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1.

図書

図書
Jörg E. Drewes, Thomas Letzel, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Environmental Chemistry
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [Oxford] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2016  2 v. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1241, 1242
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2.

図書

図書
William Bleam
出版情報: London : Academic Press, c2017  xv, 573 p. ; 25 cm
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3.

図書

図書
Sherri W. Hunt, editor, Alexander Laskin, editor, Sergey A. Nizkorodov, editor ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Environmental Chemistry, Inc
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [Oxford] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2018  xii, 470 p., 14 p. of col. plates ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1299
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4.

図書

図書
Elizabeth S. Roberts-Kirchhoff, Mark A. Benvenuto, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Environmental Chemistry, Inc.
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [Oxford] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2018  x, 142 p., 3 p. of col. plates ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1276
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Introduction to Environmental Chemistry of the Arctic: An Introductory, Lab-Based Course Offered Both Face-to-Face and by Distance / Jennifer J. Guerard and Sarah M. Hayes1:
Community-Based Undergraduate Research: Measurement of Hazardous Air Pollutants with Regard to Environmental Justice / Kathryn Zimmermann and Laura Young and Kelsey Woodard2:
Undergraduate Research Experience in Remote Sensing / A. Kahl3:
Trends in Atmospheric Ammonia: An Environmental Chemistry Class Project / Vivian C. Ezeh4:
Using DNA Barcoding To Identify Duckweed Species as Part of an Undergraduate Ecology Course / Stokes S. Baker5:
Synthesis of a Novel Series of Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Use as Water Remediators, All Incorporating Long-Chain Aliphatic Moieties / Justin Pothoof and Michele Bhagwagar and Grace Nguyen and Sara Tinawi and Sara Makki and Mark A. Benvenuto6:
Analysis of Cosmetic Mineral Eyeshadows and Foundations with a Handheld X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer / Tiffany Tien Ngo and Sara Thomas and Diamond Stokes and Mark A. Benvenuto and Elizabeth S. Roberts-Kirchhoff7:
Arctic Communities as Sites of Local Field Work in Environmental Chemistry / Mark H. Hermanson and Sydney Le Cras8:
Mapping of Brownfield Properties in the Detroit Community Using GIS / Alexa Rihana-Abdallah and Yuncong Pang9:
Editors' Biographies
Author Index
Subject Index
Preface
Introduction to Environmental Chemistry of the Arctic: An Introductory, Lab-Based Course Offered Both Face-to-Face and by Distance / Jennifer J. Guerard and Sarah M. Hayes1:
Community-Based Undergraduate Research: Measurement of Hazardous Air Pollutants with Regard to Environmental Justice / Kathryn Zimmermann and Laura Young and Kelsey Woodard2:
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図書

図書
Mihkel Koel and Mihkel Kaljurand
出版情報: London : Royal Society of Chemistry, c2019  xvii, 331 p. ; 25 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction to Green Chemistry / 1:
The Principles of Green Chemistry / 1.1:
The Principles of Green Engineering / 1.2:
The Spread of the Principles of Green Chemistry / 1.3:
References
Concepts and Trends in Green Analytical Chemistry / 2:
The Role of Analytical Chemistry / 2.1:
Smart Analysis Systems / 2.2:
Assessment of Analytical Methodologies / 2.3:
Greening Sample Treatment / 3:
Introduction to Environmentally Benign Sample Treatment / 3.1:
Reduced and Solvent-free Sample Preparation Methodologies / 3.2:
Alternative Solvents / 3.3:
Energy-saving Procedures / 3.4:
Green Instrumental Analysis / 4:
Assessing the "Greenness" of Instrumental Analytical Methods / 4.1:
Greening Flow Injection Analysis / 4.2:
Chemical Sensors / 4.3:
Spectroscopic Methods / 4.4:
New versus Refurbished Instrumentation: Life Cycle of an Instrument / 4.5:
Abbreviations
Separation Methods in Analytical Chemistry / 5:
Gas-phase Separations / 5.1:
Liquid-phase Separations / 5.2:
Greening of Separation Methods Through Miniaturisation of Equipment / 5.3:
Microfluidics / 5.4:
Smart Materials in Miniaturised Devices / 5.5:
Greening Analytical Chemistry by Chemometrics / 6:
Appication of Chemometrics in Green Analytical Chemistry / 6.1:
Design of Experiments / 6.2:
Improving the Performance of Flow Techniques by Computerised Multiple Input / 6.3:
Conclusions / 7:
Abbreviation
Subject Index
Introduction to Green Chemistry / 1:
The Principles of Green Chemistry / 1.1:
The Principles of Green Engineering / 1.2:
6.

図書

図書
edited by J. O'M. Bockris
出版情報: New York : Plenum Press, c1977  xi, 795 p. ; 24 cm
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7.

図書

図書
Elizabeth Kay Berner, Robert A. Berner
出版情報: Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice-Hall, c1987  xiv, 397 p. ; 25 cm
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8.

図書

図書
Fritz, P. (Peter), 1937- ; Fontes, J. Ch. (Jean-Charles), 1936-
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Tokyo : Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co., 1980-1986  2 v. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Handbook of environmental isotope geochemistry / edited by P. Fritz and J.Ch. Fontes ; v. 1-2
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9.

図書

図書
edited by P. Fritz and J.Ch. Fontes
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Tokyo : Elsevier Science Pub. Co.
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10.

図書

図書
editor, P.J. Craig
出版情報: London ; New York : Longman, 1986  xxi, 368 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Occurrence and Pathways of Organometallic Compounds in the Environment--General Considerations
Organomercury Compounds in the Environment
Organotin Compounds in the Environment
Organolead Compounds in the Environment
Organoarsenic Compounds in the Environment
Environmental Aspects of Organosilicon Chemistry and Use
Organic Group VI Elements in the Environment
Methyl Transfer Reactions of Environmental Significance Involving Naturally Occurring and Synthetic Reagents
Organometallic Compounds in Polymers--Their Interactions with the Environment
Other Organometallic Compounds in the Environment
Occurrence and Pathways of Organometallic Compounds in the Environment--General Considerations
Organomercury Compounds in the Environment
Organotin Compounds in the Environment
11.

図書

図書
Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts, James N. Pitts, Jr
出版情報: New York : Wiley, c1986  xxviii, 1098 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: A Wiley-Interscience publication
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12.

図書

図書
editor, K.R. Spurny
出版情報: Chichester [West Sussex] : E. Horwood , New York : Halsted Press, 1986  xi, 418 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Ellis Horwood series in analytical chemistry
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13.

図書

図書
David F.S. Natusch, Philip K. Hopke
出版情報: New York : Wiley, c1983  ix, 267 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Chemical analysis ; v. 64
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14.

図書

図書
Iain L. Marr and Malcolm S. Cresser
出版情報: Bishopbriggs, Glasgow : International Textbook Co. , New York : Distributed in the U.S. by Chapman and Hall, 1983  xii, 258 p. ; 24 cm
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15.

図書

図書
Des W. Connell
出版情報: Boca Raton : Lewis Publishers, c1997  506 p. ; 25 cm
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16.

図書

図書
edited by D. Barceló
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Tokyo : Elsevier, 1996  xxii, 543 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Journal of chromatography library ; v. 59
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Fundamental Aspects and Instrumentation / Part I:
Developments in interface technology for combined liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis and supercritical fluid chromatography-mass spectrometry / W.M.A. NiessenChapter 1:
Ionisation methods in LC-MS and LC-MS-MS (TSP, APCI, ESP and CF-FAB) / B.L.M van BaarChapter 2:
Optimization of instrumental parameters for flow-injection analysis, thermospray tandem mass spectrometry / R.B. GeerdinkChapter 3:
Environmental Applications / Part II:
LC-MS techniques for the analysis of dyes / Chapter 4:
LC-MS: a new window for trace-level monitoring of pesticides and their transformation products in environmental water samples / D. Barcelo et al.Chapter 5:
Separation, identification and quantification of surfactants and their metabolites in waste water, surface water and drinking water by LC-TSP-MS, FIA-TSP-MS and MS-MS / H.F. SchroderChapter 6:
Particle beam mass spectrometry for the identification of environmental contaminants and agrochemicals / M.J.I. MattinaChapter 7:
Particle beam mass spectrometry for the analysis of aqueous and hazardous waste leachates / J. HsuChapter 8:
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry of organotin compounds / L.D. Betowski ; T.L. JonesChapter 9:
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry of seafood toxins / M.A. QuilliamChapter 10:
Complementary Techniques / Part III:
On-line post column liquid-solid and liquid-liquid extractions in environmental liquid chromatography-thermospray-mass spectrometry / R.J. VreekenChapter 11:
Capillary electrophoresis/mass spectrometry applied to environmental analysis / W.C. Brumley ; W. WinnikChapter 12:
Notice
Acknowledgements
References
Subject Index
Fundamental Aspects and Instrumentation / Part I:
Developments in interface technology for combined liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis and supercritical fluid chromatography-mass spectrometry / W.M.A. NiessenChapter 1:
Ionisation methods in LC-MS and LC-MS-MS (TSP, APCI, ESP and CF-FAB) / B.L.M van BaarChapter 2:
17.

図書

図書
editor P.J. Craig
出版情報: New York : Wiley, 1986  xxi, 368 p. 25 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Occurrence and Pathways of Organometallic Compounds in the Environment--General Considerations
Organomercury Compounds in the Environment
Organotin Compounds in the Environment
Organolead Compounds in the Environment
Organoarsenic Compounds in the Environment
Environmental Aspects of Organosilicon Chemistry and Use
Organic Group VI Elements in the Environment
Methyl Transfer Reactions of Environmental Significance Involving Naturally Occurring and Synthetic Reagents
Organometallic Compounds in Polymers--Their Interactions with the Environment
Other Organometallic Compounds in the Environment
Occurrence and Pathways of Organometallic Compounds in the Environment--General Considerations
Organomercury Compounds in the Environment
Organotin Compounds in the Environment
18.

図書

図書
J.E. Fergusson
出版情報: Oxford [Oxfordshire] ; New York : Pergamon Press, 1982  ix, 400 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Pergamon series on environmental science ; v. 6
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19.

図書

図書
volume editors, Jacques Buffle, Herman P. van Leeuwen
出版情報: Boca Raton, Fla. : Lewis Publishers, c1992-c1993  2 v. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Environmental analytical and physical chemistry series
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20.

図書

図書
edited by Jerome O. Nriagu
出版情報: New York : Wiley, c1992  xii, 548 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Advances in environmental science and technology ; v. 24
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21.

図書

図書
R. A. Bailey ... [et al.]
出版情報: New York : Academic Press, 1978  x, 575 p. ; 24 cm
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22.

図書

図書
Robert L. Grob, Mary A. Kaiser
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Oxford : Elsevier, 1982  xii, 240 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Journal of chromatography library ; v. 21
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23.

図書

図書
John W. Moore, Elizabeth A. Moore
出版情報: New York : Academic Press, 1976  xv, 500 p. ; 24 cm
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24.

図書

図書
Lawrence H. Keith, editor
出版情報: [Washington, D.C.] : American Chemical Society, 1988  xxiv, 458 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS professional reference book
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25.

図書

図書
with contributions by R. Anliker ... [et al.]
出版情報: Berlin ; Tokyo : Springer-Verlag, 1980-<1998 >  v. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: The handbook of environmental chemistry ; v. 3
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction
The Diversity of Naturally Produced Organohalogens / Gordon W. Gribble
The Global Cycles of the Naturally Occurring Monohalomethanes / David B. Harper ; John T.G. Hamilton
The Biogeochemistry of Chlorine in Soil / Gunilla Oberg
Abiotic Formation of Organohalogens During Early Diagenetic Processes / Heinz F. Scholer ; Frank Keppler
Marine Sources of Volatile Organohalogens / Robert M. Moore
An Update on Organohalogen Metabolites Produced by Basidiomycetes / Jim A. Field ; Joannes B.P.A. Wijnberg
Volcanic Formation of Halogenated Organic Compounds / Armin Jordan
Fluorinated Natural Products: Occurrence and Biosynthesis / David O'Hagan ; Cormac D. Murphy
Enzymology and Molecular Genetics of Biological Halogenation / Karl-Heinz van Pee ; Susanne Zehner
Myeloperoxidase and Eosinophil Peroxidase: Phagocyte Enzymes for Halogenation in Humans / Jeffrey P. Henderson ; Jay W. Heinecke
Biotransformation, Toxicology and Pharmacogenomics of Dichloroacetate / Chandramohan V. Ammini ; Peter W. Stacpoole
The Natural Destruction of Organohalogen Compounds. Environmental Dehalogenation / Charles E. Castro
Cryptophycin Synthesis / Marcus A. Tius
Subject Index
Antimicrobial Peptides
Chemistry and Structures
Molecular Genetics and Biosynthesis
Modification Enzymes
Producer Self-protection (""Immunity"")
Biological Activities
Peptide Engineering
The Future:
Biotechnological Perspectives
Introduction
The Diversity of Naturally Produced Organohalogens / Gordon W. Gribble
The Global Cycles of the Naturally Occurring Monohalomethanes / David B. Harper ; John T.G. Hamilton
26.

図書

図書
Asa Leifer
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society, c1988  xxx, 304 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS professional reference book
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Some Fundamental Principles of Photochemistry
Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in the Atmosphere
Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in a Natural Water Body
Direct Photoreaction Rates and Half-Lives in Natural Water Bodies in the
Environment
Theory of the Kinetics of Photochemical Reactions in Aquatic Media in the
Theory and Development of the Screening Test Methods
Experimental Procedures
Illustrative Examples
Theory and Development of the Tests
Illustrative Example: Determination of the Reaction Quantum Yield by the
Low-Optical-Density Test Chemical and Actinometer Method and Sunlight
Photoreaction Rates
A Review of the Published Literature
Theory and Development of the Screening Test Method
Some Fundamental Principles of Photochemistry
Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in the Atmosphere
Absorption and Transmission of Solar Radiation in a Natural Water Body
27.

図書

図書
edited by Philippe Bourdeau ... [et al.]
出版情報: Chichester [England] ; New York : Wiley, c1989  xx, 392 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: SCOPE ; 38
IPCS joint symposia ; 9
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図書

図書
R. A. Horne
出版情報: New York : Wiley, c1978  ix, 869 p. ; 26 cm
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29.

図書

図書
edited by Robert L. Grob
出版情報: New York : M. Dekker, c1975  x, 734 p. ; 24 cm
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30.

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図書
I. J. Higgins and R. G. Burns
出版情報: London ; New York : Academic Press, 1975  viii, 248 p. ; 24 cm
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31.

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図書
Katherine C. Lanigan, editor ... [et al.] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Environmental Chemistry
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [Oxford] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2015  x, 112 p., 3 p. of colored plates ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1214
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32.

図書

図書
Elizabeth S. Roberts-Kirchhoff, Matthew J. Mio, Mark A. Benvenuto, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Environmental Chemistry
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [New York] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2014  viii, 238 p., 2 p. of colored plates ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1177
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33.

図書

図書
Laura L. McConnell, Jordi Dachs, Cathleen J. Hapeman, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Agrochemicals
出版情報: Washington, DC : American Chemical Society , [New York] : Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2013  xi, 270 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: ACS symposium series ; 1149
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34.

図書

図書
Catherine H. Middlecamp ... [et al.]
出版情報: New York : McGraw-Hill Education, c2015  xvi, 523, 29, 8, 3, 13 p. ; 28 cm
シリーズ名: McGraw-Hill international editions
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35.

図書

図書
John S. Gulliver
出版情報: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2011, c2007  x, 288 p. ; 26 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Prologue
The global perspective on environmental transport and fate / 1:
The diffusion equation / 2:
Diffusion coefficients / 3:
Mass, heat, and momentum transport analogies / 4:
Turbulent diffusion / 5:
Reactor mixing assumptions / 6:
Computational mass transport / 7:
Interfacial mass transfer / 8:
Air-water mass transfer in the field / 9:
Appendices
References
Prologue
The global perspective on environmental transport and fate / 1:
The diffusion equation / 2:
36.

図書

図書
edited by A.M. Ure and C.M. Davidson
出版情報: Oxford : Blackwell Science, 2002  xvi, 452 p. ; 25 cm
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37.

図書

図書
Ian Williams
出版情報: Chichester, West Sussex : J. Wiley, c2001  xviii, 388 p. ; 26 cm
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38.

図書

図書
Mike Lancaster
出版情報: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry, c2010  xv, 328 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Principles and Concepts of Green Chemistry / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
Sustainable Development and Green Chemistry / 1.2:
Green Engineering / 1.2.1:
Atom Economy / 1.3:
Atom Economic Reactions / 1.4:
Rearrangement Reactions / 1.4.1:
Addition Reactions / 1.4.2:
Atom Un-economic Reactions / 1.5:
Substitution Reactions / 1.5.1:
Elimination Reactions / 1.5.2:
Wittig Reactions / 1.5.3:
Reducing Toxicity / 1.6:
Measuring Toxicity / 1.6.1:
Review Questions
Further Reading
Waste: Production, Problems, and Prevention / Chapter 2:
Some Problems Caused by Waste / 2.1:
Sources of Waste from the Chemical Industry / 2.3:
Cost of Waste / 2.4:
Waste Minimization Techniques / 2.5:
The Team Approach to Waste Minimization / 2.5.1:
Process Design for Waste Minimization / 2.5.2:
Minimizing Waste from Existing Processes / 2.5.3:
On-site Waste Treatment / 2.6:
Physical Treatment / 2.6.1:
Chemical Treatment / 2.6.2:
Biotreatment Plants / 2.6.3:
Design for Degradation / 2.7:
Degradation and Surfactants / 2.7.1:
DDT / 2.7.2:
Polymers / 2.7.3:
Some Rules for Degradation / 2.7.4:
Polymer Recycling / 2.8:
Separation and Sorting / 2.8.1:
Incineration / 2.8.2:
Mechanical Recycling / 2.8.3:
Chemical Recycling to Monomers / 2.8.4:
Measuring and Controlling Environmental Performance / Chapter 3:
The Importance of Measurement / 3.1:
Lactic Acid Production / 3.1.1:
Safer Gasoline / 3.1.2:
Introduction to Life Cycle Assessment / 3.2:
Four Stages of LCA / 3.2.1:
Carbon Footprinting / 3.2.2:
Green Process Metrics / 3.3:
Environmental Management Systems (EMS) / 3.4:
ISO 14001 / 3.4.1:
The European Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) / 3.4.2:
Eco-Labels / 3.5:
Legislation / 3.6:
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) / 3.6.1:
Reach / 3.6.2:
Catalysis and Green Chemistry / Chapter 4:
Introduction to Catalysis / 4.1:
Comparison of Catalyst Types / 4.1.1:
Heterogeneous Catalysts / 4.2:
Basics of Heterogeneous Catalysis / 4.2.1:
Zeolites and the Bulk Chemical Industry / 4.2.2:
Heterogeneous Catalysis in the Fine Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industries / 4.2.3:
Catalytic Converters / 4.2.4:
Homogeneous Catalysts / 4.3:
Transition Metal Catalysts with Phosphine or Carbonyl Ligands / 4.3.1:
Greener Lewis Acids / 4.3.2:
Asymmetric Catalysis / 4.3.3:
Phase Transfer Catalysis / 4.4:
Hazard Reduction / 4.4.1:
C-C Bond Formation / 4.4.2:
Oxidation using Hydrogen Peroxide / 4.4.3:
Biocatalysis / 4.5:
Photocatalysis / 4.6:
Conclusions / 4.7:
Organic Solvents: Environmentally Benign Solutions / Chapter 5:
Organic Solvents and Volatile Organic Compounds / 5.1:
Solvent-free Systems / 5.2:
Supercritical Fluids / 5.3:
Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (scCO2) / 5.3.1:
Supercritical Water / 5.3.2:
Water as a Reaction Solvent / 5.4:
Water Based Coatings / 5.4.1:
Ionic Liquids / 5.5:
Ionic Liquids as Catalysts / 5.5.1:
Ionic Liquids as Solvents / 5.5.2:
Fluorous Biphase Solvents / 5.6:
Comparing Greenness of Solvents / 5.7:
Renewable Resources / 5.8:
Biomass as a Renewable Resource / 6.1:
Energy / 6.2:
Fossil Fuels / 6.2.1:
Energy from Biomass / 6.2.2:
Solar Power / 6.2.3:
Other Forms of Renewable Energy / 6.2.4:
Fuel Cells / 6.2.5:
Chemicals from Renewable Feedstocks / 6.3:
Chemicals from Fatly Acids / 6.3.1:
Polymers from Renewable Resources / 6.3.2:
Some Other Chemicals from Natural Resources / 6.3.3:
Alternative Economies / 6.4:
Syngas Economy / 6.4.1:
Hydrogen Economy / 6.4.2:
Biorefinery / 6.5:
Emerging Greener Technologies and Alternative Energy Sources / 6.6:
Design for Energy Efficiency / 7.1:
Photochemical Reactions / 7.2:
Advantages of and Challenges Faced by Photochemical Processes / 7.2.1:
Examples of Photochemical Reactions / 7.2.2:
Chemistry using Microwaves / 7.3:
Microwave Heating / 7.3.1:
Microwave-assisted Reactions / 7.3.2:
Sonochemistry / 7.4:
Sonochemistry and Green Chemistry / 7.4.1:
Electrochemical Synthesis / 7.5:
Examples of Electrochemical Synthesis / 7.5.1:
Designing Greener Processes / 7.6:
Conventional Reactors / 8.1:
Batch Reactors / 8.2.1:
Continuous Reactors / 8.2.2:
Inherently Safer Design / 8.3:
Minimization / 8.3.1:
Simplification / 8.3.2:
Substitution / 8.3.3:
Moderation / 8.3.4:
Limitation / 8.3.5:
Process Intensification / 8.4:
Some PI Equipment / 8.4.1:
Some Example of Intensified Processes / 8.4.2:
In-process Monitoring / 8.5:
Near-infrared Spectroscopy / 8.5.1:
Process Safety / 8.6:
Industrial Case Studies / Chapter 9:
Methyl Methacrylate / 9.1:
Greening of Acetic Acid Manufacture / 9.3:
EPDM Rubbers / 9.4:
Vitamin C / 9.5:
Leather Manufacture / 9.6:
Tanning / 9.6.1:
Fatliquoring / 9.6.2:
Dyeing to be Green / 9.7:
Some Manufacturing Improvements / 9.7.1:
Dye Application / 9.7.2:
Polyethylene / 9.8:
Radical Process / 9.8.1:
Ziegler-Natta Catalysis / 9.8.2:
Metallocene Catalysis / 9.8.3:
Post Metallocene Catalysts / 9.8.4:
Eco-friendly Pesticides / 9.9:
Insecticides / 9.9.1:
Epichlorohydrin / 9.10:
The Future's Green: An Integrated Approach to a Greener Chemical Industry / Chapter 10:
Society and Sustainability / 10.1:
Barriers & Drivers / 10.2:
Role of Legislation / 10.3:
Green Chemical Supply Strategies / 10.4:
Greener Energy / 10.5:
Subject Index / 10.6:
Principles and Concepts of Green Chemistry / Chapter 1:
Introduction / 1.1:
Sustainable Development and Green Chemistry / 1.2:
39.

図書

図書
William F. Bleam
出版情報: Burlington, Mass. : Academic Press, c2012  xvi, 478 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Elements: Their Origin and Abundance / Chapter 1:
Soil Moisture and Hydrology / Chapter 2:
Clay Mineralogy & Clay Chemistry / Chapter 3:
Ion Exchange / Chapter 4:
Natural Organic Matter / Chapter 5:
Water Chemistry / Chapter 6:
Environmental Acidity & Alkalinity / Chapter 7:
Adsorption & Surface Chemistry / Chapter 8:
Redox Chemistry / Chapter 9:
Risk Assessment. / Chapter 10:
Elements: Their Origin and Abundance,
Soil Moisture and Hydrology,
Clay Mineralogy & Clay Chemistry,
Ion Exchange,
Natural Organic Matter,
Water Chemistry,
Environmental Acidity & Alkalinity,
Adsorption & Surface Chemistry,
Redox Chemistry,
Elements: Their Origin and Abundance / Chapter 1:
Soil Moisture and Hydrology / Chapter 2:
Clay Mineralogy & Clay Chemistry / Chapter 3:
40.

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図書
Clair N. Sawyer, Perry L. McCarty
出版情報: New York : McGraw-Hill, c1978  x, 532 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: McGraw-Hill series in water resources and environmental engineering / Ven Te Chow, Rolf Eliassen, and Ray K. Linsley, consulting editors
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41.

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図書
Juraj Tölgyessy and Edwin H. Klehr
出版情報: Chichester [West Sussex] : E. Horwood , New York : Halsted Press, 1987  185 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Ellis Horwood series in analytical chemistry
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42.

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図書
Bruce E. Logan
出版情報: New York : Chichester : Wiley, c1999  xiii, 654 p. ; 25 cm
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43.

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図書
Eugene R. Weiner
出版情報: Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, c2008  xix, 436 p. ; 25 cm
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44.

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図書
Somenath Mitra, Pradyot Patnaik, Barbara B. Kebbekus
出版情報: Boca Raton : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, c2019  xxi, 427 p. ; 23 cm
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図書

図書
edited by G. W. A. Newton
出版情報: Cambridge, UK : Royal Society of Chemistry, 1999-  v. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Special publication / Royal Society of Chemistry ; 234, 291, 312, 330, 351
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目次情報: 続きを見る
A Search for Long Lived242mAm Isotope in Forest Litter Samples from Poland / J. W. Mietelski ; E. Tomankiewicz
The Fate of Technetium-99 (99Tc) in the North and Nordic Seas after Reduction in the Discharges from Sellafield / H.M. Karlsen ; H.E. Heldal
Further Development of a Fast Method for Determining Plutonium and Amercium in Soils in Germany / D. Tait ; B. Kock
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Measurement of 129I in Solid Samples by a Microwave Based Procedure / J.M. Gómez-Guzmón ; J.M. López-Gutiérrez ; A.R. Pinto-Gómez ; J.I.F. Peruchena ; E. Holm
Using Time Resolved Laser Fluorescence Spectroscopy as an Internal Probe for the Phase Changes in Zirconium Oxide / K.S. Holliday ; Th. Stumpf
Determination of Thorium and Uranium Isotope Ratios in NORM and NORM-polluted Sample Leachates using ICP-QMS / J.L. Mas ; S. Hurtado ; M. Villa ; R. Garcia-Tenorio
Fast Method to Separate AM and PU from Soil Matrix / M. Jäggi ; H. Beer ; J. Eikenberg
Biosorption of Uranium using Modified Leaf Powder of Platanus Orientalis / E. Yalçintas ; S. Sert ; C. Kütahyali ; B. Çetinkaya ; M.B. Acar
Development and Validation of the Radiochemical Determination of 99Tc in Environmental Samples / D. Hammond ; G.J. Ham ; R. C. Wilson
Radioactivity in the Irish Sea / P. McDonald
129I in Macroalgae (Fucus Vesiculosus) from the Swedish Coast / J.M. Gómez-Guzmán ; N. Niagolova
The Effect of Cement Superplasticiser on the Solubility of Radionuclides under Repository Conditions / A.J. Young ; P. Warwick ; M. Felipe-Sotelo
Performance and Characteristics of a Low-Background Germanium Well Detector for Low-Energy Gamma-ray Nuclides / R.M. Keyser
Interlaboratory Comparison on the Determination of Radio-Nuclides in Raw Milk in the Year 2008 / R. Hartmann
Deep Geological Disposal of Intermediate and Low Level Waste in UK: Experiments to Demonstrate Chemical Containment. Part I
Leaching of 239,240Pu and241 Am from Thule Nuclear Bomb Particles Investigated by Sequential Extraction / I. Outola ; R. Pöllänen ; S. Ihantola ; P. Roos
Caesium-137 in Norwegian Coastal Areas / I. Svceren
Marine Radioactivity in the Channel Islands, 1990-2009 / L.M. Hughes ; S.M. Runacres ; K.S. Leonard
Development of a Small Mobile Unit for Emergency Radiological Monitoring of the Foodchain / P. Smedley ; G. J. Hunt
Comparison of Analytical Methods and ICP-MS Correction Schemes / M. Bell ; A.M.J. Lees
Ultra-Trace Determination of Plutonium in Coral Samples using Multi-Collector ICP-MS / P.Lindahl ; M. Keith-Roach ; P. Worsfold
Isotope Index
Subject Index
Radionuclide Accumulation at a Hydroelectric Power Dam / Y. Ranebo ; M. Eriksson ; M. Peterson
Determination of the Transfer of Tritium to Crops Fertilised with Contaminated Sewage Sludge / G J Ham ; B T Wilkins ; D Wilding
Technetium-99 ([superscript 99]Tc) in Marine Food Webs in Norwegian Seas-Results from the Norwegian Radnor Project / H. E. Heldal ; K. Sjotun ; J. P. Gwynn
Measuring Thoron ([superscript 220]Rn) in Natural Waters / W.C. Burnett ; N. Dimova ; H. Dulaiova ; D. Lane-Smith ; B. Parsa ; Z. Szabo
The determination of Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Activity in Solids, Filters and Water - Validation of Dutch Pre-Norms / P.J.M. Kwakman ; E. van der Graaf ; P. de Jong
Environmental Measurements of Radioxenon / T.W. Bowyer ; J.C. Hayes ; J.I. McIntyre
Uptake of Uranium by Spinach Grown in Andosols Accumulating Trace Amounts of Fertiliser-Derived Uranium / N. Yamaguchi ; Y. Watanabe ; A. Kawasaki ; C. Inoue
Mineralogical and Particle Size Controls on [superscript 137]Cs Abundances in Dounreay Offshore and Foreshore Sands / Ian W. Croudace ; Phillip E. Warwick ; Joe Toole
Assessment of Possible Sources of Artificial Long-Lived Radionuclides in Environmental Samples by Measurement of Isotopic Composition / Z. Varga ; G. Suranyi ; N. Vajda ; Z. Stefanka
A Rapid Method for the Preconcentration of Non-Refractory Am and Pu from 100g Soil Samples / E. Philip Horwitz ; Anil H. Thakkar ; Daniel R. McAlister
Improvements in Underground Gamma-Ray Spectrometry and the Application of Measuring Radioactivity in Agricultural Samples / P. Lindahl ; M. Hult ; F. Cordeiro ; J. Gasparro ; A. Maquet ; G. Marissens ; P. Kockerols
Responses of U and Pu to Microbially Driven Nitrate Reduction in Sediments / M. Al-Bokari ; C. Boothman ; G. Lear ; J.R. Lloyd ; F.R. Livens
An Efficient and Optimised Total Combustion Method for Total H-3 and C-14 in Environmental and Decommissioning Samples / J-S Oh ; I Croudace ; P Warwick ; D J Kim
The Analytical Impact on Tritium Data from Storing Nuclear Decommissioning Samples under Different Conditions / Dae Ji Kim
Radionuclide Recording Levels and Prioritisation of Chemical / Radiochemical Analyses of Magnox Wastes for Nirex Compliance / C. Kirby ; D.J. Hebditch ; R.E. Streatfield
Application of the Radiological Hazard Potential (RHP) to Radionuclides in Magnox Reactor Decommissioning / W.H.R. Hudd
Determination of Tritium Radionuclide and Lithium Precursor in Magnox Reactor Steels / W.A. Westall
Sequential Determination of Ca-41/45 and Sr-90 in an Activated Concrete Core / F. Rowlands ; I. Croudace
The Chemistry of Ultra-Radiopure Materials / H.S. Miley ; C.E. Aalseth ; A.R. Day ; O.T. Farmer ; J.E. Fast ; E.W. Hoppe ; T.W. Hossbach ; K.E. Litke ; E.A. Miller ; A. Seifert ; G.A. Warren
Independent Radiological Monitoring; Results of a Recent Intercomparison Exercise / S. Shaw ; N. Wood ; J.E. Rowe ; S.M. Runacres D. McCubbin ; S.M. Cogan
Routine Application of CN2003 Software to Laboratory Liquid Scintillation Calibration / P.E. Warwick ; I.W. Croudace ; N.G. Holland
Easy Method of Concentration of Strontium Isotopes from Radioactive Aqueous Wastes for the determination of [superscript 90]Sr by Liquid Scintillation Counting. Application of Strontium Empore Rad Disks / E. Minne ; F. Heynen ; S. Hallez
Performance of a Portable, Electromechanically-Cooled HPGe Detector for Site Characterization / R.C. Hagenauer
Nuclear Decommissioning Authority Research and Development Needs, Risks and Opportunities / Neil Smart ; Andrew Jeapes ; Ainsley Francis
The Performance of UK and Overseas Laboratories in Proficiency Tests for the Measurement of [superscript 241]Am / A.V. Harms ; J.C.J. Dean ; C.R.D. Gilligan ; S.M. Jerome
Current IAEA Activities and Future Plans for the Almera Network / Chang-Kyu Kim ; Paul Martin ; Gyula Kis-Benedek
A Search for Long Lived242mAm Isotope in Forest Litter Samples from Poland / J. W. Mietelski ; E. Tomankiewicz
The Fate of Technetium-99 (99Tc) in the North and Nordic Seas after Reduction in the Discharges from Sellafield / H.M. Karlsen ; H.E. Heldal
Further Development of a Fast Method for Determining Plutonium and Amercium in Soils in Germany / D. Tait ; B. Kock
46.

図書

図書
H.J.M. Bowen
出版情報: London ; New York : Academic Press, 1979  xv, 333 p. ; 24 cm
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47.

電子ブック

EB
Jonathan D. Raff and Ronald A. Hites
出版情報: EBSCOhost  1 online resource (xii, 269 p.)
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48.

図書

図書
edited by Gerrit Schüürmann, Bernd Markert
出版情報: New York : John Wiley , Heidelberg : Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, c1998  xxix, 900 p. ; 25 cm
シリーズ名: Environmental science and technology
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List of Contributors
Historical Introduction and Ecological Fundamentals / Part 1:
Ecotoxicological Research--Historical Development and Perspectives / Sven Erik Jorgensen1:
Summary / 1.1:
When Did It Start? / 1.2:
Modelling and Ecotoxicology / 1.3:
The Trends in the 1980s / 1.4:
Estimation of Ecotoxicological Properties / 1.5:
Ecosystem Considerations / 1.6:
References / 1.7:
Ecosystem Principles for Ecotoxicological Analyses / Helmut Lieth2:
Introduction / 2.1:
Definition of an Ecosystem / 2.3:
The Structure of Ecosystems / 2.4:
Physiognomic Structure / 2.4.1:
Chemical Structure / 2.4.2:
Elemental Differences / 2.4.3:
Differences Between Chemical Compounds / 2.4.4:
Genetic Structure / 2.4.5:
Information Structure / 2.4.6:
Physical Structure / 2.4.7:
The Function of Ecosystems / 2.5:
Energy Flow / 2.5.1:
The Flow of Material / 2.5.2:
The Flow of Information / 2.5.3:
Ecotoxicology and Ecosystems / 2.6:
Literature / 2.7:
Literature List for Element Concentrations in Halophytes (Table 2.1, Column 10) / 2.7.2:
Internet Citations / 2.7.3:
Sensitivity of Ecosystems and Ecotones / Otto Franzle3:
Population and Community Stability / 3.1:
Different Notions of Stability / 3.3.1:
Demographic Measures of Stability / 3.3.2:
Nondemographic Measures of Stability / 3.3.3:
Sensitivity of the Soil System / 3.4:
Sensitivity-Related Soil Qualities and Processes / 3.4.1:
Ecological Soil Functions as Sensitivity Measures / 3.4.2:
Ecotones / 3.5:
Ecotone Typology / 3.5.1:
Sensitivity of Ecotones / 3.5.2:
Sensitivity of Aquatic Ecosystems / 3.6:
Reactions of Aquatic Ecosystems to Stress / 3.6.1:
Sensitivity to Different Stressors / 3.6.2:
Appraisal / 3.7:
Population Dynamics of Plants Under Exposure and the Selection of Resistance / Wilfried H. O. Ernst3.8:
Quantitative Principles of Population Dynamics in Plants / 4.1:
Qualitative Principles of Population Dynamics / 4.4:
Reaction Pattern to Exposure--The Dose / 4.5:
Exposure Concentration and Exposure Time / 4.6:
Exposure Time and Life History / 4.7:
Conclusion / 4.8:
Community Ecology and Population Interactions in Freshwater Systems / Bruno Streit4.9:
Toxicants and Communities / 5.1:
Abiotic and Biotic Factors Influencing Communities / 5.3:
Why Concentrate on Freshwater Systems in this Chapter? / 5.4:
The Biological Community: Superorganism or Loose Species Assemblage? / 5.5:
Classifications and Characterizations of Freshwater Communities / 5.6:
Many Niches for Many Species / 5.7:
Two-Level Trophic Interactions / 5.8:
Multilevel Trophic Interactions / 5.9:
Nontrophic Interferences / 5.10:
Conclusions: How Should Toxic Effects on Communities be Interpreted? / 5.11:
Outlook / 5.12:
Chemicals in the Environment / 5.13:
Distribution and Biogeochemistry of Inorganic Chemicals in the Environment / Bernd Markert6:
Occurrence of Chemical Elements in the Environment / 6.1:
The Significance of Chemical Elements in Living Organisms / 6.3:
Interelemental Correlations / 6.3.1:
The Biological Function of Individual Elements / 6.3.2:
The Uptake Form of Individual Elements by the Plant / 6.3.3:
The Emission of Chemical Elements into the Environment / 6.4:
Cycles and Residence Times of Chemical Elements in the Environment / 6.5:
Nitrogen as an Example of a Macronutrient and "Environmental Pollutant" / 6.5.1:
Tin as an Example of a Microelement That is Both Essential and Toxic / 6.5.2:
Remedial Measures for Soils Contaminated with Heavy Metals / 6.6:
Essentiality, Occurrence, Toxicity and Uptake Form of Individual Elements in the Environment / 6.7:
Estimated Annual Production of Individual Elements in the Year 2000 (Unless Otherwise Specified) and Examples of Their Technical Application / Appendix A.6.2:
Speciation of Chemical Elements in the Environment Rolf-Dieter Wilken / 7:
What Does "Speciation" Mean? / 7.1:
Speciation of Elements / 7.4:
Classically Defined Species / 7.4.1:
Operationally Defined Species / 7.4.2:
Dynamics of Species / 7.4.3:
Analytical Tools for Species Determination / 7.5:
Future Aspects / 7.6:
Measurement Needed / 7.6.1:
Remediation Approaches / 7.6.2:
Multimedia Mass Balance Models of Chemical Distribution and Fate / Don Mackay7.7:
Mathematical Basis / 8.1:
Environmental Media / 8.4:
Levels of Complexity / 8.5:
Model Structure and Variables / 8.6:
Existing Models / 8.7:
Fugacity Models / 8.7.1:
Nonfugacity Models / 8.7.2:
Round Robins / 8.7.3:
An Illustration of a Multimedia Model / 8.8:
Level I / 8.8.1:
Level II / 8.8.2:
Level III / 8.8.3:
Applications of Multimedia Models / 8.9:
Conclusions / 8.10:
Abiotic Transformation Reactions / Eric J. Weber8.11:
Hydrolysis / 9.1:
Hydrolysis Kinetics / 9.3.1:
Mechanisms of Hydrolysis / 9.3.2:
Redox Reactions / 9.4:
Oxidation / 9.4.1:
Reduction / 9.4.2:
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Redox Reactions / 9.4.3:
Transformation of Chlorinated Xenobiotics in the Environment / Heidelore Fiedler ; Christoph Lau9.5:
Definitions and Basics of Environmental Processes / 10.1:
Volatilization / 10.2.1:
Sorptive and Desorptive Processes / 10.2.2:
Bioconcentration / 10.2.3:
Biological Degradation / 10.3:
General Considerations / 10.3.1:
Environmental Factors Influencing Biodegradation Rates / 10.3.2:
Chemical Factors Influencing Biodegradation Rates / 10.3.3:
General Rules for Degradability of Chlorinated Organics / 10.3.4:
Aerobic Environments and Aerobic Respiration / 10.3.5:
Anaerobic Environments and Anaerobic Respiration / 10.3.6:
Sequential Biodegradation / 10.3.7:
Degradation Under Environmental Conditions / 10.3.8:
Nonbiological Degradation Processes / 10.4:
Photochemical Degradation / 10.4.1:
Chemical Degradation / 10.4.2:
Environmental Fate of Chlorinated Organics / 10.4.3:
Classification of Chlorinated Organics / 11.1:
Naturally Occurring Chlorinated Organic Compounds / 11.3.1:
Chlorinated Compounds of Anthropogenic Origin / 11.3.2:
Short-Chain Chlorinated Hydrocarbons / 11.4:
Chemical Identity and Environmental Levels / 11.4.1:
Chemical and Toxicological Properties / 11.4.2:
Ecotoxicological Relevance / 11.4.3:
Photooxidation of Perchloroethane and Trichloroacetyl Chloride / 11.4.4:
Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans (PCDD/PCDF) / 11.5:
Toxicity of PCDD/PCDF / 11.5.1:
Environmental Behavior / 11.5.3:
National Inventories / 11.5.4:
National Mass Balances / 11.5.5:
Reservoirs / 11.5.6:
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) / 11.6:
Legal Situation / 11.6.1:
PCB Levels in the Environment / 11.6.3:
Environmental Fate of PCB / 11.6.4:
Toxicity of PCB / 11.6.5:
Global Distribution--Long-Range Transport / 11.7:
Organochlorine Substances in the Marine Environment / 11.8:
Criteria Important for an Environmental Impact Assessment / 11.8.1:
Generation of Priority Compounds / 11.8.3:
Environmental Risk Assessment for Chlorinated Pesticides / 11.9:
General Aspects / 11.9.1:
Toxicity Ranking System for Chlorinated Pesticides / 11.9.2:
Results / 11.9.3:
Discussion / 11.9.4:
Ecochemistry of Toxaphene / Mehmet Coelhan ; Harun Parlar11.10:
Composition of Toxaphene / 12.1:
Isolation and Identification of Environmentally Relevant Toxaphene Components / 12.4:
Occurrence of Toxaphene in the Environment / 12.5:
Plants / 12.5.1:
Animals / 12.5.2:
Soil / 12.5.3:
Air / 12.5.4:
Water and Sediments / 12.5.5:
Photodegradation of Toxaphene Components / 12.6:
Degradation of Toxaphene Components in Soil / 12.7:
Degradation of Toxaphene by Animals / 12.8:
Degradation of Toxaphene by Plants / 12.9:
Toxicity, Mutagenicity, and Cancerogenicity of Toxaphene / 12.10:
Structure-Degradability Relationship of Toxaphene Components / 12.11:
Specimen Banking as an Environmental Surveillance Tool / Antonius Kettrup ; Petra Marth12.12:
Bioindicators / 13.1:
Idea of Environmental Specimen Banking / 13.4:
Realization / 13.5:
Sampling / 13.5.1:
Analytical Sample Characterization / 13.5.2:
Conclusions and Future Perspectives / 13.6:
Bioaccumulation and Biological Effects of Chemicals / 13.7:
Bioaccumulation of Chemicals by Aquatic Organisms / Des W. Connell14:
Significance of Biomagnification in Aquatic Systems / 14.1:
Influence of Type of Compound on Bioconcentration / 14.4:
The Mechanism of Bioconcentration and Biomagnification / 14.5:
Influence of Some Biological Characteristics on Bioconcentration / 14.6:
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships for Bioconcentration / 14.7:
Kinetics of Bioconcentration / 14.8:
Bioaccumulation in the Natural Environment / 14.9:
Metal Bioaccumulation in Freshwater Systems: Experimental Study of the Actions and Interactions Between Abiotic and Contamination Factors / Alain Boudou ; Beatrice Inza ; Sylviane Lamaire-Gony ; Regine Maury-Brachet ; Muriel Odin ; Francis Ribeyre14.10:
Methodological Bases / 15.1:
Examples of Results / 15.4:
Effects of Abiotic Factors and Interactions Between These Factors on Mercury Bioaccumulation in Burrowing Mayfly Nymphs / 15.5:
Process-Oriented Descriptions of Toxic Effects / Sebastiaan A. L. M. Kooijman15.6:
Ecotoxicology / 16.1:
Risk Assessment / 16.2.2:
Standard Descriptions / 16.3:
LC[subscript 50] and Gradient / 16.3.1:
Problems / 16.3.2:
EC[subscript 50] / 16.3.3:
Dynamic Energy Budgets / 16.3.4:
Toxicokinetics / 16.5:
Effects / 16.6:
Effects on Survival / 16.6.1:
Effects on Growth and Reproduction / 16.6.2:
Effects on Population Dynamics / 16.7:
Toxicity Patterns / 16.8:
Temperature / 16.8.1:
pH / 16.8.2:
Body Size and Reserves / 16.8.3:
Solubility in Fat / 16.8.4:
Classes of Compounds / 16.8.5:
Sensitivity Among Species / 16.8.6:
Conclusions and Perspectives / 16.9:
Cellular Response Profile to Chemical Stress / Helmut Segner ; Thomas Braunbeck16.10:
Interaction with Membrane Processes / 17.1:
Intracellular Fate of Chemicals / 17.4:
Intracellular Receptors / 17.5:
Interaction with Nuclear Structures and Functions / 17.6:
Protective Molecules and Processes / 17.7:
Cell Injury and Death / 17.8:
Function of Cell Toxicology in Ecotoxicology / 17.9:
Long-Term Effects of Chemicals in Aquatic Organisms / Horst Peter ; Wolfgang Heger17.10:
Prediction of Prolonged and Long-Term Effects from LC/EC[subscript 50] Time Curves / 18.1:
Predictability of Prolonged and Long-Term No Effect Concentrations from Acute Toxicity Data / 18.4:
Evaluation of Data from Pesticide Registrations and Notifications According to the Chemicals Act / 18.5:
Bioaccumulation and Prolonged Toxicity / 18.6:
Prolonged and Chronic Tests for Aquatic Organisms / 18.7:
NOEC and EC[subscript x] / 18.7.1:
Algal Inhibition Test (92/69/EWG, Part C.3) / 18.7.2:
Daphnia, Acute Immobilization Test and Reproduction Test Part II--Reproduction Test Duration of at Least 14 Days, OECD 202, Part II / 18.7.3:
Fish, Prolonged Toxicity Test: 14-Day Study, OECD 204 / 18.7.4:
Fish, Juvenile Growth Test--28 Days, OECD, Draft / 18.7.5:
Fish, Early-Life Stage Toxicity Test, OECD 210 / 18.7.6:
Fish, Toxicity Test on Egg and Sac Fry Stages, OECD, Draft / 18.7.7:
Chronic Toxicity Test for Fish / 18.7.8:
Effects of Heavy Metals in Plants at the Cellular and Organismic Level / 18.8:
Metal Availability / 19.1:
Sensitivity and Resistance to Heavy Metals / 19.4:
Sensitivity and Resistance at the Cellular Level / 19.4.1:
The Plasma Membrane / 19.4.2:
The Cytosol / 19.4.3:
Protein Metabolism / 19.4.4:
Cell Organelles / 19.4.5:
Reaction of Plant Parts to a Surplus of Heavy Metals / 19.5:
Seeds and Germination / 19.5.1:
Seedling Stage / 19.5.2:
Root Growth and Metal Exposure / 19.5.3:
Shoot Growth and Leaf Response to a Surplus of Metals / 19.5.4:
Reproductive Growth and Metal Exposure / 19.5.5:
The Individual / 19.6:
Assessment of Ecotoxicity at the Population Level using Demographic Parameters / Nico M. van Straalen ; Jan E. Kammenga19.7:
Demographic Techniques / 20.1:
Population Performance Indices in Ecotoxicological Studies / 20.4:
Sensitivity Analysis Based on Life-History Responses to Toxicants / 20.5:
Trade-off Relationships among Demographic Characters / 20.6:
Effects of Pollutants on Soil Invertebrates: Links between Levels / Jason M. Weeks20.7:
Why Soil Invertebrates? / 21.1:
Structural and Functional Characteristics Required to Evaluate the Condition of Ecosystems / 21.4:
Levels of Organization for Evaluating the Effects of Chemicals / 21.5:
The Value of Mesocosm Experiments as Links to Real Ecosystems / 21.6:
Biomarkers: Advantages and Disadvantages / 21.7:
Biomarkers and Links to Ecological Effects: Laboratory Versus Field Studies / 21.8:
An Example of the Use of Soil Invertebrate Biomarkers to Assess Ecological Damage to a Forest System / 21.9:
Diagnosis and Establishment of a Link to Causation / 21.10:
Contributions to An Ecological Risk Assessment / 21.11:
Ecotoxic Modes of Action of Chemical Substances / Gerrit Schuurmann22:
Two Branches of Ecotoxicology / 22.1:
Outline of Subsequent Sections / 22.2.2:
Cause-Effect Relationships in the Field / 22.3:
DDT / 22.3.1:
Acid Rain / 22.3.2:
Chlorofluorocarbons / 22.3.3:
Biochemical Background and Modes of Toxic Action / 22.4:
Biotransformation / 22.4.1:
Classification of Chemical Toxicity / 22.4.2:
Compound Properties and Molecular Descriptors / 22.5:
Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient / 22.5.1:
Dissociation Constant in Aqueous Solution / 22.5.2:
Hammett Equation / 22.5.3:
Ground-State Global Molecular Reactivity / 22.5.4:
Ground-State Local Molecular Reactivity / 22.5.5:
Transition-State Theory / 22.5.6:
Molecular Mode-of-Action Analysis of Compound Toxicity / 22.6:
Aromatic Phosphorothionates / 22.6.1:
Chlorophenols and Nitrophenols / 22.6.2:
Alkylphenol Ethoxylate Surfactants / 22.6.3:
Triorganotins and other Organic Heavy Metals / 22.6.4:
Unsaturated Alcohols / 22.6.5:
Concluding Remarks / 22.7:
Endpoints and Thresholds in Ecotoxicology / John Cairns, Jr.22.8:
The Ecological Paradigm Shift / 23.1:
Ecotoxicology and Sustainable Use of the Planet / 23.3:
Ecotoxicology and Ecosystem Health / 23.4:
Concepts of Ecosystem Health: Utilitarian vs Philosophical / 23.5:
Ecotoxicology at the Landscape Level / 23.6:
Obstacles to the Development of Landscape Ecotoxicology / 23.7:
Balancing our Technological and Ecological Life Support System / 23.8:
Thresholds, Process Endpoints, and Ecosystem Service Delivery / 23.9:
Modeling Ecological Risks of Pesticides: A Review of Available Approaches / Lawrence W. Barnthouse23.10:
Endpoints / 24.1:
Model Evaluation Criteria / 24.2.2:
Past Reviews / 24.2.3:
Description of Modeling Approaches / 24.3:
Age/Stage-Structured Models / 24.3.1:
Individual-Based Models / 24.3.2:
Metapopulation Models / 24.3.3:
Spatially Explicit Models / 24.3.4:
Integration of Ecological Models into the New Paradigm / 24.4:
Types of Model Applications / 24.4.1:
State of Development of Modeling Approaches / 24.4.2:
Conclusions and Recommendations / 24.5:
Current and Future Test Strategies in Terrestrial Ecotoxicology / Reinhard Debus24.6:
Terrestrial Ecotoxicology / 25.1:
Evaluation of Substances / 25.3:
Substance-Related Evaluation and Limiting Values for Soils / 25.4:
Evaluation of Soil Quality / 25.5:
Alternative Assays for Routine Toxicity Assessments: A Review / Colin Janssen25.6:
Microbial Test Systems / 26.1:
General / 26.3.1:
Microbiotests / 26.3.2:
Algal Toxicity Tests / 26.4:
Invertebrates / 26.4.1:
The Use of Alternative Toxicity Tests in a Battery of Screening Assays / 26.5.1:
Conclusions and Research Perspectives / 26.7:
Legislative Perspective in Ecological Risk Assessment / Jan Ahlers ; Robert Diderich26.8:
Risk Assessment within the EU / 27.1:
Environmental Exposure Assessment / 27.3.1:
Environmental Effects Assessment / 27.3.2:
Risk Characterization / 27.3.3:
Example of a Risk Assessment of a Chemical Substance According to the EU Scheme / 27.3.4:
Comparison with Other Countries / 27.3.5:
Discussion and Perspectives / 27.4:
Availability of Data / 27.4.1:
Assessment Scheme for the Aquatic Compartment / 27.4.2:
Assessment Scheme for the Terrestrial Compartment / 27.4.3:
Influence of Persistence and Bioaccumulation Potential / 27.4.4:
Index / 27.5:
List of Contributors
Historical Introduction and Ecological Fundamentals / Part 1:
Ecotoxicological Research--Historical Development and Perspectives / Sven Erik Jorgensen1:
49.

図書

図書
Stanley E. Manahan
出版情報: Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2022  xxxiii, 730 p. ; 27 cm
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50.

電子ブック

EB
edited by Dimitra A. Lambropoulou and Leo M.L. Nollet
出版情報: [S.l.] : Wiley Online Library, [20--]  1 online resource (xxviii, 935 p.)
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