Preface |
Contributors |
Azobenzene Polymers for Photonic Applications / Kevin G. Yager ; Christopher J. Barrett1: |
Introduction to Azobenzene / 1.1: |
Azobenzene Chromophores / 1.1.1: |
Azobenzene Photochemistry / 1.1.2: |
Classes of Azobenzene Systems / 1.1.3: |
PhotoiDduced Motions and Modulations / 1.2: |
Molecular Motion / 1.2.1: |
Phot obi ological Experiments / 1.2.2: |
Photoorientation / 1.2.3: |
Domain Motion / 1.2.4: |
Macroscopic Motion / 1.2.5: |
Other Applications of Azobenzenes / 1.2.6: |
Acknowledgment |
References |
Photo-Induced Phenomena In Supramolecular Azobenzene Materials / Joachim Stumpe ; Olga Kulikovska ; Leonid M. Goldenberg ; Yuriy Zakrevskyy2: |
Introduction / 2.1: |
Surface Relief Gratings / 2.2: |
Conclusion and Outlook / 2.4: |
Photodeformable Materials And Photomechanical Effects Based On Azobenzene-Containing Polymers and Liquid Crystals / Yanlei Yu ; Tomiki Ikeda3: |
Photodeformable Materials Based on Azobenzene-Containing Polymer Gels / 3.1: |
Photodeformable Materials Based on Azobenzene-Containing Solid Films / 3.3: |
Photodeformable Materials Based on Azobenzene-Containing LCs / 3.4: |
LCs and LCEs / 3.4.1: |
General Methods of Preparation of LCEs / 3.4.2: |
Temperature-/Electricity-/pH-Responsive LCEs / 3.4.3: |
Photoresponsive Behavior of Chromophore-Containmg LCs / 3.4.4: |
Light-Responsive LCEs / 3.4.5: |
Summary and Outlook / 3.5: |
Amorphous Azobenzene Polymers For Light-Induced Surface Patterning / 4: |
Surface Mass Transport / 4.1: |
Experimental Observations / 4.1.1: |
Patterning / 4.1.2: |
Dependence on Material Properties / 4.1.3: |
Photosoftening / 4.1.4: |
Photomechanical Effects / 4.1.5: |
Measuring Gratings / 4.1.6: |
Dynamics / 4.1.7: |
Mechanism / 4.2: |
Thermal Considerations / 4.2.1: |
Asymmetric Diffusion / 4.2.2: |
Mean-Field Theory / 4.2.3: |
Permittivity Gradient Theory / 4.2.4: |
Gradient Electric Force / 4.2.5: |
Isomerization Pressure / 4.2.6: |
Applications of Surface Mass Transport / 4.2.7: |
Conclusions / 4.3: |
Azo Polymer Colloidal Spheres: Formation, Two-Dimensional Array, and Photoresponsive Properties / Xiaogong Wang5: |
Azo Polymer Synthesis / 5.1: |
Self-Assembly of Polydispersed Amphiphilic Azo Polymers in Solutions / 5.3: |
Characteristics of Polydispersed Azo Polymer Self-Assembly / 5.3.1: |
Colloidal Sphere Formation and Characterization / 5.3.2: |
Colloidal Sphere Formation Mechanism / 5.3.3: |
Hybrid Colloids Composed of Two Types of Amphiphilic Azo Polymers / 5.3.4: |
Photoresponsive Properties of Azo Polymer Colloidal Spheres / 5.4: |
Photoresponsive Porperties of Hybrid Colloids / 5.4.1: |
Photoresponsive 2-D Colloidal Array and Its in situ Structure Inversion / 5.5: |
Colloidal Array and Photoinduced Dichroism / 5.5.1: |
Porous Structure from in situ Colloidal Array Structure Inversion / 5.5.2: |
Closing Remarks / 5.6: |
Azobenzene-Containing Block Copolymer Micelles: Toward Light-Controllable Nanocarriers / Yue Zhao6: |
What is the Use of Light-Controllable Polymer Micelles? / 6.1: |
How to Design Azobenzene Block Copolymers for Light-Controllable Micelles? / 6.2: |
Synthesis of Azobenzene-Containing Amphophilic Block Copolymers / 6.3: |
Reversible Dissociation and Formation of Azobenzene Block Copolymer Micelles / 6.4: |
Factors Influencing the Reversible Dissociation and Formation Processes / 6.5: |
Effect of Solution Stirring / 6.5.1: |
Effect of Irradiation Light Intensity / 6.5.2: |
Effects of Solvent and Block Copolymer Composition / 6.5.3: |
Other Light-Responsive Azobenzene-Based Polymer Micelles / 6.6: |
Perspectives and Future Work / 6.7: |
Acknowledgments |
Association Between Azobenzene-Modified Polymers And Surfactants Or Nanoparticles To Amplify Macroscopic Phototransitions In Solution / Christophe Tribet7: |
Light Responsiveness of Solution Properties: A Question of Amplification / 7.1: |
From Cloud Point to Associative Phase Separation of Photopolymers / 7.2: |
Polymers in Poor Solvents or at Low Critical Solubility Temperature / 7.2.1: |
Complexation and Solubility of Chains / 7.2.2: |
Associative Phase Separation / 7.2.3: |
Intrachain Association with Colloid Particles: Photorecognition / 7.3: |
Complexes with Protein and Micelles in the Dilute Regime / 7.3.1: |
Sol-Gel Transition in Semidilute Conditions / 7.3.2: |
Complexes on Disperse Interfaces: Photoreversible Emulsions / 7.4: |
Conclusion / 7.5: |
Light-Responsive / Takahiro Seki8: |
Alignment of Functional Materials by Command Surface / 8.1: |
Photoalignment of Polymer Main Chain of Polysilane / 8.2.1: |
Surfactant-Silica Nanohybrids / 8.2.2: |
Photoalignment of Chromonic LC-Silica Nanohybrid / 8.2.3: |
Surface-Grafted Az-Containing LC Polymer / 8.3: |
Photogenerated Mass Migrations / 8.4: |
Conventional Type / 8.4.1: |
Phase Transition Type / 8.4.2: |
On the Migration Features of the PT Type / 8.4.3: |
Extended Studies in the PT-Type Mass Migration / 8.4.4: |
Photoresponsive LC Block Copolymer Systems / 8.5: |
Monolayer Systems / 8.5.1: |
Photocontrolled Macroscopic Alignment of MPS Structures / 8.5.2: |
Micropatterning of MPS Structure in the Hierarchical Structure / 8.5.3: |
Conclusion and Scope / 8.6: |
Photoinduced Immobilization Of Molecules On The Surface Of Azobenzene Polymers: Principles and Application / Osamu Watanabe9: |
Background Study: Nanofabrication / 9.1: |
Principles of Photoinduced Immobilization / 9.3: |
Application for Immunochips / 9.4: |
Immobilization Depending on the Azobenzene Moiety / 9.5: |
Two-Dimensional Arrangement and Area-Selective Immobilization of Microspheres / 9.6: |
Summary / 9.7: |
Phototuning Of Helical Structure Of Cholesteric Liquid Crystals / Seiji Kurihara10: |
Properties and Design of Chiral Azobenzenes / 10.1: |
Effect of Spacer Length / 10.2.1: |
Effects of Molecular Shape / 10.2.2: |
Effects of Chiral Groups on Photochemical Change in HTP / 10.2.3: |
Applications / 10.3: |
Photochemical Switching of Selective Reflection / 10.3.1: |
Control of Transparency / 10.3.2: |
Photochemical Inversion of Helix / 10.3.3: |
Photochemical Control of Lasing / 10.3.4: |
Tunable Diffraction Gratings Based On Azobenzene Polymers and Liquid Crystals / 10.4: |
Diffraction Gratings Can Easily Be Recorded on Azobenzene-Containing Polymers and Liquid Crystals / 11.1: |
What are Tunable Diffraction Gratings? / 11.2: |
Mechanically Tunable Diffraction Gratings / 11.3: |
Preparation of Azobenzene Thermoplastic Elastomers / 11.3.1: |
Coupled Mechanical and Optical Effects / 11.3.2: |
Elastic Diffraction Gratings Recorded Using a Photomask / 11.3.3: |
Grating Formation Dynamics and Mechanisms / 11.3.4: |
Electrically Tunable Diffraction Gratings / 11.4: |
Use of Liquid Crystals / 11.4.1: |
Grating Formation in Photosensitive Self-Assembled Liquid Crystal Gels / 11.4.2: |
Electrical Switching / 11.4.3: |
Optically Tunable Diffraction Gratings / 11.5: |
Dynamic Holographic Gratings / 11.5.1: |
Optically Tunable Diffraction Gratings in Polymer-Stabilized Liquid Crystals / 11.5.2: |
Optically Switchable Reflection Gratings / 11.5.3: |
Concluding Remarks and Perspectives / 11.6: |
Azo Block Copolymers In The Solid State / Haifeng Yu12: |
Preparation Method / 12.1: |
Direct Polymerization of Azo Monomers / 12.2.1: |
Polymer Analogue Reaction / 12.2.2: |
Supramolecular Self-Assembly / 12.2.3: |
Special Reactions / 12.2.4: |
Properties / 12.3: |
Basic Properties / 12.3.1: |
Properties from Non-Azo Blocks / 12.3.2: |
Properties Originating from Microphase Separation / 12.3.3: |
Control of Microphase Separation / 12.4: |
Thermal Annealing / 12.4.1: |
Rubbing Method / 12.4.2: |
Photoalignment / 12.4.3: |
Electric Field / 12.4.4: |
Magnetic Field / 12.4.5: |
Shearing Flow and Other Methods / 12.4.6: |
Enhancement of Surface Relief Gratings / 12.5: |
Enhancement of Refractive Index Modulation / 12.5.2: |
Nanotemplates / 12.5.3: |
Volume Storage / 12.5.4: |
Other Applications / 12.5.5: |
Outlook / 12.6: |
Photoresponsive Hybrid Silica Materials Containing Azobenzene Ligands / Nanguo Liu ; C. Jeffrey Brinker13: |
Azobenzene-Containing Organosilanes / 13.1: |
Synthesis and Photoisomerization of TSUA and BSUA / 13.2.1: |
Crystallography of the TSUA Compound / 13.2.2: |
Self-Directed Self-Assembly of the BSUA Compound / 13.2.3: |
Photoresponsive Mesoporous Materials / 13.3: |
Synthesis and Characterization of Photoresponsive Nanoporous Materials / 13.3.1: |
Photoisomerization of Azobenzene Ligands in Mesoporous Materials / 13.3.2: |
Photoswitched Azobenzene Nanovalves / 13.3.3: |
Photocontrolled Release of Dye Molecules from Azobenzene-Modified Nanocomposite Particles / 13.3.4: |
Reversible Photoswitching Li quid-Ad sorption of Azobenzene-Modified Mesoporous Silica Materials / 13.3.5: |
Photoresponsive Polysilsesquioxane Gels / 13.4: |
Azobenzene-Modified Polysilsesquioxanes for Photocontrol of Refractive Index / 13.4.1: |
Azobenzene-Modified Polysilsesquioxane Gels for Optomechanical Devices / 13.4.2: |
Future Work / 13.5: |
Index |
Preface |
Contributors |
Azobenzene Polymers for Photonic Applications / Kevin G. Yager ; Christopher J. Barrett1: |