| List of Acronyms |
| Teaching (Nano)Materials |
| Learning (Nano)Materials |
| About the Authors |
| Acknowledgements |
| Nanofood for Thought - Thinking about Nanochemistry, Nanoscience, Nanotechnology and Nanosafety |
| Nanochemistry Basics / Chapter 1： |
| Materials Self-Assembly / 1.1： |
| Big Bang to the Universe / 1.2： |
| Why Nano? / 1.3： |
| What do we Mean by Large and Small Nanomaterials? / 1.4： |
| Do it Yourself Quantum Mechanics / 1.5： |
| What is Nanochemistry? / 1.6： |
| Molecular vs. Materials Self-Assembly / 1.7： |
| What is Hierarchical Assembly? / 1.8： |
| Directing Self-Assembly / 1.9： |
| Supramolecular Vision / 1.10： |
| Geneology of Self-Assembling Materials / 1.11： |
| Unlocking the Key to Porous Solids / 1.12： |
| Learning from Biominerals - Form is Function / 1.13： |
| Can you Curve a Crystal? / 1.14： |
| Patterns, Patterns Everywhere / 1.15： |
| Synthetic Creations with Natural Form / 1.16： |
| Two-Dimensional Assemblies / 1.17： |
| SAMs and Soft Lithography / 1.18： |
| Clever Clusters / 1.19： |
| Extending the Prospects of Nanowires / 1.20： |
| Coercing Colloids / 1.21： |
| Mesoscale Self-Assembly / 1.22： |
| Materials Self-Assembly of Integrated Systems / 1.23： |
| References / 1.24： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Nanochemistry, Genealogy Materials Self-Assembly, Length Scales |
| Chemical Patterning and Lithography / Chapter 2： |
| Soft Lithography / 2.1： |
| What are Self-Assembled Monolayers? / 2.2： |
| The Science and Art of Soft Lithography / 2.3： |
| Patterning Wettability? / 2.4： |
| Condensation Figures / 2.5： |
| Microlens Arrays / 2.6： |
| Nanoring Arrays / 2.7： |
| Patterning the Solid State / 2.8： |
| Primed for Printing Polymers / 2.9： |
| Beyond Molecules - Transfer Printing of Thin Films / 2.10： |
| Electrically Contacting SAMS / 2.11： |
| SAM Crystal Engineering / 2.12： |
| Learning from Nature's Biocrystal Engineering / 2.13： |
| Colloidal Microsphere Patterns / 2.14： |
| Switching SAM Function / 2.15： |
| Patterning by Photocatalysis / 2.16： |
| Reversibly Switching SAMs / 2.17： |
| Electrowettability Switch / 2.18： |
| Sweet Chips / 2.19： |
| All Fall Down in a Row Lithography / 2.20： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Soft Lithography, SAMs, Patterning / 2.21： |
| Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly / Chapter 3： |
| Building One Layer at a Time / 3.1： |
| Electrostatic Superlattices / 3.2： |
| Organic Polyelectrolyte Multilayers / 3.3： |
| Layer-by-Layer Smart Windows / 3.4： |
| How Thick is Thin? / 3.5： |
| Assembling Metallopolymers / 3.6： |
| Directly Imaging Polyelectrolyte Multilayers / 3.7： |
| Polyelectrolyte-Colloid Multilayers / 3.8： |
| Graded Composition LbL Films / 3.9： |
| LbL MEMS / 3.10： |
| Trapping Active Proteins / 3.11： |
| Layering on Curved Surfaces / 3.12： |
| Crystal Engineering of Oriented Zeolite Film / 3.13： |
| Zeolite-Ordered Multicrystal Arrays / 3.14： |
| Crosslinked Crystal Arrays / 3.15： |
| Layering with Topological Complexity / 3.16： |
| Patterned Multilayers / 3.17： |
| Non-Electrostatic Layer-by-Layer Assembly / 3.18： |
| Low Pressure Layers / 3.19： |
| Layer-by-Layer Self-Limiting Reactions / 3.20： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Designer Monolayers, Multilayers, Materials Flatland / 3.21： |
| Nanocontact Printing and Writing - Stamps and Tips / Chapter 4： |
| Sub-100 nm Soft Lithography / 4.1： |
| Extending Microcontact Printing / 4.2： |
| Putting on the Pressure / 4.3： |
| Defect Patterning - Topologically Directed Etching / 4.4： |
| Below 50 nm Nanocontact Printing / 4.5： |
| Nanocontact Writing - Dip Pen Nanolithography / 4.6： |
| DPN of Silicon / 4.7： |
| DPN on Glass / 4.8： |
| Nanoscale Writing on Seminconductor Nanowires / 4.9： |
| Sol-Gel DPN / 4.10： |
| Soft Patterning of Hard Magnets / 4.11： |
| Writing Molecular Recognition / 4.12： |
| DPN Writing Protein Recognition Nanostructures / 4.13： |
| Patterning Bioconstructions / 4.14： |
| Eating Patterns - Enzyme DPN / 4.15： |
| Electrostatic DPN / 4.16： |
| Electrochemical DPN / 4.17： |
| SPM Nano-Electrochemistry / 4.18： |
| Beyond DPN - Whittling Nanostructures / 4.19： |
| Combi Nano - DPN Combinatorial Libraries / 4.20： |
| Nanoplotters / 4.21： |
| Nanoblotters / 4.22： |
| Scanning Probe Contact Printing (SP-CP) / 4.23： |
| Dip Pen Nanolithography Stamp Tip - Beyond DPN CP / 4.24： |
| Best of Both Worlds / 4.25： |
| The Nanogenie is out of the Bottle / 4.26： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Sharper Chemical Patterning Tools / 4.27： |
| Nanorod, Nanotube, Nanowire Self-Assembly / Chapter 5： |
| Building Block Assembly / 5.1： |
| Templating Nanowires / 5.2： |
| Modulated Diameter Gold Nanorods / 5.3： |
| Modulated Composition Nanorods / 5.4： |
| Barcoded Nanorod Orthogonal Self-Assembly / 5.5： |
| Self-Assembling Nanorods / 5.6： |
| Magnetic Nanorods Bunch Up / 5.7： |
| Magnetic Nanorods and Magnetic Nanoclusters / 5.8： |
| An Irresistable Attraction for Biomolecules / 5.9： |
| Hierarchically Ordered Nanorods / 5.10： |
| Nanorod Devices / 5.11： |
| Nanotubes from Nanoporous Templates / 5.12： |
| Layer-by-Layer Nanotubes from Nanorods / 5.13： |
| Synthesis of Single Crystal Semiconductor Nanowires / 5.14： |
| Vapor-Liquid-Solid Synthesis of Nanowires / 5.15： |
| What Controls Nanowire-Oriented Growth? / 5.16： |
| Supercritical Fluid-Liquid-Solid Synthesis / 5.17： |
| Nanowire Quantum Size Effects / 5.18： |
| Zoo of Nanowire Compositions and Architectures / 5.19： |
| Single-Source Precursors / 5.20： |
| Manipulating Nanowires / 5.21： |
| Crossed Semiconductor Nanowires - Smallest LED / 5.22： |
| Nanowire Diodes and Transistors / 5.23： |
| Nanowire Sensors / 5.24： |
| Catalytic Nanowire Electronics / 5.25： |
| Nanowire Heterostructures / 5.26： |
| Longitudinal Nanowire Superlattices / 5.27： |
| Axial Nanowire Heterostructures / 5.28： |
| Nanowires Branch Out / 5.29： |
| Coaxially Gated Nanowire Transistor / 5.30： |
| Vertical Nanowire Field Effect Transistors / 5.31： |
| Integrated Metal-Semiconductor Nanowires - Nanoscale Electrical Contacts / 5.32： |
| Photon-Driven Nanowire Laser / 5.33： |
| Electrically Driven Nanowire Laser / 5.34： |
| Nanowire UV Photodetectors / 5.35： |
| Simplifying Complex Nanowires / 5.36： |
| Nanowire Casting of Single-Crystal Nanotubes / 5.37： |
| Solution-Phase Routes to Nanowires / 5.38： |
| Spinning Nanowire Devices / 5.39： |
| Hollow Nanofibers by Electrospinning / 5.40： |
| Carbon Nanotubes / 5.41： |
| Carbon Nanotube Structure and Electrical Properties / 5.42： |
| Gone Ballistic / 5.43： |
| Carbon Nanotube Nanomechanics / 5.44： |
| Carbon Nanotube Chemistry / 5.45： |
| Carbon Nanotubes All in a Row / 5.46： |
| Carbon Nanotube Photonic Crystal / 5.47： |
| Putting Carbon Nanotubes Exactly Where You Want Them / 5.48： |
| The Nanowire Pitch Challenge / 5.49： |
| Integrated Nanowire Nanoelectronics / 5.50： |
| A Small Thought at the End of a Large Chapter / 5.51： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Wires, Rods, Tubes, Low Dimensionality / 5.52： |
| Nanocluster Self-Assembly / Chapter 6： |
| Building-Block Assembly / 6.1： |
| When is a Nanocluster a Nanocrystal or Nanoparticle? / 6.2： |
| Synthesis of Capped Semiconductor Nanoclusters / 6.3： |
| Electrons and Holes in Nanocluster Boxes / 6.4： |
| Watching Nanoclusters Grow / 6.5： |
| Nanocrystals in Nanobeakers / 6.6： |
| Nanocluster Semiconductor Alloys and Beyond / 6.7： |
| Nanocluster Phase Transformation / 6.8： |
| Capped Gold Nanoclusters - Nanonugget Rush / 6.9： |
| Alkanethiolate Capped Nanocluster Diagnostics / 6.10： |
| Periodic Table of Capped Nanoclusters / 6.11： |
| There's Gold in Them Thar Hills! / 6.12： |
| Water-Soluble Nanoclusters / 6.13： |
| Capped Nanocluster Architectures and Morphologies / 6.14： |
| Alkanethiolate Capped Silver Nanocluster Superlattice / 6.15： |
| Crystals of Nanocrystals / 6.16： |
| Beyond Crystal of Nanocrystals - Binary Nanocrystal Superlattices / 6.17： |
| Capped Magnetic Nanocluster Superlattice - High Density Data Storage Materials / 6.18： |
| Alloying Core-Shell Magnetic Nanoclusters / 6.19： |
| Soft Lithography of Capped Nanoclusters / 6.20： |
| Organizing Nanoclusters by Evaporation / 6.21： |
| Electroluminescent Semiconductor Nanoclusters / 6.22： |
| Full Color Nanocluster-Polymer Composites / 6.23： |
| Capped Semiconductor Nanocluster Meets Biomolecule / 6.24： |
| Nanocluster DNA Sensors - Besting the Best / 6.25： |
| Semiconductor Nanoclusters Extend and Branch Out / 6.26： |
| Branched Nanocluster Solar Cells / 6.27： |
| Tetrapod of Tetrapods - Towards Inorganic Dendrimers / 6.28： |
| Golden Tips - Making Contact with Nanorods / 6.29： |
| Flipping a Nanocluster Switch / 6.30： |
| Photochromic Metal Nanoclusters / 6.31： |
| Carbon Nanoclusters - Buckyballs / 6.32： |
| Building Nanodevices with Buckyballs / 6.33： |
| Carbon Catalysis with Buckyball / 6.34： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Nanoclusters, Nanocrystals, Quantum Dots, Quantum Size Effects / 6.35： |
| Microspheres - Colors from the Beaker / Chapter 7： |
| Nature's Photonic Crystals / 7.1： |
| Photonic Crystals / 7.2： |
| Photonic Semiconductors / 7.3： |
| Defects, Defects, Defects / 7.4： |
| Computing with Light / 7.5： |
| Color Tunability / 7.6： |
| Transferring Nature's Photonic Crystal Technology to the Chemistry Laboratory / 7.7： |
| Microsphere Building Blocks / 7.8： |
| Silica Microspheres / 7.9： |
| Latex Microspheres / 7.10： |
| Multi-Shell Microspheres / 7.11： |
| Basics of Microsphere Self-Assembly / 7.12： |
| Microsphere Self-Assembly - Crystals and Films / 7.13： |
| Colloidal Crystalline Fluids / 7.14： |
| Beyond Face Centered Cubic Packing of Microspheres / 7.15： |
| Templates - Confinement and Epitaxy / 7.16： |
| Photonic Crystal Fibers / 7.17： |
| Photonic Crystal Marbles / 7.18： |
| Optical Properties of Colloidal Crystals - Combined Bragg-Snell Laws / 7.19： |
| Basic Optical Properties of Colloidal Crystals / 7.20： |
| How Perfect is Perfect? / 7.21： |
| Cracking Controversy / 7.22： |
| Synthesizing a Full Photonic Band Gap / 7.23： |
| Writing Defects / 7.24： |
| Getting Smart with Planar Defects / 7.25： |
| Switching Light with Light / 7.26： |
| Internal Light Sources / 7.27： |
| Photonic Inks / 7.28： |
| Color Oscillator / 7.29： |
| Photonic Crystal Sensors / 7.30： |
| Colloidal Photonic Crystal Solar Cell / 7.31： |
| Thermochromic Colloidal Photonic Crystal Switch / 7.32： |
| Liquid Crystal Photonic Crystal / 7.33： |
| Encrypted Colloidal Crystals / 7.34： |
| Gazing into the Photonic Crystal Ball / 7.35： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Colloidal Assembly, Colloidal Crystals, Colloidal Crystal Devices, Structural Color / 7.36： |
| Microporous and Mesoporous Materials from Soft Building Blocks / Chapter 8： |
| Escape from the Zeolite Prison / 8.1： |
| A Periodic Table of Materials Filled with Holes / 8.2： |
| Modular Self-Assembly of Microporous Materials / 8.3： |
| Hydrogen Storage Coordination Frameworks / 8.4： |
| Overview and Prospects of Microporous Materials / 8.5： |
| Mesoscale Soft Building Blocks / 8.6： |
| Micelle Versus Liquid Crystal Templating Paradox / 8.7： |
| Designing Function into Mesoporous Materials / 8.8： |
| Tuning Length Scales / 8.9： |
| Mesostructure and Dimensionality / 8.10： |
| Mesocomposition - Nature of Precursors / 8.11： |
| Mesotexture / 8.12： |
| Periodic Mesoporous Silica-Polymer Hybrids / 8.13： |
| Guests in Mesopores / 8.14： |
| Capped Nanocluster Meets Surfactant Mesophase / 8.15： |
| Marking Time in Mesostructured Silica - New Approach to Optical Data Storage / 8.16： |
| Sidearm Mesofunctionalization / 8.17： |
| Organics in the Backbone / 8.18： |
| Mesomorphology - Films, Interfaces, Mesoepitaxy / 8.19： |
| Stand Up and Be Counted / 8.20： |
| Mesomorphology - Spheres, Other Shapes / 8.21： |
| Mesomorphology - Patterned Films, Soft Lithography, Micromolding / 8.22： |
| Mesomorphology - Morphosynthesis of Curved Form / 8.23： |
| Chiral Surfactant Micelles - Chiral Mesoporous Silica / 8.24： |
| Mesopore Replication / 8.25： |
| Mesochemistry and Topological Defects / 8.26： |
| Mesochemistry - Synthesis in "Intermediate" Dimensions / 8.27： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Soft Blocks Template Hard Precursors, Holey Materials / 8.28： |
| Self-Assembling Block Copolymers / Chapter 9： |
| Polymers, Polymers Everywhere in Nanochemistry / 9.1： |
| Block Copolymer Self-Assembly - Chip Off the Old Block / 9.2： |
| Nanostructured Ceramics / 9.3： |
| Nano-objects / 9.4： |
| Block Copolymer Thin Films / 9.5： |
| Electrical Ordering / 9.6： |
| Spatial Confinement of Block Copolymers / 9.7： |
| Nanoepitaxy / 9.8： |
| Block Copolymer Lithography / 9.9： |
| Decorating Block Copolymers / 9.10： |
| A Case of Wettability / 9.11： |
| Nanowires from Block Copolymers / 9.12： |
| Making Micelles / 9.13： |
| Assembling Inorganic Polymers / 9.14： |
| Harnessing Rigid Rods / 9.15： |
| Supramolecular Assemblies / 9.16： |
| Supramolecular Mushrooms / 9.17： |
| Structural Color from Lightscale Block Copolymers / 9.18： |
| Block Copolypeptides / 9.19： |
| Block Copolymer Biofactories / 9.20： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Block Copolymer Self-Assembling Nanostructures / 9.21： |
| Biomaterials and Bioinspiration / Chapter 10： |
| Nature did it First / 10.1： |
| To Mimic or to Use? / 10.2： |
| Faux Fossils / 10.3： |
| Nature's Siliceous Sculptures / 10.4： |
| Ancient to Modern Synthetic Morphology / 10.5： |
| Biomimicry / 10.6： |
| Biomineralization and Biomimicry Analogies / 10.7： |
| Learning from Nature / 10.8： |
| Viral Cage Directed Synthesis of Nanoclusters / 10.9： |
| Viruses that Glitter / 10.10： |
| Polynucleotide Directed Nanocluster Assembly / 10.11： |
| DNA Coded Nanocluster Chains / 10.12： |
| Building with DNA / 10.13： |
| Bacteria Directed Materials Self-Assembly / 10.14： |
| Using a Virus that is Benign, to Align / 10.15： |
| Magnetic Spider Silk / 10.16： |
| Protein S-Layer Masks / 10.17： |
| Morphosynthesis - Inorganic Materials with Complex Form / 10.18： |
| Echinoderm vs. Block Copolymers / 10.19： |
| Fishy Top-Down Photonic Crystals / 10.20： |
| Aluminophosphates Shape Up / 10.21： |
| Better Bones Through Chemistry / 10.22： |
| Mineralizing Nanofibers / 10.23： |
| Biological Lessons in Materials Design / 10.24： |
| Surface Binding Through Directed Evolution / 10.25： |
| Nanowire Evolution / 10.26： |
| Biomolecular Motors - Nanomachines Everywhere / 10.27： |
| How Biomotors Work / 10.28： |
| Kinesin - Walk Along / 10.29： |
| ATPase - Biomotor Nanopropellors / 10.30： |
| (Bio)Inspiration / 10.31： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Organic Matrix, Biomineralization, Biomimetics, Bioinspiration / 10.32： |
| Self-Assembly of Large Building Blocks / Chapter 11： |
| Self-assembling Supra-micron Shapes / 11.1： |
| Synthesis Using the "Capillary Bond" / 11.2： |
| Crystallizing Large Polyhedral-Shaped Building Blocks / 11.3： |
| Self-Assembling 2D and 3D Electrical Circuits and Devices / 11.4： |
| Crystallizing Micron-Sized Planar Building Blocks / 11.5： |
| Polyhedra with Patterned Faces that Autoconstruct / 11.6： |
| Large Sphere Building Blocks Self-Assemble into 3D Crystals / 11.7： |
| Synthetic MEMS? / 11.8： |
| Magnetic Self-Assembly / 11.9： |
| Dynamic Self-Assembly / 11.10： |
| Autonomous Self-Assembly / 11.11： |
| Self-Assembly and Synthetic Life / 11.12： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Static and Dynamic, Capillary Bond, Shape Assembly / 11.13： |
| Nano and Beyond / Chapter 12： |
| Assembling the Future / 12.1： |
| Microfluidic Computing / 12.2： |
| Fuel Cells - Hold the Membrane / 12.3： |
| Curved Prints / 12.4： |
| Beating the Ink Diffusion Dilemma / 12.5： |
| Tip of the Pyramid / 12.6： |
| Biosensing Membranes / 12.7： |
| Crossing Nanowires / 12.8： |
| Complete Crystallographic Control / 12.9： |
| Down to the Wire / 12.10： |
| Shielded Nanowires / 12.11： |
| Writing 3D Nanofluidic and Nanophotonic Networks / 12.12： |
| Break-and-Glue Transistor Assembly / 12.13： |
| Turning Nanostructures Inside-out / 12.14： |
| Confining Spheres / 12.15： |
| Escape from the Silica and Polystyrene Prison / 12.16： |
| Smart Dust / 12.17： |
| Light Writing for Light Guiding / 12.18： |
| Nanoring Around the Collar / 12.19： |
| A Meso Rubbed Right / 12.20： |
| Fungus with the Midas Touch / 12.21： |
| Self-assembled Electronics / 12.22： |
| Gears Sink Their Teeth into the Interface / 12.23： |
| Materials Retro-assembly / 12.24： |
| Matter that Matters - Materials of the "Next Kind" / 12.25： |
| Nanofood for Thought - Nano Potpourri / 12.26： |
| Nanochemistry Nanolabs / Chapter 13： |
| Origin of the Term "Self-Assembly" / Appendix A： |
| Cytotoxicity of Nanoparticles / Appendix B： |
| Walking Macromolecules Through Colloidal Crystals / Appendix C： |
| Patterning Nanochannel Alumina Membranes With Single Channel Resolution / Appendix D： |
| Muscle Powered Nanomachines / Appendix E： |
| Bacteria Power / Appendix F： |
| Chemically Driven Nanorod Motors / Appendix G： |
| Subject Index |
図書
