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図書

図書
Malte Henkel
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer, c1999  xvii, 417 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Texts and monographs in physics
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Critical Phenomena: a Reminder / 1:
Phase Diagrams and Critical Exponents / 1.1:
Scale Invariance and Scaling Relations / 1.2:
Some Simple Spin Systems / 1.3:
Ising Model / 1.3.1:
Tricritical Ising Model / 1.3.2:
q-States Potts Model / 1.3.3:
Vector Potts Model / 1.3.4:
XY Model / 1.3.5:
Yang-Lee Edge Singularity / 1.3.6:
Percolation / 1.3.7:
Linear Polymers / 1.3.8:
Restricted Solid-On-Solid Models / 1.3.9:
Some Experimental Examples / 1.4:
Correspondence Between Statistical Systems and Field Theory / 1.5:
Correspondence of Physical Quantities / 1.6:
Free Energy Density / 1.6.1:
Correlation Functions / 1.6.2:
Correlation Lengths / 1.6.3:
Conformal Invariance / 2:
From Scale Invariance to Conformal Invariance / 2.1:
Conformal Transformations in d Dimensions / 2.2:
Conformal Transformations in Two Dimensions / 2.3:
Conformal Invariance in Two Dimensions / 2.4:
Correlation Functions of Quasi-primary Operators / 2.5:
The Energy-Momentum Tensor / 2.6:
Finite-Size Scaling / 3:
Statistical Systems in Finite Geometries / 3.1:
Finite-Size Scaling Hypothesis / 3.2:
Universality / 3.3:
Phenomenological Renormalization / 3.4:
Consequences of Conformal Invariance / 3.5:
Comparison with Experiments / 3.6:
Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra / 4:
Verma Module / 4.1:
Hilbert Space Structure / 4.2:
Null Vectors / 4.3:
Kac Formula and Unitarity / 4.4:
Minimal Characters / 4.5:
Correlators, Null Vectors and Operator Algebra / 5:
Null Vectors and Correlation Functions / 5.1:
Operator Algebra and Associativity / 5.2:
Analyticity and the Monodromy Problem / 5.3:
Riemann's Method / 5.4:
Ising Model Correlators / 6:
Spin-Density Four-Point Function / 6.1:
Energy-Density Four-Point Function / 6.2:
Mixed Four-Point Functions / 6.3:
Semi-Local Four-Point Functions / 6.4:
Coulomb Gas Realization / 7:
The Free Bosonic Scalar Field / 7.1:
Screened Coulomb Gas / 7.2:
Minimal Correlation Functions / 7.3:
Minimal Algebras and OPE Coefficients / 7.4:
The Hamiltonian Limit and Universality / 8:
Hamiltonian Limit in the Ising Model / 8.1:
Hubbard-Stratonovich Transformation / 8.2:
Hamiltonian Spectrum and Conformal Invariance / 8.3:
Temperley-Lieb Algebra / 8.5:
Laudau-Ginzburg Classification / 8.6:
Numerical Techniques / 9:
Simple Properties of Quantum Hamiltonians / 9.1:
Some Further Physical Quantities and their Critical Exponents / 9.2:
Translation Invariance / 9.3:
Diagonalization / 9.4:
Extrapolation / 9.5:
VBS Algorithm / 9.5.1:
BST Algorithm / 9.5.2:
The DMRG Algorithm / 9.6:
Conformal Invariance in the Ising Quantum Chain / 10:
Exact Diagonalization / 10.1:
General Remarks / 10.1.1:
Jordan-Wigner Transformation / 10.1.2:
Diagonalization of a Quadratic Form / 10.1.3:
Eigenvalue Spectrum and Normalization / 10.1.4:
Character Functions
Finite-Size Scaling Analysis / 10.2:
Ground State Energy / 10.3.1:
Operator Content / 10.3.2:
Finite-Size Corrections / 10.3.3:
Finite-Size Scaling Functions / 10.3.4:
The Spin I Quantum Chain / 10.3:
The Virasoro Generators / 10.4:
Recapitulation / 10.5:
Modular Invariance / 11:
The Modular Group / 11.1:
Implementation for Minimal Models / 11.2:
Modular Invariance at c =1 / 11.3:
Circle or Coulomb Models / 11.3.1:
Orbifold Models / 11.3.2:
Lattice Realizations / 11.4:
Further Developments and Applications / 12:
Three-States Potts Model / 12.1:
Supersymmetry and Superconformal Invariance / 12.2:
Ashkin Teller Model / 12.3:
Relation with the XXZ Quantum Chain / 12.4.1:
Global Symmetry and Boundary Conditions / 12.4.2:
Phase Diagram / 12.4.3:
Operator Content on the c =1 Line / 12.4.4:
XXZ Quantum Chain / 12.5:
Ising Correlation Functions on Cylinders / 12.7:
Alternative Realizations of the Conformal Algebra / 12.8:
Logarithmic Conformal Theories / 12.8.1:
Lattice Two-Point Functions / 12.8.2:
Polymers / 12.9:
Lattice Animals / 12.10.1:
A Sketch of Conformal Turbulence / 12.11:
Some Remarks on 3D Systems / 12.12:
Conformal Perturbation Theory / 13:
Correlation Functions in the Strip Geometry / 13.1:
General Remarks on Corrections to the Critical Behaviour / 13.2:
Tower of the Identity / 13.3:
Application to the Ising Model / 13.3.2:
Application to the Three-States Potts Model / 13.3.3:
Checking the Operator Content from Finite-Size Corrections / 13.3.4:
Ising Model: Thermal Perturbation / 13.4:
Ising Model: Magnetic Perturbation / 13.4.2:
Truncation Method / 13.5:
The Vicinity of the Critical Point / 14:
The c-Theorem / 14.1:
Application to Polymers / 14.1.1:
Conserved Currents Close to Criticality / 14.2:
Exact S-Matrix Approach / 14.3:
Phenomenological Consequences / 14.4:
Integrable Perturbations / 14.4.1:
Universal Critical Amplitude Ratios / 14.4.2:
Chiral Potts Model / 14.4.3:
Oriented Interacting Polymers / 14.4.4:
Non-integrable Perturbations / 14.4.5:
Asymptotic Finite-Size Scaling Functions / 14.5:
Surface Critical Phenomena / 15:
Systems with a Boundary / 15.1:
Conformal Invariance Close to a Free Surface / 15.2:
Finite-Size Scaling with Free Boundary Conditions / 15.3:
Surface Operator Content / 15.4:
Temperley-Lieb Algebra and Relation with the XXZ Chain / 15.4.1:
Ashkin-Teller Model / 15.4.4:
Profiles / 15.4.7:
Defect Lines
Aperiodically Modulated Systems / 15.6.1:
Persistent Currents in Small Rings / 15.6.2:
Strongly Anisotropic Scaling / 16:
Dynamical Scaling / 16.1:
Schrödinger Invariance / 16.2:
Towards Local Scale Invariance for General ? / 16.3:
Some Remarks on Reaction-Diffusion Processes / 16.4:
Anhang/Annexe
List of Tables
List of Figures
References
Index
Critical Phenomena: a Reminder / 1:
Phase Diagrams and Critical Exponents / 1.1:
Scale Invariance and Scaling Relations / 1.2:
2.

図書

図書
Malte Henkel, Michel Pleimling
出版情報: Dordrecht : Springer, c2010  xxi, 544 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Theoretical and mathematical physics ; . Non-equilibrium phase transitions ; v. 2
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3.

図書

図書
Malte Henkel, Haye Hinrichsen, Sven Lübeck
出版情報: Dordrecht : Springer , Bristol : In association with Canopus Academic Publishing Limited, c2008  xi, 385 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Theoretical and mathematical physics ; . Non-equilibrium phase transitions ; v. 1
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction / 1:
Problems
Survey of Equilibrium Critical Phenomena / 2:
Phase Transitions in Equilibrium Systems / 2.1:
Notations / 2.1.1:
Phase Transitions in Ferromagnetic Systems / 2.1.2:
Power-law Scaling / 2.1.3:
Scale-Invariance and Universality / 2.2:
Scale-Invariance / 2.2.1:
Scaling Functions and Data Collapses / 2.2.2:
Universality Classes / 2.2.3:
Experimental Evidence of Universality / 2.2.4:
Mean-Field and Renormalisation Group Methods / 2.3:
Mean-Field Theory of Ferromagnetic Systems / 2.3.1:
Universal Amplitude Ratios / 2.3.2:
Remarks on Renormalisation-Group Theory / 2.3.3:
Scaling Laws Induced by Renormalisation-Group Theory / 2.3.4:
Field-Theory and ?-Expansion / 2.3.5:
Surface Critical Phenomena / 2.3.6:
Finite-Size Scaling / 2.3.7:
Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem / 2.4:
From Scale-Invariance to Conformal Invariance / 2.5:
Directed Percolation / 3:
Directed Percolation at First Glance / 3.1:
Directed Percolation as a Stochastic Process / 3.2:
Basic Scaling Behaviour / 3.2.1:
Universality and the DP Conjecture / 3.2.2:
Simple Mean-Field Approximation / 3.2.3:
Phenomenological Langevin Equation / 3.2.4:
Update Schemes and Evolution Equations / 3.2.5:
Lattice Models of Directed Percolation / 3.3:
Domany-Kinzel Automaton / 3.3.1:
Contact Process / 3.3.2:
Pair-Contact Process / 3.3.3:
Threshold Transfer Process / 3.3.4:
Ziff-Gulari-Barshad Model / 3.3.5:
Further Non-equilibrium Phenomena Related to DP / 3.3.6:
Experiments Related to Directed Percolation / 3.4:
Experiments Resembling DP Dynamics / 3.4.1:
Growth Processes Related to DP / 3.4.2:
Intermittent Turbulence / 3.4.3:
Discussion / 3.4.4:
Scaling Properties of Absorbing Phase Transitions / 4:
Scaling in the Steady-State / 4.1:
Order Parameters / 4.1.1:
Rapidity-Reversal Symmetry of Directed Percolation / 4.1.2:
Two-Point Correlation Function in the Steady-State / 4.1.3:
Empty-Interval Probabilities in the Steady-State / 4.1.6:
The External Field h / 4.1.7:
Fluctuations of the Order-Parameter in the Steady-State / 4.1.8:
Finite-Size Scaling in the Steady-State / 4.1.9:
Dynamical Scaling Behaviour / 4.2:
Homogeneously Active Initial State / 4.2.1:
Pair-Connectedness Function, I / 4.2.2:
Spreading Profile at Criticality / 4.2.3:
Clusters Generated from a Single Seed / 4.2.4:
Properties of Clusters in the Absorbing Phase / 4.2.5:
Pair-Connectedness Function, II / 4.2.6:
Response Function / 4.2.7:
Early-Time Behaviour and Critical Initial Slip / 4.2.8:
Fractal Initial Conditions / 4.2.9:
Influence of an External Field / 4.2.10:
Universality of Finite-Size Amplitudes / 4.2.11:
Methods of Analysis / 4.3:
Exact Diagonalisation / 4.3.1:
Yang-Lee and Fisher Zeros / 4.3.2:
Series Expansion / 4.3.3:
Field-Theoretical Methods / 4.3.4:
Methods for Exact Solution / 4.3.5:
Monte Carlo Simulations / 4.3.6:
Universal Moment Ratios / 4.3.7:
Density-Matrix Renormalisation-Group Methods / 4.3.8:
Other Critical Properties / 4.4:
Surface Critical Behaviour / 4.4.1:
Persistence Exponents / 4.4.2:
Universality Classes Different from Directed Percolation / 5:
Parity-Conserving Universality Class / 5.1:
Voter Universality Class / 5.2:
The Classical Voter Model / 5.2.1:
Voter-Type Phase Transitions / 5.2.2:
Compact Directed Percolation / 5.3:
Tricritical Directed Percolation / 5.4:
Mean-Field Approximation of TDP / 5.4.1:
Numerical Simulations of TDP / 5.4.2:
Dynamical Percolation / 5.5:
Long-Range Interactions / 5.6:
DP with Spatial Lévy Flights / 5.6.1:
DP with Temporal Long-Range Interactions / 5.6.2:
Other Models with Long-Range Interactions by Levy Flights / 5.6.3:
Simulating Models with Long-Range Interactions / 5.6.4:
Manna Universality Class / 5.7:
Manna Model / 5.7.1:
Conserved Threshold Transfer Process (CTTP) / 5.7.2:
Conserved Lattice Gas (CLG) and Other Reaction-Diffusion Processes / 5.7.3:
Scaling Properties / 5.7.4:
Relationship Between Absorbing Phase Transitions and Self-Organised Criticality (SOC) / 5.7.5:
Absorbing Phase Transitions and SOC: Mean-Field Approximation / 5.7.6:
Relating Critical Exponents of SOC and Absorbing Phase Transitions / 5.7.7:
Pair-Contact Process with Diffusion / 5.8:
First-Order Phase Transitions / 5.9:
Stabilisation by Elimination of Minority Islands / 5.9.1:
First-Order Transitions in One Spatial Dimension / 5.9.2:
Impossibility of Discontinuous Phase Transitions in Fluctuating One-Dimensional Systems / 5.9.3:
Phase Coexistence and Hysteresis Cycles / 5.9.4:
Crossover Phenomena / 5.10:
Crossover from DP to TDP / 5.10.1:
Crossover from DP to CDP / 5.10.2:
Crossover to Mean-Field Scaling Behaviour / 5.10.3:
Quenched Disorder / 5.11:
Temporally Quenched Disorder / 5.11.1:
Spatially Quenched Disorder / 5.11.2:
Attempts of Classification / 5.12:
Some Open Questions / 5.13:
Appendices
Equilibrium Models / A:
Potts Model / A.1:
Clock Model / A.2:
Turban Model / A.3:
Baxter-Wu Model / A.4:
Blume-Capel Model / A.5:
XY Model / A.6:
O(n) Model / A.7:
Double Exchange Model / A.8:
Frustrated Spin Models / A.9:
Hilhorst-van Leeuven Model / A.10:
Scaling Laws for Absorbing Phase Transitions / B:
Diagonalisation of Time-Evolution Operators / C:
Langevin Equations and Path Integrals / D:
Mean-Field Approximations / E:
Simple Mean-Field/Site Approximation / E.1:
Pair-Approximation / E.2:
The 'Hop-Away' Mean-Field Approximation / E.3:
Finite-Size Scaling Techniques / F:
Sequences of Finite-Size Estimates / F.1:
Sequence Extrapolation / F.2:
Numerical Methods / G:
Simulational Techniques / G.1:
Computation of Response Functions / G.2:
Fractal Dimensions / H:
Solutions
Frequently Used Symbols
Abbreviations
References
List of tables
List of figures
Index
Introduction / 1:
Problems
Survey of Equilibrium Critical Phenomena / 2:
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