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1.

図書
図書
1. The structure and growth of scientific knowledge : a study in the methodology of epistemic appraisal
G.L. Pandit
出版情報: Dordrecht, Holland ; Boston : D. Reidel Pub. Co. , Hingham, Mass. : Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Boston, c1983  xxii, 231 p. ; 23 cm
シリーズ名: Boston studies in the philosophy of science ; v. 73
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2.

図書
図書
2. Conjectures and refutations : the growth of scientific knowledge
by Karl R. Popper
出版情報: New York : Harper & Row, 1968  xiii, 417 p. ; 21 cm
シリーズ名: Harper torchbooks ; TB 1376
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Acknowledgements
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the Third Edition
Introduction: On the Sources of Knowledge and of Ignorance
Conjectures
Science: Conjectures and Refutations / 1：
Some Problems in the Philosophy of Science / Appendix：
The Nature of Philosophical Problems and their Roots in Science / 2：
Three Views Concerning Human Knowledge / 3：
The Science of Galileo and Its Most Recent Betrayal
The Issue at Stake
The First View: Ultimate Explanation by Essences
The Second View: Theories as Instruments / 4：
Criticism of the Instrumentalist View / 5：
The Third View: Conjectures, Truth, and Reality / 6：
Towards a Rational Theory of Tradition
Back to the Presocratics
Historical Conjectures and Heraclitus on Change
A Note on Berkeley as Precursor of Mach and Einstein
Kant's Critique and Cosmology / 7：
Kant and the Enlightenment
Kant's Newtonian Cosmology
The Critique and the Cosmological Problem
Space and Time
Kant's Copernican Revolution
The Doctrine of Autonomy
On the Status of Science and of Metaphysics / 8：
Kant and the Logic of Experience
The Problem of the Irrefutability of Philosophical Theories
Why are the Calculi of Logic and Arithmetic Applicable to Reality? / 9：
Truth, Rationality, and the Growth of Scientific Knowledge / 10：
The Growth of Knowledge: Theories and Problems
The Theory of Objective Truth: Correspondence to the Facts
Truth and Content: Verisimilitude versus Probability
Background Knowledge and Scientific Growth
Three Requirements for the Growth of Knowledge
A Presumably False yet Formally Highly Probable Non-Empirical Statement
Refutations
The Demarcation Between Science and Metaphysics / 11：
Introduction
My Own View of the Problem
Carnap's First Theory of Meaninglessness
Carnap and the Language of Science
Testability and Meaning
Probability and Induction
Language and the Body-Mind Problem / 12：
Four Major Functions of Language
A Group of Theses
The Machine Argument
The Causal Theory of Naming
Interaction
Conclusion
A Note on the Body-Mind Problem / 13：
Self-Reference and Meaning in Ordinary Language / 14：
What is Dialectic? / 15：
Dialectic Explained
Hegelian Dialectic
Dialectic After Hegel
Prediction and Prophecy in the Social Sciences / 16：
Public Opinion and Liberal Principles / 17：
The Myth of Public Opinion
The Dangers of Public Opinion
Liberal Principles: A Group of Theses
The Liberal Theory of Free Discussion
The Forms of Public Opinion
Some Practical Problems: Censorship and Monopolies of Publicity
A Short List of Political Illustrations
Summary
Utopia and Violence / 18：
The History of Our Time: An Optimist's View / 19：
Humanism and Reason / 20：
Addenda: Some Technical Notes
Empirical Content
Probability and the Severity of Tests
Verisimilitude
Numerical Examples
Artificial vs. Formalized Languages
A Historical Note on Verisimilitude (1964)
Some Further Hints on Verisimilitude (1968)
Further Remarks on the Presocratics, especially on Parmenides (1968)
The Presocratics: Unity or Novelty? (1968)
An Argument, due to Mark Twain, against Naive Empiricism (1989)
Index of Mottoes
Index of Names
Index of Subjects
Preface
Acknowledgements
Preface to the Second Edition
3.

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図書
3. Mind from matter? : an essay on evolutionary epistemology (: pbk)
by Max Delbrück ; edited by Gunther S. Stent ... [et al.]
出版情報: Palo Alto, Calif. : Blackwell Scientific Publications, c1986  ix, 290 p. ; 24 cm
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4.

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図書
4. Criticism and objectivity
Raman Selden
出版情報: London ; Boston : Allen & Unwin, 1984  170 p. ; 23 cm
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5.

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図書
5. Naturalistic epistemology : a symposium of two decades
edited by Abner Shimony and Debra Nails
出版情報: Dordrecht ; Tokyo : D. Reidel Pub. Co. , Norwell, Mass. : Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Academic, c1987  vi, 384 p. ; 23 cm
シリーズ名: Boston studies in the philosophy of science ; v. 100
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6.

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図書
6. Knowledge aided information processing
edited by Elke van der Meer and Joachim Hoffmann
出版情報: Amsterdam ; Tokyo : North-Holland , New York, N.Y. : Sole distributors for the U.S.A. and Canada, Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1987  xii, 324 p. ; 25 cm
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7.

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図書
7. Epistemic cultures : how the sciences make knowledge (: pbk)
Karin Knorr Cetina
出版情報: Cambridge, Ma : Harvard University Press, 1999  xiii, 329 p. ; 24 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
A Note on Transcription
Introduction / 1：
The Disunity of the Sciences / 1.1：
The Cultures of Knowledge Societies / 1.2：
Culture and Practice / 1.3：
The Structure of the Book / 1.4：
Physics Theory, and a First Look at the Field / 1.5：
Issues of Methodology, and More about the Field / 1.6：
What Is a Laboratory? / 2：
Laboratories as Reconfigurations of Natural and Social Orders / 2.1：
From Laboratory to Experiment / 2.2：
Some Features of the Laboratory Reconsidered / 2.3：
Particle Physics and Negative Knowledge / 3：
The Analogy of the Closed Universe / 3.1：
A World of Signs and Secondary Appearances / 3.2：
The "Meaninglessness" of Measurement / 3.3：
The Structure of the Care of the Self / 3.4：
Negative Knowledge and the Liminal Approach / 3.5：
Moving in a Closed Universe: Unfolding, Framing, and Convoluting / 3.6：
Molecular Biology and Blind Variation / 4：
An Object-Oriented Epistemics / 4.1：
The Small-Science Style of Molecular Biology and the Genome Project / 4.2：
The Laboratory as a Two-Tier Structure / 4.3：
"Blind" Variation and Natural Selection / 4.4：
The Experiential Register / 4.5：
Blind Variation Reconsidered / 4.6：
From Machines to Organisms: Detectors as Behavioral and Social Beings / 5：
Primitive Classifications / 5.1：
Detector Agency and Physiology / 5.2：
Detectors as Moral and Social Individuals / 5.3：
Live Organism or Machine? / 5.4：
Are There Enemies? / 5.5：
Physicists as Symbionts / 5.6：
Taxonomies of Trust / 5.7：
Primitive Classifications Reconsidered / 5.8：
From Organisms to Machines: Laboratories as Factories of Transgenics / 6：
A Science of Life without Nature? / 6.1：
Organisms as Production Sites / 6.2：
Cellular Machines / 6.3：
Industrial Production versus Natural (Re)production / 6.4：
Biological Machines Reconsidered / 6.5：
HEP Experiments as Post-Traditional Communitarian Structures / 7：
Large Collaborations: A Brief History / 7.1：
The Erasure of the Individual as an Epistemic Subject / 7.2：
Management by Content / 7.3：
The Intersection of Management by Content and Communitarianism / 7.4：
Communitarian Time: Genealogical, Scheduled / 7.5：
The Multiple Ordering Frameworks of HEP Collaborations / 8：
The Birth Drama of an Experiment / 8.1：
Delaying the Choice, or Contests of Unfolding / 8.2：
Confidence Pathways and Gossip Circles / 8.3：
Other Ordering Frameworks / 8.4：
Reconfiguration Reconsidered / 8.5：
The Dual Organization of Molecular Biology Laboratories / 9：
Laboratories Structured as Individuated Units / 9.1：
Becoming a Laboratory Leader / 9.2：
The Two Levels of the Laboratory / 9.3：
The "Impossibility" of Cooperation in Molecular Biology / 9.4：
Toward an Understanding of Knowledge Societies: A Dialogue / 10：
Notes
References
Index
A Note on Transcription
Introduction / 1：
The Disunity of the Sciences / 1.1：
8.

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図書
8. A treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge (: pbk.)
George Berkeley ; edited by Jonathan Dancy
出版情報: Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1998  vi, 237 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Oxford philosophical texts / series editor, John Cottingham
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Introductory Material / Part 1：
How to Use this Book
Editor's Introduction
Preamble / 1：
Berkeley's Life / 2：
The Target (or, What Berkeley didn't Believe) / 3：
Berkeley's Metaphysical Picture / 4：
What Happens in the Principles? / 5：
The Arguments of Principles 1-24 / 6：
Berkeley's Attack on the Doctrine of Abstract Ideas / 7：
Abstract Ideas in the Principles / 8：
The Existence of God / 9：
Physical Reality / 10：
Scepticism / 11：
Berkeley and the Progress of Science / 12：
The Nature of Spirits / 13：
Berkeley's Intellectual Antecedents / 14：
The Berkeley-Johnson Correspondence / 15：
The Text Printed in this Edition
Bibliography and Further Reading
Analysis of the Principles
The Texts / Part 2：
A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge
Preface
Introduction
On the Principles of Human Knowledge Part I
Johnson to Berkeley, 10 September 1729
Berkeley to Johnson, 25 November 1729
Johnson to Berkeley , 5 February 1730
Berkeley to Johnson , 24 March 1730
Glossary, Notes, and Index / Part 3：
Glossary
Notes to the Principles
Notes to the Berkeley-Johnson Correspondence
Index
Introductory Material / Part 1：
How to Use this Book
Editor's Introduction
9.

図書
図書
9. Aesthetics, method, and epistemology (: us ; : us : pbk)
Michel Foucault ; edited by James D. Faubion ; translated by Robert Hurley and others
出版情報: New York : New Press, c1998  xliii, 486 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: The essential works of Michel Foucault, 1954-1984 / Paul Rabinow, series editor ; v. 2
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10.

図書
図書
10. Проблемы познания социальных явлений
[редакционная коллегия, Д.И. Чесноков, А.И. Володин, Л.Н. Москвичев]
出版情報: Москва : Изд-во "Мысль", 1968  258 p. ; 21 cm
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