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図書

図書
Nancy Cartwright
出版情報: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 1999  ix, 247 p. ; 23 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction
Where Do Laws of Nature Come From? / Part I:
Fundamentalism versus the patchwork of laws / 1:
Fables and models / 2:
Nomological machines and the laws they produce / 3:
Laws and their Limits / Part II:
Aristotelian natures and the modern experimental method / 4:
Causal diversity, causal stability / 5:
Ceteris paribus laws and the socio-economic machines / 6:
Probability machines: chance set-ups and economic models / 7:
The Boundaries of Quantum and Classical Physics and the Territories they Share / Part III:
How bridge principles set the domain of quantum theory / 8:
How quantum and classical theories relate / 9:
Introduction
Where Do Laws of Nature Come From? / Part I:
Fundamentalism versus the patchwork of laws / 1:
2.

図書

図書
Roger G. Newton
出版情報: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1997  viii, 260 p. ; 25 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
Introduction
Conventions / 1:
Science as a Social Construct? / 2:
The Aim of Science Is Understanding / 3:
Explanatory Devices / 4:
The Role of Facts / 5:
The Birth and Death of Theories / 6:
The Power of Mathematics / 7:
Causality, Determinism, and Probability / 8:
Reality on Two Scales / 9:
Reality at the Submicroscopic Level / 10:
Truth and Objectivity / 11:
Notes
Further Reading
Bibliography
Index
Introduction
Conventions / 1:
Science as a Social Construct? / 2:
3.

図書

図書
Franz J. Vesely
出版情報: New York : Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, c2001  xvi, 259 p. ; 26 cm
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目次情報: 続きを見る
The Three Pillars of Computational Physics / I:
Finite Differences / 1:
Interpolation Formulae / 1.1:
NGF Interpolation / 1.1.1:
NGB Interpolation / 1.1.2:
ST Interpolation / 1.1.3:
Difference Quotients / 1.2:
DNGF Formulae / 1.2.1:
DNGB Formulae / 1.2.2:
DST Formulae / 1.2.3:
Finite Differences in Two Dimensions / 1.3:
Sample Applications / 1.4:
Classical Point Mechanics / 1.4.1:
Diffusion and Thermal Conduction / 1.4.2:
Linear Algebra / 2:
Exact Methods / 2.1:
Gauss Elimination and Back Substitution / 2.1.1:
Simplifying Matrices: The Householder Transformation / 2.1.2:
LU Decomposition / 2.1.3:
Tridiagonal Matrices: Recursion Method / 2.1.4:
Iterative Methods / 2.2:
Jacobi Relaxation / 2.2.1:
Gauss-Seidel Relaxation (GSR) / 2.2.2:
Successive Over-Relaxation (SOR) / 2.2.3:
Alternating Direction Implicit Method (ADI) / 2.2.4:
Conjugate Gradient Method (CG) / 2.2.5:
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors / 2.3:
Largest Eigenvalue and Related Eigenvector / 2.3.1:
Arbitrary Eigenvalue/-vector: Inverse Iteration / 2.3.2:
Potential Equation / 2.4:
Electronic Orbitals / 2.4.3:
Stochastics / 3:
Equidistributed Random Variates / 3.1:
Linear Congruential Generators / 3.1.1:
Shift Register Generators / 3.1.2:
Other Distributions / 3.2:
Fundamentals / 3.2.1:
Transformation Method / 3.2.2:
Generalized Transformation Method / 3.2.3:
Rejection Method / 3.2.4:
Multivariate Gaussian Distribution / 3.2.5:
Equidistribution in Orientation Space / 3.2.6:
Random Sequences / 3.3:
Markov Processes / 3.3.1:
Autoregressive Processes / 3.3.3:
Wiener-Levy Process / 3.3.4:
Markov Chains and the Monte Carlo method / 3.3.5:
Stochastic Optimization / 3.4:
Simulated Annealing / 3.4.1:
Genetic Algorithms / 3.4.2:
Everything Flows / II:
Ordinary Differential Equations / 4:
Initial Value Problems of First Order / 4.1:
Euler-Cauchy Algorithm / 4.1.1:
Stability and Accuracy of Difference Schemes / 4.1.2:
Explicit Methods / 4.1.3:
Implicit Methods / 4.1.4:
Predictor-Corrector Method / 4.1.5:
Runge-Kutta Method / 4.1.6:
Extrapolation Method / 4.1.7:
Initial Value Problems of Second Order / 4.2:
Verlet Method / 4.2.1:
Nordsieck Formulation of the PC Method / 4.2.2:
Symplectic Algorithms / 4.2.4:
Numerov's Method / 4.2.6:
Boundary Value Problems / 4.3:
Shooting Method / 4.3.1:
Relaxation Method / 4.3.2:
Partial Differential Equations / 5:
Initial Value Problems I (Hyperbolic) / 5.1:
FTCS Scheme; Stability Analysis / 5.1.1:
Lax Scheme / 5.1.2:
Leapfrog Scheme (LF) / 5.1.3:
Lax-Wendroff Scheme (LW) / 5.1.4:
Lax and Lax-Wendroff in Two Dimensions / 5.1.5:
Initial Value Problems II (Parabolic) / 5.2:
FTCS Scheme / 5.2.1:
Implicit Scheme of First Order / 5.2.2:
Crank-Nicholson Scheme (CN) / 5.2.3:
Dufort-Frankel Scheme (DF) / 5.2.4:
Boundary Value Problems: Elliptic DE / 5.3:
Relaxation and Multigrid Techniques / 5.3.1:
ADI Method for the Potential Equation / 5.3.2:
Fourier Transform Method (FT) / 5.3.3:
Cyclic Reduction (CR) / 5.3.4:
Anchors Aweigh / III:
Simulation and Statistical Mechanics / 6:
Model Systems of Statistical Mechanics / 6.1:
A Nutshellfull of Fluids and Solids / 6.1.1:
Tricks of the Trade / 6.1.2:
Monte Carlo Method / 6.2:
Molecular Dynamics Simulation / 6.3:
Hard Spheres / 6.3.1:
Continuous Potentials / 6.3.2:
Beyond Basic Molecular Dynamics / 6.3.3:
Evaluation of Simulation Experiments / 6.4:
Pair Correlation Function / 6.4.1:
Autocorrelation Functions / 6.4.2:
Particles and Fields / 6.5:
Ewald summation / 6.5.1:
Particle-Mesh Methods (PM and P3M) / 6.5.2:
Stochastic Dynamics / 6.6:
Quantum Mechanical Simulation / 7:
Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) / 7.1:
Path Integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) / 7.2:
Wave Packet Dynamics (WPD) / 7.3:
Density Functional Molecular Dynamics (DFMD) / 7.4:
Hydrodynamics / 8:
Compressible Flow without Viscosity / 8.1:
Explicit Eulerian Methods / 8.1.1:
Particle-in-Cell Method (PIC) / 8.1.2:
Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) / 8.1.3:
Incompressible Flow with Viscosity / 8.2:
Vorticity Method / 8.2.1:
Pressure Method / 8.2.2:
Free Surfaces: Marker-and-Cell Method (MAC) / 8.2.3:
Lattice Gas Models for Hydrodynamics / 8.3:
Lattice Gas Cellular Automata / 8.3.1:
The Lattice Boltzmann Method / 8.3.2:
Direct Simulation Monte Carlo / Bird method / 8.4:
Appendixes
Machine Errors / A:
Discrete Fourier Transformation / B:
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) / B.1:
Bibliography
Index
The Three Pillars of Computational Physics / I:
Finite Differences / 1:
Interpolation Formulae / 1.1:
4.

図書

図書
G.L. Squires
出版情報: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2001  xi, 212 p. ; 24 cm
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5.

電子ブック

EB
edited by Radin Dardashti, Richard Dawid, Karim Thébault
出版情報:   1 online resource (xi, 438 p.)
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