethylene Product Design / J. LaMonte Adams ; George N. Foster ; Scott H. Wasserman7.:
Polyolefin Copolymers Containing p-Methylstyrene Units: Preparation by Metallocene Catalysts and Application in the Functionalization of Polyolefins / T. C. Chung8.:
Progress in Characterization
The Distribution of Asymmetric and Symmetric Chains in Highly Isotactic Polypropylenes / J. C. Randall ; C. J. Ruff ; Masatoshi Ohkura9.:
Short Chain Branching Distribution of Amorphous Ethylene Copolymers / Lecon Woo ; Michael T. K. Ling ; Atul R. Khare ; Stanley P. Westphal10.:
Variable Temperature, Solid-State [superscript 13]C NMR Study of Linear Low-Density Polyethylene / Mingming Guo ; Stephen Z. D. Cheng ; Roderic P. Quirk11.:
Determination of Trimethylaluminum and Characterization of Methylaluminoxanes Using Proton NMR / Donald W. Imhoff ; Larry S. Simeral ; Don R. Blevins ; William R. Beard12.:
Indexes
Author Index
Subject Index
Preface
Progress in Catalysis
Reactivity and Mechanistic Studies of Stereocontrol for Ziegler-Natta Polymerization Utilizing Doubly-Silylene Bridged Group 3 and Group 4 Metallocenes / D. L. Zubris ; D. Veghini ; T. A. Herzog ; J. E. Bercaw1.:
1. Extremely high density recording and its applications
R. Wood, Y. Sonobe, Z. Jin and B. Wilson Perpendicular recording: the promise and the problems (invited paper) 1
H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Overview of read/write scheme for perpendicular magnetic recording utilizing single-pole head and double layer media (invited paper) 10
H. Okuda and T. Kurioka Storage technology for television home server (invited paper) 20
2. Perpendicular media I
A. Kuroda, Y. Nishida, A. Nakamura, K. Tanahashi, H. Takano, S. Narishige, H. Aoi and Y. Nakamura Thermal decay estimation of perpendicular magnetic recording 25
K. Motohashi, T. Samoto, S. Yoshida, H. Wako and S. Onodera Magnetic activation volumes of obliquely evaporated Co-CoO tape 30
T. Keitoku, J. Ariake, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Preparation of Co-Cr-Pt alloy film with high perpendicular coercivity and large negative nucleation field 34
T. Onoue, T. Asahi, K. Kuramochi, J. Kawaji, T. Homma and T. Osaka Improvement of signal to noise ratio for Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media by the addition of an underlayer 40
H. Ohmori and A. Maesaka Magnetic properties and noise characteristics of Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media 45
J.-Y. Kim, B.-K. Lee, G.-S. Park, M. Uchida, T. Kurosawa, S. Watanabe, J. Ariake, N. Honda and K. Ouchi The effect of Pd buffer layers on magnetic exchange energy of Co/Pd multilayered films for perpendicular magnetic recording 53
K. Tanahashi, N. Shimizu, A. Kikukawa, Y. Takahashi, Y. Honda, A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Low-noise CoCrPt/FeTaC double-layered perpendicular media with NiTaZr intermediate layer 59
F. Nakamura, T. Hikosaka and Y. Tanaka Low noise multi-layered FeAlSi soft magnetic films for perpendicular magnetic recording media 64
A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi, Y. Honda, Y. Hirayama and M. Futamoto Distributions and characteristics of spike noise 68
H. Nakagawa, Y. Honda, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi, A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Effects of thin carbon intermediate layer on magnetic and structural properties of perpendicular recording media 73
I. Tamai, T. Yamamoto, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi、A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Improvement of the crystallographic orientation of double-layered perpendicular recording media by using CoCr(Mo)/Cu intermediate layers 78
T. Onoue, J. Kawaji, K. Kuramochi, T. Asahi and T. Osaka Effect of underlayers on magnetic properties of Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media 82
T. Asahi, K. Kuramochi, J. Kawaji, T. Onoue, T. Osaka, and M. Saigo Analysis of microstructures for Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media with carbon underlayer 87
E.W. Soo, J.P. Wang, C.J. Sun, Y.F. Xu, T.C. Chong and G.M. Chow The effects of NiP seed layer in Co-alloy perpendicular thin film media 93
H. Okuo, T. Onoue, T. Asahi and T. Osaka Relationship between surface energy and preferred orientation of CoCr alloy magnetic thin films deposited on C and TiCr underlayers 98
Y. Ikeda, Y. Sonobe, G. Zeltzer, B.K. Yen, K. Takano, H. Do and P. Rice Microstructure study of CoCrPt/Ti/NiAl perpendicular media 104
G. Yan, J. Ariake, T. Kiya, N. Honda and K. Ouchi (CoxFe100-x)-Hf-O granular films as back layers for perpendicular recording media 110
G. Safran, J. Ariake, N. Honda, K. Ouchi, Z. Czigany, P.B. Barna, M. Menyhard and G. Radnoczi XTEM and AES study of the microstructure for high density Co-Cr-Nb-Pt double layered perpendicular magnetic recording media 115
S. Saito, Y. Hatta and M. Takahashi Variation of Magnetic properties along the film thickness in perpendicular thin film media investigated by optical method 120
Y. Honda, K. Tanahashi, Y. Hirayama, A. Kikukawa and M. Futamoto MFM study of magnetic interaction between recording and soft magnetic layers 126
S. Yamamoto, H. Wada, H. Kurisu and M. Matsuura High-rate deposition of Co-Cr films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by ECR sputtering 133
R.J.M. van de Veerdonk, G. Ju, E.B. Svedberg, D. Weller, S. Tamaru, J.T. Wolfson and J.A. Bain Real-time observation of sub-nanosecond magnetic switching in perpendicular multilayers 138
3. Perpendicular media II and HDI
M. Uchida, T. Suzuki and K. Ouchi Preparation of Fe-Pt perpendicular double-layered media with high electric resistivity backlayer 143
S. Ishio, N. Mori, T. Yoshino, H. Saito, T. Suzuki and K. Ohuchi Magnetic anisotropy field Hk and domain structure in Llo FexPt1-x films 148
Y. Tateno and K. Iwasaki Interparticle interaction and magnetic anisotropy in vacuum evaporated Co-O perpendicular magnetic thin film 153
T. Suzuki, T. Tanaka and K. Ikemizu High density recording capability for advanced particulate media 159
T. Ito, O. Kitakami, Y. Shimada, Y. Kamo and S. Kikuchi Enhanced grain growth of magnetic granules in Co/oxide granular films 165
K. Kakizaki, H. Watanabe and N. Hiratsuka The effect of AlN underlayer on c-axis orientation of barium ferrite thin films for perpendicular magnetic recording media 169
T. Aoyama, S. Okawa, K. Hattori, H. Hatate, Y. Wada, K. Uchiyama, T. Kagotani, H. Nishio and I. Sato Fabrication and magnetic properties of CoPt perpendicular patterned media 174
O. Kitakami, M. Ichijo and H. Daimon Lubrication of surface oxidized Co-Cr thin films by phosphoric and phosphorous acid esters 179
Y. Ohchi and F. Tojyou The characterization of lubricant on ME tape by TOF-SIMS analysis 183
4. Heads and soft magnetic materials
K. Ise, K. Yamakawa and K. Ouchi Writing performances of cusp-field single-pole head 187
M. Mochizuki, Y. Nishida, Y. Kawato, T. Okada, T. Kawabe and H. Takano Study on the write-field profile and intensity of narrow-track-width SPT head 191
W. Seiko, Y. Hoshi and H. Shimizu Fe and Fe-N films sputter deposited at liquid nitrogen temperature 196
K. Machida, N. Hayashi, Y. Miyamoto, T. Tamaki and H. Okuda Yoke-type TMR head with front-stacked gap for perpendicular magnetic recording 201
H. Fukuzawa, K. Koi, H. Tomita, H.N. Fuke, Y. Kamiguchi, H. Iwasaki and M. Sahashi NOL specular spin-valve heads using an ultrathin CoFe free layer 208
S.-i. Wakana, T. Nagai, and Y. Sakata Wide bandwidth scanning Kerr microscope based on optical sampling technique using externally triggerable pulse laser diode 213
S. Yamamoto, S. Horie, N. Tanamachi, H. Kurisu and M. Matsuura Fabrication of high-permeability ferrite by spark-plasma-sintering method 218
M. Naoe, K. Hamaya, N. Fujiwara, T. Taniyama, Y. Kitamoto and Y. Yamazaki Selective dry etching of manganite thin films for high sensitive magnetoresistive sensors 223
5. Review and concept of perpendicular magnetic recording
S.-i. Iwasaki Discoveries that guided the beginning of perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 227
J.H. Judy Past, present, and future of perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 235
6. Read/write performance and drive technologies
H. Takano, Y. Nishida, A. Kuroda, H. Sawaguchi, Y. Hosoe, T. Kawabe, H. Aoi, H. Muraoka, Y. Nakamura and K. Ouchi Realization of 52.5Gb/in2 perpendicular recording (invited paper) 241
S.E. Lambert, B.M. Lairson, H. Nguy, L. Nguyen, T. Huang, J. Adler and S. Gopalaswamy Drive integration challenges for perpendicular recording (invited paper) 245
Y. Tanaka and T. Hikosaka Perpendicular recording with high squareness CoPt-CrO media (invited paper) 253
Y. Okamoto, H. Osawa, H. Saito, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Performance of PRML systems in perpendicular magnetic recording channel with jitter-like noise (invited paper) 259
H. Sawaguchi, Y. Nishida, H. Takano and H. Aoi Performance analysis of modified PRML channels for perpendicular recording systems (invited paper) 265
7. Perpendicular CoCr system media
T. Shimatsu, H. Uwazumi, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Thermal stability in perpendicular recording media (invited paper) 273
M. Futamoto, Y. Hirayama, Y. Honda, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi and A. Ishikawa CoCr-alloy perpendicular magnetic recording media for high-density recording (invited paper) 281
N. Honda and K. Ouchi Low noise design of perpendicular magnetic recording media (invited paper) 289
T.D. Lee, M.S. Hwang and K.J. Lee Effects of magnetic layer thickness on negative nucleation field and Cr segregation behavior in CoCrPt/Ti perpendicular media (invited paper) 297
8. High perpendicular anisotropy media
R.H. Victora, W. Peng, J. Xue and J.H. Judy Superlattice magnetic recording media: experiment and simulation (invited paper) 305
T. Suzuki, T. Kiya, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Fe-Pt perpendicular double-layered media with high recording resolution (invited paper) 312
9. Oxide perpendicular media and exchange coupling
H. Fujiwara, K. Zhang, T. Kai and T. Zhao Effect of direct exchange coupling between antiferro-magnetic grains on magnetic behavior of ferro/antiferromagnetic exchange coupled polycrystalline layer systems (invited paper) 319
T. Hughes, K. O'Grady, H. Laidler and R.W. Chantrell Thermal activation in exchange biased bilayers (invited paper) 329
S. Nakagawa, N. Matsushita and M. Naoe Perpendicular magnetic recording media using hexagonal ferrite thin films deposited on Pt underlayers and interlayers (invited paper) 337
S. Yamamoto, K. Hirata, H. Kurisu, M. Matsuura, T. Doi and K. Tamari High coercivity ferrite thin-film tape media for perpendicular recording (invited paper) 342
Y. Hoshi New sputter-deposition processes for the formation of thin films with desired structure for magnetic recording (invited paper) 347
10. Single-pole heads
K. Yamakawa, K. Taguchi, K. Ise, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Single-pole recording head design for 100 Gbpsi perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 354
J.P. Lazzari Single pole, single turn, probe GMR head and micro-actuator for high-density perpendicular recording (invited paper) 362
Y. Kanai, R. Matsubara, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Write field analysis of narrow-track SPT head fo GHz response (invited paper) 368
S. Tsuboi, H. Matsutera, T. Ishi, N. Ishiwata and K. Ohashi Read/write characteristics of focused-ion-beam-etched heads for perpendicular magnetic recording media (invited paper) 375
11. Read/write characteristics and signal processing
A. Kurose, S. Muramatsu, H. Fusayasu, A. Murata and M. Kobayashi Predicted outputs of a high-frequency carrier-type magnetic head for 100 Gbit/in2 generation 382
S. Tanabe Transition analysis of magnetic recording heads using FDTD 388
D.T. Wilton, H.A. Shute, S.J.C. Brown and D.J. Mapps Approximation of shielded MR head output for perpendicular media 393
K.J. Lee, Y.H. Im, Y.S. Kim, K.M. Lee, J.W. Kim, N.Y. Park, G.S. Park and T.D. Lee Novel simulation model for perpendicular magnetic recording 398
A. Shukh 3D FEM modeling of keeper effect on perpendicular recording 403
J. van Ek, A. Shukh, E. Murdock, G. Parker and S. Batra Micromagnetic perpendicular recording model: soft magnetic underlayer and skew effect 408
E. Miyashita, K. Kuga, R. Taguchi, T. Tamaki and H. Okuda Simulation of magnetization patterns of perpendicular media for ultra-high recording density 413
S.J. Greaves, H. Muraoka, Y. Sonobe, M. Schabes and Y. Nakamura Pinning of written bits in perpendicular recording media 418
Y. Sonobe, D. Weller, Y. Ikeda, K. Takano, M.E. Schabes, G. Zeltzer, H. Do, B.K. Yen and M.E. Best Coupled granular./continuous medium for thermally stable perpendicular magnetic recording 424
T. Kiya, N. Honda, J. Ariake, K. Ouchi and S. Iwasaki Detection of extremely high bit density signals with a narrow track width GMR head in double layered perpendicular recording media 429
H. Shigematsu, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Influence of hard-transition shift on overwrite characteristics in perpendicular magnetic recording 435
C.H. Hee, J.P. Wang, T.C. Chong and T.S. Low Design of highly oriented (HOR) media for extremely high density recording 440
Y. Uesaka, Y. Nakatani, N. Hayashi and H. Fukushima Read/write properties of oriented longitudinal recording media 445
T. Komakine, N. Honda, T. Kiya and K. Ouchi Noise spectrum analysis in perpendicular magnetic recording of double-layered media 450
Y. Nishida, H. Sawaguchi, A. Kuroda, H. Takano, H. Aoi and Y. Nakamura Noise characteristics of double-layered perpendicular media 454
M. Kitano, E. Miyashita, K. Kuga, R. Taguchi, T. Tamaki, H. Okuda, H. Uwazumi, Y. Sakai, A. Kumagai and A, Otsuki MFM analysis of recorded bit patterns of perpendicular media 459
Y. Okamoto, M. Sato, H. Osawa, H. Saito, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura MTR coded PRML systems for perpendicular magnetic recording 465
Y. Okamoto, S. Miki, N. Masunari, H. Osawa,H. Saito and Y. Nakamura A study of timing recovery for perpendicular magnetic recording 470
M. Akamatsu, Y. Okamoto, H. Saito, H. Osawa, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Error event analysis in perpendicular magnetic recording using double-layered medium 475
Z. Yuan and B. Liu Double layer magnetic data storage-an approach towards 3D magnetic recording 481
Progress of Power Laser and Its Application to Space S. Nakai 3
FLUID DYNAMICS IN LASER PROPULSION
Experimental Investigation on Air-Breathing Mode of Laser Propulsion Z. Tang, P. Gong, X. Hu, J. Cai, R. Tan, Y. Lu, Y. Yu, and C. Ke 23
Analytical and Numerical Study of the Air Breathing Model for Laser-Propulsion P. Gong and Z. Tang 31
Effect of the Refilling Processes on the Thrust Generation of a Laser Pulsejet K. Mori, Y. Hirooka, H. Katsurayama, K. Komurasaki, and Y. Arakawa 40
Experimental Study on Thrust Characteristics of Airspace Laser Propulsion Engine A.A. Ageichik, M.S. Egorov, Y.A. Rezunkov, A.L. Safronov, and V.V. Stepanov 49
In-Tube Laser Propulsion; Performance and Application Prospects A. Sasoh, X. Yu, T. Ohtani, S. Kim, and I.-S. Jeung 61
Fundamental Properties of Non-Equilibrium Laser-Supported Detonation Wave H. Shiraishi 68
Laser-Supported Detonation Concept as a Space Thruster T. Fujiwara and T. Miyasaka 80
Numerical Simulation of Laser-Driven In-Tube Accelerator on Supersonic Condition S. Kim, I.-S. Jeung, and J.-Y. Choi 92
Dependence of Initial Plasma Size on Laser-Driven In-Tube Accelerator (LITA) Performance S. Kim,T. Ohtani, A. Sasoh, I.-S. Jeung, and J.-Y. Choi 103
ABLATIVE LASER PROPULSION
Useful In-Space Impulse Generation Powered by Laser Energy K. Watanabe, T. Takahashi, and A. Sasoh 115
Experimental Study of Coupling Coefficients for Propulsion on TEA CO2 Laser R. Tan, J. Lin, J. Hughes, and A.V. Pakhomov 122
Measurements of Laser Intensity Dependence of High Specific Impulse for Laser Ablative Propulsion M. Bato, S. Uchida, and Y. Shimada 129
Fundamental Experiments on Glycerin Propellant Laser Thruster M. Nakano, K. Fujita, S. Uchida, M. Bato, and M. Niino 139
Impulse Generation Mechanism in Glycerin Propellant Laser Thruster K. Fujita, M. Nakano, S. Uchida, M. Bato, and M. Niino 146
Beamed Energy Propulsion by Means of Target Ablation B.A. Rosenberg 152
An Electron Emission Effect on Dynamics of Laser Ablation A.F. Nastoyashchii 162
Ablative Laser Propulsion: An Update, Part I A.V. Pakhomov, T. Cohen, J. Lin, M.S. Thompson, and K.A. Herren 166
Ablative Laser Propulsion: An Update, Part II A.V. Pakhomov, J. Lin, and M.S. Thompson 178
Space Debris De-orbiting by Vaporization Impulse Using Short Pulse Laser J.T. Early, C. Bibeau, and C. Phipps 190
MISSION PROPOSAL AND ANALYSIS
Perspective In-Space Laser Propulsion Demonstrator Mission Y. Rezunkov and A.V. Pakhomov 205
Laser Propulsion and the Constant Momentum Mission C.W. Larson, F.B. Mead, Jr., and S.D. Knecht 216
Laser Propulsion for LOTV Space Missions Y.A. Rezunkov 228
Study to Determine the Effectiveness and Cost of a Laser-Powered "Lightcraft" Vehicle System-Results to Guide Future Developments H.D. Froning, A. Pike, L. McKinney, F.B. Mead, Jr., and C.W. Larson 242
Development Programs for the Heat Exchanger Thruster and HX Laser Launch System J.T. Kare 251
Concept for a Laser Propulsion Based Nanosat Launch System H.-A. Eckel and W.O. Schall 263
Laser Application in the Control of Satellite Orbit A.F. Nastoyashchii 274
BEAM TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION
Laser Beam Control System to Compensate the Turbulent Distortions of Laser Beam at Introducing a Lead Angle V.V. Stepanov, V.N. Alekseyev, V.M. Osipov, Y.A. Rezunkov, and T.E. Sheremetyeva 283
On a Possibility of Laser Beam Control in LOTV Mission by Means of Nonlinear and Coherent Optics Techniques V.E. Sherstobitov, N.A. Kaliteevskiy, V.I. Kuprenyuk, A.Y. Rodionov, N.A. Romanov, V.E. Semenov, L.N. Soms, and N.V. Vysotina 296
Optical Problems of Laser Radiation Transport in the LOTV Concept N.A. Romanov, A.Y. Rodionov, V.E. Sherstobitov, and V.E. Semenov 310
Solar Thermal Propulsion Investigation Activities in NAL H. Sahara and M. Shimizu 322
Generation of a Nondiffracting Light Beam for a Long Range T. Aruga, H. Kunimori, and S. Yoshikado 334
Development of Laser Propulsion and Tracking System for Laser-Driven Micro-Airplane H. Ishikawa, I. Kajiwara, K. Hoshino, T. Yabe, S. Uchida, and Y. Shimane 342
BEAM GENERATION
High-Frequency Pulse-Periodic Mode for High-Power Lasers V.V. Apollonov, V.V. Kijko, V.I. Kislov, A.G. Suzdal'tsev, and A.B. Egorov 357
DPAL: A New Class of Lasers for CW Power Beaming at Ideal Photovoltaic Cell Wavelengths W.F. Krupke, R.J. Beach, S.A. Payne, V.K. Kanz, and J.T. Early 367
Solar-Pumped Nd Dope Multimode-Fiber Laser with a D-Shaped Large Clad T. Saiki, S. Uchida, K. Imasaki, S. Motokoshi, and M. Nakatsuka 378
Generation of High Power Micro-X-Ray Beams K. Horioka and M. Shiho 390
MICROWAVE PROPULSION
An Observation of Plasma Inside of Microwave Boosted Thruster Y. Oda, T. Nakagawa, K. Komurasaki, K. Takahashi, A. Kasugai, K. Sakamoto, and T. Imai 399
Feasibility and Performance of the Microwave Thermal Rocket Launcher K.L.G. Parkin and F.E.C. Culick 407
The Microwave Thermal Thruster Concept K.L.G. Parkin, L.D. DiDomenico and F.E.C. Culick 418
6 GHz Microwave Power-Beaming Demonstration with 6-kV Rectenna and Ion-Breeze Thruster T. Cummings, J. Janssen, J. Karnesky, P. Laks, M. Santillo, B. Strause, L.N. Myrabo, A. Alden, P. Bouliane, and M. Zhang 430
HYBRID SYSTEMS AND NEW CONCEPTS
Ignition and Flameholding Characteristics of Laser Igniters in Supersonic Airstreams H. Horisawa, S. Tsuchiya, J. Negishi, Y. Okawa, and I. Kimura 445
Characterization of a Laser-Assisted Pulsed Plasma Thruster M. Kawakami, A. Igari, H. Horisawa, and I. Kimura 456
Sonic Combustion Using One THz Radiation D.G. Johansen 468
Multi Laser Pulse Investigation of the DEAS Concept in Hypersonic Flow M.A.S. Minucci, P.G.P. Toro, A.C. Oliveira, J.B. Chanes, Jr., A.G. Ramos, H.T. Nagamatsu, and L.N. Myrabo 480
Fundamental Study of a Forward Laser Plasma Accelerator for Space Propulsion Applications H. Kuramoto, K. Oyaizu, H. Horisawa, and I. Kimura 493
Proposal of Liquid Cannon Target Driven by Fiber Laser for Micro-Thruster in Satellite T. Yabe, H. Ohzono, T. Ohkubo, C. Baasandash, M. Yamaguchi, T. Oku, K. Taniguchi, S. Miyazaki, R. Akoh, Y. Ogata, B. Rosenberg, and M. Yoshida 503
Near-Term Application of Water-Powered Laser-Propulsion C. Baasandash, T. Yabe, T. Oku, T. Ohkubo, M. Yamaguchi, H. Ohzono, K. Taniguchi, S. Miyazaki, R. Akoh, Y. Ogata, and K. Fushinobu 513
Proposal for Environmental Observation System for Large Scale Gas Pipeline Networks Using Unmanned Airship M. Shiho, K. Horioka, G. Inoue, M. Onda, W.C. Leighty, K. Yokoo, S. Ono, K. Ohashi, and M. Hirata 522
Air Plasma Formation in MHD Slipstream Accelerator for Mercury Lightcraft L.N. Myrabo, Y.P. Raizer, and S. Surzhikov 534
Hypersonic MHD Propulsion System Integration for the Mercury Lightcraft L.N. Myrabo and R.J. Rosa 544
Green Chemical Syntheses and Processes: Introduction / Paul T. Anastas ; Lauren G. Heine ; Tracy C. Williamson1.:
Designing Safer Chemicals
Tebufenozide: A Novel Caterpillar Control Agent with Unusually High Target Selectivity / Glenn R. Carlson2.:
Iron-Complexed Dyes: Colorants in Green Chemistry / Harold S. Freeman ; Laura C. Edwards3.:
In Vivo Synthesis in Yeast of Insect Sex Pheromone Precursors: An Alternative Synthetic Route for the Production of Environmentally Benign Insect Control Agents / Douglas C. Knipple ; W. L. Roelofs ; C.-L. Rosenfield ; P. Marsella-Herrick ; S. J. Miller4.:
Chrome-Free Single-Step In-Situ Phosphatizing Coatings / Tao Yu ; Mary C. Whitten ; Carmen L. Munoz ; Chhiu-Tsu Lin5.:
Green Chemical Synthesis
Water as Solvent for Organic and Material Synthesis / Chao-Jun Li6.:
The Greening of a Fundamental Reaction: Metal-Mediated Reactions in Water / 7.:
Dimethylcarbonate as a Green Reagent / Pietro Tundo ; Maurizio Selva ; Sofia Memoli8.:
Indium-Promoted Coupling Reactions in Water / Leo A. Paquette9.:
Biocatalysis and Biosynthesis
Biocatalytic Production of 5-Cyanovaleramide from Adiponitrile / Robert DiCosimo ; Eugenia C. Hann ; Amy Eisenberg ; Susan K. Fager ; Neal E. Perkins ; F. Glenn Gallagher ; Susan M. Cooper ; John E. Gavagan ; Barry Stieglitz ; Susan M. Hennessey10.:
Bioconversion of Toluene to p-Hydroxybenzoate Using a Recombinant Pseudomonas putida / Edward S. Miller, Jr. ; Steven W. Peretti11.:
Genetically Engineered Saccharomyces Yeasts for Conversion of Cellulosic Biomass to Environmentally Friendly Transportation Fuel Ethanol / Nancy W. Y. Ho ; Zhendao Chen ; Adam P. Brainard ; Miroslav Sedlak12.:
Bioconversion of Sugar Cane Vinasse into Microbial Biomass by Recombinant Strains of Aspergillus nidulans / Andre O. S. Lima ; Aline A. Pizzirani-Kleiner13.:
Environmentally Benign Catalysis
Fluorous Biphasic Catalysis: A Green Chemistry Concept for Alkane and Alkene Oxidation Reactions / Jean-Marc Vincent ; Alain Rabion ; Richard H. Fish14.:
Polymer-Facilitated Biphasic Catalysis / David E. Bergbreiter15.:
Environmentally-Benign Liquid-Phase Acetone Condensation Process Using Novel Heterogeneous Catalysts / A. A. Nikolopoulos ; B. W-L. Jang ; R. Subramanian ; J. J. Spivey ; D. J. Olsen ; T. J. Devon ; R. D. Culp16.:
Photooxidation of Toluene in Cation-Exchanged Zeolites / A. G. Panov ; K. B. Myli ; Y. Xiang ; V. H. Grassian ; S. C. Larsen17.:
Oxygenation of Hydrocarbons Using Nanostructured TiO[subscript 2] as a Photocatalyst: A Green Alternative / Endalkachew Sahle-Demessie ; Michael A. Gonzalez18.:
Green Solvent Systems
The Design of Technologically Effective and Environmentally Benign Solvent Substitutes / Renhong Zhao ; Heriberto Cabezas ; Subba R. Nishtala19.:
Volatile Methyl Siloxanes: Environmentally Sound Solvent Systems / Dwight E. Williams20.:
Green Chemistry Through the Use of Supercritical Fluids and Free Radicals / J. M. Tanko ; B. Fletcher ; M. Sadeghipour ; N. K. Suleman21.:
Supercritical Fluids as Solvent Replacements in Chemical Synthesis / Jefferson W. Tester ; Rick L. Danheiser ; Randy D. Weintstein ; Adam Renslo ; Joshua D. Taylor ; Jeffrey I. Steinfeld22.:
Expeditious Solvent-Free Organic Syntheses Using Microwave Irradiation / Rajender S. Varma23.:
Choosing Solvents That Promote Green Chemistry / William M. Nelson24.:
Author Index
Subject Index
Preface
Green Chemical Syntheses and Processes: Introduction / Paul T. Anastas ; Lauren G. Heine ; Tracy C. Williamson1.:
SWNTs Synthesized in External Magnetic Field B. Jeyadevan, Y. Sato, K. Tohji, A. Kasuya, R. Hatakeyama, H. Ishida, N. Sato, K. Ueno, and T. Takagi 3
Production of Thick Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Arc Discharge in Hydrogen Ambience Y. Ando, X. Zhao, K. Hirahara, and S. Iijima 7
Production and Measurements of Isolated Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Arepalli, P. Nikolaev, W. Holmes, V. Hadjiev, and B. Files 11
In-Situ Spectroelectrochemical Study of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Kazaoui, N. Minami, N. Matsuda, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 15
Synthesis of Carbon Nanocoils Using Electroplated Iron Catalyst L. Pan, M. Zhang, A. Harada, Y. Takano, and Y. Nakayama 19
Preparation of Carbon Nanotubes by Using Mesoporous Silica S. Kawasaki, S. Komiyama, S. Ohmori, A. Yao, F. Okino, and H. Touhara 23
Gas Dynamic and Time Resolved Imaging Studies of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Growth in the Laser Ablation Process R. Sen, S. Suzuki, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 27
New Simple Method of Carbon Nanotube Fabrication Using Welding Torch H. Takikawa, Y. Tao, Y. Hibi, R. Miyano, T. Sakakibara, Y. Ando, S. Ito, K. Hirahara, and S. Iijima 31
Temperature and Time Dependence of the Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition H.J. Jeong, Y.M. Shin, K.S. Kim, S.Y. Jeong, Y.S. Park, Y.C. Choi, and Y.H. Lee 35
Effect of Ni-Surface Morphology on the Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Microwave Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Y.C. Choi, Y.M. Shin, H.J. Jeong, D.J. Bae, S.C. Lim, K.H. An, and Y.H. Lee 39
Growth Mechanism of Carbon Nanotubes Grown by Microwave Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition T. Muneyoshi, M. Okai, T. Yaguchi, and S. Sasaki 43
Automation of Purification for Single-Walled Nanotubes T. Ogawa, Y. Sato, K. Shinoda, B. Jeyadevan, K. Tohji, A. Kasuya, and Y. Nishina 47
Time and Space Evolution of Carbon Species Generated with a Laser Furnace Technique S. Suzuki, H. Yamaguchi, R. Sen, H. Kataura, W. Kraetschmer, and Y. Achiba 51
Synthesis of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes on a Large Area Using Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition C.J. Lee, K.H. Son, T.J. Lee, S.C. Lyu, and J.E. Yoo 55
Synthesis of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes by C2H2 Decomposition on Fe(CO)5 as a Catalyst Precursor J.H. Han, J.E. Yoo, S.C. Yoo, C.J. Lee, and K.-H. Lee 59
Formation of Radioactive Fullerenes by Using Nuclear Recoil T Ohtsuki, K. Ohno, K. Shiga, Y. Kawazoe, Y. Maruyama, K. Shikano, and K. Masumoto 63
Open Nanotubes of Insulating Boron Nitride D. Golberg, Y. Bando, K. Kurashima, and T. Sato 67
Inter-Process Measurement of MWNT Rigidity and Fabrication of MWNT Junctions Through Nanorobotic Manipulations L. Dong, F. Arai, and T. Fukuda 71
Selective Lateral Nano-Bridging of Carbon Nanowire between Catalytic Contact Electrodes Y.H. Lee, Y.T. Jang, C.H. Choi, E.K. Kim, B.K. Ju, D.H. Kim, C.W. Lee, J.K. Shin, and S.T. Kim 75
II. NANOTUBES: ELECTRONIC AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Quantum Oscillations for the Spectral Moments of Raman Spectra from SWCNT H. Kuzmany, M. Hulman, W. Plank, A. Grueneis, C. Kramberger, H. Peterlik, T. Pichler, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 81
Electronic Structure Studies of Carbon Nanotubes: Aligned, Doped, and Filled J. Fink, X. Liu, H. Peisert, T. Pichler, M. Knupfer, M.S. Golden, D.M. Walters, and H. Kataura 87
Lithium Storage in Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes B. Gao, H. Shimoda, X.P. Tang, A. Kleinhammes, L. Fleming, Y. Wu, and O. Zhou 95
Electronic Structure and Quantum Conductance of Nanotube Structures: Defects, Crossed-Tube Junctions, and Nanopeapods S.G. Louise 101
Electromechanical Properties of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes A. Zettl and J. Cumings 107
Field Emission from Carbon Nanotubes with Clean Surface and Adsorbed Molecules K. Hata, A. Takakura, and Y. Saito 113
Hydrogen Insertion and Extraction Mechanism in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes S.M. Lee, Y.H. Lee, G. Seifert, and T. Frauenheim 117
Optical Anisotropy of Aligned Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer M. Ichida, S. Mizuno, H. Kataura, Y. Achiba, and A. Nakamura 121
Polarized Absorption Spectra of 0.4nm-Sized Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Arrays Formed in Channels of A1PO4-5 Single Crystals Z.K. Tang, Z.M. Li, G.D. Li, N. Wang, H.J. Liu, and C.T. Chan 125
Structural (n,m) Determination of Isolated Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes by Resonant Raman Scattering A. Jorio, R. Saito, J.H. Hafner, C.M. Lieber, M. Hunter, T. McClure, G. Dresselhaus, and M.S. Dresselhaus 129
High Energy-Resolution EELS Study of The Electronic Structure of Boron Nitride Cones M. Terauchi, M. Kawana, M. Tanaka, K. Suzuki, A. Ogino, and K. Kimura 133
Electrical Contact with Titanium Carbide to an Individual Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube F. Nihey, T. Ichihashi, M. Yudasaka, and S. Iijima 137
Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes as Single Electron Transistors M. Ahlskog, R. Tarkiainen, L. Roschier, M. Paalanen, and P. Hakonen 141
Conduction Mechanism in Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes S. Roche, F. Triozon, D. Mayou, and A. Rubio 145
Electrical Transport through Crossed Carbon Nanotube Junctions T. Nakanishi and T. Ando 149
Energy Barriers in Carbon Nanotube Junctions R. Tamura and M. Tsukada 153
Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopic Characterization of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Bundles K. Suzuki, Y. Maruyama, M. Nagayama, T. Kumagai, F. Kosha, K. Tohji, H. Takahashi, A. Kasuya, and Y. Nishina 157
Estimation of the Mechanical Strength of Nanotube Bundle Y. Nishina, T. Maeda, A. Kasuya, K. Tohji, and Y. Sato 161
Optical Properties of Fullerene-Peapods H. Kataura, T. Kodama, K Kikuchi, K. Hirahara, S. Iijima, S. Suzuki, W. Kraetschmer, and Y. Achiba 165
Electron Transport in Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulating Fullerenes D-H. Kim, H-S. Sim, and K.J. Chang 169
Electronic Structure and Energetics of Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulating C60 S. Okada, S. Saito, A. Oshiyama, and Y. Miyamoto 173
Intercalation of SWNTs as Investigated by Raman and X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy T. Ito, Y. Yatsu, H. Fudo, Y. Iwasa, T. Mitani, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 177
Adsorption and Desorption of Weakly Bonded Adsorbates from Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles T. Hertel, J. Kriebel, G. Moos, and R. Fasel 181
Chirality Dependent G-Band Raman Intensity of an Individual Single Wall Carbon Nanotube R. Saito, A. Jorio, J.H. Hafner, C.M. Lieber, M. Hunter, T. McClure, G. Dresselhaus, and M.S. Dresselhaus 185
Photoconductivity of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes A. Fujiwara, Y. Matsuoka, H. Suematsu, N. Ogawa, K. Miyano, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 189
Electronic Structure of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Studied by Photoemission Spectroscopy S. Suzuki, C. Bower, Y. Watanabe, S. Heun, T. Kiyokura, K.G, Nath, T. Ogino, W. Zhu, and O. Zhou 193
STM/STS on Carbon Nanotubes at Low Temperature K. Nomura, M. Osawa, K. Ichimura, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 197
Dielectric Function of C60-Encapsulating Nanotube N. Hamada, M. Yamaji, S. Okada, and S. Saito 201
Structural and Electronic Property Changes of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes under Pressure L.C. Qin, J. Tang, T. Sasaki, M. Yudasaka, A. Matsushita, and S. Iijima 205
Preparation of Mechanically Aligned Carbon Nanotube Films and Their Anisotropic Transport Phenomena D.J. Bae, K.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, K.H. An, J.M. Moon, S.C. Lim, and Y.H. Lee 209
Polarization Characteristics of Zeolite Single Crystals Containing Carbon Nanotubes N. Nagasawa, I. Kudryashov, S. Tsuda, and Z.K. Tang 213
Electromechanical Hydrogen Storage in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes W.S. Kim, K.H. An, Y.S. Park, and Y.H. Lee 217
Saturation of Emission Current from Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Array S.C. Lim, H.J. Jeong, Y.M. Shin, K.S. Kim, W.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, Y.C. Choi, K.H. An, D.J. Bae, and Y.H. Lee 221
Characteristic Interactions of Gases in Solid Carbon Nanotubes C.W. Jin, K. Ichimura, K. Imaeda, and H. Inokuchi 225
Chemical Interaction of Rare Gases in Solid Carbon Nanotubes K. Ichimura, K. Imaeda, and H. Inokuchi 229
The Effect of Solvent on Electrical Transport Properties in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Masubuchi, H. Masubuchi, S. Kazama, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 233
Analysis of C60 Insertion into Single Wall Carbon Nanotube by Molecular Dynamics Simulation T. Ishii, K. Esfarjani, Y. Hashi, Y. Kawazoe, and S. Iijima 237
Supercapacitors Using Singlewalled Carbon Nanotube Electrodes K.H. An, W.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, H.J. Jeong, Y.C. Choi, J.M. Moon, D.J. Bae, S.C. Lim, and Y.H. Lee 241
Resonances in Deformed Carbon Nanotubes H.S. Sim, C.J. Park, and K.J. Chang 245
Electrochemical Lithium Insertion of Heat Treated and Chemically Modified Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes H. Touhara, I. Mukhopadhyay, F. Okino, S. Kawasaki, T. Kyotani, A. Tomita, and W.K. Hsu 249
Spin Valve Effect in Magnetically Doped Nanotube-Based Transistors K. Esfarjani, Z. Chen, A.A. Farajian, and Y. Kawazoe 253
Charge Oscillation at Doped Nanotube Junctions A.A. Farajian, K. Esfarjani, and M. Mikami 257
Effective-Mass Theory of Capped Carbon Nanotubes T. Yaguchi and T. Ando 261
Observation of Coulomb Blockade in a Ti/Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube/Ti Structure A. Kanda, K. Tsukagoshi, Y. Ootuka, and Y. Aoyagi 265
Energy Gap Induced by Lattice Deformation in Carbon Nanotubes H. Suzuura and T. Ando 269
Low Temperature Magneto-Transport in Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes R. Enomoto, N. Aoki, K. Ishibashi, and Y. Ochiai 273
Structural Transformation in Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles V. Kumar, M. Sluiter, and Y. Kawazoe 277
In-situ Atomistic Observation of Carbon Nanotube during Field Emission T. Kuzumaki, Y. Horiike, and T. Kizuka 281
Processing of Individual Carbon Nanotubes - Cutting and Joining T. Kizuka and T. Kuzumaki 285
III. FULLERENES AND FULLERIDES
C60 as Building Block for New Interesting Carbon Structures and Species W. Kraetschmer 291
Superconductivity in Fullerene Systems M.L. Cohen 297
Electronic Structure of Ba4C60 and Cs4C60 K. Umemoto and S. Saito 305
EPR in RbC60 Under Pressure S. Kobayashi, H. Sakamoto, K. Mizoguchi, M. Kosaka, and K. Tanigaki 309
Behaviors of Metals in Production of Nanonetwork Materials Investigated by Radiochemical Technique K. Sueki, K. Akiyama, C. Kurata, K. Oogama, Y.L. Zhao, M. Katada, S. Enomoto, S. Ambe, F. Ambe, H. Nakahara, and K. Kikuchi 313
Ferromagnetic Transition in Europium Fullerides EuxSr6-xC60 K. Ishii, A. Fujiwara, H. Suematsu, and Y. Kubozono 317
C60 Molecular Configurations Leading to Ferromagnetic Exchange Interactions in TDAE-C60 B. Narymbetov, A. Omerzu, V.V. Kabanov, M. Tokumoto, H. Kobayashi, and D. Mihailovic 321
Metallic Phases in Sodium Fulleride NaxC70 T. Hara, M. Kobayashi, Y. Akahama, and H. Kawamura 325
Production of C59N: C60 Solid Solution F. Fueloep, A. Rockenbauer, F. Simon, S. Pekker, L. Korecq, S. Garaj, and A. Janossy 329
Dynamic Jahn-Teller Mechanism of Superconductivity in Alkali-Metal-Doped C60 S. Suzuki, S. Okada, and K. Nakao 333
Theoretical Study on the Photoemission Spectra of A3C60 (A=K and Rb) T. Chida, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 337
Phase Diagrams of Alkali-Metal-Doped C60: Spin- and Orbital-Polarized States J. Hirosawa, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 341
Study on the Physical Properties of Na4C60 Y. Takabayashi, Y. Kubozono, S. Fujiki, S. Kashino, K. Ishii, H. Suematsu, and H. Ogata 345
Fabrication of C60/Amorphous Carbon Superlattice Structures N. Kojima, Y. Ohshita, and M. Yamaguchi 349
AC Conductivity of Alkali Doped C60 Compounds Across the Superconductor-Insulator Transition A. Maeda, H. Kitano, R. Matsuo, K. Miwa, T. Takenobu, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 353
Study of the Origin of Pressure-Induced Superconductivity of Cs3C60 S. Fujiki, Y. Kubozono, Y. Takabayashi, S. Kashino, M. Kobayashi, K. Ishii, and H. Suematsu 357
Structure and Properties of RE2.75C60 J. Takeuchi, K. Tanigaki, and B. Gogia 361
Unusual Magnetic Properties of High-Temperature Reaction Products of Cerium Metal and C60 Solid S. Motohashi, Y. Maruyama, K. Watanabe, K. Suzuki, S. Takagi, and H. Ogata 365
NMR Studies of Ammoniated Alkali Fullerides H. Tou, N. Muroga, Y. Maniwa, T. Takenobu, H. Shimoda, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 369
Orientational and Magnetic Transitions in Ammoniated Alkali Metal Fullerides T. Takenobu, M. Miyake, T. Muro, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 373
NMR Studies of Alkali-Doped C60 Superconductors with Small Lattice Constants K. Kitazume, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, M. Kosaka, and K. Tanigaki 377
Magnetic Properties of TDAE-C60 under Pressure K. Mizoguchi, M. Machino, H. Sakamoto, T. Kawamoto, M. Tokumoto, A. Omerzu, and D. Mihailovic 381
Synthesis and Structure of Alkaline Earth and Rare Earth Metal Doped C70 T. Takenobu, Y. Iwasa, T. Ito, and T. Mitani 385
Structural and Physical Properties of Lithium Fullerides LixC70 H. Kumada, M. Kobayashi, Y. Akahama, and H. Kawamura 389
The Structural and Magnetic Properties in TDAE-Fullerene System K. Oshima, Y. Nogami, T. Kambe, N. Nagao, and M. Fujiwara 393
Synthesis and Structure of All-Carbon Bisfullerene C121 H. Shimotani, J. Wang, N. Dragoe, and K. Kitazawa 397
Photoinduced Polymerization in Crystalline C60 via Multi-Photoexcitation: Lattice-Relaxation and Energy-Transfer of Excitons M. Suzuki 401
The Morphology of Vapor Grown C60 Crystals as an Ideal Example of the Gibbs-Wulff's Law E. Schoenherr, K. Matsumoto, and K. Murakami 405
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Cocrystallite with Silver Octaethylporphyrin and C70 T. Ishii, R. Kanehama, N. Aizawa, M. Yamashita, H. Matsuzaka, H. Miyasaka, T. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, I. Ikemoto, Y. Iwasa, and M. Shiro 409
Photosensitized Oxygenation of Alkenes in the Presence of Bisazafullerene (C59N)2 and Hydroazafullerene C59HN N. Tagmatarchis and H. Shinohara 413
Transition of the Heterofullerene (C59N)X to the Monomeric Phase of C59N W. Plank, T. Pichler, S. Baes-Fischlmair, M. Krause, H. Kuzmany, N. Tagmatarchis, and H. Shinohara 417
Survey of Natural Fullerenes in Southwestern China E. Osawa, M. Ozawa, K. Chijiwa, K. Hoyanagi, K. Tanaka, and M. Kusunoki 421
Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Structure of Ultradisperse Diamond and Onion-Like Carbon A.E. Alexenskii, M.V. Baidakova, A.T. Dideikin, V.Y. Osipov, E. Osawa, M. Ozawa, A.I. Shames, V.I. Siklitsky, and A.Y. Vul' 425
Studies of Porphyrin-Fullerene Dyads with Oligoethylene Glycols Spacers in Solution R. Ogura, T. Toida, K. Tsunoda, H. Yajima, and T. Ishii 429
Magnetic-Field Induced Ferromagnetism in Bissilylated C60 by Pyrolysis Y. Kajihara, K. Tanigaki, and T. Akasaka 433
Characterization of Actinide Metallofullerenes K. Akiyama, K. Sueki, Y.L. Zhao, H. Haba, K. Tsukada, T. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, T. Ohtsuki, Y. Nagame, H. Nakahara, and M. Katada 437
IV. FULLERENE POLYMERS
NMR Studies of Alkali-Doped C60 Polymers Y. Maniwa, H. Ikejiri, H. Tou, S. Masabuchi, S. Kazama, M. Yasukawa, and S. Yamanaka 443
Dimer Structure of Sm3C70 H.C. Dam, X.H. Chen, T. Takenobu, T. Itou, Y. Iwasa, T. Mitani, E. Nishibori, M. Takata, and M. Sakata 447
Photopolymerization of C60 Crystal under High Pressure M. Sakai, M. Ichida, and A. Nakamura 451
Out-of-Plane and In-Plane Structures of the Cast Films of Long Alkyl Chain-Linked C60 via Phenyl Ring M. Chikamatsu, K. Kikuchi, T. Kodama, H. Nishikawa, I. Ikemoto, N. Yoshimoto, T. Hanada, Y. Yoshida, N. Tanigaki, and K. Yase 455
V. ENDOHEDRALS
Structure of IPR-Violated Fullerene, Sc2@C66 E. Nishibori, M. Takata, M. Sakata, C.R. Wang, M. Inakuma, and H. Shinohara 461
Chemistry of Endohedral Metallofullerene Ions T. Akasaka, T. Wakahara, S. Nagase, K. Kobayashi, M. Waelchli, K. Yamamoto, M. Kondo, S. Shirakura, Y. Maeda, T. Kato, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, X. Gao, E. Van Caemelbecke, and K.M. Kadish 465
Spin Dynamics of Lanthanum Metallofullerenes S. Okubo and T. Kato 469
Valence Change of Tm Atom in Metallofullenes K. Kikuchi, K. Sakaguchi, N. Ozawa, T. Kodama, H. Nishikawa, I. Ikemoto, K. Kohdate, D. Matsumura, T. Yokoyama, and T. Ohta 473
Electronic Structure of Eu@C60 S. Suzuki, M. Kushida, S. Amamiya, S. Okada, and K. Nakao 477
Electronic Structures of the La@C82 Crystals by the Relativistic LCAO Method S. Amamiya, S. Okada, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 481
Low-Energy Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of Monolayer and Thick La@C82 Films Grown on MoS2 Substrates K. Ueno, Y. Uchino, K. Iizumi, A. Koma, K. Saiki, Y. Inada, K. Nagai, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 485
Photophysical and Photochemical Properties of Higher Fullerenes and Endohedral Metallofullerenes O. Ito, M. Fujitsuka, T. Akasaka, and K. Yamamoto 489
VI. CLATHRATES
Silicon and Germanium Clathrates with Magnetic Elements K. Tanigaki, T. Kawaguchi, A. Nagai, and M. Yasukawa 495
A New Silicon Clathrate Compound: I8Si46-xIx E. Reny, S. Yamanaka, C. Cros, and M. Pouchard 499
NMR Studies of Silicon Clathrate Compounds H. Sakamoto, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, H. Ishii, E. Reny, and S. Yamanaka 503
A Sign of Superconductivity in Li-Doped αーRhombohedral Boron A. Oguri, K. Kimura, A. Fujiwara, M. Terauchi, and M. Tanaka 507
VII. OTHER MOLECULAR MATERIALS
Laser Induced Dissociation of Linear C6 and Reorientation of Trapping Sites in Solid Neon T. Wakabayashi, A. L. Ong, and W. Kraetschmer 513
Spiral Carbon Nanoparticles M. Ozawa, E. Osawa, and H. Goto 517
Electronic Structures of Carbyne Model Compounds S. Hino, Y. Okada, K. Iwasaki, M. Kijima, and H. Shirakawa 521
Magnetic Properties of K-Absorbing Zeolite LTA H. Kira, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, and Y. Murakami 525
Mechanism of Magnetism in Stacked Nanographite: Theoretical Study K. Harigaya, N. Kawatsu, and T. Enoki 529
Stoichiometry Control in Molecular Beam Deposited Nanocrystalline SnO[subscript 2] and TiO[subscript 2] Thin Films / H. Hoche ; H. Hahn ; F. Edelman ; R. Nagel ; P. Werner
Electrical Properties of Nanocrystalline Tungsten Trioxide / A. Hoel ; L.B. Kish ; R. Vajtai ; G.A. Niklasson ; C.G. Granqvist ; E. Olsson
Preparation and Properties of Colloidal Particles: Silica on Yttrium Iron Garnet / R.H.M. Godoi ; M. Jafelicci, Jr. ; Joaquim Portillo
Synthesis of Cubic and Rhombohedral Phased Nanocrystalline SnO[subscript 2] Doped In[subscript 2]O[subscript 3] [ITO] Powders With Coprecipitation Method / Bong-Chull Kim ; Jeong-Joo Kim ; Se-Hong Chang
Effect of Vapor Pressure of H[subscript 2]O on the Formation of Nanocrystalline TiO[subscript 2] Ultrafine Powders / K.R. Lee ; S.J. Kim ; J.S. Song ; S. Park
Superparamagnetic Ferrites Realization and Physical Obstacles / D. Vollath ; E. Pellegrin ; D.V. Szabo
Synthesis of Passivated Metal Nanoparticles / Mark Green ; Paul O'Brien
Preparation of Nanocrystalline Bismuth-Containing Powders Through Solution-Phase Reductions / Edward E. Foos ; Alan D. Berry ; Arthur W. Snow ; J. Paul Armistead
Synthesis and Characterization of Resorcinarene-Encapsulated Nanoparticles / Alexander Wei ; Kevin B. Stavens ; Stephen V. Pusztay ; Ronald P. Andres
Protein Supported Metallic Nanostructures as Catalysts / S. Behrens ; W. Habicht ; N. Boukis ; E. Dinjus ; M. Baum ; E. Unger
The Formation of High-Coercivity, Oriented, Nanophase Cobalt Precipitates in Al[subscript 2]O[subscript 3] Single Crystals by Ion Implantation / S. Honda ; F.A. Modine ; T.E. Haynes ; A. Meldrum ; J.D. Budaik ; K.J. Song ; J.R. Thompson ; L.A. Boatner
Can We Determine the Barrier Resistance for Electron Transport in Ligand Stabilized Nanoparticles from Integral Conductance Measurements? / U. Simon
Synthesis, Characterization, and Utilization of Single Crystalline Nanoparticles of Silver / Yadong Yin ; Ziyi Zhong ; Byron Gates ; Younan Xia
Structure and Stability of Nanoscale Melt Spun Mg-Ca-Zn Alloys / P.M. Jardim ; I.G. Solorzano ; J.B. Vander Sande ; B.S. You ; W.W. Park
Structure and Magnetic Property Correlation in Nanocrystalline SmFe[subscript 9] / C. Djega-Mariadassou ; L. Bessais
Glass Formation and Nanostructure Development in Al-Based Alloys / R.I. Wu ; G. Wilde ; J.H. Perepezko
Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Gold-Coated Iron Core-Shell and Au/Fe/Au Onion-Like Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Reverse Micelles / W.L. Zhou ; E.E. Carpenter ; J. Sims ; A. Kumbhar ; C.J. O'Connor
Nanophase Semiconductors and Non-Oxide Ceramics
Solution-Processed Inorganic Transistors and Sub-Micron Non-Lithographic Patterning Using Nanoparticle Inks / Brent A. Ridley ; Babak Nivi ; Brian N. Hubert ; Colin A. Bulthaup ; Eric J. Wilhelm ; Joseph M. Jacobson
Nano-Sized Semiconducting Oxide Powders for Thick Film Gas Sensors: From Powder Processing to Environmental Monitoring Devices / Enrico Traversa ; Maria Cristina Carotta ; Giuliano Martinelli
Synthesis and Characterization of Mn Doped CdS Quantum Dots From a Single Source Precursor / M. Azad Malik ; N. Revaprasadu
Synthesis and Characterization of Strongly Fluorescent CdTe Nanocrystal Colloids / Frederic V. Mikulec ; Moungi G. Bawendi
Electrochemical Atomic-Layer Epitaxy: Electrodeposition of III-V and II-VI Compound Semiconductors / Travis L. Wade ; Billy H. Flowers, Jr. ; Raman Vaidyanathan ; Kenneth Mathe ; Clinton B. Maddox ; Uwe Happek ; John L. Stickney
Nanocrystalline Alloys of II-VI Semiconductors From Molecular Multilayer Templates / L. Cristofolini ; P. Facci ; M.P. Fontana
Solar Cell Contacts Using Nanosized Dispersions / Doug Schulz ; R. Ribelin ; X. Wu ; K.M. Jones ; R.J. Matson ; C.J. Curtis ; T. Gessert ; D.S. Ginley
Size Effect in Germanium Nanostructures Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition / K.M. Hassan ; A.K. Sharma ; J. Narayan ; J.F. Muth ; C.W. Teng ; R.M. Kolbas
Functionalization of CdSe and GaAs Quantum Dots / Sebastian J. Norager ; Michael Lazell
Synthesis of Self-Capped Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles / Mike Lazell
Sputtering Effects and Two Dimensional Arrangement of Nanoparticles in Insulators Under High Flux Cu- Implantation / N. Kishimoto ; C.G. Lee ; N. Umeda ; Y. Takeda ; V.T. Gritsyna
Crystallization Behavior of Amorphous Si[subscript 0.5]Ge[subscript 0.5] Films Observed by Positron Annihilation / F. Borner ; R. Krause-Rehrberg ; R. Weil ; W. Beyer ; R. Butz
Synthesis of Nanostructured WC Films by Supersonic Impaction of Nanoparticle Aerosols / W.T. Nichols ; G. Malyavanatham ; M.P. Beam ; D.E. Henneke ; J.R. Brock ; M.F. Becker ; J.W. Keto
Structure of Polycrystalline Silicon Films by Glow-Discharge Decomposition Using SiH[subscript 4]/H[subscript 2]/SiF[subscript 4] at Low Temperature / R. Tsuchida ; M. Syed ; T. Inokuma ; Y. Kurata ; S. Hasegawa
Formation of Nanocrystalline SiC Powder from Chlorine-Containing Polycarbosilane Precursors / Brian S. Mitchell ; Haoyue Zhang ; Martin Ade ; Dirk Kurtenbach ; Eberhard Muller
Nanowires
Structure and Composition of Bismuth Nanowire Arrays / M.S. Sander ; Y-M. Lin ; M.S. Dresselhaus ; R. Gronsky
Synthesis of Single Crystal Bismuth-Telluride and Lead-Telluride Nanowires for New Thermoelectric Materials
Controlled Growth of Amorphous Silicon Nanowires Via a Solid-Liquid-Solid (SLS) Mechanism / H.F. Yan ; Y.J. Xing ; Q.L. Hang ; D.P. Yu ; J. Xu ; H.Z. Zhang ; Z.H. Xi ; S.Q. Feng
Oriented Si Nanowires Grown Via an SLS Mechanism
Composite Nanowires From Ion Beam Modification of Si Nanowires / X.T. Zhou ; H.Y. Peng ; N.G. Shang ; N. Wang ; I. Bello ; C.S. Lee ; S.T. Lee
Arc Discharge for the Synthesis of Monoclinic Ga[subscript 2]O[subscript 3] Nanowires / Young Chul Choi ; Dong Jae Bae ; Seung Mi Lee ; Young Soo Park ; Young Hee Lee ; Gyeong-Su Park ; Won Bong Choi ; Nae Sung Lee ; Jong Min Kim
Structural Magnetic Properties of the Electrochemically Deposited Arrays of Nickel Nanowires / H.R. Khan ; K. Petrikowski
Mechanical Milling and Other Techniques for Alloys
Nanocomposites in the Systems Fe[subscript 1-x]O-Fe[subscript 3]O[subscript 4] and MgO-MgFe[subscript 2]O[subscript 4] Produced by Mechanical Alloying / A. Huerta ; H.A. Calderon ; H. Yee-Madeira ; M. Umemoto ; K. Tsuchiya
Magnetic Hardening of Mechanically Alloyed SmFe[subscript 11-x]Co[subscript x]Ti
The Role of Boron in the Mechanical Milling of Titanium-6% Aluminum-4% Vanadium Powders / A.P. Brown ; R. Brydson ; C. Hammond ; T.M.T. Godfrey ; A. Wisbey
Steady State Phase Diagram of Cu-Ag Under Ball Milling: An XRD and APFIM Study / F. Wu ; P. Bellon ; A.J. Melmed ; T.A. Lusby
Formation of Bulk Magnetic Nanostructured Fe[subscript 40]Ni[subscript 40]P[subscript 14]B[subscript 6] Alloys by Metastable Liquid State Phase Separation / Q. Li ; H. W. Kui
Supersonic Cluster Beam Synthesis of Nanophase Materials / P. Milani ; S. Iannotta ; F. Biasioli ; P. Piseri ; E. Barborini
Nanocomposites
Synthesis and Characterization of CdSe/CdS Core-Shell and CdSe/CdS Composites
Magnetic Entropy Change of Nanocomposites Composed of a Silver Matrix and Grains of Iron-Oxide or -Nitride / T.A. Yamamoto ; M. Tanaka ; K. Shiomi ; T. Nakayama ; K. Nishimaki ; T. Nakagawa ; T. Numazawa ; M. Katsura ; K. Niihara
Residual Stress Determination and Subsurface Microstructure in Ground and Polished Alumina/Silicon Carbide Nanocomposites and Monolithic Alumina Ceramics / H.Z. Wu ; S.G. Roberts ; A.J. Winn ; B. Derby
The Microstructure and Properties of Framework Zirconium Phosphates Based Nanocomposites-Catalysts of Alkane Isomerization / Vladislav A. Sadykov ; S.N. Pavlova ; G.V. Zabolotnaya ; R.I. Maximovskaya ; D.I. Kochubei ; V.V. Kriventsov ; G.V. Odegova ; N.M. Ostrovskii ; O.B. Bel'skaya ; V.K. Duplyakin ; V.I. Zaikovskii ; E.A. Paukshtis ; E.B. Burgina ; S.V. Tsybulya ; M.V. Chaikina ; N.N. Kuznetsova ; V.V. Lunin ; R. Roy ; D.K. Agrawal
Nanocomposites nc-TiN/a-Si[subscript 3]N[subscript 4]/a- and nc-TiSi[subscript 2] With Hardness Exceeding 100 GPa and High Fracture Toughness / S. Veprek ; A. Niederhofer ; K. Moto ; P. Nesladek ; H. Mannling ; T. Bolom
Crack Healing in an Alumina/Silicon Carbide Nanocomposite After Grinding and Annealing / J.M. Titchmarsh
Fe-Al[subscript 2]O[subscript 3] Nanocomposite: Synthesis and Magnetic Properties / A. Santos ; W.A.A. Macedo ; J.D. Ardisson ; A.D.C. Viegas ; J.E. Schmidt
XPS Study of Pt/Ce[subscript x]Zr[subscript 1-x]O[subscript 2]/Si Composite Systems / A. Norman ; R. Sporken ; A. Galtayries ; F. Mirabella ; K. Keveney ; M. Pijolat ; R. Baker ; S. Bernal
Sol-Gel and Organic-Inorganic Nanocomposites
Transparent Monolithic Metal Ion Containing Nanophase Aerogels / William M. Risen, Jr. ; Xiangjun Hu ; Shuang Ji ; Kenneth Littrell
Preparation of Aerogel and Xerogel Nanocomposite Materials / M.F. Casula ; A. Corrias ; G. Paschina
Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composite Materials Using Carboxylate-Alumoxanes as Cross-Linking Agents / Cullen T. Vogelson ; Yoshihiro Koide ; Andrew R. Barron
Thin Polytetrafluoroethylene Organosilane Nanocomposite Films Used as Ultra Low Dielectric Constant Materials in Microelectronics / Shichun Qu ; Tom Rosenmayer ; Ping Xu ; Perry Spevack
Proton Conducting Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite Polymer Electrolytic Membrane Synthesized by Sol-Gel Process / I. Honma ; S. Nomura ; H. Nakajima
Modified Sol-Gel Synthesis of Vanadium Oxide Nanocomposites Containing Surfactant Ions / Arthur Dobley ; Peter Y. Zavalij ; M. Stanley Whittingham
Vanadium Oxide Nanotubes With Diamine Templates / F. Krumeich ; H-J. Muhr ; M. Niederberger ; F. Bieri ; M. Reinoso ; R. Nesper
A Nanocomposite Poly(methyl-methacrylate) Bone Cement / Andreas H. Gomoll ; Anuj Bellare ; Wolfgang Fitz ; Thomas S. Thornhill ; Richard D. Scott ; Peter R. Jemian ; Gabrielle G. Long
Electroluminescence Devices With CdS and CdS:Mn Nanoparticles and Polymer Blends / Ch. Brugger ; S. Tasch ; M. Lal ; P.N. Prasad ; G. Leising
Preparation of Submicron and Micron Size Cr (IV) Optical Composites / L.L. Isaacs ; V. Petricevic ; BaoPing Wang ; Jinpin Ying ; R.R. Alfano
Nanocomposites Using Mesoporous and Layered Hosts
Quantum Confined Gallium Nitride in a Mesoporous Matrix of MCM-41 / H. Winkler ; R.A. Fischer ; R. Schmechel ; H. von Seggern
Preparation of Highly Ordered Mesoporous Thin Film With Alkyltrimethylammonium (CnTMA+) / Y. Goto ; N. Sugimoto ; Y. Fukushima ; Y. Imada ; Y. Kubota ; Y. Sugi
Phase Transition and Control of Self-Assembled Mesostructured Vanadia/Surfactant Composites / Y. Yagi ; H.S. Zhou ; A. Endo ; M. Miyayama ; T. Kudo
Nanocomposites Based Upon Alumina and Zirconia Pillared Clays Loaded With Transition Metal Cations and Clusters of Precious Metals: Synthesis, Properties and Catalysis of NOx Selective Reduction by Hydrocarbons / R.V. Bunina ; G.M. Alikina ; V.P. Doronin ; T.P. Sorokina ; B.N. Novgorodov ; V.B. Fenelonov ; A. Yu. Derevyankin ; A.S. Ivanova ; T.G. Kuznetsova ; B.A. Beloshapkin ; V.N. Kolomiichuk ; L.M. Plasova ; V.A. Matyshak ; G.A. Konin ; A. Ya. Rozovskii ; V.F. Tretyakov ; T.N. Burdeynaya ; M.N. Davydova ; J.R.H. Ross ; J.P. Breen ; F.C. Meunier
Characterization, Properties and Applications of Nanophases and Nanocomposites
Catalytic Activity and Surface Characterization Study of Pd Supported on Nanocrystalline and Polycrystalline CeO[subscript 2] / Gar B. Hoflund ; Zhenhua Li ; Timothy J. Campbell ; William S. Epling ; Horst W. Hahn
Electrical Resistivity as a Characterization Tool for Nanocrystalline Metals / J.L. McCrea ; K.T. Aust ; G. Palumbo ; U. Erb
Characterization of Voids in Rutile Nanoparticles by Transmission Electron Microscopy / S. Turner
Ultrasonic Force Microscopic Characterization of Nanosized Copper Particles / E.J. Schumaker ; L. Shen ; M.J. Ruddell ; S. Sathish ; P.T. Murray
Power of Mass Spectrometry for Analyzing Organometallic Molecules as Precursor of Nanomaterials / G.F. Strouse ; J.J. Gaumet
Optical Characterization of a Spheroidal Nanoparticle on a Substrate / Carlos E. Roman-Velazquez ; Cecilia Noguez ; Ruben G. Barrera
Dielectric Characterization of Thin Films Consisting of Tin Doped Indium Oxide Nanoparticles / A. Hultaker
Synthesis and Characterization of Manganese Vanadium Oxides as Cathodes in Lithium Batteries / Fan Zhang ; Peter Zavalij
Z-Contrast STEM Imaging and EELS of CdSe Nanocrystals: Towards the Analysis of Individual Nanocrystal Surfaces / A.V. Kadavanich ; T. Kippeny ; M. Erwin ; S.J. Rosenthal ; S.J. Pennycook
Hysteresis Loop Shifts in Magnetic Field Cooled FeOOH Nanoparticles / M.S. Seehra ; Paromita Roy ; A. Manivannan
Atomic Scale Characterization of Electrodeposited Nanocrystalline Ni-P Alloys / Matthias Abraham ; Mattias Thuvander ; Helen M. Lane ; Alfred Cerezo ; George D.W. Smith
Nanoporous Alumina Coatings for Medical Implants and Stents--Radiotherapy, Drug Delivery, Biological Compatibility / T. Sawitowski ; W. Brandau ; A. Fischer ; A. Heilmann ; G. Schmid
Micro-Raman Study of Self-Assembled Nanostructures: (1-x)PZN:xPT Solid Solution / S. Gupta ; R.S. Katiyar ; R. Guo ; A.S. Bhalla
Microstructural and Magnetic Properties on Graphitic Encapsulated Ni Nanocrystals and Pure Ni Nanoparticles with NiO Layer / Xiangcheng Sun ; M. Jose Yacaman ; F. Morales
Temperature Dependence of the Electrical Resistivity in Nanocrystalline Gold Films Made by Advanced Gas Deposition / J. Ederth ; L.B. Kiss
Sintering Behavior of Nano-Ceramic Coatings / J.Th.M. De Hosson ; R. Popma ; J. Hooijmans
Nanoporous Alumina Films Prepared From Colloidal Solution / Vladimir Petrovsky ; Harlan U. Anderson ; Tatiana Petrovsky
Chemical Reactions on the Surface of SnO[subscript 2] Nanosized Powders at the Origin of the Gas Sensing Properties: FTIR Investigation / M-I. Baraton ; L. Merhari
Optical Properties of Nanocrystalline Silicon Films With Different Deposition Temperatures / A.M. Ali
Insulator-Metal Transition in Nanostructured Ni-Al Thin Films / H.P. Ng ; A.H.W. Ngan
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Oxide Eutectic Fibers / S.D. Durbin ; A. Yoshikawa ; K. Hasegawa ; J-H. Lee ; B.M. Epelbaum ; T. Fukuda ; Y. Waku
Features of Fracture Surface and Grain Boundary Structure of Boride/Nitride Materials / R.A. Andrievski ; G.V. Kalinnikov ; D.V. Shtansky
Thermoelectric Properties of Bi[subscript 2]Te[subscript 3]-Sb[subscript 2]Te[subscript 3] Compounds Prepared by MA-Pulse Discharge Sintering Process / R.E. Park ; Y.H. Park ; T. Abe
Raman Shift and Broadening in Stress-Minimized Ge Nanocrystals in Silicon Oxide Matrix / Y.X. Jie ; C.H.A. Huan ; A.T.S. Wee ; Z.X. Shen
Morphological Stability of Ni(Al)/Ni[subscript 3]Al Nanolaminate Composites / Jason P. Fain ; Rajarshi Banerjee ; Daniel Josell ; Peter M. Anderson ; Hamish Fraser ; Natalia Tymiak ; William Gerberich
Relationship Between Thermally Activated Atomic Diffusion Processes in Co-Cu Nanoscale Granular Films and Electric/Magnetic Properties / F. Spizzo ; F. Ronconi ; P. Vavassori ; G. Bordin ; D. Bisero ; L. Pareti ; G. Turilli
Understanding the Second Harmonic Generation of Light From Nanometal Composites / M.L. Sandrock ; Colby A. Foss, Jr.
Measuring the Dielectric Properties of Nanostructures Using Optical Reflection and Transmission: Bismuth Nanowires in Porous Alumina / M.R. Black ; Y.M. Lin ; M. Tachibama ; S. Fang ; O. Rabin ; F. Ragot ; P.C. Eklund ; Bruce Dunn
Colossal Hopping Magnetoresistance of GaAs/ErAs Nanocomposites / A.G. Petukhov ; M. Foygel ; A. Chantis
Thermally Driven Shape Instability of Multilayer Structures / P. Troche ; J. Hoffmann ; C. Herweg ; Ch. Lang ; H.C. Freyhardt ; D. Rudolph
Magnetic Hardening Induced by Exchange Coupling in Mechanically Milled Antiferromagnetic-Ferromagnetic Composites / J. Sort ; J. Nogues ; X. Amils ; S. Surinach ; J.S. Munoz ; M.D. Baro
Study of the Luminescence of Eu-Doped Nanocrystalline Si/SiO[subscript 2] Systems Prepared by RF Co-Sputtering / G.A. Nery ; A. Mahfoud ; L.F. Fonseca ; H. Liu ; O. Resto ; S.Z. Weisz
Screen-Printed Dye-Sensitized Large Area Nanocrystalline Solar Cell / T.K. Gupta ; L.J. Cirignano ; K.S. Shah ; L.P. Moy ; D.J. Kelly ; M.R. Squillante ; G. Entine ; G.P. Smestad
Carboxylate-Alumoxanes: Precursors for Heterogeneous Catalysts / Christopher D. Jones ; David S. Brown ; Larry L. Marshall