1. Extremely high density recording and its applications
R. Wood, Y. Sonobe, Z. Jin and B. Wilson Perpendicular recording: the promise and the problems (invited paper) 1
H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Overview of read/write scheme for perpendicular magnetic recording utilizing single-pole head and double layer media (invited paper) 10
H. Okuda and T. Kurioka Storage technology for television home server (invited paper) 20
2. Perpendicular media I
A. Kuroda, Y. Nishida, A. Nakamura, K. Tanahashi, H. Takano, S. Narishige, H. Aoi and Y. Nakamura Thermal decay estimation of perpendicular magnetic recording 25
K. Motohashi, T. Samoto, S. Yoshida, H. Wako and S. Onodera Magnetic activation volumes of obliquely evaporated Co-CoO tape 30
T. Keitoku, J. Ariake, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Preparation of Co-Cr-Pt alloy film with high perpendicular coercivity and large negative nucleation field 34
T. Onoue, T. Asahi, K. Kuramochi, J. Kawaji, T. Homma and T. Osaka Improvement of signal to noise ratio for Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media by the addition of an underlayer 40
H. Ohmori and A. Maesaka Magnetic properties and noise characteristics of Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media 45
J.-Y. Kim, B.-K. Lee, G.-S. Park, M. Uchida, T. Kurosawa, S. Watanabe, J. Ariake, N. Honda and K. Ouchi The effect of Pd buffer layers on magnetic exchange energy of Co/Pd multilayered films for perpendicular magnetic recording 53
K. Tanahashi, N. Shimizu, A. Kikukawa, Y. Takahashi, Y. Honda, A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Low-noise CoCrPt/FeTaC double-layered perpendicular media with NiTaZr intermediate layer 59
F. Nakamura, T. Hikosaka and Y. Tanaka Low noise multi-layered FeAlSi soft magnetic films for perpendicular magnetic recording media 64
A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi, Y. Honda, Y. Hirayama and M. Futamoto Distributions and characteristics of spike noise 68
H. Nakagawa, Y. Honda, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi, A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Effects of thin carbon intermediate layer on magnetic and structural properties of perpendicular recording media 73
I. Tamai, T. Yamamoto, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi、A. Ishikawa and M. Futamoto Improvement of the crystallographic orientation of double-layered perpendicular recording media by using CoCr(Mo)/Cu intermediate layers 78
T. Onoue, J. Kawaji, K. Kuramochi, T. Asahi and T. Osaka Effect of underlayers on magnetic properties of Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media 82
T. Asahi, K. Kuramochi, J. Kawaji, T. Onoue, T. Osaka, and M. Saigo Analysis of microstructures for Co/Pd multilayer perpendicular magnetic recording media with carbon underlayer 87
E.W. Soo, J.P. Wang, C.J. Sun, Y.F. Xu, T.C. Chong and G.M. Chow The effects of NiP seed layer in Co-alloy perpendicular thin film media 93
H. Okuo, T. Onoue, T. Asahi and T. Osaka Relationship between surface energy and preferred orientation of CoCr alloy magnetic thin films deposited on C and TiCr underlayers 98
Y. Ikeda, Y. Sonobe, G. Zeltzer, B.K. Yen, K. Takano, H. Do and P. Rice Microstructure study of CoCrPt/Ti/NiAl perpendicular media 104
G. Yan, J. Ariake, T. Kiya, N. Honda and K. Ouchi (CoxFe100-x)-Hf-O granular films as back layers for perpendicular recording media 110
G. Safran, J. Ariake, N. Honda, K. Ouchi, Z. Czigany, P.B. Barna, M. Menyhard and G. Radnoczi XTEM and AES study of the microstructure for high density Co-Cr-Nb-Pt double layered perpendicular magnetic recording media 115
S. Saito, Y. Hatta and M. Takahashi Variation of Magnetic properties along the film thickness in perpendicular thin film media investigated by optical method 120
Y. Honda, K. Tanahashi, Y. Hirayama, A. Kikukawa and M. Futamoto MFM study of magnetic interaction between recording and soft magnetic layers 126
S. Yamamoto, H. Wada, H. Kurisu and M. Matsuura High-rate deposition of Co-Cr films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by ECR sputtering 133
R.J.M. van de Veerdonk, G. Ju, E.B. Svedberg, D. Weller, S. Tamaru, J.T. Wolfson and J.A. Bain Real-time observation of sub-nanosecond magnetic switching in perpendicular multilayers 138
3. Perpendicular media II and HDI
M. Uchida, T. Suzuki and K. Ouchi Preparation of Fe-Pt perpendicular double-layered media with high electric resistivity backlayer 143
S. Ishio, N. Mori, T. Yoshino, H. Saito, T. Suzuki and K. Ohuchi Magnetic anisotropy field Hk and domain structure in Llo FexPt1-x films 148
Y. Tateno and K. Iwasaki Interparticle interaction and magnetic anisotropy in vacuum evaporated Co-O perpendicular magnetic thin film 153
T. Suzuki, T. Tanaka and K. Ikemizu High density recording capability for advanced particulate media 159
T. Ito, O. Kitakami, Y. Shimada, Y. Kamo and S. Kikuchi Enhanced grain growth of magnetic granules in Co/oxide granular films 165
K. Kakizaki, H. Watanabe and N. Hiratsuka The effect of AlN underlayer on c-axis orientation of barium ferrite thin films for perpendicular magnetic recording media 169
T. Aoyama, S. Okawa, K. Hattori, H. Hatate, Y. Wada, K. Uchiyama, T. Kagotani, H. Nishio and I. Sato Fabrication and magnetic properties of CoPt perpendicular patterned media 174
O. Kitakami, M. Ichijo and H. Daimon Lubrication of surface oxidized Co-Cr thin films by phosphoric and phosphorous acid esters 179
Y. Ohchi and F. Tojyou The characterization of lubricant on ME tape by TOF-SIMS analysis 183
4. Heads and soft magnetic materials
K. Ise, K. Yamakawa and K. Ouchi Writing performances of cusp-field single-pole head 187
M. Mochizuki, Y. Nishida, Y. Kawato, T. Okada, T. Kawabe and H. Takano Study on the write-field profile and intensity of narrow-track-width SPT head 191
W. Seiko, Y. Hoshi and H. Shimizu Fe and Fe-N films sputter deposited at liquid nitrogen temperature 196
K. Machida, N. Hayashi, Y. Miyamoto, T. Tamaki and H. Okuda Yoke-type TMR head with front-stacked gap for perpendicular magnetic recording 201
H. Fukuzawa, K. Koi, H. Tomita, H.N. Fuke, Y. Kamiguchi, H. Iwasaki and M. Sahashi NOL specular spin-valve heads using an ultrathin CoFe free layer 208
S.-i. Wakana, T. Nagai, and Y. Sakata Wide bandwidth scanning Kerr microscope based on optical sampling technique using externally triggerable pulse laser diode 213
S. Yamamoto, S. Horie, N. Tanamachi, H. Kurisu and M. Matsuura Fabrication of high-permeability ferrite by spark-plasma-sintering method 218
M. Naoe, K. Hamaya, N. Fujiwara, T. Taniyama, Y. Kitamoto and Y. Yamazaki Selective dry etching of manganite thin films for high sensitive magnetoresistive sensors 223
5. Review and concept of perpendicular magnetic recording
S.-i. Iwasaki Discoveries that guided the beginning of perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 227
J.H. Judy Past, present, and future of perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 235
6. Read/write performance and drive technologies
H. Takano, Y. Nishida, A. Kuroda, H. Sawaguchi, Y. Hosoe, T. Kawabe, H. Aoi, H. Muraoka, Y. Nakamura and K. Ouchi Realization of 52.5Gb/in2 perpendicular recording (invited paper) 241
S.E. Lambert, B.M. Lairson, H. Nguy, L. Nguyen, T. Huang, J. Adler and S. Gopalaswamy Drive integration challenges for perpendicular recording (invited paper) 245
Y. Tanaka and T. Hikosaka Perpendicular recording with high squareness CoPt-CrO media (invited paper) 253
Y. Okamoto, H. Osawa, H. Saito, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Performance of PRML systems in perpendicular magnetic recording channel with jitter-like noise (invited paper) 259
H. Sawaguchi, Y. Nishida, H. Takano and H. Aoi Performance analysis of modified PRML channels for perpendicular recording systems (invited paper) 265
7. Perpendicular CoCr system media
T. Shimatsu, H. Uwazumi, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Thermal stability in perpendicular recording media (invited paper) 273
M. Futamoto, Y. Hirayama, Y. Honda, A. Kikukawa, K. Tanahashi and A. Ishikawa CoCr-alloy perpendicular magnetic recording media for high-density recording (invited paper) 281
N. Honda and K. Ouchi Low noise design of perpendicular magnetic recording media (invited paper) 289
T.D. Lee, M.S. Hwang and K.J. Lee Effects of magnetic layer thickness on negative nucleation field and Cr segregation behavior in CoCrPt/Ti perpendicular media (invited paper) 297
8. High perpendicular anisotropy media
R.H. Victora, W. Peng, J. Xue and J.H. Judy Superlattice magnetic recording media: experiment and simulation (invited paper) 305
T. Suzuki, T. Kiya, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Fe-Pt perpendicular double-layered media with high recording resolution (invited paper) 312
9. Oxide perpendicular media and exchange coupling
H. Fujiwara, K. Zhang, T. Kai and T. Zhao Effect of direct exchange coupling between antiferro-magnetic grains on magnetic behavior of ferro/antiferromagnetic exchange coupled polycrystalline layer systems (invited paper) 319
T. Hughes, K. O'Grady, H. Laidler and R.W. Chantrell Thermal activation in exchange biased bilayers (invited paper) 329
S. Nakagawa, N. Matsushita and M. Naoe Perpendicular magnetic recording media using hexagonal ferrite thin films deposited on Pt underlayers and interlayers (invited paper) 337
S. Yamamoto, K. Hirata, H. Kurisu, M. Matsuura, T. Doi and K. Tamari High coercivity ferrite thin-film tape media for perpendicular recording (invited paper) 342
Y. Hoshi New sputter-deposition processes for the formation of thin films with desired structure for magnetic recording (invited paper) 347
10. Single-pole heads
K. Yamakawa, K. Taguchi, K. Ise, N. Honda and K. Ouchi Single-pole recording head design for 100 Gbpsi perpendicular magnetic recording (invited paper) 354
J.P. Lazzari Single pole, single turn, probe GMR head and micro-actuator for high-density perpendicular recording (invited paper) 362
Y. Kanai, R. Matsubara, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Write field analysis of narrow-track SPT head fo GHz response (invited paper) 368
S. Tsuboi, H. Matsutera, T. Ishi, N. Ishiwata and K. Ohashi Read/write characteristics of focused-ion-beam-etched heads for perpendicular magnetic recording media (invited paper) 375
11. Read/write characteristics and signal processing
A. Kurose, S. Muramatsu, H. Fusayasu, A. Murata and M. Kobayashi Predicted outputs of a high-frequency carrier-type magnetic head for 100 Gbit/in2 generation 382
S. Tanabe Transition analysis of magnetic recording heads using FDTD 388
D.T. Wilton, H.A. Shute, S.J.C. Brown and D.J. Mapps Approximation of shielded MR head output for perpendicular media 393
K.J. Lee, Y.H. Im, Y.S. Kim, K.M. Lee, J.W. Kim, N.Y. Park, G.S. Park and T.D. Lee Novel simulation model for perpendicular magnetic recording 398
A. Shukh 3D FEM modeling of keeper effect on perpendicular recording 403
J. van Ek, A. Shukh, E. Murdock, G. Parker and S. Batra Micromagnetic perpendicular recording model: soft magnetic underlayer and skew effect 408
E. Miyashita, K. Kuga, R. Taguchi, T. Tamaki and H. Okuda Simulation of magnetization patterns of perpendicular media for ultra-high recording density 413
S.J. Greaves, H. Muraoka, Y. Sonobe, M. Schabes and Y. Nakamura Pinning of written bits in perpendicular recording media 418
Y. Sonobe, D. Weller, Y. Ikeda, K. Takano, M.E. Schabes, G. Zeltzer, H. Do, B.K. Yen and M.E. Best Coupled granular./continuous medium for thermally stable perpendicular magnetic recording 424
T. Kiya, N. Honda, J. Ariake, K. Ouchi and S. Iwasaki Detection of extremely high bit density signals with a narrow track width GMR head in double layered perpendicular recording media 429
H. Shigematsu, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Influence of hard-transition shift on overwrite characteristics in perpendicular magnetic recording 435
C.H. Hee, J.P. Wang, T.C. Chong and T.S. Low Design of highly oriented (HOR) media for extremely high density recording 440
Y. Uesaka, Y. Nakatani, N. Hayashi and H. Fukushima Read/write properties of oriented longitudinal recording media 445
T. Komakine, N. Honda, T. Kiya and K. Ouchi Noise spectrum analysis in perpendicular magnetic recording of double-layered media 450
Y. Nishida, H. Sawaguchi, A. Kuroda, H. Takano, H. Aoi and Y. Nakamura Noise characteristics of double-layered perpendicular media 454
M. Kitano, E. Miyashita, K. Kuga, R. Taguchi, T. Tamaki, H. Okuda, H. Uwazumi, Y. Sakai, A. Kumagai and A, Otsuki MFM analysis of recorded bit patterns of perpendicular media 459
Y. Okamoto, M. Sato, H. Osawa, H. Saito, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura MTR coded PRML systems for perpendicular magnetic recording 465
Y. Okamoto, S. Miki, N. Masunari, H. Osawa,H. Saito and Y. Nakamura A study of timing recovery for perpendicular magnetic recording 470
M. Akamatsu, Y. Okamoto, H. Saito, H. Osawa, H. Muraoka and Y. Nakamura Error event analysis in perpendicular magnetic recording using double-layered medium 475
Z. Yuan and B. Liu Double layer magnetic data storage-an approach towards 3D magnetic recording 481
SWNTs Synthesized in External Magnetic Field B. Jeyadevan, Y. Sato, K. Tohji, A. Kasuya, R. Hatakeyama, H. Ishida, N. Sato, K. Ueno, and T. Takagi 3
Production of Thick Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Arc Discharge in Hydrogen Ambience Y. Ando, X. Zhao, K. Hirahara, and S. Iijima 7
Production and Measurements of Isolated Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Arepalli, P. Nikolaev, W. Holmes, V. Hadjiev, and B. Files 11
In-Situ Spectroelectrochemical Study of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Kazaoui, N. Minami, N. Matsuda, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 15
Synthesis of Carbon Nanocoils Using Electroplated Iron Catalyst L. Pan, M. Zhang, A. Harada, Y. Takano, and Y. Nakayama 19
Preparation of Carbon Nanotubes by Using Mesoporous Silica S. Kawasaki, S. Komiyama, S. Ohmori, A. Yao, F. Okino, and H. Touhara 23
Gas Dynamic and Time Resolved Imaging Studies of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Growth in the Laser Ablation Process R. Sen, S. Suzuki, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 27
New Simple Method of Carbon Nanotube Fabrication Using Welding Torch H. Takikawa, Y. Tao, Y. Hibi, R. Miyano, T. Sakakibara, Y. Ando, S. Ito, K. Hirahara, and S. Iijima 31
Temperature and Time Dependence of the Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition H.J. Jeong, Y.M. Shin, K.S. Kim, S.Y. Jeong, Y.S. Park, Y.C. Choi, and Y.H. Lee 35
Effect of Ni-Surface Morphology on the Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Microwave Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Y.C. Choi, Y.M. Shin, H.J. Jeong, D.J. Bae, S.C. Lim, K.H. An, and Y.H. Lee 39
Growth Mechanism of Carbon Nanotubes Grown by Microwave Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition T. Muneyoshi, M. Okai, T. Yaguchi, and S. Sasaki 43
Automation of Purification for Single-Walled Nanotubes T. Ogawa, Y. Sato, K. Shinoda, B. Jeyadevan, K. Tohji, A. Kasuya, and Y. Nishina 47
Time and Space Evolution of Carbon Species Generated with a Laser Furnace Technique S. Suzuki, H. Yamaguchi, R. Sen, H. Kataura, W. Kraetschmer, and Y. Achiba 51
Synthesis of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes on a Large Area Using Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition C.J. Lee, K.H. Son, T.J. Lee, S.C. Lyu, and J.E. Yoo 55
Synthesis of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes by C2H2 Decomposition on Fe(CO)5 as a Catalyst Precursor J.H. Han, J.E. Yoo, S.C. Yoo, C.J. Lee, and K.-H. Lee 59
Formation of Radioactive Fullerenes by Using Nuclear Recoil T Ohtsuki, K. Ohno, K. Shiga, Y. Kawazoe, Y. Maruyama, K. Shikano, and K. Masumoto 63
Open Nanotubes of Insulating Boron Nitride D. Golberg, Y. Bando, K. Kurashima, and T. Sato 67
Inter-Process Measurement of MWNT Rigidity and Fabrication of MWNT Junctions Through Nanorobotic Manipulations L. Dong, F. Arai, and T. Fukuda 71
Selective Lateral Nano-Bridging of Carbon Nanowire between Catalytic Contact Electrodes Y.H. Lee, Y.T. Jang, C.H. Choi, E.K. Kim, B.K. Ju, D.H. Kim, C.W. Lee, J.K. Shin, and S.T. Kim 75
II. NANOTUBES: ELECTRONIC AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Quantum Oscillations for the Spectral Moments of Raman Spectra from SWCNT H. Kuzmany, M. Hulman, W. Plank, A. Grueneis, C. Kramberger, H. Peterlik, T. Pichler, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 81
Electronic Structure Studies of Carbon Nanotubes: Aligned, Doped, and Filled J. Fink, X. Liu, H. Peisert, T. Pichler, M. Knupfer, M.S. Golden, D.M. Walters, and H. Kataura 87
Lithium Storage in Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes B. Gao, H. Shimoda, X.P. Tang, A. Kleinhammes, L. Fleming, Y. Wu, and O. Zhou 95
Electronic Structure and Quantum Conductance of Nanotube Structures: Defects, Crossed-Tube Junctions, and Nanopeapods S.G. Louise 101
Electromechanical Properties of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes A. Zettl and J. Cumings 107
Field Emission from Carbon Nanotubes with Clean Surface and Adsorbed Molecules K. Hata, A. Takakura, and Y. Saito 113
Hydrogen Insertion and Extraction Mechanism in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes S.M. Lee, Y.H. Lee, G. Seifert, and T. Frauenheim 117
Optical Anisotropy of Aligned Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer M. Ichida, S. Mizuno, H. Kataura, Y. Achiba, and A. Nakamura 121
Polarized Absorption Spectra of 0.4nm-Sized Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Arrays Formed in Channels of A1PO4-5 Single Crystals Z.K. Tang, Z.M. Li, G.D. Li, N. Wang, H.J. Liu, and C.T. Chan 125
Structural (n,m) Determination of Isolated Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes by Resonant Raman Scattering A. Jorio, R. Saito, J.H. Hafner, C.M. Lieber, M. Hunter, T. McClure, G. Dresselhaus, and M.S. Dresselhaus 129
High Energy-Resolution EELS Study of The Electronic Structure of Boron Nitride Cones M. Terauchi, M. Kawana, M. Tanaka, K. Suzuki, A. Ogino, and K. Kimura 133
Electrical Contact with Titanium Carbide to an Individual Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube F. Nihey, T. Ichihashi, M. Yudasaka, and S. Iijima 137
Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes as Single Electron Transistors M. Ahlskog, R. Tarkiainen, L. Roschier, M. Paalanen, and P. Hakonen 141
Conduction Mechanism in Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes S. Roche, F. Triozon, D. Mayou, and A. Rubio 145
Electrical Transport through Crossed Carbon Nanotube Junctions T. Nakanishi and T. Ando 149
Energy Barriers in Carbon Nanotube Junctions R. Tamura and M. Tsukada 153
Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopic Characterization of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Bundles K. Suzuki, Y. Maruyama, M. Nagayama, T. Kumagai, F. Kosha, K. Tohji, H. Takahashi, A. Kasuya, and Y. Nishina 157
Estimation of the Mechanical Strength of Nanotube Bundle Y. Nishina, T. Maeda, A. Kasuya, K. Tohji, and Y. Sato 161
Optical Properties of Fullerene-Peapods H. Kataura, T. Kodama, K Kikuchi, K. Hirahara, S. Iijima, S. Suzuki, W. Kraetschmer, and Y. Achiba 165
Electron Transport in Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulating Fullerenes D-H. Kim, H-S. Sim, and K.J. Chang 169
Electronic Structure and Energetics of Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulating C60 S. Okada, S. Saito, A. Oshiyama, and Y. Miyamoto 173
Intercalation of SWNTs as Investigated by Raman and X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy T. Ito, Y. Yatsu, H. Fudo, Y. Iwasa, T. Mitani, H. Kataura, and Y. Achiba 177
Adsorption and Desorption of Weakly Bonded Adsorbates from Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles T. Hertel, J. Kriebel, G. Moos, and R. Fasel 181
Chirality Dependent G-Band Raman Intensity of an Individual Single Wall Carbon Nanotube R. Saito, A. Jorio, J.H. Hafner, C.M. Lieber, M. Hunter, T. McClure, G. Dresselhaus, and M.S. Dresselhaus 185
Photoconductivity of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes A. Fujiwara, Y. Matsuoka, H. Suematsu, N. Ogawa, K. Miyano, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 189
Electronic Structure of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Studied by Photoemission Spectroscopy S. Suzuki, C. Bower, Y. Watanabe, S. Heun, T. Kiyokura, K.G, Nath, T. Ogino, W. Zhu, and O. Zhou 193
STM/STS on Carbon Nanotubes at Low Temperature K. Nomura, M. Osawa, K. Ichimura, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 197
Dielectric Function of C60-Encapsulating Nanotube N. Hamada, M. Yamaji, S. Okada, and S. Saito 201
Structural and Electronic Property Changes of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes under Pressure L.C. Qin, J. Tang, T. Sasaki, M. Yudasaka, A. Matsushita, and S. Iijima 205
Preparation of Mechanically Aligned Carbon Nanotube Films and Their Anisotropic Transport Phenomena D.J. Bae, K.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, K.H. An, J.M. Moon, S.C. Lim, and Y.H. Lee 209
Polarization Characteristics of Zeolite Single Crystals Containing Carbon Nanotubes N. Nagasawa, I. Kudryashov, S. Tsuda, and Z.K. Tang 213
Electromechanical Hydrogen Storage in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes W.S. Kim, K.H. An, Y.S. Park, and Y.H. Lee 217
Saturation of Emission Current from Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Array S.C. Lim, H.J. Jeong, Y.M. Shin, K.S. Kim, W.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, Y.C. Choi, K.H. An, D.J. Bae, and Y.H. Lee 221
Characteristic Interactions of Gases in Solid Carbon Nanotubes C.W. Jin, K. Ichimura, K. Imaeda, and H. Inokuchi 225
Chemical Interaction of Rare Gases in Solid Carbon Nanotubes K. Ichimura, K. Imaeda, and H. Inokuchi 229
The Effect of Solvent on Electrical Transport Properties in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes S. Masubuchi, H. Masubuchi, S. Kazama, H. Kataura, Y. Maniwa, S. Suzuki, and Y. Achiba 233
Analysis of C60 Insertion into Single Wall Carbon Nanotube by Molecular Dynamics Simulation T. Ishii, K. Esfarjani, Y. Hashi, Y. Kawazoe, and S. Iijima 237
Supercapacitors Using Singlewalled Carbon Nanotube Electrodes K.H. An, W.S. Kim, Y.S. Park, H.J. Jeong, Y.C. Choi, J.M. Moon, D.J. Bae, S.C. Lim, and Y.H. Lee 241
Resonances in Deformed Carbon Nanotubes H.S. Sim, C.J. Park, and K.J. Chang 245
Electrochemical Lithium Insertion of Heat Treated and Chemically Modified Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes H. Touhara, I. Mukhopadhyay, F. Okino, S. Kawasaki, T. Kyotani, A. Tomita, and W.K. Hsu 249
Spin Valve Effect in Magnetically Doped Nanotube-Based Transistors K. Esfarjani, Z. Chen, A.A. Farajian, and Y. Kawazoe 253
Charge Oscillation at Doped Nanotube Junctions A.A. Farajian, K. Esfarjani, and M. Mikami 257
Effective-Mass Theory of Capped Carbon Nanotubes T. Yaguchi and T. Ando 261
Observation of Coulomb Blockade in a Ti/Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube/Ti Structure A. Kanda, K. Tsukagoshi, Y. Ootuka, and Y. Aoyagi 265
Energy Gap Induced by Lattice Deformation in Carbon Nanotubes H. Suzuura and T. Ando 269
Low Temperature Magneto-Transport in Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes R. Enomoto, N. Aoki, K. Ishibashi, and Y. Ochiai 273
Structural Transformation in Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles V. Kumar, M. Sluiter, and Y. Kawazoe 277
In-situ Atomistic Observation of Carbon Nanotube during Field Emission T. Kuzumaki, Y. Horiike, and T. Kizuka 281
Processing of Individual Carbon Nanotubes - Cutting and Joining T. Kizuka and T. Kuzumaki 285
III. FULLERENES AND FULLERIDES
C60 as Building Block for New Interesting Carbon Structures and Species W. Kraetschmer 291
Superconductivity in Fullerene Systems M.L. Cohen 297
Electronic Structure of Ba4C60 and Cs4C60 K. Umemoto and S. Saito 305
EPR in RbC60 Under Pressure S. Kobayashi, H. Sakamoto, K. Mizoguchi, M. Kosaka, and K. Tanigaki 309
Behaviors of Metals in Production of Nanonetwork Materials Investigated by Radiochemical Technique K. Sueki, K. Akiyama, C. Kurata, K. Oogama, Y.L. Zhao, M. Katada, S. Enomoto, S. Ambe, F. Ambe, H. Nakahara, and K. Kikuchi 313
Ferromagnetic Transition in Europium Fullerides EuxSr6-xC60 K. Ishii, A. Fujiwara, H. Suematsu, and Y. Kubozono 317
C60 Molecular Configurations Leading to Ferromagnetic Exchange Interactions in TDAE-C60 B. Narymbetov, A. Omerzu, V.V. Kabanov, M. Tokumoto, H. Kobayashi, and D. Mihailovic 321
Metallic Phases in Sodium Fulleride NaxC70 T. Hara, M. Kobayashi, Y. Akahama, and H. Kawamura 325
Production of C59N: C60 Solid Solution F. Fueloep, A. Rockenbauer, F. Simon, S. Pekker, L. Korecq, S. Garaj, and A. Janossy 329
Dynamic Jahn-Teller Mechanism of Superconductivity in Alkali-Metal-Doped C60 S. Suzuki, S. Okada, and K. Nakao 333
Theoretical Study on the Photoemission Spectra of A3C60 (A=K and Rb) T. Chida, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 337
Phase Diagrams of Alkali-Metal-Doped C60: Spin- and Orbital-Polarized States J. Hirosawa, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 341
Study on the Physical Properties of Na4C60 Y. Takabayashi, Y. Kubozono, S. Fujiki, S. Kashino, K. Ishii, H. Suematsu, and H. Ogata 345
Fabrication of C60/Amorphous Carbon Superlattice Structures N. Kojima, Y. Ohshita, and M. Yamaguchi 349
AC Conductivity of Alkali Doped C60 Compounds Across the Superconductor-Insulator Transition A. Maeda, H. Kitano, R. Matsuo, K. Miwa, T. Takenobu, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 353
Study of the Origin of Pressure-Induced Superconductivity of Cs3C60 S. Fujiki, Y. Kubozono, Y. Takabayashi, S. Kashino, M. Kobayashi, K. Ishii, and H. Suematsu 357
Structure and Properties of RE2.75C60 J. Takeuchi, K. Tanigaki, and B. Gogia 361
Unusual Magnetic Properties of High-Temperature Reaction Products of Cerium Metal and C60 Solid S. Motohashi, Y. Maruyama, K. Watanabe, K. Suzuki, S. Takagi, and H. Ogata 365
NMR Studies of Ammoniated Alkali Fullerides H. Tou, N. Muroga, Y. Maniwa, T. Takenobu, H. Shimoda, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 369
Orientational and Magnetic Transitions in Ammoniated Alkali Metal Fullerides T. Takenobu, M. Miyake, T. Muro, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 373
NMR Studies of Alkali-Doped C60 Superconductors with Small Lattice Constants K. Kitazume, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, M. Kosaka, and K. Tanigaki 377
Magnetic Properties of TDAE-C60 under Pressure K. Mizoguchi, M. Machino, H. Sakamoto, T. Kawamoto, M. Tokumoto, A. Omerzu, and D. Mihailovic 381
Synthesis and Structure of Alkaline Earth and Rare Earth Metal Doped C70 T. Takenobu, Y. Iwasa, T. Ito, and T. Mitani 385
Structural and Physical Properties of Lithium Fullerides LixC70 H. Kumada, M. Kobayashi, Y. Akahama, and H. Kawamura 389
The Structural and Magnetic Properties in TDAE-Fullerene System K. Oshima, Y. Nogami, T. Kambe, N. Nagao, and M. Fujiwara 393
Synthesis and Structure of All-Carbon Bisfullerene C121 H. Shimotani, J. Wang, N. Dragoe, and K. Kitazawa 397
Photoinduced Polymerization in Crystalline C60 via Multi-Photoexcitation: Lattice-Relaxation and Energy-Transfer of Excitons M. Suzuki 401
The Morphology of Vapor Grown C60 Crystals as an Ideal Example of the Gibbs-Wulff's Law E. Schoenherr, K. Matsumoto, and K. Murakami 405
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Cocrystallite with Silver Octaethylporphyrin and C70 T. Ishii, R. Kanehama, N. Aizawa, M. Yamashita, H. Matsuzaka, H. Miyasaka, T. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, I. Ikemoto, Y. Iwasa, and M. Shiro 409
Photosensitized Oxygenation of Alkenes in the Presence of Bisazafullerene (C59N)2 and Hydroazafullerene C59HN N. Tagmatarchis and H. Shinohara 413
Transition of the Heterofullerene (C59N)X to the Monomeric Phase of C59N W. Plank, T. Pichler, S. Baes-Fischlmair, M. Krause, H. Kuzmany, N. Tagmatarchis, and H. Shinohara 417
Survey of Natural Fullerenes in Southwestern China E. Osawa, M. Ozawa, K. Chijiwa, K. Hoyanagi, K. Tanaka, and M. Kusunoki 421
Effect of Chemical Treatment on the Structure of Ultradisperse Diamond and Onion-Like Carbon A.E. Alexenskii, M.V. Baidakova, A.T. Dideikin, V.Y. Osipov, E. Osawa, M. Ozawa, A.I. Shames, V.I. Siklitsky, and A.Y. Vul' 425
Studies of Porphyrin-Fullerene Dyads with Oligoethylene Glycols Spacers in Solution R. Ogura, T. Toida, K. Tsunoda, H. Yajima, and T. Ishii 429
Magnetic-Field Induced Ferromagnetism in Bissilylated C60 by Pyrolysis Y. Kajihara, K. Tanigaki, and T. Akasaka 433
Characterization of Actinide Metallofullerenes K. Akiyama, K. Sueki, Y.L. Zhao, H. Haba, K. Tsukada, T. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, T. Ohtsuki, Y. Nagame, H. Nakahara, and M. Katada 437
IV. FULLERENE POLYMERS
NMR Studies of Alkali-Doped C60 Polymers Y. Maniwa, H. Ikejiri, H. Tou, S. Masabuchi, S. Kazama, M. Yasukawa, and S. Yamanaka 443
Dimer Structure of Sm3C70 H.C. Dam, X.H. Chen, T. Takenobu, T. Itou, Y. Iwasa, T. Mitani, E. Nishibori, M. Takata, and M. Sakata 447
Photopolymerization of C60 Crystal under High Pressure M. Sakai, M. Ichida, and A. Nakamura 451
Out-of-Plane and In-Plane Structures of the Cast Films of Long Alkyl Chain-Linked C60 via Phenyl Ring M. Chikamatsu, K. Kikuchi, T. Kodama, H. Nishikawa, I. Ikemoto, N. Yoshimoto, T. Hanada, Y. Yoshida, N. Tanigaki, and K. Yase 455
V. ENDOHEDRALS
Structure of IPR-Violated Fullerene, Sc2＠C66 E. Nishibori, M. Takata, M. Sakata, C.R. Wang, M. Inakuma, and H. Shinohara 461
Chemistry of Endohedral Metallofullerene Ions T. Akasaka, T. Wakahara, S. Nagase, K. Kobayashi, M. Waelchli, K. Yamamoto, M. Kondo, S. Shirakura, Y. Maeda, T. Kato, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, X. Gao, E. Van Caemelbecke, and K.M. Kadish 465
Spin Dynamics of Lanthanum Metallofullerenes S. Okubo and T. Kato 469
Valence Change of Tm Atom in Metallofullenes K. Kikuchi, K. Sakaguchi, N. Ozawa, T. Kodama, H. Nishikawa, I. Ikemoto, K. Kohdate, D. Matsumura, T. Yokoyama, and T. Ohta 473
Electronic Structure of Eu＠C60 S. Suzuki, M. Kushida, S. Amamiya, S. Okada, and K. Nakao 477
Electronic Structures of the La＠C82 Crystals by the Relativistic LCAO Method S. Amamiya, S. Okada, S. Suzuki, and K. Nakao 481
Low-Energy Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of Monolayer and Thick La＠C82 Films Grown on MoS2 Substrates K. Ueno, Y. Uchino, K. Iizumi, A. Koma, K. Saiki, Y. Inada, K. Nagai, Y. Iwasa, and T. Mitani 485
Photophysical and Photochemical Properties of Higher Fullerenes and Endohedral Metallofullerenes O. Ito, M. Fujitsuka, T. Akasaka, and K. Yamamoto 489
VI. CLATHRATES
Silicon and Germanium Clathrates with Magnetic Elements K. Tanigaki, T. Kawaguchi, A. Nagai, and M. Yasukawa 495
A New Silicon Clathrate Compound: I8Si46-xIx E. Reny, S. Yamanaka, C. Cros, and M. Pouchard 499
NMR Studies of Silicon Clathrate Compounds H. Sakamoto, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, H. Ishii, E. Reny, and S. Yamanaka 503
A Sign of Superconductivity in Li-Doped αーRhombohedral Boron A. Oguri, K. Kimura, A. Fujiwara, M. Terauchi, and M. Tanaka 507
VII. OTHER MOLECULAR MATERIALS
Laser Induced Dissociation of Linear C6 and Reorientation of Trapping Sites in Solid Neon T. Wakabayashi, A. L. Ong, and W. Kraetschmer 513
Spiral Carbon Nanoparticles M. Ozawa, E. Osawa, and H. Goto 517
Electronic Structures of Carbyne Model Compounds S. Hino, Y. Okada, K. Iwasaki, M. Kijima, and H. Shirakawa 521
Magnetic Properties of K-Absorbing Zeolite LTA H. Kira, H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, and Y. Murakami 525
Mechanism of Magnetism in Stacked Nanographite: Theoretical Study K. Harigaya, N. Kawatsu, and T. Enoki 529
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