close
1.

図書

図書
edited by Claudio Bruno
出版情報: Reston, Va. : American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, c2008  xx, 282 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Progress in astronautics and aeronautics ; v. 225
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Preface
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Nomenclature
Nuclear Propulsion-An Introduction / Claudio BrunoChapter 1:
Introduction
Fundamental Physics
Conclusions
References
Nuclear-Thermal-Rocket Propulsion Systems / Timothy J. LawrenceChapter 2:
System Configuration and Operation
Nuclear-Thermal-Rocket Concepts
MagOrion and Mini-MagOrion
Safety
Application of Ion Thrusters to High-Thrust, High-Specific Impulse Nuclear Electric Missions / D. G. FearnChapter 3:
Background
Gridded Ion Engines-Current Devices
Scaling Process
High-SI, High-Power Operation
High-Power and High-Thrust-Density Electric Propulsion for In-Space Transportation / Monika Auweter-Kurtz ; Helmut KurtzChapter 4:
Thermal Arcjets
Magnetoplasmadynamic Thruster
High-Power Hybrid ATTILA Thruster
Review of Reactor Configurations for Space Nuclear Electric Propulsion and Surface Power Considerations / Roger X. LenardChapter 5:
Reactor Requirements
Reactor and Power Conversion-Mass Comparison
Reactor Operation Startup
Reference
Nuclear Safety: Legal Aspects and Policy Recommendations / Chapter 6:
Space Nuclear Power and Energy Have Important Historic and Pivotal Future Roles in Space Exploration / Finding 1:
To Implement Space Nuclear Power and Propulsion It Must Be Perceived to be Safe by the General Population / Finding 2:
Existing Policies and Procedures are Adequate for Achieving Requirements of Public Safety and Environmental Compliance / Finding 3:
The Existing Processes for Design, Fabrication, and Test, Including Safety Analysis are Adequate for Pre-Launch Safety and Environmental Compliance / Finding 4:
The Safety and Operations Phase for NEP or NTP Systems Should Be Developed so as to Maximize Possible Scenarios for Space Nuclear Reactor Employment / Finding 5:
Safety Assessment for Additional Risks Posed by Lunar and Mars Base Mission Scenarios Indicates That Space Reactor Systems Can Be Used Safely and Effectively on the Surfaces of Other Celestial Bodies / Finding 6:
Definable Surface Nuclear Power System Hazards Can Be Defined and Associated Risks Can Be Mitigated / Finding 7:
There Appears to Be No Reason That a Space Nuclear Reactor Power System Cannot Be Safely Deployed and Operated on the Surface of Another World While Maintaining Standards of Planetary Protection / Finding 8:
A Space Reactor System Enables Effective Design Options in Mitigating Potential Radiation Releases / Finding 9:
A Transparent and Systematically Traceable Space-System Safety Test and Analysis Program Must Be Conducted to Ensure Crew and Public Safety / Finding 10:
Prior Space Reactor Programs Expended Resources ort Destructive Disassembly Testing for Low-Probability Incidents-System-Level Testing Should Be Reserved for More Likely Scenarios / Finding 11:
An Integrated Approach for Performance and Safety Analysis and Testing Is Critical to a Cost-Effective Development Program / Finding 12:
The Ultimate Objective of All Programmatic Activities Is to Obtain Launch Approval for the Space Reactor System-the Program Should Be Structured to Attain the Goal / Finding 13:
Radioactivity, Doses, and Risks in Nuclear Propulsion / Alessio Del RossiAppendix A:
Radioactivity
Radiation, Dose, and Their Units
Effects of Ionizing Radiation
Sources of Radiation Exposure
The Chernobyl Accident- A Detailed Account / Appendix B:
Reactor Design
Chernobyl Events
Consequences
Index
Supporting Materials
Preface
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Nomenclature
2.

図書

図書
edited by Claudio Bruno, Antonio G. Accettura
出版情報: Reston, Va. : American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, c2008  xiv, 489 p. ; 24 cm
シリーズ名: Progress in astronautics and aeronautics ; v. 223
所蔵情報: loading…
目次情報: 続きを見る
Foreword
Introduction / Antonio G. Accettura ; Claudio BrunoChapter 1:
Propulsion Systems Overview
Mission Scenarios
Applicability Matrix
Tradeoff Analysis
Results
Conclusions and Lessons Learned
References
Advanced Solid Rocket Motors / Roberto De Amicis ; Tanya ScaliaChapter 2:
Scenario
Market Needs/Projected Missions
System Analysis
Key Technologies and TRL
Expected Development and Verification Costs and Time Frame
Roadmaps
Bibliography
Advanced Cryogenic Engines / Oskar J. Haidn ; Dirk Greuel ; Ralf Stark ; Ubaldo Staffilano ; Francesco Betti ; Alessandro CongiuntiChapter 3:
Nomenclature
General Concept
Engine Performance and Related Technologies
Technology Analysis
Conclusions on the Combustion-Chamber Technologies
Other Key Technologies for LREs: Cryotanks and Turbopumps
System Analysis for Liquid Rocket Engines
Conclusions at Engine Level
Advanced LOX-HC Engines for Boosters and Upper Stages / Chapter 4:
Market Needs and Projected Missions
Design and Operational Requirements
Competence
Conclusions and Recommendations
LOX-Hydrocarbon Engines in Russia / G. P. Kalmykov ; B. A. Palyonov ; A. I. Bessonov ; A. I. Pastuhov ; S. S. ShulkovaChapter 5:
Russian LOX-HC LRE for Launch Stages / Part 1:
Review of Russian LOX/HC LRE for Launch Stages-Brief Description and Main Structural and Operational Requirements
Main LOX/LHC Problems and Ways of Solving Them
Evaluation of Engine Cycles
About the Cost Evaluation of Engines
Main Stages of Engine Development
Outlook for the Progress of Launch-Stage LRE
Conclusions
Acknowledgment
Russian LOX-HC LRE for Upper Stages / Part 2:
Review of Russian Upper Stage LOX-HC LRE-Description, Main Design Criteria and Operational Requirements
Main Problems of LRE Development and Ways of Attacking Them
As to Estimated Cost of Engines
Perspectives for Upper-Stage LRE Development
Green Propellants / Chapter 6:
Competencies
Green Propellants in Russia / Chapter 7:
Defining Ecologically Friendly ("Green") Propellants
Examples of Projects and Designs of Hydrogen-Peroxide LRE
Fields of Application of Green Propellants
Miniaturized Propulsion / Eugenio GiacomazziChapter 8:
Choosing the Micropropulsion System
FMMR
Chemical Propulsion
Cold-Gas Thrusters
[alpha] Thrusters
FEEP
Technology Issues
Micropropulsion Scenario
Key R&D Areas and Conclusions
Solar Thermal Propulsion for Upper Stages / Martin Sippel ; Jens KauffmannChapter 9:
Acronyms
Main Applications
System and Technology Analyses
Development Roadmap and Cost Estimation
Evaluations and Recommendations
Electric-Propulsion Systems / Paola Rossetti ; Massimo Saverdi ; Leonardo BiagioniChapter 10:
High-Power Gridded Ion Thrusters
High-Power Hall-Effect Thrusters
High-Power Applied-Field MPD Thrusters
Double-Stage Hall Effect Thrusters
Superconductivity / Daniele CasaliChapter 11:
Current Status of Technology
Superconducting Magnets and Their Applications
Enabling SC Technology: Cryocoolers
Superconductivity Applied to Electric Propulsion
Missions
Space Markets for SC-EP Systems
Technology Readiness Level
Roadmap for SC-EP
Summary and Conclusions
The Case for Nuclear Propulsion: the Rubbia's Engine / Alessio Del RossiChapter 12:
Some Engineering Issues: Chamber Design
Existing Know-How
Expected Development Costs and Possible Time Frame
Roadmap
VASIMR Prefeasibility Analysis / Alessandra NegrottiChapter 13:
TRL and R&D Activities
Cost-Analysis Estimate and Development Plan
Acknowledgments
Laser Propulsion Systems / Hans-Albert Eckel ; Wolfgang SchallChapter 14:
Application of Pulsed Laser Propulsion and Mission Requirements
Laser System Requirements
State of the Art
Possible Technology Development Plan
Summary and Recommendations
Mass Accelerators: Maglev and Railguns / C. BrunoChapter 15:
Missions and Markets
Future Perspectives
Solar Sails-Propellantless Propulsion for Near- and Medium-Term Deep-Space Missions / Wolfgang Seboldt ; Bernd DachwaldChapter 16:
Basic Principles of Solar Sails
Ground-Based Demonstration of Solar-Sail Technology at DLR
Performance Parameters and Basic Requirements
Mission Proposals and Assessment
Technology Analysis and Roadmaps
Conclusion
In Situ Resource Utilization / Chapter 17:
Key Technologies and Processes Associated with ISRU
Development Cost and Time Frame
Index
Supporting Materials
Foreword
Introduction / Antonio G. Accettura ; Claudio BrunoChapter 1:
Propulsion Systems Overview
文献の複写および貸借の依頼を行う
 文献複写・貸借依頼