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1.

図書

図書
Masahisa Fujita
出版情報: Amsterdam : North-Holland Pub. Co. , New York : distributors for the U.S. and Canada, Elsevier North-Holland, 1978  xvi, 335 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Studies in regional science and urban economics ; v. 2
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2.

図書

図書
Masahisa Fujita, Paul Krugman, Anthony J. Venables
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass. ; London : MIT Press, c1999  xiii, 367 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Introduction / 1:
The Rediscovery of Geography / 1.1:
Linkages and Circular Causation / 1.2:
Modeling Tricks: Dixit-Stiglitz, Icebergs, Evolution, and the Computer / 1.3:
Two Useful Questions / 1.4:
Plan of the Book / 1.5:
Some Intellectual Background / I:
Antecedents I: Urban Economics / 2:
The von Thunen Model / 2.1:
Explaining Cities: External Economies / 2.2:
Urban Systems / 2.3:
Multiple Subcenters / 2.4:
Uses and Limits of Traditional Urban Economics / 2.5:
Notes
Antecedents II: Regional Science / 3:
Central-Place Theory / 3.1:
Base-Multiplier Analysis / 3.2:
Market Potential Analysis / 3.3:
Limitations of Regional Science / 3.4:
A Brief Introduction to Bifurcations / Appendix:
Labor Mobility and Regional Development / II:
The Dixit-Stiglitz Model of Monopolistic Competition and Its Spatial Implications / 4:
Consumer Behavior / 4.1:
Multiple Locations and Transport Costs / 4.2:
Producer Behavior / 4.3:
Some Normalizations / 4.4:
The Price Index Effect and the Home Market Effect / 4.5:
The "No-Black-Hole" Condition / 4.6:
Core and Periphery / 5:
Assumptions / 5.1:
Instantaneous Equilibrium / 5.2:
The Core-Periphery Model: Statement and Numerical Examples / 5.3:
When Is a Core-Periphery Pattern Sustainable? / 5.4:
When is the Symmetric Equilibrium Broken? / 5.5:
Implications and Conclusions / 5.6:
Symmetry Breaking
Many Regions and Continuous Space / 6:
The Three-Region Case / 6.1:
The Racetrack Economy / 6.2:
The Turing Approach / 6.3:
The Growth Rate of a Fluctuation / 6.4:
Determining the Preferred Frequency: The Large Economy / 6.5:
From Local to Global / 6.6:
Conclusions / 6.7:
Simulation Parameters
Agricultural Transport Costs / 7:
Trade Costs: The Realities / 7.1:
Trade Costs: The Model / 7.2:
Core-Periphery or Symmetry? / 7.3:
Differentiated Agricultural Products / 7.4:
The Urban System / 7.5:
Spatial Models of Urban Systems: A Heuristic Introduction / 8:
Location Decisions and the Distribution of Demand / 8.1:
Sustaining and Locking In Urban Location / 8.2:
Population Growth and City Formation / 8.3:
Urban Hierarchies / 8.4:
Ports and Transportation Hubs / 8.5:
The Monocentric Economy / 8.6:
The Model / 9.1:
The von Thunen Economy / 9.2:
The Market Potential Function / 9.3:
The Potential Function and the Sustainability of a City / 9.4:
On the Definition of the Market Potential Function / Appendix 9.1:
The Limit Market Potential Function / Appendix 9.2:
The Emergence of New Cities / 10:
Adjustment Dynamics and the Stability of the Spatial System / 10.1:
From One City to Three / 10.2:
Emergence of New Cities in the Long Run / 10.3:
Bifurcation with Costly Transport of Agricultural Goods / 10.4:
Supplementary Calculations for Appendix 10.1 / Appendix 10.2:
Adjustment Dynamics of a General Three-City Case / Appendix 10.3:
Evolution of a Hierarchical Urban System / 11:
The Formation of an Urban Hierarchy in Nineteenth-Century America / 11.1:
The Monocentric System / 11.2:
Self-Organization Toward a Hierarchical System / 11.4:
The Equilibrium of the Agricultural Market / 11.5:
The Equilibrium Conditions of the Monocentric Economy / Appendix 11.2:
The Proof that (11.16) Implies (11.17) / Appendix 11.3:
An Empirical Digression: The Sizes of Cities / 12:
The Size Distribution of Cities / 12.1:
Do Urban Theories Predict the Rank-Size Rule? / 12.2:
Can Random Growth Explain the Rank-Size Rule? / 12.3:
Ports, Transportation Hubs, and City Location / 12.4:
The Impact of a Transportation Hub on the Market Potential Function / 13.1:
Patterns of Spatial Evolution / 13.3:
International Trade / 13.4:
International Specialization / 14:
A Model with Intermediate Goods / 14.1:
The Structure of Equilibria / 14.2:
Agglomeration and National Inequalities / 14.3:
Decreasing Returns in Agriculture / 14.4:
Economic Development and the Spread of Industry / 14.5:
Growth and Sustainable Wage Differentials / 15.1:
Many Industries and Many Countries / 15.2:
The Multicountry, Multi-Industry Model / 15.3:
Industrial Clustering / Appendix 15.2:
Industrial Clusters: The Evidence / 16.1:
Industrial Clusters: The Model / 16.2:
Concentration or Dispersion? / 16.3:
Adjustment and Real Income / 16.4:
Multiple Factors: Industrial Clustering in a Heckscher-Ohlin World / 16.5:
Multiple Industries and Sustainable Cross-Country Differences / 16.6:
The Production Possibility Frontier / 16.7:
Multiple Industries / Appendix 16.4:
A Seamless World / Appendix 16.5:
The Frequency of Agglomeration / 17.1:
Punctuated Equilibrium / 17.3:
Center and Periphery / 17.5:
External Trade and Internal Geography / 17.7:
Urban Concentration in an Open Economy / 18.1:
The Effects of Trade Liberalization / 18.2:
Industrial Clustering and External Trade / 18.3:
Industrial Structure and Urban Concentration / 18.4:
The Way Forward / 18.5:
The Theoretical Menu / 19.1:
Empirical Work / 19.2:
Quantification / 19.3:
Welfare Implications / 19.4:
Where We Stand / 19.5:
References
Index
Preface
Introduction / 1:
The Rediscovery of Geography / 1.1:
3.

図書

図書
Masahisa Fujita
出版情報: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 1989  xii, 366 p. ; 24 cm
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Preface
Introduction / 1:
Basic Theory / Part I:
Locational choice of the household / 2:
Equilibrium land use and optimal land use: single household type / 3:
Equilibrium land use and optimal land use: multiple household types / 4:
Urban aggregates and city sizes / 5:
Extensions With Externalities / Part II:
Local public goods / 6:
Neighborhood externalities and traffic congestion / 7:
External economies, product variety, and city sizes / 8:
Appendixes
References
Author index
Subject index
Preface
Introduction / 1:
Basic Theory / Part I:
4.

図書

図書
Masahisa Fujita, Jacques-François Thisse
出版情報: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2002  xi, 466 p. ; 24 cm
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Acknowledgments
Agglomeration and Economic Theory / 1.:
Introduction / 1.1:
Cities: Past and Future / 1.2:
Why Do We Observe Agglomerations? / 1.3:
On the Relationship between Space and Economics / 1.4:
Plan of the Book / 1.5:
Fundamentals of Geographical Economics / Part I.:
The Breakdown of the Price Mechanism in a Spatial Economy / 2.:
The Quadratic Assignment Problem / 2.1:
The Spatial Impossibility Theorem / 2.3:
The First Welfare Theorem in a Spatial Economy / 2.4:
Considerations on the Second Welfare Theorem in a Spatial Economy / 2.5:
Concluding Remarks / 2.6:
The Thunen Model and Land Rent Formation / 3.:
The Location of Divisible Activities / 3.1:
The Urban Land Rent / 3.3:
Increasing Returns and Transport Costs: The Fundamental Trade-Off of a Spatial Economy / 3.4:
Microfoundations of Increasing Returns at the City Level / 4.1:
City Size under Scale Economies / 4.3:
Trade in a System of Cities / 4.4:
Competition and the Spatial Organization of Markets / 4.5:
Cities and the Public Sector / 4.6:
The City as a Public Good / 5.1:
The Number and Size of Cities under Politics / 5.3:
Appendix / 5.4:
The Structure of Metropolitan Areas / Part II.:
The Spatial Structure of Cities under Communications Externalities / 6.:
Agglomeration as Spatial Interaction among Individuals or Firms / 6.1:
The City as Spatial Interdependence between Firms and Workers / 6.3:
The Monocentric City / 6.4:
The Polycentric City / 6.5:
Suburbanization and the Location of Multiunit Firms / 6.6:
The Formation of Urban Centers under Imperfect Competition / 6.7:
Monopolistic Competition and the Formation of Shopping Districts / 7.1:
Oligopolistic Competition and the Agglomeration of Retailers / 7.3:
Consumers' Search and the Clustering of Shops / 7.4:
The Formation of Urban Employment Centers / 7.5:
Factor Mobility and Industrial Location / 7.6:
Industrial Agglomeration under Marshallian Externalities / 8.:
Factor Mobility and Agglomeration Economies / 8.1:
Oligopoly, Localization Economies, and Regional Advantage / 8.3:
The Formation of Industrial Clusters under Localization Economies / 8.4:
Industrial Agglomeration under Monopolistic Competition / 8.5:
The Core-Periphery Model / 9.1:
Sticky Labor and Regional Specialization / 9.3:
A Linear Model of Core-Periphery: Discriminatory Pricing and Welfare / 9.4:
On the Impact of Forward-Looking Behavior / 9.5:
Urban Systems and Regional Growth / 9.6:
Back to Thunen: The Formation of Cities in a Spatial Economy / 10.:
City Formation under Preference for Variety / 10.1:
City Formation with Intermediate Commodities / 10.3:
On the Emergence and Structure of Urban Systems / 10.4:
On the Relationship between Agglomeration and Growth / 10.5:
A Model of Agglomeration and Growth / 11.1:
Agglomeration and Growth When Production is Footloose / 11.3:
Agglomeration and Growth in the Presence of Barriers that Prevent Innovation Transfer / 11.4:
References / 11.5:
Name Index
Subject Index
Acknowledgments
Agglomeration and Economic Theory / 1.:
Introduction / 1.1:
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